Welcome Unit 单元综合测试-2024-2025学年高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

♣ 必修1预备单元综合测试卷第2版 ♣ 做题时间： 年 月 日 必修1预备单元综合测试卷（第2版） 第一部分　听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题，每题1.5分，共计7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the weather like? A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. 2.Who will go to China next month? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. The man’s sister. B. A film. C. An actor. 4.Where will the speakers meet? A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223. 5.What is the probable result of the conversation? A. The man got his telephone repaired. B. The man got a new telephone. C. The man got nothing. 第二节（共15小题，每题1.5分，共计22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Policeman and driver. B. Salesman and customer. C. Employer and employee. 7.How much was the woman made to pay in all? A.＄35. B.＄50. C.＄65. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What would the man do on Saturday? A. Play football. B. Shop around. C. Watch a basketball game. 9.What would the woman do on Saturday? A. Go shopping. B. Stay at home. C. Walk along the street. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What time is the school bus supposed to arrive at Joanne’s home? A. At 7:50. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40. 11.Why does Joanne hate Monday? A. Because she has to get up early. B. Because she has to have breakfast. C. Because her mother isn’t at home. 12．Who do you think does the most housework in this family? A. Joanne. B. Joanne’s father. C. Joanne’s mother. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What New York city is like. B. What people in New York are like. C. What the weather in New York is like. 14.What does the man think of the winter in New York? A. There’s lots of sunshine most of the days. B. It’s perhaps the coldest place in the world. C. It’s warm but it rains a lot. 15.What do people find most unbearable about living in New York? A. The weather changes quickly and frequently. B. People there are cold and selfish. C. It’s extremely hot in summer. 16.Why is it very hot in summer in New York? A. The weather is changeable. B. There are a lot of visitors in the city. C. The air is almost still and damp and heavy. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What happened to the driver in the first car accident? A. He was hurt. B. He was sent to the hospital. C. He was put in prison for a while. 18.What does “collide” mean? A. Hit each other hard. B. Stop doing anything. C. Run a race with each other. 19.What was true when the first car accident happened? A. People had seen a lot of cars. B. People were already used to cars. C. The car had had only a short history. 20.Which of the following is NOT true? A. The bike rider did not die. B. The bike rider was from Massachusetts. C.A car was going by when Mr. Bliss got out of the street car. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A篇 ORANGE “GETS ITS GLOW (光) ON” FESTIVAL OF LIGHTS Orange, welcome to your very 1st “Orange ‘Gets its glow On’” event. The Glow event will include a large number of LED animal sculptures (雕塑品) placed throughout the event lighting up the showgrounds, roving (巡回的) performers and a great light show at the end of the night. The evening will include a family­friendly night market offering amazing street food, market stalls (摊位), and LED animal sculptures. The evening will start at 5：00 p．m. (gates opening at 4：30 p．m.) and run through until 8：30 p．m., making this a family­friendly event. GET YOUR GLOW ON We want you to help us light up the night and get your glow on so we can all light up the night together. There will be prizes on offer on the night for the best glow­in­the­dark clothes. Come along in your own glow­in­the­dark gear (装备) or stop by the Night Glow shop to buy a glow shirt, LED glasses, and much more. TICKET PRICES Adult (15yrs ＋) — $10.00 Child (5yrs－15yrs) — $5.00 Child (U5) — Free Family Pass $25 — including 2 adults and 2 children (Child 5yrs－15yrs) Please only buy tickets online. 21．How long will the Glow event last? A．5 hours. B． 4.5 hours. C．4 hours. D．3.5 hours. 22．What are you expected to do when attending the Glow event? A．Give away some money. B．Dress up in your glow gear. C．Make your own animal sculptures. D．Wear special glasses to protect your eyes. 23．