Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ？完形填空专练 - 2024-2025学年九年级英语全册单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语全册单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版） Unit3 完形填空专练 （1） Liu Rui, a 15-year-old boy from Guangdong, became short-sighted (近视) at the age of five. Most students in Liu’s class wear 1 . In fact, half of Chinese teenagers are short-sighted. But young people aren’t the only ones with poor eyesight in China. This is because people don’t use electronic devices (电子设备) 2 . Many people spend a lot of time 3 books and electronic devices. It makes eyes tired. Also, many people know that reading under dark light is bad for their eyes. Many people wonder why eating too much sugar is another reason. Scientists 4 that eating too much sugar can do bad to your eyes too. That’s because too much sugar in the body brings a shortage (缺乏) of vitamin B1. It is very bad for your eyes. How to protect your eyes? Many scientists give advice on how to better protect 5 eyes: Follow 6 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, take away any electronic devices you are using. Then, watch 20-meter-away trees 7 20 seconds. A study shows that kids spending more time outside are not easy 8 short-sighted. When you’re outside, your eyes have 9 time to watch greens. At the same time, your eyes can get more sunlight. It can help your eyes grow 10 stay healthy as well. 1．A．glass B．glasses C．a glass 2．A．proper B．properly C．more properly 3．A．read B．reading C．to read 4．A．agree B．are agreeing C．has agreed 5．A．you B．your C．yours 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．in B．for C．with 8．A．to become B．become C．becoming 9．A．more B．many C．most 10．A．as B．so C．And （2） Mr. Wang is a Chinese cook and he works in a restaurant. He hasn’t 1 much English, but he knows that it is 2 to know how to use the language in different situations. This helps him communicate 3 with people than other cooks. Last month he went on a business trip to a foreign 4 for the first time and had a wonderful time there. On May 10th, Mr. Wang reached Australia and then he stayed there for one month. As a Chinese, he often got into 5 during his stay there. For example, he couldn’t always find the way. However, he knew how to express himself politely when asking for directions. It was very helpful for him to find the right direction. He changed the way he 6 in different situations. The expressions he used usually 7 whom he was speaking to. When he asked a 8 in the street for help, he would spend time leading into a request. Before asking for help, he first said to the stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but…” When Mr. Wang needed to ask for the way to the museum, he didn’t say, “Where is the museum?” 9 , he would say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can 10 the museum?” or “Pardon me, could you please tell me where the museum is?” 1．A．requested B．collected C．learned D．created 2．A．inexpensive B．important C．impossible D．impolite 3．A．harder B．faster C．better D．higher 4．A．town B．museum C．house D．country 5．A．business B．trouble C．attention D．direction 6．A．shouted B．tried C．spoke D．played 7．A．depended on B．worked on C．called on D．turned on 8．A．clerk B．relative C．friend D．stranger 9．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Instead D．Again 10．A．get to B．get up C．get on D．get off （3） It was a very foggy (多雾的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was 1 to see a nearby thing or man. Drivers couldn’t see 2 , so they stopped the buses, cars and taxis along the roadside. And people were 3 to walk on the roads in order to keep safe. Mr. Brown, a businessman, had a very important document (文件) to 4 at a post office. He was new in the city. Someone told him the 5 post office was in the center of the community, but he lost his way in the heavy fog. When he was walking, suddenly he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Brown said sorry to the woman and asked her to 6 him. Then the woman asked him why he was rushing on his way. Mr. Brown said that he had an 7 document to send but he was lost. The old woman laughed and took Mr. Brown to the post office. They went along one street, turned down another, 8 a square and at last, after about half an hour, they arrived at the post office. Mr. Brown couldn’t understand 9 the old woman found her way. “It is wonderful,” he said. “But how do you find the way in the thick fog?” “It is no trouble at all to me,” said the old woman. “I have been a 10 in the post office for forty years. I know all the roads to it.” 1．A．easy B．useful C．necessary D．difficult 2．A．quietly B．clearly C．seriously D．wisely 3．A．suggested B．repeated C．punished D．directed 4．A．bring B．remember C．mail D．