专题-J751【题型易-选词填空梯度训练】2024-2025学年 初中英语七年级上册-人与自我-主题专练（全国通用）

专题-J751选词填空训练 初中英语七年级上册 各地区最新主题汇编 能力提升之【人与自我】18篇 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 1、 初阶填空 Passage 1 - 6 2、 进阶填空 Passage 7 -12 3、 高阶填空 Passage 13-18 1、 初阶填空 请从方框内选择适当的词填空，必要时使用其正确形式，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有些词是多余项： Passage 1 （23-24七年级上·青海西宁·期末） use  good  get  a  have Mary is my cousin. She is 1 English girl. She loves sports. She 2 two ping-pong balls and one baseball. Her favorite star is Li Na. She plays baseball very 3 . Everyday she 4 up early and practises baseball. She thinks this sport is very 5 for her health. Her dream is to be a baseball star. Now she is playing baseball happily with her classmates at school. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试） can speak, can’t play, can play, can even cook, helps My cousin is Tom. He’s really talented! He 6 English, French, and even a little Chinese. I can’t speak French, so Tom always 7 me. He can also play the piano and the drums. I 8 any instruments, but I enjoy listening to him play. And he can do much more. Tom 9 basketball and volleyball. Surprisingly, he 10 delicious meals too! I’m always amazed by his skills. He’s a great friend to have. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每词限用一次）。 she, like, information, know, year, band, guitar, classmate, hobby, make I am Jean. Sally Green is my new 11 . Here is some 12 about her. Let’s get to 13 her. She is from Sydney, Australia. She is twelve 14 old. Sally has some 15 . She likes music and can play the 16 very well. Now she is in the school 17 . She also likes sport. Tennis is 18 favourite sport. She is a tennis star (明星) in our school. Sally likes 19 friends. Would you 20 to be friends with her? Yes? Come to Class 3 and meet her, please. Passage 4 （23-24七年级上·广东东莞·期末）。 yellow     she       but      in     green      have      on Here are two pictures of my sisters’ rooms. The first one is tidy, 21 the second one is not. Now let’s look at the picture of Anna’s room. You can see some things in it. A nice picture is 22 the wall. She likes the color green. You can see her desk is 23 , too. Her schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. You can see three English books on the desk, too. She also 24 an English-Chinese dictionary. What is that under the desk? It’s a baseball. Where is 25 computer game? Oh, it’s on the bed. Passage 5 （23-24七年级上·山东济宁·开学考试） mother, room, outside, cute, going, good, remember, weather, want, swimming Dear Mike, How’s it going? Are you having a 26 summer? The 27 is so hot here in Dongguan. I don’t even like going 28 . Sometimes I go outside to go 29 . Do you 30 my dog, Coco? Well, she’s a 31 with five baby dogs. They’re 32 . Do you 33 one baby dog? Let’s see. . . Oh, my sister is 34 to a university soon. That’s cool. Then, I can have her 35 . Yeah! Keep in touch, Jeff Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试） busy, important, number, sing, maths, song, new, help, problem, use Tony is a student at school. He learns many things every day. He has different classes like music, 36 and biology. In music class, Tony sings 37 . He likes to sing because it’s fun. In maths class, Tony learns all about 38 . He likes them. He thinks they are like magic. They can help him solve 39 . He also learns about biology. Tony is very 40 at school. But he knows all these things are 41 to him. Maybe one day he will be a 42 . Tony loves school and learns 43 things. He also enjoys spending time with his friends at school. They play together and 44 each other with their homework. Tony’s friends are 45 to him, and they make school even more fun! 2、 进阶填空 Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·河南南阳·阶段练习） friend  from  old  meet  name  year  short   be  help  quiet Hello, everyone. I 46 new here. It’s very nice to 47 you. I’m Dora. Dora is my first 48 and my last name is Smith. I’m 13 49 old. I’m 50 America. I’m 51 and don’t talk too much (说太多), but I like to 52 others. I need friends. You can be 53 . You can be young. You can be tall. You can be 54 . I’m very happy to be 55 with you. Passage 8 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试） go, hour, prepare, one, make, dark, finish, begin, tooth, walk Maria is a ten-year-old student. On school days, she gets up and gets dressed at six thirty. Then