How much should a couple and a four­year­old child pay to attend the Glow event? A．$10.00. B．$15.00. C．$20.00. D．$25.00. B篇 My first day in high school will never be forgotten. When I got to the classroom in the morning, I saw that Mr. Brown had already put our names on our tables. After walking a few steps, I saw my name on the table right in the middle of the classroom. Walking up to my table, my heart sang. “It would be great to sit there. I could see everything easily，” I thought to myself. A while later, the other students entered one by one and took their own seats. And then Mr. Brown started talking. He showed us his classroom rules and tried to explain them. All of a sudden, a student called Tony started singing loudly. All the while he moved his body to the music. His desk mate Josh couldn't understand why he was doing these things. Then he stood up and talked to Mr. Brown, “I don't want to sit with this strange guy. Can I swap seats with someone else in this room, please？” Mr. Brown didn't answer his question directly. He stopped what he was doing and turned on his computer. Then he showed us some pictures about autistic (患自闭症的) kids. He explained that autistic kids have little self­control. They seem to do things that are beyond everyone else's understanding. However, they can do many other great things, in the field of art or music for example. Then he told us that Tony was not good at maths, but loved songs. “He can sing thousands of songs. What's more surprising is that he can remember all the words without any mistakes.” In the end, Mr. Brown added that although autistic kids were different, they should be loved. Since that first day in high school, I became Mr. Brown's admirer (崇拜者)．I was pretty sure Mr. Brown would get all of us on the right track. 24．How did the author feel when seeing his table? A．Surprised. B． Curious. C．Excited. D．Unhappy. 25．What did Mr. Brown do in the class first? A．He introduced Tony. B．He showed some pictures. C．He got his computer ready. D．He explained the classroom rules. 26．In what way was Tony special? A．He acted politely. B．He was understanding. C．He knew music very well. D．He had a mathematical mind. 27．What does the author think of Mr. Brown? A．He is off the right track. B．He has too many admirers. C．He is a great teacher. D．He is too different to be loved. C篇 He was already asleep. His bag stood ready by the backdoor. His pencil box was filled with freshly sharpened (削尖的) pencils. A big day lay ahead. My eyes filled with tears as I thought about his new journey in the morning. My baby was off to high school. I thought back to his first day of kindergarten (幼儿园)．How he ran in excitement to the bus as my heart broke, how his smiling face in the window caused my tears to flow. I thought about how hard it was to let go of his hand and let him fly on his own for the first time. But this time, I found it was even harder. Kindergarten is paper and glue sticks. High school is computer projects and technology you don't understand. Kindergarten is Mother's Day gifts made with handprints. High school is a funny card and a “Love you, Ma.” Kindergarten is emails to the teacher about his difficulty with maths. High school is depending on him to ask for help in class. Kindergarten is afternoons at the park. High school is keys to the car. Kindergarten is excited talk about his day. High school is just “My day was fine, Ma.” Kindergarten is the beginning. High school is the beginning of the end. You know that your time with him at home will become less and less. The moments where your family will always feel complete at the end of the day are coming to an end. I've raised him to leave us. I've raised him to be independent, and I'm watching him pull away, one day at a time. As I watched him board the bus to high school, my eyes filled with tears again and my heart ached more deeply than it did on his first day of kindergarten. The bus pulled away, and my eyes met his. He gave a quick wave and mouthed, “Love you.” And then he made a silly face, and he wanted his mom to go back into the house now and set her mind at rest. I waved back and laughed. High school, here we come. 28．How did the author find sending her son to high school? A．It was more difficult than sending him to kindergarten. B．It would allow her more free time to enjoy life. C．It was much easier than she had expected. D．