read 5．A．shortest B．smallest C．farthest D．nearest 6．A．pardon B．admire C．spread D．connect 7．A．interesting B．important C．exciting D．amazing 8．A．looked over B．put on C．passed by D．laid out 9．A．what B．how C．where D．when 10．A．police B．stamp C．teacher D．staff （4） Sometimes, laughter can help us discover the beauty of life. Whether it’s caused by joy or embarrassment (窘迫), it’s a/an 1 part of life. Just now, an old photo reminded me of an unforgettable 2 . When I was twelve years old, my family flew to America to go on a trip. The amazing places of interest 3 me with good memories. However, on the last day of the journey, I made a funny 4 . That evening, my mother sent me to buy some food by myself. I 5 for the supermarket happily. After a while, I put a few things, including a bag of biscuits, into the shopping basket. Then I came back to the hotel 6 . When I got to the hotel, I asked my mom if she was 7 that I could go shopping so quickly. Suddenly, she started to laugh loudly. I had no idea what made her laugh so much. A few minutes later, she told me that the bag of biscuits was dog food. She looked at me and pointed at the English words on the bag, laughing again. At that moment, I felt so embarrassed that my face turned red at once. And I realized that I could be more 8 . As time goes by. I’ve forgotten a number of things, but this memory is 9 clear. Life won’t be colorful 10 we can find beauty in little things like this. Don’t you think so? 1．A．modern B．important C．humorous D．comfortable 2．A．experiment B．discussion C．lesson D．experience 3．A．left B．held C．threw D．missed 4．A．wish B．dream C．mistake D．decision 5．A．keep off B．take off C．put off D．set off 6．A．completely B．luckily C．quickly D．probably 7．A．lost B．angry C．sad D．proud 8．A．perfect B．careful C．polite D．social 9．A．also B．never C．still D．hardly 10．A．so B．although C．but D．unless （5） Manners (礼貌) are important to happy relations (关系) among people. No one 1 a person with bad manners. A 2 with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he 3 to help them. When he asks for something, he says “ 4 ”. And when he receives something, he 5 says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt (打扰) 6 people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly 7 public. When he sneezes or spits (吐痰), he uses a 8 . As a student, it is a bad manner to come late for class. If you are late, you 9 make an apology (道歉) to the teacher either at the time 10 after class. 1．A．thinks B．likes C．hates D．believes 2．A．boy B．man C．person D．girl 3．A．tries B．takes C．has D．enjoys 4．A．Give me B．Please C．Yes D．Hello 5．A．never B．hardly ever C．usually D．still 6．A．every B．some C．his D．other 7．A．on B．at C．of D．in 8．A．book B．cup C．handkerchief D．hand 9．A．should B．will C．could D．may 10．A．or B．nor C．and D．but （6） Asking for directions is important. However, people become confused (困惑的) easily 1 listening to someone giving directions. So 2 attention when listening to someone showing directions. 3 , he or she may tell you, “Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing. Walk 2 miles, and then you will find a movie theater and a bank across from the theater.” After listening to someone providing directions in English, are you 4 ? Here is some 5 to help you remember the directions. Be sure to ask the person giving directions to slow down or repeat politely; Repeat each direction the person gives. This will help you remember the 6 of streets, turns, and crossings; 7 , repeat the whole set of directions. Of course, remember to be polite when you ask for directions. Here come two tips: Use greetings and polite expressions 8 the conversation with a greeting is a must like “Good afternoon!” or “Hello! May I ask for some help?” Remember to finish 9 polite expressions such as “Thank you!” or “Have a nice day!” Use modal verbs (情态动词) For example, it sounds more polite to say, “Excuse me, would you like to tell me the way to the nearest bookstore?” 10 it sounds impolite if you say, “Tell me the way to the nearest bookstore.” 1．A．when B．before C．how D．where 2．A．have B．let C．pay D．give 3．A．What’s more B．For example C．Besides D．However 4．A．good B．clear C．tired D．happy 5．A．message B．idea C．advice D．way 6．A．colors B．sizes C．names D．pictures 7．A．Firstly B．Next C．Then D．Finally 8．A．Starting B．Forgetting C．Keeping D．Ending 9．A．for B．to C．with D．at 10．A．And B．But C．So D．