she brushes her 56 . After that, she eats breakfast with her parents. She doesn’t have much for breakfast. She only has some bread and milk. After breakfast, her parents take her to school before they go to work. School 57 at 9:00. She has three lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. At 4:30, all of her lessons 58 . Then she goes to the school volleyball club. There she plays volleyball for one and a half 59 . Then she 60 home. She gets home at about 6:30. It is already 61 outside. Her parents get home at about seven. Her mother 62 dinner for her family. In the evening, Maria likes to watch TV, but she must do her homework 63 . After finishing her homework, she 64 her schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for her 65 to bed. Passage 9 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试） be, subject, thing, say, do, help, science, they, learn, classmate Helen is a good student at school. Her favourite 66 are science and maths. Her teacher asks her, “What do you want 67 in the future?” She says, “I love science and I want to be a 68 like Albert Einstein. He is so great, and I need 69 from him.” Helen has a friend at school. Her name is Anna. They are in the same class, so they are 70 too. On Tuesday, the two girls have maths and science. They are easy for Helen, but Anna isn’t good at 71 . So Helen always 72 Anna with maths and science after school. Helen has a computer. It is from her uncle. She likes studying on the computer. She learns some new 73 from the computer for her lessons. In fact, Helen 74 well in all school subjects and she always finishes (完成) her homework (作业) first after she gets home. She 75 , “School lessons are important.” Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试） think, fall, photo, music, interesting, discover, ability, feel, insect, join My good friend Jenny, a girl of 13, learns many subjects at school. She has maths, English, Chinese, history, music, art and so on. Of them all, Jenny’s favourite subject is music. She thinks it is great. She can play some 76 instruments. She has the 77 to play the piano well, so she wants 78 the music club. Now, she 79 in love with reading English and she is good at reading English stories with 80 . She loves nature and she is 81 in it. Every Saturday afternoon, she loves watching birds and taking 82 in the park. And she usually collects plants and 83 with her good friends there. They can 84 wildlife right under their noses! Getting close to nature opens her mind and makes her 85 . Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·全国·期末） difficult, finish, teach, or, fun, play, shower, go, husband, interesting Linda is my good friend. She is a mother. She must get up at 5:30 in the morning. She takes a 86 and makes breakfast for her family. There are five people in the family: Linda, Linda’s 87 and their three sons. They don’t have the same eating habit. So it’s always 88 for Linda to make breakfast for them. After breakfast, Linda 89 to work at 7:00. She works in a middle school and she is a maths 90 . She is a good teacher and all of her students are 91 in her classes. She goes home after she 92 her work in the afternoon. She usually gets home at about 6:00. She is good at 93 the piano. In the evening, she has 94 with her family. She usually plays the piano 95 watches TV with her sons. They usually go to bed at about 9:30. Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试） if   I   excite   buy   the   bookshop   walk   from   and   later When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a wonderful world to 96 . The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not 97 so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. There was a 98 near my home. One day I 99 into the bookshop and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without buying any books. To make sure, I just read a few pages 100 then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days 101 , while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here 102 you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite 103 ,“Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. Finally, I became one of 104 best writers in our school. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books 105 the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life. 3、 高阶填空: Passage 13 （22-23七年级下·江西南昌·期中） drum,  past,  ride,  rules,  sing,  strict,  study ,  take,  they,  wear Hi, boys and girls. Do you want to know something about me? I am Alan. I come from Australia. Now I am living with my parents in China. I am 106 Chinese in a middle school. I am in Grade Eight. I can 107 some songs, dance and draw some pictures. As for some instruments (乐器), I can play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the 108 . I often get up at half 109 six in the morning. Then I have breakfast at twenty to seven. At about twenty past seven, I 110 my bike to school. It 111 me about fifteen minutes to get to school. There are many 112 in my school. We must 113 the school uniform on school days. We can’t eat or listen to music in the classroom. We have to get to school on time, too. I think the school rules are 114 . Sometimes, I don’t like 115 . But I know that they are good for us. So I always follow them. Passage 14 （23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末） also   always   be   because   difficult   interest   like   one   say   subject   too     what Welcome to Southwark School. When you go to a new school, it can be upset (忐忑的). You 116 worry (担心) about your studies. You also worry about making friends. You worry that no one 117 you. But do not worry too much. Yes, some people aren’t friendly, but most of the time, people 118 nice. Usually there are some people you like at once (立刻). And they often like you at once, 119 . How do people make friends? 120 makes a person a friend? Here is what one student 121 . “My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best friends. Amy and I were friends on the 122 day at nursery school (幼儿园). I like her 123 she is happy all the time and very kind. Sally is a quiet person. She makes friends more slowly. But she is also a good friend to me. They are 124 in the same things as me. We all like basketball. And we listen to each other. Amy likes to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are all good at different school 125 , and we also help each other with our homework!” Passage 15 （23-24七年级上·广东·期末） cook,  gift,  because,  also,  buy,  interesting,  start,  words,  only,  she,  as,  but Gifts are a way for people to show love. They can be anything, such 126 a book, a scarf or candies. Getting 127 makes you feel warm, especially when it’s DIY. Li Xiang is making a birthday present for 128 best friend. It is a cross stitch (十字绣). She spends a lot of her free time making it, 129 her friend likes it very much. Now many Chinese students don’t 130 gifts but make them. A DIY gift is cheap and 131 to make. Zhang Lele is 132 making a Chinese knot (中国结) for her American teacher. “I make it. It is the 133 one in the world,” she says. Have a try! You can 134 making DIY gifts for your family or friends. For example, you can make a card. And write some 135 on it. It shows how much you love them. Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试） at, other, I, subject, everyone, grade, borrow, fun, enjoy, culture Hi! I’m Hu Bin, a student of Class 1, 136 7. My teachers and classmates are very kind to me. 137 in my class welcomes me. My school life is very interesting. I like it very much. Classes begin 138 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. I study Chinese, English, art and some 139 subjects. English is my favourite 140 . I like to learn about different languages and 141 . I also like PE and music. After school, I 142 playing ping-pong with my classmates. It’s 143 favourite sport. We have a lot of 144 . I go to the school library every Tuesday and Thursday. I often 145 books there. Can you tell me something about your school life? Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试） study, instrument, term, French, like, make, excellent, sing, fun, hard Mike Davis is a student from Canada. He is very busy this 146 because he has a lot of subjects. He 147 maths, music, 148 , history, English, IT and science, and he also attends gym classes. Among all these subjects, music is his favourite. He 149 music because the class is really 150 and he learns a lot of new songs in the class. Music always 151 him feel happy and relaxed. Mike’s music teacher is so 152 that he often gets praised by students. The teacher lets them play different kinds of 153 . That makes the class even more enjoyable. Mike’s dream is to be a 154 in the future, so he works 155 at his music lessons. Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业） spend, fish, bat, mean, husband, together, really, every, both, activity Mrs Green is from Sydney, Australia. She and her 156 live in Hangzhou now. They 157 work in a middle school. Mrs Green is an English teacher and Mr Green is a PE teacher. They work very hard at school 158 day. After work, they like different (不同的) 159 . Mrs Green likes music very much. She can play the piano 160 well. She often 161 about 30 minutes playing the piano before dinner. Mr Green likes ping-pong very much. He has three ping-pong 162 . After work, he often plays ping-pong with some of his friends 163 . On weekends (周末), Mr and Mrs Green often go 164 . Mrs Green doesn’t like fishing. But she does that with Mr Green because family 165 everything (一切) to her. 参考答案 七年级上册 选词填空专练 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、初阶填空 1．an 2．has 3．well 4．gets 5．useful 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary对棒球的喜爱。 1．句意：她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指“一个英国女孩”，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：她有两个乒乓球和一个棒球。根据“two ping-pong balls and one baseball.”可知是有两个乒乓球和一个棒球，have“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故填has。 3．句意：她棒球打得很好。根据“plays baseball very...”可知棒球打得很好，修饰动词用副词well。故填well。 4．句意：她每天早起练习棒球。get up“起床”，句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故填gets。 5．句意：她认为这项运动对她的健康非常有用。根据“for her health”可知此处是对健康有用处，useful“有用的”。故填useful。 6．can speak 7．helps 8．can’t play 9．can play 10．can even cook 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的堂兄汤姆，他很有天赋。 6．句意：他会说英语、法语，甚至会说一点中文。根据“English, French...”可知他会说英语、法语等，can speak“会说”符合语境。故填can speak。 7．句意：我不会说法语，所以汤姆总是帮我。根据“I can’t speak French”可知自己不会说法语，所以汤姆经常帮助自己，help“帮助”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Tom，谓语动词用单三。故填helps。 8．句意：我不会演奏任何乐器，但我喜欢听他演奏。根据“any instruments, but I enjoy listening to him play”可知转折词前表示我不会演奏任何乐器，can’t play“不会演奏”符合语境。故填can’t play。 9．句意：汤姆会打篮球和排球。根据“he can do much more. Tom...basketball and volleyball”可知汤姆会打篮球和排球，can play“会打”符合语境。故填can play。 10．句意：令人惊讶的是，他甚至还能做美味的饭菜！根据“delicious meals”可知他会做美味的饭菜，can even cook“甚至会做饭”符合语境。故填can even cook。 11．classmate 12．information 13．know 14．years 15．hobbies 16．guitar 17．band 18．her 19．making 20．like 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Jean的新同学Sally Green的一些信息。 11．句意：Sally Green是我的新同学。根据“Would you like to be friends with her?”可知，Sally Green是作者的同学，结合选项可知，classmate符合语境，classmate是可数名词，本空前有be动词is，所以这里应该用单数形式，故填classmate。 12．句意：这是关于她的一些信息。结合句意和选项可知，这里说的是“关于她的一些信息”，information是不可数名词，符合语境，故填information。 13．句意：让我们来了解她。结合句意和选项可知，这里用到短语get to know“了解”。故填know。 14．句意：她12岁了。结合句意和选项可知，这里用到短语...years old “……岁”，故填years。 15．句意：Sally有一些爱好。结合句意和选项可知，这里填“爱好”，hobby是可数名词，因为前面有some修饰，所以这里用复数形式，故填hobbies。 16．句意：她喜欢音乐，她吉他弹得很好。结合句意和选项可知，这里填“吉他”，即guitar，短语play the guitar“弹吉他”，故填guitar。 17．句意：现在她在学校的乐队。结合句意和选项可知，这里填“乐队”，即band，短语school band“学校乐队”，故填band。 18．句意：网球是她最喜欢的运动。结合句意和选项可知，这里填形容词性物主代词，表示“她的”，即her，故填her。 19．句意：Sally喜欢交朋友。结合句意和选项可知，这里用到短语make friends“交朋友”，又因为空格前有动词like，所以这里用动名词形式，即making，故填making。 20．句意：你想和她做朋友吗？结合句意和选项可知，这里用到短语would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，故填like。 21．but 22．on 23．green 24．has 25．her 【导语】本文描述了两张姐妹房间的照片，接着介绍了Anna的房间的物品摆设。 21．句意：第一个是整洁的，但第二个不是。根据“is tidy”以及“the second one is not.”可知前后文存在转折关系，备选词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 22．句意：墙上有一幅漂亮的画。根据“A nice picture”以及“the wall.”可知画在墙上，on the wall“在墙上”为固定表达，备选词on符合题意。故填on。 23．句意：你可以看到她的桌子也是绿色的。根据“She likes the color green.”以及设空处后的“too”可知，备选词green“绿色的”符合题意。故填green。 24．句意：她还有一本英汉词典。该句主语是“She”，设空处后是“an English-Chinese dictionary”，应说她有一个英汉字典，该句是一般现在时，备选词have“有”符合题意，应用动词的单三形式。故填has。 25．句意：她的电脑游戏在哪里？根据“computer game”可知应说她的电脑游戏，备选词she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”，修饰computer game，故填her。 26．good 27．weather 28．outside 29．swimming 30．remember 31．mother 32．cute 33．want 34．going 35．room 【导语】本文是一篇书信。Jeff写给Mike，信中谈论了东莞的天气，Jeff的爱好、家中的狗狗们，以及家庭生活。 26．句意：夏天过得好吗？此处应填形容词修饰summer，结合句意和备选词汇可知，“good”即“好的”符合语境。故填good。 27．句意：东莞这里的天气是如此的热。此处应填名词作主语，根据空后“hot”可知这里说的是天气很热，结合句意和备选词汇，“weather”即“天气”符合语境。故填weather。 28．句意：我不喜欢出门。此处应填副词与空前“going”组成短语，“go outside”即“外出”符合语境。故填outside。 29．句意：有时候我出去游泳。结合句意和备选词汇，此处为go+动名词组成短语，“go swimming”即“游泳”符合语境。