Unit 6 Earth First 学业质量评估卷-【志鸿优化训练】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（外研版2019）辽宁专用

桃战自己，练练递意吧】 UNIT6学业质量评估卷 Over 10 years ago,scientists from the United States went on a trip to Panama.The scientists were from Atlanta.in the stnte of Gcorgia.and Southern Illinois University.in (时间：90令钟满分，120分》 Carbondale,Illinois.They were worried that a deadly disease might infect and destroy 第一部分阅读《兵两节，满分50分) trees and other plants in Panama.The Atlanta Journal-Constitution aays the tree dis- 第一节（共15小题：每小凝2.5分，满分37,5分） ease eventually did sprend to P'anama. 阅读下列复文，从每题所阶的A,B.C和D四个选项中，店出最作选项 The plant life served g home to many[gs and other small amphibins(i两桥动物》n Panama.like toods and salamanders.The scientists aimed to collect n few live amphibi A ans from the ares in case the remaining ones died in the tree disease. After the heavy rain passea,a man at a company that lies on the riverbank arrives f for work.At the water's edge.he potices a bahy beaver()balls up on the ground. One of the animals they collected was later named the "Rabbs'fringe limbed tree frog."Scientists said the frog eame into sight as a grent sback to them because it was Realising that the animal needs help.the man picks him up and drives to a nearby ani- completely unknown to experts hefore the trip. mal hospital.From here the beaver is sent to the Calgary Wildlife Rehshilitation Sociery The Rabhs'frog was brought heck and kept in a special enclosed aren at the Atlant (CWRS),where he will begin his recovery. Botanical Garden.He waa called "Toughie".He lived there for the last eight years.but Vets check the beavernow named Barch-for wounds or broken hones.Luckily Toughie died in the end when he was 11 yenrs old.He was the Inst living member of the they find no injuries."But he's a real little animal-only three and a half pounds,"says species in the world. Andren Hunt,a worker at the rehsb centre.According to his weight,they think that Leilani Munter is a race car driver and a binlagist.She wrote that seeing the frog Birch is about cight weeks old."Baby beavers stay with their families for one to two 心 ww为mething like meeting s litile unicorn(独角复)，an imaginary animal in books and yesrs,"Hunt says."He's not ready to care for himself,If he hadn't heen saved,he al- novels.But it's impossible to bring Taughie bnck to life. most certainly wouldn't have survived. Many people used social medin sites to expre sadness about Toughie's death. To keep Birch from getting lonely.Hunt pairs him with another bnby beaver They cinimed that there is no doubt that human nctivities can be partly responsible for named Aspen.At first they're fed a milky cereal.A few weeks later,Birch and Aspen disappenranee of the Rabbs'frog.More effective mensures should he taken to save our hegin a diet of solid food that includes leafy kale and collard greens.Wood is also an the wildlife and planet.It's such a shame when a species hecomes extinct. menu.For exercise.each beaver receives its own pool to swim in. % 4.Why did American scientists come to Panama? About a sear later.Birch weighs 27 pounds."Not only is he healthy,but he's also A.To help plant more trees. B.To bring acience to local people. learned good survivnl skills,"Hunt says,"It's time to let him go."Enrly one morning C.Ta save some amphibians in danger.D.To look for the new plant species. the beaver is driven into a Canadian forest to be set free.Birch is carried in a cage to the 5.What made the scientists very surprised? bank of a lake.When the door opens.be carefully steps out.then jumps into the water A.All the trees were dead. B.They found a new kind of frog. and swims away,"We'll miss Birch."Hunt ssys."But nothing feels better than putting C.There were no animals alive. D.Some experts had been there enrlier. an animal hack where it should be." 6.What ean we learn about the Rabbs'frog? 1.On his way to work.the man A.Its number keeps ineressing. A.gets caught in heavy rain B.saves.n litrle young animal B.It is on show at the Atlantn Botanical Garden. C.is driyen to n hospital D.sends a heaver home C.The speeies hss already died out. 2.According to Paragraph 2.Birch D.It usually lives for about 20 years. A.mowes to the rohab oentne with Hunt B.loses his parents when he is born 7.What can we infer from the text? C.is too young to rare for himself D.breaks his hones in an necident A.Toughie's death is still a puzzle to scientists. 