Because （7） It was a very foggy (雾茫茫的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was difficult to see a 1 thing or man. Buses, cars and taxis were 2 stopped along the roadside in this weather, because drivers couldn’t see. And people were 3 to walk on the roads in order to keep safe. Mr. Smith, a businessman, had a very important document to 4 at a post office. He was new in the city. Someone told him the nearest post office was in the 5 part of the community, but he lost his way in the heavy fog. When he was walking, suddenly he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Smith said sorry to the woman and asked her to 6 him. Then the woman asked him why he was 7 on his way. Mr. Smith said that he had an important document to send but he was lost. The old woman laughed and offered to take Mr. Smith to the post office. They went along one street, turned down another, 8 a square and at last, after about half an hour, they arrived at the post office. Mr. Smith couldn’t understand 9 the old woman found her way. “It is wonderful,” he said. “But how do you find the way in the thick fog?” “It is no trouble at all to me,” said the old woman. “I have been a 10 in the post office for forty years. I know all the roads to it.” 1．A．simple B．useless C．necessary D．nearby 2．A．suddenly B．normally C．warmly D．wisely 3．A．suggested B．repeated C．punished D．treated 4．A．note B．memorize C．mail D．warn 5．A．secret B．haunted C．dead D．central 6．A．pardon B．admire C．spread D．connect 7．A．discovering B．rushing C．creating D．increasing 8．A．looked up B．put on C．passed by D．laid out 9．A．what B．how C．where D．when 10．A．police B．stamp C．grape D．staff （8） A couple from Russia was once visiting Miami. They wanted to take a walk and to see the city, but they were 1 they might get lost. They did not speak any English. After they left their hotel, they went to the first street corner and 2 the name of the street. Then they carefully copied the name into their 3 . They thought that this would help them find their way back 4 they got lost. They walked for hours through the city, and suddenly they 5 that they were lost. They found a police officer and asked for 6 , but the officer didn’t speak their native language. They couldn’t 7 each other. After an hour they found a person who could help them. She was an interpreter(口译译员) who spoke both their native language and 8 . They explained that they didn’t know the name of their hotel, but they knew which corner it was on. They showed the interpreter what they had copied into their notebook, and the interpreter began to 9 . The words which they had so carefully copied 10 “one way street”. 1．A．sure B．afraid C．surprised D．careful 2．A．looked at B．wrote down C．talked about D．put up 3．A．bag B．phone C．notebook D．computer 4．A．unless B．if C．because D．whether 5．A．decided B．understood C．realized D．wondered 6．A．money B．address C．help D．paper 7．A．understand B．teach C．learn D．control 8．A．Russian B．English C．French D．Chinese 9．A．point B．cry C．shout D．laugh 10．A．is B．were C．was D．are （9） Are you traveling to an English-speaking country? If you are, one of the most important things you need to know is 1 to ask for directions. Here are some useful expressions. Remember to be 2 when asking for directions, and don’t forget to say “Thank you!” “How do I get to...” —This is the simplest 3 to ask someone for directions. When you use this expression, the other person will either tell you which mode of transportation(交通方式) to take or will 4 you the route(路线). “Where exactly(确切地) am I?”—Sometimes in order to understand the directions well, you have to 5 where exactly you are, for example, which street you are on. “What is the quickest way to get to...”—You may say that when you have to go somewhere 6 train, and the train comes at certain times, and then you need to get to the train station quickly. If you need to go somewhere 7 , ask this question. “Where is...”—This expression is also useful 8 you ask for directions. If you know you are very close to your destination(目的地) and you just need a little guidance on finding the place, you can 9 this expression. Now you are ready to travel to an English-speaking country and to ask for directions. Enjoy your 10 and have fun! 1．A．who B．where C．how D．why 2．A．polite B．quiet C．honest D．fair 3．A．reason B．skill C．talk D．way 4．A．study B．change C．follow D．show 5．A．work out B．find out C．bring out D．take out 6．A．by B．on C．with D．from 7．A．often B．suddenly C．fast D．secretly 8．A．since B．before C．though D．when 9．A．use B．miss C．invent D．expect 10．A．meals B．shows C．trips D．