It would steal his love for her. 29．What's the author's purpose in writing Paragraph 3? A．To tell interesting stories of her son. B．To describe her feelings about her son. C．To compare kindergarten and high school. D．To show it's important for kids to be independent. 30．What does the author mean by saying “High school is the beginning of the end” in Paragraph 4? A. Her son is going to college. B. Her son will leave her someday. C. Her son has completed middle school. D. Her son must spend more time at school. 31．Why did the author's son make a silly face on the bus? A．To stop the author from worrying about him. B．To make himself less nervous about high school. C．To keep the tears in his eyes secret from the author. D．To show his excitement about going to high school. D篇 If you've ever had trouble getting your teen up in the morning or you've seen your teen fall asleep during the school day, you're not alone. Many teens have difficulty in waking up early for school, and that's because they sleep late at night. The American Academy of Pediatrics' Adolescent Sleep Working Group reviewed studies about sleep in teens. Researchers studied the harmful effects of not getting enough sleep — anything less than 8.5 to 9 hours of sleep on school nights — could have on young people. They discovered not getting enough sleep may cause poor grades at school. Not getting enough sleep has also been connected to a higher risk of car accidents in teens. It may seem as though the way to solve the problem would be for teens to just go to sleep earlier. But researchers say that it isn't likely to work. Teens experience physical changes that make falling asleep earlier difficult. Their biological (生物的) clocks just won't allow them to fall asleep at 8 p．m., even when they're tired. Studies have shown that just delaying (推迟) school by 30 minutes can have a great effect on a teen's health and performance .So most researchers suggest the school start time be delayed until at least 8：30 a．m. for teenagers. Some of the benefits could include： ★Teens may be more likely to get the necessary amount of sleep. ★The delayed start time could help teens sleep during their natural sleep. ★Teens may be less likely to depend on coffee to stay awake during the day. ★Enough sleep could help teens study better in class, which could help them do better in exams. ★Sleeping longer could reduce health problems caused by a lack of sleep in the long run. ★Getting home later in the afternoon may reduce the amount of time when some teens are home alone, and could reduce the possibility that teens will take part in unhealthy activities. But doing that can also cause some problems ... 32．What does Paragraph 1 show? A．Many teens find school boring. B．Many teens fail to get enough sleep. C．Today's teens have many difficulties. D．Today's teens are too lazy to get up early. 33．What do researchers of the Adolescent Sleep Working Group find? A．Today's teens have poor grades at school. B．Teens should get at least 8.5 hours of sleep daily. C．Today's teens are in danger because of car accidents. D．Teens can be negatively influenced by not getting enough sleep. 34．Why can't teens fall asleep earlier? A．Because their homework is too much. B．Because they love staying up late at night. C．Because their physical changes make it hard. D．Because they have unbalanced biological clocks. 35．What would the text most probably talk about next? A．The disadvantages of starting school later. B．The benefits of getting enough sleep for students. C．The methods of helping students get enough sleep. D．The advantages of putting off the school start time. 第二节7选5阅读 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may have many old books that you no longer want. There's no reason to allow them to gather when others might be able to find a good use for them. 36 When you're deciding what to do with old books, check their condition first. Check whether a book has all of its pages, whether the cover is coming off, and whether the pages are dirty. 37 It could also be given away to a charity (慈善机构)． If you plan to bring old books to a bookstore, remember to check the books' content too. 38 For example, storybooks usually catch bookstore owners' eye while travel guides don't. Bring books like storybooks to a bookstore, and you'll have a bigger chance of having them sold. If you choose to give old books to a charity, avoid giving books that are in poor condition. 