3.What would be the best title for the text? B.The Rabbs'frog looks like the unicorn. A.Birch:a Lucky Beaver B.Aspen:a Specinl Friend C.It's Leilani Munter that first discovered Toughie. C.Andrea Huntin Skilled Worker D.The CWRS:Home to lnjured Animals D.Peaple need to do more to proteet the wildlife. 133 134 D Health insurance can be very expensive.Some working poople do not make enough Full of old-sryle bouses.Wuxhen in Zhejiang provinee has long been a tourist al- mnney to pay for it.In the US there is a program ealled Healthy Families.This pro- traction.Bat a few days ngo,this ancient town was unusually full of people,It hosted gram offers people health insurance at a low eost. the third annual World Internet Conference,held between Nov.16 and 18. Families are charged about S7.00 a month for every child.and 10.00 for every Tecb firm bosses.acdemics and government officinls went there to share their un- adult.It costs much less than any other kind of henlth insurance.Having health insur derstanding nf the event's theme"Innovation-driven Internet Development for the anee is very important,With this insurance.people can see a doctor when they are sick nefit of All一Huilding a Community of Common Future in Cyberspace”。 or hurt. When it comes to innovation,many tech firms in China are looking at artificial in-. The program is not expensive at all,but many people are still not enrolling ( telligence. in it.Peaple say that it still costs toa much money.They need all of their money to pay Baidu's latest development is hased on Al technology.It's called Haidu Brain.an for things like food and rent. artificial intelligence project that aims to greatly improve computing by copying the way It would he grest if everyone could have health insurance.People are working hard the human brain operates.It can be ased to tell which discases patients have.According to come up with ways to make this happen.One iden is to make the Healthy Families o a test at Peking University Internntional Hospital.80 pereent of its technology's di Program free for same people, agnosis results ngree with the opinions of doctors. It is important for people to see a doctor when they need to.The Henlthy Families Another tech giant,Alibaba,is also trying to make use of Al. Program makes it possible for more people to do this.Many ideas are being considered. During the conference,Alibaha's Ant Financial company showed off its "Smile to Hopefully sume of them will allow even more fnmilies to get health insurance. Pay”technalogy..Registered(往精的)users enn complete transactions《交号)by sim The Healthy Familien Progrum is made to help thie who don't have welfare ply having their face scanned by a computer sereen at the cashier's desk.without having 会保障金)and cannot earn enough t0 ay for private balth insurance.上is an impor- to put in a PIN number or open an app,nccording to Chinn Radio International. tant program.but officials say that too many people are signing up for it and then drop- The Chinese market for AI technology is hage.But Zheng Yaqin,president of ping out because of the Healthy Families Progrnm's cost. Baidu,told Xinhua,"AI cannot do everything,but it will certainly free people from re- 8.The aim of the Healthy Families Program is to petitive jobs.Our ultimnte goal is to let people do more creative and interesting A.help people eurn more and pay for the program things. B.make it free for people to see n doctor 12.Wurhen is mentoned at the beginning of the possnge beeause C.help more families get health insurance A.it is full of people 需 D.help families pay for private health insurance B.it has many old-style houses 9.If a couple have two children,how much would health insurance cost every month? C.it has long heen a tourist nttraction A.53. B.540.C.$28 0.S24. D.it hosted the World Internet Conference 10.Why is it very imporlant for people to have health insurance? 