故填swimming。 30．句意：你记得我的狗Coco吗？结合句式结构，由助动词引导的一般疑问句，主语后动词应用原形。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“remember”即“记得”符合语境。故填remember。 31．句意：她是一只带着五只狗宝宝的妈妈。此处应填名词做表语，结合空后“with five baby dogs”和备选词汇可知，“mother”即“妈妈”符合语境。故填mother。 32．句意：他们很可爱。此处应填形容词做表语，结合句意和备选词汇可知，“cute”即“可爱的”符合语境。故填cute。 33．句意：你想要一只狗宝宝吗？此处应填动词，由助动词引导的一般疑问句，主语后动词应用原形。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“want”即“想要”符合语境。故填want。 34．句意：我姐姐很快将要去上大学了。根据句中“soon”意为“很快”表将来可知，此处应填现在分词构成“be going to”结构意为“将要”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“going”符合语境。故填going。 35．句意：然后，我就可以拥有她的房间了。根据空前形容词her可知，此处应填名词，形容词修饰名词。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“room”即“房间”符合语境。故填room。 36．maths 37．songs 38．numbers 39．problems 40．busy 41．useful 42．singer 43．new 44．help 45．important 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony在学校要学很多东西，他很爱他的学校。 36．句意：他有音乐、数学和生物等不同的课程。根据“music, ... and biology”可知，此处是介绍学习的课程，备选词maths“数学”符合。故填maths。 37．句意：在音乐课上，Tony唱歌。根据“sings”可知，是指唱歌，song“歌曲”，用名词复数表泛指。故填songs。 38．句意：在数学课上，Tony学到了所有关于数字的知识。根据“In maths class”可知，数学课上会学到关于数字的知识，空处用名词复数numbers“数字”，表泛指。故填numbers。 39．句意：它们能够帮助他解决问题。根据“solve”可知，是指解决问题，空处用名词复数problems“问题”，表泛指。故填problems。 40．句意：Tony在学校很忙。根据前文“He learns many things every day.”可知，他每天要学很多东西，因此很忙，用形容词busy“忙碌的”，作表语。故填busy。 41．句意：但他知道所有这些对他都有用。根据“all these things are ... to him.”及备选词可知，是指所有的东西都对他有用，be useful to sb“对某人有用”。故填useful。 42．句意：也许有一天他会成为一名歌手。根据“Maybe one day he will be a ...”可知，空处应填表职业的名词，备选词sing的名词singer“歌手”符合语境。故填singer。 43．句意：Tony喜欢学校，并学习新东西。根据“learns ... things”及备选词可知，是指学习新的东西，new“新的”，形容词作定语。故填new。 44．句意：他们一起玩，互相帮助做作业。help sb with sth“帮助某人某事”，主语是They，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填help。 45．句意：Tony的朋友对他很重要，他们让学校更有趣！根据“Tony’s friends are ... to him”及备选词可知，是指朋友对他很重要，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。 二、进阶填空 46．am 47．meet 48．name 49．years 50．from 51．quiet 52．help 53．old 54．short 55．friends 【导语】本文简短介绍了朵拉，包括她的名字、年龄、国籍、性格以及她对朋友的期望。 46．句意：我是新来的。分析句子可知，此处缺少系动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am。 47．句意：很高兴认识你们。根据“It’s very nice to ... you.”及备选词汇可知，见到你们很高兴，meet“遇见，见到”符合，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填meet。 48．句意：朵拉是我的名字，我的姓是史密斯。根据“Dora is my first”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是名字，first name“名字”。故填name。 49．句意：我13岁。根据“I’m 13 ... old.”可知，此处指的是13岁，13 years old“13岁”。故填years。 50．句意：我来自美国。根据“I’m ... America.”及备选词汇可知，来自美国，from“来自”符合。故填from。 51．句意：我很安静，不太说话，但我喜欢帮助别人。根据“don’t talk too much (说太多),”及备选词汇可知，不太说话，说明很安静，quiet“安静的”符合，形容词作表语。故填quiet。 52．句意：我很安静，不太说话，但我喜欢帮助别人。根据“I like to ... others.”及备选词汇可知，喜欢帮助别人，help“帮助”符合，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填help。 53．句意：你可以是老的。根据“You can be young.”及备选词汇可知，此处与young对比，old“老的”符合。故填old。 54．句意：你可以是矮的。根据“You can be tall.”及备选词汇可知，此处与tall对比，short“矮的”符合。故填short。 55．句意：我很高兴和你们做朋友。根据“I’m very happy to be ... with you.”及备选词汇可知，是和你们做朋友，friend“朋友”符合，此处用名词复数。故填friends。 56．teeth 57．begins 58．finish 59．hours 60．walks 61．dark 62．makes 63．first 64．prepares 65．to go 【导语】本文主要介绍了Maria一天的生活。 56．句意：然后她刷牙。根据句意和备选词，“brush teeth”意为“刷牙”，tooth的复数teeth符合语境。故填teeth。 57．句意：学校九点开始上课。根据“After breakfast, her parents take her to school before they go to work.”可知，她父母在学校开始上课前送她到学校，备选词begin“开始”符合语境。主语school是第三人称单数，动词要变为三单形式。故填begins。 58．句意：四点半，她所有的课都结束了。根据“Then she goes to the school volleyball club.”可知，她上完课去校排球俱乐部；备选词finish“结束”符合语境。故填finish。 59．句意：她在那里打一个半小时的排球。根据句意和备选词，hour“小时”符合语境，且时间大于1小时，hour要用复数形式。故填hours。 60．句意：然后她走回家。根据“Then she ... home.”及备选词可知，walk符合语境；主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单。故填walks。 61．句意：外面已经天黑了。根据“She gets home at about 6:30.”可知，6点30分，天已经黑了；dark“黑暗的”符合语境。故填dark。 62．句意：她妈妈为家人做晚饭。根据句意和备选词，make“制作”符合语境，“make dinner”意为“做晚饭”。主语her mother是第三人称单数，动词要变为三单形式。故填makes。 63．句意：晚上，Maria喜欢看电视，但她必须先做作业。根据句意和备选词，first“首先”符合语境。故填first。 64．句意：做完作业后，她准备第二天的书包。根据句意和备选词，prepare“准备”符合语境。主语she是第三人称单数，动词要变为三单形式。故填prepares。 65．句意：九点半，是她上床睡觉的时候了。根据句意和备选词，go符合语境，“go to bed”意为“上床睡觉”。该句含有句型“it’s time for sb. to do sth.”意为“是某人做某事的时候了”。故填to go。 66．subjects 67．to be 68．scientist 69．to learn 70．classmates 71．them 72．helps 73．things 74．does 75．says 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Helen的好学生的故事。文章讲述了她的学习情况，朋友还有学习的辅助工具。 66．句意：她最喜欢的科目是科学和数学。根据“science and maths”可知，空格处应填写subject的复数形式subjects。故填subjects。 67．句意：她的老师问她：“你将来想做什么?” 根据固定结构want to do sth“想要做某事”可知，空格处应使用动词不定式，再根据句意可知，这里表示“想要成为”。