39 Do not force the charity to reach the same decision as yours and crowd their recycling boxes. It's because if a book is quite dirty or damaged, a charity cannot sell it or give it out. 40 Choose some interesting old books and encourage your friends to take them and leave some books of their own. You could also have a book party, where every visitor brings old books for the others to look through and pick. A．It's also a great idea to sell old books online. B．So work out ways to deal with the old books. C．Book buyers know what they can find in the store. D．After all, some topics are of more interest than others. E．If the book is in good shape, sell it to a used bookstore. F．If you think the books should be recycled, then take action. G．Besides the two ways above, you can also exchange books with others. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 People say I was born middle­aged. It sounds 41 ．I took on many family responsibilities at an early age, which meant 42 childish things long before my childhood was over. When you have adult 43 on your mind, it's hard to find time for play. As an adult, I was much 44 and had less time to play. But things changed one night. When I was cutting across the local park, I saw some swings there. Then I suddenly 45 happily playing on one, only several times, as a kid. And I suddenly 46 to play again without others around me.I 47 one swing, pushing myself to go high. Then I thought，“What if I get injured？” But that 48 couldn't bring me down. The best feelings of childhood hit me as I flew through the air. Later, neighbors with dogs came out. Some neighbors clearly 49 my swinging. Their eyes seemed to say, “Strange and crazy people appear when there's a moon！”I didn't 50 what they thought of me. After all, my 51 weren't hurting anyone. Besides, they'd understand the 52 if they tried swinging themselves. 53 , I came down from the swing and went back home. The next night, I continued swinging. Some neighbors even 54 me. I was glad they found the fun of riding a swing. My childhood may be over, 55 that doesn't mean my playtime is over. Whenever I walk through the park, I will play on a swing for a while. 41．A. sweet B． right C．simple D．serious 42．A. looking for B．giving up C．going against D．taking down 43．A. matters B．friends C．sports D．studies 44．A. quieter B．kinder C．busier D．healthier 45．A. remembered B．began C．practiced D．considered 46．A. agreed B．continued C．learned D．wished 47．A. applied for B．got on C．set up D．gave away 48．A. fear B．surprise C．warning D．disappointment 49．A. forgave B．disliked C．praised D．respected 50．A. trust B．accept C．care D．record 51．A. attitudes B．troubles C．words D．actions 52．A. honor B．duty C．pleasure D．challenge 53．A. Luckily B．Finally C．Sadly D．Amazingly 54．A. noticed B．welcomed C．guided D．joined 55．A.as B．so C．or D．but 第二节语法填词 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Kindness Rocks Project is a movement designed to encourage people 56 (paint) rocks with inspirational (鼓舞人心的) messages and leave them in public places for others to find and brighten their day. It 57 (start) a few years ago by a mom in Massachusetts, and has spread around the world. Kids, families, and adults of all 58 (age) are taking part — painting rocks, hiding rocks, and finding painted rocks all over the place. Some post photos of the rocks on social media, and others 59 (simple) move the rocks for someone else to find. 9­year­old twins Harry and Hannah DeVrieze have painted hundreds of rocks with their parents. Most evenings, the family and their small dog walk around with a wagon (小推车) full 60 rocks that they hide as they walk. “It's an 61 (interest) family activity，” Hannah says.“We will do it in the winter, too.” Ben Burinsky, 9, and his brother, Luke, 7, were visiting relatives when they 62 (find) their first painted rock in a park. They were 63 excited that they went home and painted their own rocks, then hid them for others to find. “I love how something so small can bring 64 smile to my children's faces. In return, they learn the value of 65 (give) back to others, ” their mother, Judy Burinsky, says. 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节应用文写作 (满分15分) 假定你是某校高一(六)班学生李萍，学校英语社团(the English club)现在要招募新成员，你有意参加该社团。请你用英文给社长Johnson写一封邮件，简单介绍一下自己，内容包括： 1．写邮件的目的(愿意参加)； 2．个人情况介绍(兴趣、英语情况、技能以及性格等)。