questions （10） Shing Mun Country Park (城门郊野公园) is a great place to get away from the busy city. You can enjoy its beautiful sights. The 1 of the park is in northwestern Kowloon, in the hills of Tai Mo Shan. It is 2 to go there by bus, because there are several buses passing by it. Shing Mun Country Park opened in 1977. There were not many country parks in Hong Kong then and it was 3 , so lots of people visited the park. Nowadays, there are many 4 or shopping centers around the park and it is still one of the most popular places in Hong Kong. The Country Park Visitor Center is at the 5 of the entrance (入口). You can find out more about the park’s history there. You can 6 a free map of the country park there too. Shing Mun Country Park is home to many interesting flowers and trees. The best way to enjoy the beautiful and 7 country park is to walk along the banks of Tai Shing Stream. People 8 have been there are amazed by its waterfalls and rocks. Facilities in the country park include kiosks, rain shelters, barbecue areas, jogging trails and nature trails. The information board and 9 signs show you the way to all these facilities. There is also a camp area 10 , which attracts lots of teenagers to hang out. The country park is open all year round. It is best to go there in spring and autumn when the weather suits hiking. 1．A．staff B．address C．course D．mail 2．A．convenient B．correct C．uncrowded D．east 3．A．polite B．impolite C．expensive D．inexpensive 4．A．clerks B．stamps C．malls D．bathrooms 5．A．corner B．grape C．rush D．postcard 6．A．speak B．suggest C．request D．pardon 7．A．strange B．fascinating C．warm D．dead 8．A．which B．who C．when D．where 9．A．note B．pattern C．business D．direction 10．A．nearby B．faraway C．either D．enough 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语全册单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版） Unit3 完形填空专练 （1） Liu Rui, a 15-year-old boy from Guangdong, became short-sighted (近视) at the age of five. Most students in Liu’s class wear 1 . In fact, half of Chinese teenagers are short-sighted. But young people aren’t the only ones with poor eyesight in China. This is because people don’t use electronic devices (电子设备) 2 . Many people spend a lot of time 3 books and electronic devices. It makes eyes tired. Also, many people know that reading under dark light is bad for their eyes. Many people wonder why eating too much sugar is another reason. Scientists 4 that eating too much sugar can do bad to your eyes too. That’s because too much sugar in the body brings a shortage (缺乏) of vitamin B1. It is very bad for your eyes. How to protect your eyes? Many scientists give advice on how to better protect 5 eyes: Follow 6 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, take away any electronic devices you are using. Then, watch 20-meter-away trees 7 20 seconds. A study shows that kids spending more time outside are not easy 8 short-sighted. When you’re outside, your eyes have 9 time to watch greens. At the same time, your eyes can get more sunlight. It can help your eyes grow 10 stay healthy as well. 1．A．glass B．glasses C．a glass 2．A．proper B．properly C．more properly 3．A．read B．reading C．to read 4．A．agree B．are agreeing C．has agreed 5．A．you B．your C．yours 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．in B．for C．with 8．A．to become B．become C．becoming 9．A．more B．many C．most 10．A．as B．so C．And （2） Mr. Wang is a Chinese cook and he works in a restaurant. He hasn’t 1 much English, but he knows that it is 2 to know how to use the language in different situations. This helps him communicate 3 with people than other cooks. Last month he went on a business trip to a foreign 4 for the first time and had a wonderful time there. On May 10th, Mr. Wang reached Australia and then he stayed there for one month. As a Chinese, he often got into 5 during his stay there. For example, he couldn’t always find the way. However, he knew how to express himself politely when asking for directions. It was very helpful for him to find the right direction. He changed the way he 6 in different situations. The expressions he used usually 7 whom he was speaking to. When he asked a 8 in the street for help, he would spend time leading into a request. Before asking for help, he first said to the stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but…” When Mr. Wang needed to ask for the way to the museum, he didn’t say, “Where is the museum?” 9 , he would say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can 10 the museum?” or “Pardon me, could you please tell me where the museum is?” 1．A．requested B．collected C．learned D．created 2．A．inexpensive B．important C．impossible D．impolite 3．A．harder B．faster C．better D．higher 4．A．town B．museum C．house D．country 5．A．business B．trouble C．attention D．direction 6．A．shouted B．tried C．spoke D．played 7．A．depended on B．worked on C．called on D．turned on 8．A．clerk B．relative C．friend D．stranger 9．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Instead D．Again 10．A．get to B．get up C．get on D．