13.What do we know about Baidu Brain? A.They ean sce a doctor free of charge. A.It aims to replace the human brsin. B.They can get speeinl modical care, B.It can be used to diagnose disenses C.They enn afford to see a doctor when it is needed. C.It can cure 80%patients af their disenses. D.They can sce a doetor free of charge. D.It is developed by Peking University International Hospital. 11.In the passage we can learm all of the following EXCEPT that 14.Who are most likely to use"Smile to Pay"technology? A.bealth insursnce is very important for ordinare people A.The cashiers at the desk. B.Chins Rnto lnternational. B people should mnake more money to pxay for private bealth insuranee C.Alibaba's Registered customers.D.Alibaba's Ant Financisl company. C.the progrim is still too expensive for many people 15.The msin purpooe of developing AI toehnology is to D.many pepple don't make enough money to pay for health insurance A.help people da repetitive jobs 135 136 B.free people from creative work I saw the most heautiful 25 by an old woman walking in front of me with the belp 店语 C.let people share their undeestanding of Al ofaw小hite26, 等幽样 D.inspire people to be more innovation-driven She wa shoet and 27 and hud white luir.She was walking sowly us ench step took 第二节（来5小题：停小周25分，满分12.5分） sme effort.I hndn't specially noticed her at first,until she stopped near n rubbish bin. 根据短文内容，从烟文后的达项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 She slowly placed ber walking stick against the rubbish bin.Then she leaned( 为多余店项， )on it with her right hand.She hent down and 28 the rubbish.She clearly found We all krw the danger of fires.It's good and necessary for a family to learn how it 29 and it took her n while.She pieked some rubbish with her left hand and 分to prepare for a fire, 30 straightened()berself up ngain.All the while she used the rubbish bin to Here are some suggestion%Pus a smoke alarm期雾警报誉)in the house,.Smoke 31 herself.She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then continued walking.It all from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makes n loud sound.16 took her great effort. Make escape plans.We should know all the ways out of the house.17 Part of There's so much rubbish and no one ever does anything about it.I was 32 to the plan is to check all the windaws to make sure they ean he opened easily. Hee this old womnn make such a great effort to keep even a smnll part of it 33!I 5 uy fire extinguishere(灭火器)in the house.Everyone in the family should know haven'I heen able to 34 thinking about that all day. how to use them. I want to follow her 35 I've decided to pick up rubbish off the ground if I meet 18 We do fire prnetise because we teach children ahout fire snfery.Everyone in from now on.I hope people will do the same as I da. the family should know the following fire rules, 21.A.ending B.xone C.cut D.entrance Don't open n bot dour!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. 22.A.rubbish B.boxes C.hottles D.masquitoes Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangrrous than fire.19 23.A.walk 两 C.go D.rush What will you do if your hair or clothe start to burn?First.stop!Don't rn! 24.A.while B.until C.when D.because The fire burns faster heeause of more air,Drop!Fall to the floor,Then roll!20 25,A.signal B.act C.mark 10 D.sign Put n blanket (f)around you to keep nir away fmm the fire that may still be an you, 26.A.hike B.stick C.dog D.umbrella 3I There are many pussible causes for fires.A wise family is ready all the time.If 27.A.wenk B.fancy C.local D.merciful there is a fire.don't forget to cnll 119 for help. 28.A.searched for B.looked for C.reached for D.hunted for 12 0A.Practise for有i. 29.A.unable B.difficuh C.different D.impossible B.Turning aver and over will make the fire go out. 30.A.slwly 且wwiftly C.simply D.brielly 13 C.The hest air is neur the floor because smoke rises. 31.A.proteet B.belp C.support D.sink D.The sound tells everyone to leave the bouse at once. 32.A.frightened B.moved C.removed D.shacked E.Ifthere isfireevere olws the plan to get out. 33.A.hasy B.bexutiful C.dirty D.clean F.When a smoke alarm rings at home.it means you should get up. 34.A.keep 15 B.stop C.mind D.select G.Learning something about fire safety is neeeesary for all parents. 