故填to be。 68．句意：我热爱科学，我想成为像爱因斯坦一样的科学家。根据“like Albert Einstein”和常识可知，爱因斯坦是一名科学家。故填scientist。 69．句意：他太棒了，我需要向他学习。根据“He is so great, and I need...from him.”可知，我要向他学习，再根据need to do sth“需要做某事”可知，空格处应使用动词不定式。故填to learn。 70．句意：他们在同一个班，所以他们也是同学。根据“They are in the same class”可知，他们在一个班，推测他们是同学，要用classmate的复数形式。故填classmates。 71．句意：这些对海伦来说很容易，但是安娜不擅长它们。根据“They are easy for Helen, but Anna isn’t good at...”可知，这里的“they”代指上文提到的数学和科学，空格处缺少宾语，要用they的宾格形式them。故填them。 72．句意：所以海伦总是在放学后帮助安娜学习数学和科学。根据上文“They are easy for Helen”可知，Helen擅长数学和科学，所以Helen课后在这两科上面帮助Anna，再根据文章时态可知，本句使用一般现在时，help要用三单形式helps。故填helps。 73．句意：她从电脑上学习一些新的东西。根据“She learns some new...from the computer for her lessons.”可知，她从电脑上学习一些新的东西，thing“东西”，空格前有some，要使用复数形式。故填things。 74．句意：事实上，海伦在学校的所有科目都很好，她总是在回家后先完成作业。固定词组do well in“擅长”，文章为一般现在时，主语是Helen，动词使用三单形式。故填does。 75．句意：她说：“学校的课程很重要。” 根据“School lessons are important.”可知，这是说话的具体内容，文章为一般现在时，主语是She，动词用三单形式。故填says。 76．musical 77．ability 78．to join 79．falls 80．feeling 81．interested 82．photos 83．insects 84．discover 85．think 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny的爱好和梦想。 76．句意：她会弹奏一些乐器。根据“instruments”和“play the piano well”可知，此处使用music的形容词形式musical“音乐的”，musical instruments表示“乐器”。故填musical。 77．句意：她有弹好钢琴的能力，所以她想加入音乐俱乐部。根据“has the…to play the piano well”可知，此处使用名词ability“能力”，表示“弹好钢琴的能力”。故填ability。 78．句意：她有弹好钢琴的能力，所以她想加入音乐俱乐部。根据“the music club”可知，此处使用join“加入”，动词，结合“wants”可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故填to join。 79．句意：现在，她爱上了阅读英语，她擅长带着感情阅读英语故事。根据“in love with”可知，此处使用fall“落下”，fall in love with“爱上”，此处陈述她目前的状态，时态用一般现在时，主语是she，动词使用第三人称单数。故填falls。 80．句意：现在，她爱上了阅读英语，她擅长带着感情阅读英语故事。根据“reading English stories with”可知，此处使用feel的名词形式feeling“感情”，表示“带着自己的感情读故事”。故填feeling。 81．句意：她热爱大自然，并且对大自然感兴趣。根据“She loves nature and she is…in”可知，她对自然感兴趣，interesting“有趣的”，形容物，此处使用形容人的形容词interested，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 82．句意：每个星期六下午，她都喜欢在公园里观鸟和拍照。根据“taking”可知，此处使用photo“照片”的复数形式photos，take photos“拍照”，动词短语。故填photos。 83．句意：而且她经常和她的好朋友在那里收集植物和昆虫。根据“collects plants and”可知，此处使用insect“昆虫”的复数形式表示泛指，意为“收集昆虫”。故填insects。 84．句意：他们可以在自己的鼻子底下发现野生动物！空处缺少谓语动词，根据“wildlife right under their noses”可知，此处使用discover“发现”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填discover。 85．句意：接近大自然打开她的思维，让她思考。根据“opens her mind and makes her”可知，此处使用think“思考”，动词，表示“接近大自然让她思考”，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填think。 86．shower 87．husband 88．difficult 89．goes 90．teacher 91．interested 92．finishes 93．playing 94．fun 95．or 【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达的日常活动。 86．句意：她洗了个澡，为家人做了早餐。take a shower意为“洗澡”，固定词组。故填shower。 87．句意：家里有五个人：琳达、琳达的丈夫和他们的三个儿子。根据“There are five people in the family: Linda, Linda’s…and their three sons.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是琳达的丈夫，husband意为“丈夫”，名词。故填husband。 88．句意：所以琳达总是很难为他们做早餐。根据“They don’t have the same eating habit.”可知，琳达很难为他们做早餐，difficult意为“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填difficult。 89．句意：早饭后，琳达7点去上班。go to work意为“去工作”，固定词组，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Linda，谓语动词用单数第三人称goes。故填goes。 90．句意：她在一所中学工作，她是一名数学老师。根据“She works in a middle school and she is a maths…”以及所给单词可知，她是一名数学老师，teacher意为“教师”，名词。故填teacher。 91．句意：她是个好老师，所有的学生都对她的课感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，固定词组。故填interested。 92．句意：她下午完成工作后回家。根据“she…her work in the afternoon.”可知，此处说的是完成工作，finish意为“完成”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单数第三人称finishes。故填finishes。 93．句意：她擅长弹钢琴。play the piano意为“弹钢琴”，固定词组，介词at后跟动名词形式。故填playing。 94．句意：晚上，她和家人玩得很开心。have fun意为“玩得开心”，固定词组。故填fun。 95．句意：她通常和儿子们一起弹钢琴或看电视。根据“plays the piano”以及“watches TV”可知，此处说的是弹钢琴或看电视，or意为“或者”。故填or。 96．me 97．buy 98．bookshop 99．walked 100．and 101．later 102．if 103．excited 104．the 105．from 【导语】本文讲述了作者从小学时就喜欢阅读，经过不断努力后成了学校里最好的作家之一，并将阅读这一爱好保留下来的故事。 96．句意：书给我带来了一个奇妙的世界。根据“The books brought a wonderful world to…”可知，书给作者带来了一个奇妙的世界；此处应用第一人称，且设空位于to后，应用代词宾格；结合备选词，故填me。 97．句意：然而，我的父母无法买这么多书。根据“However, my parents could not…so many books.”可知，作者家里无法买这么多书，buy“买”符合语境，could后加动词原形。故填buy。 98．句意：我家附近有一家书店。根据后文的“into the bookshop”并结合备选词可知，此处指书店，bookshop“书店”符合语境，由不定冠词a可知，此处应用单数形式。故填bookshop。 99．句意：一天，我走进书店并拿起了一本书。walk into意为“走进”，符合语境；根据picked up可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填walked。 100．句意：我只读了几页，然后把它放了回去。根据“I just read a few pages”和“put it back”可知，作者只是看了几页，然后把书放回原处；设空前后表顺承，结合备选词，and“然后”符合语境。