get off （3） It was a very foggy (多雾的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was 1 to see a nearby thing or man. Drivers couldn’t see 2 , so they stopped the buses, cars and taxis along the roadside. And people were 3 to walk on the roads in order to keep safe. Mr. Brown, a businessman, had a very important document (文件) to 4 at a post office. He was new in the city. Someone told him the 5 post office was in the center of the community, but he lost his way in the heavy fog. When he was walking, suddenly he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Brown said sorry to the woman and asked her to 6 him. Then the woman asked him why he was rushing on his way. Mr. Brown said that he had an 7 document to send but he was lost. The old woman laughed and took Mr. Brown to the post office. They went along one street, turned down another, 8 a square and at last, after about half an hour, they arrived at the post office. Mr. Brown couldn’t understand 9 the old woman found her way. “It is wonderful,” he said. “But how do you find the way in the thick fog?” “It is no trouble at all to me,” said the old woman. “I have been a 10 in the post office for forty years. I know all the roads to it.” 1．A．easy B．useful C．necessary D．difficult 2．A．quietly B．clearly C．seriously D．wisely 3．A．suggested B．repeated C．punished D．directed 4．A．bring B．remember C．mail D．read 5．A．shortest B．smallest C．farthest D．nearest 6．A．pardon B．admire C．spread D．connect 7．A．interesting B．important C．exciting D．amazing 8．A．looked over B．put on C．passed by D．laid out 9．A．what B．how C．where D．when 10．A．police B．stamp C．teacher D．staff （4） Sometimes, laughter can help us discover the beauty of life. Whether it’s caused by joy or embarrassment (窘迫), it’s a/an 1 part of life. Just now, an old photo reminded me of an unforgettable 2 . When I was twelve years old, my family flew to America to go on a trip. The amazing places of interest 3 me with good memories. However, on the last day of the journey, I made a funny 4 . That evening, my mother sent me to buy some food by myself. I 5 for the supermarket happily. After a while, I put a few things, including a bag of biscuits, into the shopping basket. Then I came back to the hotel 6 . When I got to the hotel, I asked my mom if she was 7 that I could go shopping so quickly. Suddenly, she started to laugh loudly. I had no idea what made her laugh so much. A few minutes later, she told me that the bag of biscuits was dog food. She looked at me and pointed at the English words on the bag, laughing again. At that moment, I felt so embarrassed that my face turned red at once. And I realized that I could be more 8 . As time goes by. I’ve forgotten a number of things, but this memory is 9 clear. Life won’t be colorful 10 we can find beauty in little things like this. Don’t you think so? 1．A．modern B．important C．humorous D．comfortable 2．A．experiment B．discussion C．lesson D．experience 3．A．left B．held C．threw D．missed 4．A．wish B．dream C．mistake D．decision 5．A．keep off B．take off C．put off D．set off 6．A．completely B．luckily C．quickly D．probably 7．A．lost B．angry C．sad D．proud 8．A．perfect B．careful C．polite D．social 9．A．also B．never C．still D．hardly 10．A．so B．although C．but D．unless （5） Manners (礼貌) are important to happy relations (关系) among people. No one 1 a person with bad manners. A 2 with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he 3 to help them. When he asks for something, he says “ 4 ”. And when he receives something, he 5 says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt (打扰) 6 people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly 7 public. When he sneezes or spits (吐痰), he uses a 8 . As a student, it is a bad manner to come late for class. If you are late, you 9 make an apology (道歉) to the teacher either at the time 10 after class. 1．A．thinks B．likes C．hates D．believes 2．A．boy B．man C．person D．girl 3．A．tries B．takes C．has D．enjoys 4．A．Give me B．Please C．Yes D．Hello 5．A．never B．hardly ever C．usually D．still 6．A．every B．some C．his D．other 7．A．on B．at C．of D．in 8．A．book B．cup C．handkerchief D．hand 9．A．should B．will C．could D．may 10．A．or B．nor C．and D．but （6） Asking for directions is important. However, people become confused (困惑的) easily 1 listening to someone giving directions. So 2 attention when listening to someone showing directions. 3 , he or she may tell you, “Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing. Walk 2 miles, and then you will find a movie theater and a bank across from the theater.” After listening to someone providing directions in English, are you 4 ? Here is some 5 to help you remember the directions. Be sure to ask the person giving directions to slow down or repeat politely; Repeat each direction the person gives. This will help you remember the 6 of streets, turns, and crossings; 7 , repeat the whole set of directions. Of course, remember to be polite when you ask for directions. Here come two tips: Use greetings and polite expressions 8 the conversation with a greeting is a must like “Good afternoon!” or “Hello! May I ask for some help?” Remember to finish 9 polite expressions such as “Thank you!” or “Have a nice day!” Use modal verbs (情态动词) For example, it sounds more polite to say, “Excuse me, would you like to tell me the way to the nearest bookstore?” 