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aunt Evie had a dollhouse. It had many toys there. Every Friday afternoon, I went to Aunt Evie's home with my parents. The adults would sit around a table in the dining room, eating pies and talking, while I played in the dollhouse for hours. Sometimes I would pick up these lovely toys and place them in different positions. It was really fun. One time I asked Aunt Evie where she got the toys so that I could buy some, too. To my disappointment, Aunt Evie said that most of them were specially handmade gifts from her friends and couldn't be bought anywhere. One such toy was a little bear, which was my favourite. It was so beautiful that I wanted to own it badly. “If I take it, Aunt Evie may not notice it，” I said to myself. Therefore, on a Friday afternoon, I attempted to take the little bear away from Aunt Evie's dollhouse. I had to wait until nobody was watching me, and it took me hours to get the courage to put the little bear in my pocket. Once I got the little bear, I couldn't wait to go home. I had to hide it somewhere at home, so that no one would know I took it. That night after I went home with my parents, I couldn't go to sleep. “What a bad person I am！I stole something from my loved Aunt Evie，” I thought. When I woke up the next morning, I felt awful, but I couldn't tell my parents, let alone return the little bear to Aunt Evie. I was embarrassed about my behavior. At some point, I started to hate the little bear and myself. And I knew if I didn't do something, I wouldn't get away from those bad feelings. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 So I decided to tell my mom what I had done.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie's house.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 【要点记录处】 必修1预备单元综合测试卷（第2版）→答案 (答案 01~05 BACAB；06~10 ACCAB; 11~15 ACCBA16~20.CCACB) （Text 1） M:I think it’s going to rain. W:I guess so.①The skies are dark and cloudy. （Text 2） M:② Lucy is going back to China next month,Alice. W:Oh,really? M:And she will not meet Richard this time. （Text 3） W:③I hate to say it.But Jacky isn’t doing well in the film. M:Well.I think he’s only playing a different type of role.My sister thinks he is still the best. （Text 4） M:Professor Miners,could I talk to you about my paper? W:Sure.Come to my office between two to three.④It’s Room 340. （Text 5） W:Can I help you? M:Yes, I bought this telephone three days ago, but I’m afraid it doesn’t work. I’d like to change it for another one. W:Have you got your receipt, please? M:Yes, here it is. W:⑤Thank you. Just a moment, please. （Text 6） M:⑥You were driving 40 miles per hour in a 25 miles per hour zone. W:⑥I wasn’t speeding.I was driving 25 miles per hour. But there was a car in front of me that was only going 15 or 20.I think he was looking for someone’s address.I finally passed him.And it was just at that moment that you saw me. M:You were going 40 miles an hour.The speed limit is 25.⑦The fine is ＄ 50 plus ＄15 court costs. （Text 7） M:What does our schedule for tomorrow look like? W:Let’s see.A meeting with Bill Lyons at ten in the morning and all the paper work is ready.Then,a trip to the National Lab at 3:00 p.m..And at seven in the evening,we’re having dinner with Mr. Cooper,manager of LG Company. M:Another busy day.But please don’t plan anything for Saturday.⑧I’m going to watch a basketball match with my family. W:Well,⑨I prefer shopping that day. （Text 8） M:Time to rise, honey! W:Oh, Dad. It’s only eight ten. I beg you... M:Sorry, Joanne, but it’s Monday. Your school bus is coming in 20 minutes. And you’re still in bed. W:I hate Monday. But Dad, I’m not hungry at all. Could I go to school without breakfast? M:Absolutely not. Come on. W:The bloody Monday. Where are my stockings, Dad? M:My god! Where do you suppose I can find them? W:Why Mum is away so long? I miss her. M:Me, too. But we have to take care of ourselves before her business trip is over. Come on, dear, or you’ll miss the bus again. （Text 9） W:You lived in New York city for many years, Mr Jackson. Please tell us something about the weather there. Did you like the weather? M:New York, there’s no doubt, is a wonderful city, possibly the most interesting city in the world todaybut I’m afraid the weather is not so good. W:You mean it is very cold in New York, Mr Jackson? M:Sometimes