故填and。 101．句意：几天后，当我正在阅读的时候，店主走上前问：“你喜欢阅读？”。此处表示几天后，结合备选词，later“之后”符合语境。故填later。 102．句意：如果你帮我打扫店铺，你也许可以在这里看书。根据“You may read books here…you help me clean the shop.”可知，空处后半句是前半句的条件；结合备选词可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 103．句意：我感到很兴奋。根据“…It’s so kind of you”可知，店主允许作者在书店看书，作者很激动，excite“使兴奋”符合语境，此空应填形容词作表语。故填excited。 104．句意：最后，我成了我们学校最好的作家之一。此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构，意为“最……的……之一”。故填the。 105．句意：现在我在高中学习，可以从图书馆借书。根据“I can borrow books…the library.”及备选词可知，此处为“borrow…from…”结构，意为“从……借……”，介词from符合语境。故填from。 三、高阶填空: 106．studying 107．sing 108．drums 109．past 110．ride 111．takes 112．rules 113．wear 114．strict 115．them 【导语】本文叙述了艾伦的情况，他会唱歌、跳舞和画画，会弹吉他、弹钢琴、拉小琴和打鼓，他是一个八年级的学生，他的学校有许多规章制度。 106．句意：我在一所中学学习中文。根据“Chinese in a middle school.”可知，这里是学习中文，study意为“学习”，由“I am living with my parents in China.”可知，这里是现在进行时，需用现在分词。故填studying。 107．句意：我会唱歌，跳舞，画画。根据“some songs,”可知，这里是会唱歌，sing意为“唱”，can后跟动词原形。故填sing。 108．句意：至于一些乐器，我会弹吉他、钢琴、小提琴和打鼓。根据“As for some instruments (乐器),”可知，这里指作者会打鼓，drum意为“鼓”，这里用复数。故填drums。 109．句意：我经常早上六点半起床。half past six意为“6点半”。故填past。 110．句意：大约七点二十分，我骑自行车去上学。根据“my bike to school.”可知，这里是骑自行车去上学，ride意为“骑”，这里是一般现在时，主语为I，因此谓语用动词原形。故填ride。 111．句意：我到学校大约需要十五分钟。根据“me about fifteen minutes to get to school.”可知，这里是到学校大约需要十五分钟，It takes sb. sometime to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事，这里用三单形式takes。故填takes。 112．句意：我的学校有很多规定。根据“the school uniform on school days. We can’t eat or listen to music in the classroom. We have to get to school on time, too.”可知，这些都是学校的制度，rule意为“制度”，由many可知，这里用复数。故填rules。 113．句意：在上学的日子里我们必须穿校服。根据“the school uniform on school days.”可知，这里是上学时必须穿校服，wear意为“穿”，must后跟动词原形。故填wear。 114．句意：我认为校规很严格。根据“Sometimes, I don’t like….”可知，说明校规是严格的，strict意为“严格的”，形容词做表语。故填strict。 115．句意：有时，我不喜欢它们。这里用them意为“它们”，代替前面的校规，作like的宾语。故填them。 116．always 117．will like 118．are 119．too 120．What 121．says 122．first 123．because 124．interested 125．subjects 【导语】本文主要讲了学生如何在一所新学校面对新的学习和生活。 116．句意：你总是担心你的学习。分子句子可知，句子成分齐全，所以空处应填副词作状语，结合“it can be upset (忐忑的). You...worry (担心) about...”及备选词可知，应是“总是”担心，always“总是”符合语境。故填always。 117．句意：你担心没有人会喜欢你。根据“You also worry about making friends. You worry that no one...you”及备选词可知，应是担心没人喜欢自己，和自己交朋友，like“喜欢”，由于是对将来的推测，用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填will like。 118．句意：是的，有些人不友好，但大多数时候，人们都很友善。根据题干可知，本句为主系表结构，空格处应填系动词，主语是people，时态为一般现在时，系动词用are。故填are。 119．句意：他们经常也立刻就喜欢上你。根据“Usually there are some people you like at once”及语境可知，此处指也有立刻喜欢上你的人，空格处表示“也”，且在肯定句句末，所以用too。故填too。 120．句意：什么让一个人成为朋友？根据句意和标点可知，本句为特殊疑问句，空格缺少主语，结合备选词，What“什么”符合语境。故填What。 121．句意：这是一个学生说的。根据下文“My name is Helen....”可知，这是一个学生说的话，应选择动词say，主语是one student，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填says。 122．句意：Amy和我在幼儿园的第一天就成为朋友。根据“the...day”和备选词可知，此处指第一天，用one对应的序数词first。故填first。 123．句意：我喜欢她，因为她一直很快乐也很善良。空后是解释空前“我喜欢她”的原因，所以用because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。 124．句意：她们和我有相同的兴趣爱好。空处应填形容词作表语，根据“They are... in the same things as me”及备选词可知，此处考查be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 125．句意：我们擅长不同的学校课程，我们也在家庭作业方面互相帮助。different后跟名词复数，结合“We are all good at different school...”和“help each other with our homework”及备选词可知，此处指我们擅长不同的课程，subject“科目，课程”。故填subjects。 126．as 127．gifts 128．her 129．because 130．buy 131．interesting 132．also 133．only 134．start 135．words 【导语】本文主要介绍自制礼物。 126．句意：它们可以是任何东西，比如一本书、一条围巾或糖果。such as“例如”，固定词组。故填as。 127．句意：收到礼物会让你感到温暖，尤其是当它是自制的时候。根据空后的“makes you feel warm, especially when it’s DIY”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指收到礼物，gift符合，此处应用复数形式表示概数概念。故填gifts。 128．句意：李湘正在给她最好的朋友做生日礼物。根据下文“her friend likes it very much”可知，此处应用her。故填her。 129．句意：她花了很多空闲时间做它，因为她的朋友非常喜欢。根据空前后句的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示因果关系。故填because。 130．句意：现在许多中国学生不买礼物而是做礼物。根据空后的“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，结合备选词汇可知，此处指不买礼物，buy符合；根据空前的“don’t”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填buy。 131．句意：自制礼物既便宜又制作起来有趣。根据上文“cheap and”可知，此处为形容词，结合备选词汇可知，此处表示自制礼物制作起来很有趣。故填interesting。 132．句意：张乐乐也在为她的美国老师做一个中国结。分析句子成分可知，此处应用副词作状语；根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处指张乐乐也在为她的美国老师做一个中国结。故填also。 133．句意：“我做了一个中国结。这是世界上唯一的一个，”她说。根据“I make it.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指第一无二的一个中国结。故填only。 134．句意：你可以开始为你的家人或朋友制作自制礼物。