10 it sounds impolite if you say, “Tell me the way to the nearest bookstore.” 1．A．when B．before C．how D．where 2．A．have B．let C．pay D．give 3．A．What’s more B．For example C．Besides D．However 4．A．good B．clear C．tired D．happy 5．A．message B．idea C．advice D．way 6．A．colors B．sizes C．names D．pictures 7．A．Firstly B．Next C．Then D．Finally 8．A．Starting B．Forgetting C．Keeping D．Ending 9．A．for B．to C．with D．at 10．A．And B．But C．So D．Because （7） It was a very foggy (雾茫茫的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was difficult to see a 1 thing or man. Buses, cars and taxis were 2 stopped along the roadside in this weather, because drivers couldn’t see. And people were 3 to walk on the roads in order to keep safe. Mr. Smith, a businessman, had a very important document to 4 at a post office. He was new in the city. Someone told him the nearest post office was in the 5 part of the community, but he lost his way in the heavy fog. When he was walking, suddenly he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Smith said sorry to the woman and asked her to 6 him. Then the woman asked him why he was 7 on his way. Mr. Smith said that he had an important document to send but he was lost. The old woman laughed and offered to take Mr. Smith to the post office. They went along one street, turned down another, 8 a square and at last, after about half an hour, they arrived at the post office. Mr. Smith couldn’t understand 9 the old woman found her way. “It is wonderful,” he said. “But how do you find the way in the thick fog?” “It is no trouble at all to me,” said the old woman. “I have been a 10 in the post office for forty years. I know all the roads to it.” 1．A．simple B．useless C．necessary D．nearby 2．A．suddenly B．normally C．warmly D．wisely 3．A．suggested B．repeated C．punished D．treated 4．A．note B．memorize C．mail D．warn 5．A．secret B．haunted C．dead D．central 6．A．pardon B．admire C．spread D．connect 7．A．discovering B．rushing C．creating D．increasing 8．A．looked up B．put on C．passed by D．laid out 9．A．what B．how C．where D．when 10．A．police B．stamp C．grape D．staff （8） A couple from Russia was once visiting Miami. They wanted to take a walk and to see the city, but they were 1 they might get lost. They did not speak any English. After they left their hotel, they went to the first street corner and 2 the name of the street. Then they carefully copied the name into their 3 . They thought that this would help them find their way back 4 they got lost. They walked for hours through the city, and suddenly they 5 that they were lost. They found a police officer and asked for 6 , but the officer didn’t speak their native language. They couldn’t 7 each other. After an hour they found a person who could help them. She was an interpreter(口译译员) who spoke both their native language and 8 . They explained that they didn’t know the name of their hotel, but they knew which corner it was on. They showed the interpreter what they had copied into their notebook, and the interpreter began to 9 . The words which they had so carefully copied 10 “one way street”. 1．A．sure B．afraid C．surprised D．careful 2．A．looked at B．wrote down C．talked about D．put up 3．A．bag B．phone C．notebook D．computer 4．A．unless B．if C．because D．whether 5．A．decided B．understood C．realized D．wondered 6．A．money B．address C．help D．paper 7．A．understand B．teach C．learn D．control 8．A．Russian B．English C．French D．Chinese 9．A．point B．cry C．shout D．laugh 10．A．is B．were C．was D．are （9） Are you traveling to an English-speaking country? If you are, one of the most important things you need to know is 1 to ask for directions. Here are some useful expressions. Remember to be 2 when asking for directions, and don’t forget to say “Thank you!” “How do I get to...” —This is the simplest 3 to ask someone for directions. When you use this expression, the other person will either tell you which mode of transportation(交通方式) to take or will 4 you the route(路线). “Where exactly(确切地) am I?”—Sometimes in order to understand the directions well, you have to 5 where exactly you are, for example, which street you are on. “What is the quickest way to get to...”—You may say that when you have to go somewhere 6 train, and the train comes at certain times, and then you need to get to the train station quickly. If you need to go somewhere 7 , ask this question. “Where is...”