it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s very warm. In some days in winter, it seems that there is no colder place than New York in the world because the air is not only cold but also wet. W:And in summer it’s very hot? M:Very hot. It’s a large city, and there is little wind. The air in summer is often damp and heavy. W:But why do so many people live there? M:Most people grow accustomed to the weather, but there are many others who complain about it all the time. W:Is the weather always unpleasant? M:Oh, no, on the contrary, there are many beautiful days in New York, especially in spring and fall. The sun shines, the sky is clear and blue, and people walk along the streets or sit in the parks in the sun. The really unpleasant part, I suppose, is that the weather in New York changes so often and so suddenly. One day it’s warm, the next day it’s cold. One day it rains, the next day it’s clear and sunny. There’s a story which says that when a visitor to New York complains about the weather, a New Yorker always answers, “Don’t you like our weather? Then wait a minute! It will change.” （Text 10） People like to talk about “first”.They like to remember their first love or their first car.But not all firsts are happy ones.Few people enjoy the firsts that are bad.One of history’s bad but important firsts was the first car accident.Cars were still young when it happened. It took place in New York in May 1896.A man from Massachusetts was visiting the city in his new car.At that time,bicycle riders were still trying to get used to the new set of wheels on the road.No one was sure who was at fault.Anyway,a bike and the car collided.The man on the bike was hurt.The driver of the car had to stay in prison and wait for the hospital report on the bike rider. It was lucky that the bike rider was not killed.Three years later,another car accident took place.It was again in New York City.A man named Henry Bliss got off a street car.He was hit by a passing car.Again,no one was sure just how it happened or who was wrong.The driver of the car was put in prison.Poor Mr.Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. (答案 1~5.BACAB6~10.ACCAB; 11~15.ACCBA16~20.CCACB) ============================================================= A篇21. D；22. B；23. C； 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了灯光节活动的一些基本信息。 21．解析：D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的The evening will start at 5：00 p．m. (gates opening at 4：30 p．m.) and run through until 8：30 p．m.可知，该活动下午五点开始，晚上八点半结束，即持续三个半小时 。 22．解析：B　细节理解题。根据GET YOUR GLOW ON 部分内容可知，如果你参加活动，最好穿上发光的衣服或者戴上发光的装备，让这个夜晚更闪耀。 23．解析：C　细节理解题。根据TICKET PRICES 部分的描述可知，成人票是10美元，五岁以下的儿童免费。因此，一个由两名成人及一名四岁儿童组成的家庭只需要购买两张成人票即可。也就是说，他们共需要支付20美元。 B篇24. C；25. D；26. C；27. C； 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。上高中的第一天，老师教会作者去关爱患有自闭症的儿童。 24．解析：C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的Walking up to my table, my heart sang.“It would be great to sit there.I could see everything easily，” I thought to myself.可知，作者对自己的座位非常满意，看到后很激动。 25．解析：D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的A while later, the other students entered one by one and took their own seats.And then Mr Brown started talking.He showed us his classroom rules and tried to explain them.可知，老师首先讲了一下教室里的各项规定。 26．解析：C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的He can sing thousands of songs. What's more surprising is that he can remember all the words without any mistakes.可知，托尼对音乐了解甚多。 27．D．He is too different to be loved. 解析：C　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I was pretty sure Mr Brown would get all of us on the right track.可知，作者认为布朗先生是一名好老师。 C篇28. A；29. C；30. B；31. A； 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。儿子高中开学之际，作者对比了高中与幼儿园的不同，并表示送儿子上高中比当初第一天送他上幼儿园时更难放手。 28．解析：A　细节理解题。根据第二段和最后一段可知，作者当初第一天送儿子上幼儿园时感到难以放手；到了送儿子上高中时，作者感到更加难过。 29．解析：C　写作目的题。在第三段中，作者对儿子的幼儿园时代和高中时代进行了多角度的对比，说明了二者的不同。 30．解析：B　推理判断题。作者这句话的深层含义是：儿子上了高中就意味着他要逐渐独立起来，开始拥有自己的世界，总有一天会离开妈妈。 31．解析：A　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的And then he made a silly face, and he wanted his mom to go back into the house now and set her mind at rest.可知，儿子做了个鬼脸，他想要作者放心回家，以免为他担心。 D篇32.B；33. D；34. C；35. A； 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。很多青少年晚上睡眠时间不够，研究人员认为学校应该推迟早晨到校时间。 32．解析：B　推理判断题。根据第一段中的Many teens have difficulty in waking up early for school, and that's because they sleep late at night.