分析句子结构可知，此处为动词原形；根据空后的“making DIY gifts for your family or friends”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指开始制作自制礼物，start doing sth.“开始做某事”，固定词组。故填start。 135．句意：并在上面写一些字。根据上文“For example, you can make a card.”和下文“It shows how much you love them.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在卡片上写一些字。故填words。 136．Grade 137．Everyone 138．at 139．other 140．subject 141．cultures 142．enjoy 143．my 144．fun 145．borrow 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者胡斌的班级和学校生活。 136．句意：我是七年级一班的学生胡斌。根据“I’m Hu Bin, a student of Class 1,...7.”可知，备选词grade“年级”符合语境，表示七年级一班，专有名词，首字母大写，故填Grade。 137．句意：我班上的每个人都欢迎我。根据“My teachers and classmates are very kind to me...in my class welcomes me.”可知，空处在句中作主语，且表示单数概念。结合备选词可知，复合不定代词everyone符合语境，表示“每个人”。故填Everyone。 138．句意：早上8点开始上课。空后“8:00 a.m.”是具体时刻，需用时间介词at。故填at。 139．句意：我学习语文、英语、没事和其他一些科目。根据“I study Chinese, English, art and some...subjects.”可知，此处是指其他一些科目。other“其他的”，作定语修饰名词subjects。故填other。 140．句意：英语是我最喜欢的科目。根据“English”和常识可知，英语是一门科目。subject“科目”，名词，此处用单数即可。故填subject。 141．句意：我喜欢学习不同的语言和文化。根据“I like to learn about different languages and...”和常识可知，我们可以从英语中学到很多外国文化。culture“文化”；再根据“different languages”可知，此处应用复数形式泛指不同的文化。故填cultures。 142．句意：放学后，我喜欢和我的同学打乒乓球。根据“I...playing ping-pong with my classmates.”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，且其后跟动名词作宾语；备选词enjoy“喜欢”符合，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”；本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词需用原形。故填enjoy。 143．句意：它是我最喜欢的运动。根据“It’s...favourite sport.”可知，乒乓球是作者最喜欢的运动，空处修饰其后名词“sport”，需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 144．句意：我们玩得很开心。根据“We have a lot of ”和备选词可知，作者很喜欢乒乓球，所以和同学打乒乓球很快乐。have fun“玩得开心”，固定短语。故填fun。 145．句意：我经常在那里借书。根据“I go to the school library every Tuesday and Thursday.”和备选词可知，去图书馆是借书的。borrow“借”，动词；本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词需用原形。故填borrow。 146．term 147．studies 148．French 149．likes 150．fun 151．makes 152．excellent 153．instruments 154．singer 155．hard 【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克的课程安排。 146．句意：他这个学期很忙。根据“because he has a lot of subjects”和备选词汇可知，这个学期很忙，term“学期”符合语境。故填term。 147．句意：他学习数学、音乐、法语、历史、英语、信息技术和科学。根据“maths, music”和备选词汇可知，study“学习”符合语境，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填studies。 148．句意：他学习数学、音乐、法语、历史、英语、信息技术和科学。根据“maths, music”和备选词汇可知，需要学科类词汇，French“法语”符合语境。故填French。 149．句意：他喜欢音乐，因为这堂课真的很有趣，他在课堂上学到了很多新歌。根据“he learns a lot of new songs in the class”和备选词汇可知，他喜欢音乐，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填likes。 150．句意：他喜欢音乐，因为这堂课真的很有趣，他在课堂上学到了很多新歌。根据“is really”和备选词汇可知，课堂有趣，fun“有趣”符合语境。故填fun。 151．句意：音乐总是让他感到快乐和放松。根据“him feel happy and relaxed”和备选词汇可知，音乐使人开心，make“使”符合语境，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填makes。 152．句意：迈克的音乐老师非常优秀，经常受到学生们的表扬。根据“he often gets praised by students”和备选词汇可知，老师非常优秀，excellent“优秀的”符合语境。故填excellent。 153．句意：老师让他们演奏不同种类的乐器。根据“play different kinds of”和备选词汇可知，演奏不同种类的乐器，instrument“乐器”符合语境，different kinds of后接名词复数形式。故填instruments。 154．句意：迈克的梦想是将来成为一名歌手，所以他在音乐课上努力学习。根据“in the future”和备选词汇可知，将来成为一名歌手，singer“歌手”符合语境。故填singer。 155．句意：迈克的梦想是将来成为一名歌手，所以他在音乐课上努力学习。根据“so he works”和备选词汇可知，努力学习，hard“努力地”符合语境。故填hard。 156．husband 157．both 158．every 159．activities 160．really 161．spends 162．bats 163．together 164．fishing 165．means 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林夫妇的生活，他们有着不同的爱好，但是也愿意陪对方做不喜欢的事。 156．句意：她和丈夫现在住在杭州。根据“Mrs Green is an English teacher and Mr Green is a PE teacher.”可知本文是介绍格林夫人和她的丈夫的，husband“丈夫”。故填husband。 157．句意：他们都在一所中学工作。根据“Mrs Green is an English teacher and Mr Green is a PE teacher.”可知格林夫妇两人都在一所中学工作，both“两者都”。故填both。 158．句意：他们每天在学校都非常努力。every day“每天”，固定短语。故填every。 159．句意：下班后，他们喜欢不同的活动。根据后文可知，格林夫妇喜欢不同的活动，activity“活动”，且different后常接可数名词复数。故填activities。 160．句意：她钢琴弹得非常好。分析句子可知，空处单词修饰well，应用副词，选用really“确实，的确”。故填really。 161．句意：她经常在晚饭前花大约30分钟弹钢琴。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，且此处时态为一般现在时，主语为she，动词用三单形式。故填spends。 162．句意：他有三个乒乓球拍。根据“Mr Green likes ping-pong very much.”可知格林先生喜欢乒乓球，他有三个乒乓球拍，bat“球拍”，且根据“three”可知此处应填其复数形式。故填bats。 163．句意：下班后，他经常和一些朋友一起打乒乓球。根据“After work, he often plays ping-pong with some of his friends…”可知此处是说格林先生经常和朋友一起去打乒乓球，选用together“一起”，副词，此处修饰动词plays。故填together。 164．句意：周末，格林夫妇经常去钓鱼。根据“Mrs Green doesn’t like fishing”可知是指经常去钓鱼。go fishing“去钓鱼”，固定短语，故填fishing。 165．句意：但是她和格林先生一起这样做，因为家庭对她来说意味着一切。根据“family…everything (一切) to her.”可知此处是说家庭对格林夫人来说意味着一切，选用备选词mean“意味”，时态为一般现在时，主语为family，指一个整体，谓语动词用单数。故填means。 $$