—This expression is also useful 8 you ask for directions. If you know you are very close to your destination(目的地) and you just need a little guidance on finding the place, you can 9 this expression. Now you are ready to travel to an English-speaking country and to ask for directions. Enjoy your 10 and have fun! 1．A．who B．where C．how D．why 2．A．polite B．quiet C．honest D．fair 3．A．reason B．skill C．talk D．way 4．A．study B．change C．follow D．show 5．A．work out B．find out C．bring out D．take out 6．A．by B．on C．with D．from 7．A．often B．suddenly C．fast D．secretly 8．A．since B．before C．though D．when 9．A．use B．miss C．invent D．expect 10．A．meals B．shows C．trips D．questions （10） Shing Mun Country Park (城门郊野公园) is a great place to get away from the busy city. You can enjoy its beautiful sights. The 1 of the park is in northwestern Kowloon, in the hills of Tai Mo Shan. It is 2 to go there by bus, because there are several buses passing by it. Shing Mun Country Park opened in 1977. There were not many country parks in Hong Kong then and it was 3 , so lots of people visited the park. Nowadays, there are many 4 or shopping centers around the park and it is still one of the most popular places in Hong Kong. The Country Park Visitor Center is at the 5 of the entrance (入口). You can find out more about the park’s history there. You can 6 a free map of the country park there too. Shing Mun Country Park is home to many interesting flowers and trees. The best way to enjoy the beautiful and 7 country park is to walk along the banks of Tai Shing Stream. People 8 have been there are amazed by its waterfalls and rocks. Facilities in the country park include kiosks, rain shelters, barbecue areas, jogging trails and nature trails. The information board and 9 signs show you the way to all these facilities. There is also a camp area 10 , which attracts lots of teenagers to hang out. The country park is open all year round. It is best to go there in spring and autumn when the weather suits hiking. 1．A．staff B．address C．course D．mail 2．A．convenient B．correct C．uncrowded D．east 3．A．polite B．impolite C．expensive D．inexpensive 4．A．clerks B．stamps C．malls D．bathrooms 5．A．corner B．grape C．rush D．postcard 6．A．speak B．suggest C．request D．pardon 7．A．strange B．fascinating C．warm D．dead 8．A．which B．who C．when D．where 9．A．note B．pattern C．business D．direction 10．A．nearby B．faraway C．either D．enough 参考答案： （1） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了导致近视的原因，如长时间使用电子设备和阅读、摄入过多糖分等，以及科学家给出的眼睛保护建议。 1．句意：刘的班上大多数学生都戴眼镜。 glass玻璃，单数形式；glasses眼镜，复数形式；a glass一杯。根据上文“became short-sighted (近视)”可知，学生戴的应该是眼镜，且为复数形式，故选B。 2．句意：这是因为人们没有正确使用电子设备。 proper正确的，形容词；properly正确地，副词；more properly更正确地，比较级形式。这里需要用副词来修饰动词use。故选B。 3．句意：许多人花很多时间读书和使用电子设备。 read读书，原形；reading读书，动名词或现在分词；to read读书，动词不定式。spend time doing sth意为“花时间做某事”，是固定用法，故选B。 4．句意：科学家们认为吃太多糖也会对眼睛有害。 agree同意，原形；are agreeing同意，为现在进行时；has agreed同意，为现在完成时。这里表示科学家们的观点或看法，为一般现在时，主语是Scientists，动词用原形。故选A。 5．句意：许多科学家就如何更好地保护你的眼睛给出了建议。 you你（们），人称代词主格或宾格；your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词，yours你（们）的，名词性物主代词。根据空后的eyes可知，这里需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词eyes，表示“你的眼睛”。故选B。 6．句意：遵循20-20-20规则：每20分钟，把你正在使用的任何电子设备拿走。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。这里特指前面提到的“20-20-20规则”，因此用定冠词the。故选C。 7．句意：然后，看20米外的树20秒。 in后接一段时间，常用于将来时态；for后接一段时间，常用于表示动作或状态的持续时间；with表示伴随或使用。这里表示“看20秒”，因此用for表示动作的持续时间。故选B。 8．句意：一项研究表明，花更多时间在户外的孩子不容易近视。 to become成为，不定式；become成为，动词原形；becoming成为，动名词或现在分词。be easy to do sth意为“做某事很容易”，是固定用法。故选A。 9．句意：当你在户外时，你的眼睛有更多的时间看绿色。 more更多，既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；most最多，既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。time为不可数名词，理解句意可知，此处表示“更多的时间”，用more修饰time。故选A。 10．句意：它可以帮助你的眼睛生长并保持健康。 as作为，像……一样；so因此；and并且，连接两个成分或句子。本题空处连接两个并列的动词短语，表示“生长并保持健康”。故选C。 （2） 【导语】本文讲述了王先生作为一名中国厨师，在国外旅行时如何通过礼貌地使用英语来解决问题的经历。 1．句意：他没有学过很多英语，但他知道在不同的情况下使用语言是很重要的。 requested请求；collected收集；learned学习；created创造。根据“He hasn’t...much English, ”可知，王先生没有学习过很多英语。故选C。 2．句意：他没有学过很多英语，但他知道在不同的情况下使用语言是很重要的。 inexpensive便宜的；important重要的；impossible不可能的；impolite不礼貌的。根据“ to know how to use the language in different situations.”和下文可知，王先生知道在不同的情况下使用语言是很重要的。故选B。 3．句意：这帮助他比其他厨师更好地与人交流。 harder更努力地；faster更快地；better更好地；higher更高地。根据“This helps him communicate...with people than other cooks.”可知，知道在不同的情况下使用语言，这会帮助他更好地与人交流。故选C。 4．句意：上个月他第一次去外国出差并在那里度过了美好的时光。 town城镇；museum博物馆；house房子；country国家。根据“On May 10th, Mr. Wang reached Australia and then he stayed there for one month.”可知，是到外国出差。故选D。 5．句意：作为一个中国人，他在那里的逗留期间经常遇到麻烦。 business生意；trouble麻烦；attention注意；direction方向。根据“As a Chinese, he often got into...during his stay there.”和常识可知，去国外不熟悉，可能会遇到很多麻烦。故选B。 6．句意：他在不同的情况下改变了他的说话方式。 shouted喊叫；tried尝试；spoke说话；played玩耍。根据“He changed the way he...in different situations.”和“For example, he couldn’t always find the way.”可知，此处举例说明如何改变说话方式。故选C。 7．