35.A.protection B.reality C.example D.mtyle 16 第二部分语曹运用〔共两节，满分0分) 塘二节（共10小题：每小期1,5分，满分15分） 第一节完形填空（头15小题：每小凝1分，满分15分） 创读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)成暂号内单司的正确形式. 17 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B.C和D四个选溪中，选出可以填人空白 Local 36. (official)in Beijing promised to further proteet the city's cultural 处的最佳选项。 heritage进产)，in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs. 18 1 take the train to work every morning from a train station near my house.I can Hutongs are37。 (common)found in the cities of North China.but they are gu to the station yuite easily heesuse there i a short 21 to the station.But in sum- in dunger.Beying is nowadlays helieved tu have fewer than I.000 hutongs,most of mer,it can gut quite smelly because of all the 22 So Ialways try to 23 through 38. are pear the Forbidden City,Only 60 yesrs ago,the number of the hutong it.Today I was trying to do so ns usual 24 something made me stop for a moment. 39. (be)a,250. 137 138 且样w "Usually more thnn 100.000 people visit the Forbidden City during the Nationsl with the rualities that I wish every human had been graced with.Her last project of the Day bolidays,The visits put preasure on the 40.(protees)of cultural relics." term was ealled "Smile",The elass was ssked to go out and smile at three people and 19. said Hunng Yan,direetor of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urhan Planning, reeord their reactions. 41.(add)that hutongs should be protected from human damage. I am a very friendly person and always smile at everyone and say hello nnyway,so. 20 The government concentrated 42.how the protection plans were carried I thought this would be a piece of cake.Soon after we were given the project.my hus- out.Wang Shaofeng.bead of the Xicheng District Government.sid tbe aren hss 182 cul band.my youngest son,and I went out to MeDonald's one cold March morning.It was 21 tural relics,43.many of them were built an far back an the Yomn Dynanty.The jnat our way of sharing special playtime with our son.Wn were ntanding in line.waiting district of Xiebeng has 1.28 million residents in its 50.7 square kilometres of Land, to be served,when all of a sudden everyone nround us began to back away,and then 22 "The key is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to even my husband did. the heritage,"Wang said."Each community has heen required 44.(report)the I did not move a bit.A strong feeling of fear welled up inside of me as I turned to 23 status of its cultural heritage." see why they had moved.As I turned around I smelled a terrible"dirty body"smell. 24 No one knos for sure how mny hutongs 45.(have)in the commg 100 yenrs and there standing behind me were two poor homeless men.As I looked down at the 第三部分写作（共两节，满会0分》 short gemtleman.close to me.he was"smiling".His besutiful sky blue eyes were full of 25 第一节（满分15舟》 hope as he searched for sceptanee. 调查是示，中国长江江那(inless porpoise受人类活动影响而流唯灭选，日前总数 He said,"Gnod day."ns he counted the few eoins he had heen holding.The secand 5不是1000只。假设你是李华，请你用英语给WW下写一封信，请他们关注这一状况并 man was obviously mentally disabled.I held my tears as I stood there with them. 费供蒂助。内容应包括： The young Indy at the counter asked him whnt they wanted.He ssid,"Coffee is 27 1.说明写信目的 all.Miss."heenuse that was all they could afford (If they wanted to sit in the resta 2箭述江稼现默： rant and warm up.they bad to buy something.He just wanted to he warm.) 3.希望WW下如何帮助（比如：责助江序保护项目等）： Then I really felr the desire was so great that I almost reacbed out and hugged the 29 4.表示遮谢并期望国复 little man with the blue eyes. 注意， 注意 1.问数80左右 1.所续写复文的问数应为150左右， 要 30 2.开头和结尾已给出.不计人总问数 2.续耳部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为保写好 31 参考词汇 Paragraph 1: 常 紧急的emergent::基金会foundation:方便的convenient Thu!wus ten I notlced all eves in the restuurant tvre set ou me,fudging my 32 ☒ Dear Sir or Madam. etery acrion. I'm a student from Chongqing.China. 33 34 36 Parugraph 2: Yours sincerely, I turned i切“ypn时t”nd the instructor read i. 得分 Li Hua 第二节（满分25分》 阅陵下而短文，限据所给情节进行续写，使之传成一个完整的放事。 I am a mother of three and have recently pompleted my college degeee. 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