可知，许多青少年不能早起去上学，是因为他们晚上睡得晚，由此可推知很多青少年缺乏睡眠。 33．解析：D　推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知，睡眠不足对青少年有害。 34．解析：C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的Teens experience physical changes that make falling asleep earlier difficult.可知，他们的身体变化使他们很难早睡。 35．解析：A　推理判断题。根据末段内容可知，接下来作者会讲早晨推迟到校的缺点。 【7选5阅读】 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章针对如何处置我们积攒了很多但不再需要的旧书给出了一些建议。 36．B　此空设于段尾，与上一句存在因果关系。上句提到人们没有理由把别人可能认为有用的书闲置起来，所以人们应想出一些办法来处置这些书籍。 37．E　此空设于段中，与下一句存在并列关系。分析备选项和下句中的also可知，此句和下句各陈述了一条处置旧书的方法。 38．D　此空设于段中，与下一句存在解释关系。根据下文举例说明故事类的书普遍比旅游指南类的书更吸引人可知，有些话题的书比其他书更受关注。 39．F　此空设于段中，是一个过渡句，用于引出下文。下句中的the same decision指代该句中的回收书籍。 40．G　此空设于段首，是本段的主旨句。通读本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了人们也可以和他人交换书籍。 【完形填空】 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者儿时很忙，很少有时间玩耍。然而，成年后的一个晚上，作者爱上了玩秋千，重新找回了童年的乐趣。 41．解析：B　分析语境可知，人们说作者出生时就是中年。这听上去很对。因为作者很小的时候就(像中年人那样)承担了很多家庭责任。 42．解析：B　根据上文I took on many family responsibilities at an early age可知，作者小时候承担了很多家庭责任。这意味着作者童年时放弃了孩子该享有的许多快乐生活。 43．解析：A　根据上文took on many family responsibilities可知，作者小时候承担了很多家庭责任，脑海中有很多本应该成年人考虑的问题。 44．解析：C　根据下文and had less time to play可知，作者现在更忙了。 45．解析：A　根据语境可知，作者突然记起小时候仅有的几次快乐地荡秋千的经历。 46．解析：D　根据语境可知，作者突然想要重温荡秋千的感受。 47．解析：B　根据语境可知，作者坐上了一个秋千，开始荡秋千。 48．解析：A　根据上文What if I get injured？可知，作者害怕自己摔倒受伤。 49．解析：B　根据下文Strange and crazy people appear when there's a moon！可知，一些邻居明显不喜欢作者荡秋千这个行为。 50．解析：C　根据语境可知，作者不在乎那些邻居是如何看待自己的。 51．解析：D　根据语境可知，作者荡秋千这个行为并没有伤害任何人。 52．解析：C　根据语境可知，作者认为，如果邻居自己尝试荡秋千，他们也会体会到其中的乐趣。 53．解析：B　根据语境可知，作者最后从秋千上下来，并回家了。 54．解析：D　根据下文I was glad they found the fun of riding a swing.可知，一些邻居加入了作者荡秋千的行列。 55．解析：D　根据语境可知，虽然作者的童年结束了，但是玩耍的时间并没有结束。 【语法填词】 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。“友善石”项目让参与者通过小小的石头不仅传递了友善，而且从中学到了给予的意义。 56．to paint　考查非谓语动词。encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”。 57．was started　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据本句中的by a mom可知，主语It (指代The Kindness Rocks Project)与start 之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；根据时间状语a few years ago可知，应用一般过去时，故填was started。 58．ages　考查名词的单复数。本空所填词作宾语，表示“年龄”，由空前的all可知，此处应填ages。 ...of all ages表示“所有年龄的……”。 59．simply　考查词形转换。本空所填词作状语，表示“只是”，故填副词simply。 60．of　考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示“装满石头的小推车”，故填介词of。(be) full of sth意为“装满某物”。 61．interesting　考查词形转换。本空所填词作定语修饰activity，表示“有趣的”，应用形容词，故填interesting。 62．found　考查动词的时态。根据主句的时态可知，本空所填词表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，故填found。 63．so　考查固定句式。so ...that ...表示“如此……以至于……”，故填so。 64．a　考查冠词。bring a smile to someone's face意为“让某人笑”。 65．giving　考查非谓语动词。本空所填词作介词of的宾语，故填giving。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 【应用文范文】 Dear Johnson， I'm Li Ping from Class 6, Grade 1. I'm glad to hear that new members are wanted in the English club and I'm willing to join it. I'm interested in English and have a good knowledge of it. Last year, I won the first prize in the English competition. Having learnt English for more than ten years, I can communicate with others in English fluently. What's more, I have some special skills, such as singing songs, telling stories and making speeches. I'm sure I can play an active part in the future activities of the society. Above all, I'm easy to get along with and enjoy working with others. I'm looking forward to being accepted. Yours， Li Ping 【读后续写范文】 So I decided to tell my mom what I had done. After I told her all the story, I couldn't hold back my tears. “I can't live with myself and what I've done，” I said. My mom shook her head in disappointment. “There's only one way to make this right. You have to return the little bear and apologize to Aunt Evie,” she said. I started to feel frightened, thinking Aunt Evie would hate me. Finally, with my mom's encouragement, I had the courage to go to Aunt Evie's home. My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie's house. She opened the door and looked as if she already knew what I was going to say. I showed her the little bear and said sorry. Quietly, Aunt Evie picked up a box from the dollhouse and handed it to me. It was the box for the little bear. “I admire your courage to return the bear. I would like to give it to you as a gift. You're always my favorite niece,” Aunt Evie said. On my way home, I felt much better. ♣ 必修1预备单元综合测试卷第2版 ♣ ，第16页（共16页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null