句意：他使用的表达方式通常取决于他在和谁说话。 depended on取决于；worked on致力于；called on号召；turned on打开。根据“The expressions he used usually...whom he was speaking to.”可知，说话方式取决于对方是谁。故选A。 8．句意：当他在街上向陌生人求助时，他会花时间引出一个请求。 clerk职员；relative亲戚；friend朋友；stranger陌生人。根据“he first said to the stranger,”可知，是指一个陌生人。故选D。 9．句意：相反，他会说，“对不起，你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗？”。 Luckily幸运地；Recently最近；Instead相反；Again再次。根据“When Mr. Wang needed to ask for the way to the museum, he didn’t say,...he would say,”可知，他没有直接说“博物馆在哪里”，相反，他会说“对不起，你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗”。故选C。 10．句意：相反，他会说，“对不起，你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗？”。 get to到达；get up起床；get on上车；get off下车。根据“the museum”可知，此处是指到达博物馆。故选A。 （3） 【导语】本文主要介绍了在大雾下，史密斯先生在老妇人的帮助下找到了邮局的路。 1．句意：雾太浓了，很难看清附近的东西或人。 easy容易的；useful有用的；necessary必需的；difficult困难的。根据“The fog was so thick”可知，此处应是说很难看见附近的物或人。故选D。 2．句意：司机看不见，因此在这种天气下，公交车、小汽车和出租车通常会停在路边。 quietly安静地；clearly清楚地；seriously严重地；wisely明智地。根据“The fog was so thick that it was … to see a nearby thing or man.”可知，雾太大了因此应该是看不清楚。故选B。 3．句意：人们被建议在路上行走以保证安全。 suggested建议；repeated重复；punished惩罚；directed指导。根据上文可知，因为大雾，汽车开不了，为了安全起见，此处应是“建议”人们步行外出。故选A。 4．句意：布朗先生是一位商人，他有一份非常重要的文件要寄到邮局。 bring带来；remember记得；mail邮寄；read读。根据“post office”以及下文“Mr. Brown said that he had an … document to send”可知，邮件应是要寄到邮局。故选C。 5．句意：有人告诉他最近的邮局在社区的中心，但他在浓雾中迷了路。 shortest最短的；smallest最小的；farthest最远的；nearest最近的。根据“Someone told him the … post office was in the center of the community”结合语境可知，此处应是最近的邮局。故选D。 6．句意：布朗先生向那位女士道歉并请求她原谅他。 pardon原谅；admire欣赏；spread传播；connect连接。根据“Mr. Brown said sorry to the woman”可知，向那位女士道歉应是请求原谅。故选A。 7．句意：布朗先生说他有一份重要的文件要寄，但他迷路了。 interesting有趣的；important重要的；exciting令人兴奋的；amazing惊人的。根据“had a very important document (文件) to … at a post office”可知，此处应指有重要的文件。故选B。 8．句意：他们沿着一条街走，拐进另一条街，经过一个广场，最后，大约半小时后，他们来到了邮局。 looked over检查；put on穿上；passed by路过；laid out布置。根据“a square”可知，此处是指路，所以是指路过广场。故选C。 9．句意：布朗先生不明白这位老妇人是怎么找到路的。 what什么；how如何；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“But how do you find the way”可推知史密斯先生想知道她是怎样找到路的。“how”符合语境，故选B。 10．句意：我在邮局当员工已经四十年了。 police警察；stamp邮票；teacher老师；staff员工。根据“in the post office for forty years”可知，老妇人在这所邮局工作了四十年，即她是该邮局的员工。故选D。 （4） 【导语】本文讲述了作者在12岁时与家人去美国旅行时发生的一件令人难忘的窘迫经历，通过这件事，作者感悟到生活中的小事也能带来美好和快乐。 1．句意：无论是因为快乐还是窘迫，它都是生活中重要的一部分。 modern现代的；important重要的；humorous幽默的；comfortable舒适的。根据“Sometimes, laughter can help us discover the beauty of life.”可知，笑是生活中重要的一部分，故选B。 2．句意：刚才，一张老照片让我想起了一段难忘的经历。 experiment实验；discussion讨论；lesson教训；experience经历。根据“When I was twelve years old, my family flew to America to go on a trip.”可知，照片让人想起的是一段经历，故选D。 3．句意：那些令人惊叹的名胜古迹给我留下了美好的回忆。 left留下；held举行；threw扔；missed错过。根据“me with good memories.”可知，名胜古迹给人留下回忆，故选A。 4．句意：然而，在旅程的最后一天，我犯了一个有趣的错误。 wish愿望；dream梦想；mistake错误；decision决定。根据下文“She looked at me and pointed at the English words on the bag, laughing again. At that moment, I felt so embarrassed that my face turned red at once”可知，作者犯了一个错误，故选C。 5．句意：我高兴地出发去超市。 keep off远离；take off起飞；put off推迟；set off出发。根据“supermarket”可知，作者去超市买东西，故选D。 6． 句意：然后我很快回到了酒店。 completely完全地；luckily幸运地；quickly迅速地；probably可能地。根据下文“I could go shopping so quickly”可知，作者买东西很快，所以迅速回到酒店，故选C。 7．句意：当我到达酒店时，我问妈妈是否为我能这么快购物而感到自豪。 lost迷失的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的；proud自豪的。根据“I could go shopping so quickly.”可知，作者想知道妈妈是否能为自己快速购物感到自豪，故选D。 8． 句意：那我意识到我可以更小心。 perfect完美的；careful小心的；polite礼貌的；social社交的。根据“A few minutes later, she told me that the bag of biscuits was dog food. She looked at me and pointed at the English words on the bag, laughing again”可知，从这件事之后，作者意识到可以更小心，故选B。 9．句意：随着时间的推移，我忘记了很多事情，但这段记忆依然清晰。 also也；never从不；still仍然；hardly几乎不。根据“I’ve forgotten a number of things, but this memory is...clear.”可知，这段尴尬的记忆依然清晰，故选C。 10． 句意：如果我们不能在这些小事中发现美丽，生活就不会多姿多彩。 so所以；although尽管；but但是；unless除非。根据“Life won’t be colorful...we can find beauty in little things like this”可知，除非能发现美丽，生活才会多姿多彩，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选D。 （5） 【导语】本文介绍了礼仪在人们之间保持愉悦的关系是重要的，每个人都喜欢有好的举止的人们。同时说了一些礼貌的行为。 1．句意：没有人喜欢不礼貌的人。 thinks认为；likes喜欢；hates讨厌；believes相信。根据“No one…a person with bad manners.”可知此处说的应是没人喜欢不礼貌地人，likes符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：一个有礼貌的人在人们遇到麻烦时从不嘲笑他们。 boy男孩；man男人；person人；girl女孩。根据“A…with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble”以及“a person with bad manners”可知此处说的应是一个礼貌的人。故选C。 3．句意：而是，他会试图帮助他们。 tries努力，尝试；takes拿；has有；enjoys享受。根据“A…with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.”可知当别人遇到问题时，一个礼貌的人不会嘲笑，而是会试着帮助他们。try to do“尝试做某事”，故选A。 4．句意：当他要求一些东西时，他说“请”。 Give me给我；Please请；Yes是；Hello你好。根据“When he asks for something, he says ‘…’”可知，此处说的是礼貌的人要东西是的礼貌用语，Please“请”，是一种礼貌用语，故选B。 5．句意：当他收到东西时，他通常说“谢谢”。 never从不；hardly ever几乎不；usually经常；still仍然。根据“And when he receives something, he…says ‘Thank you’”可知此处说的是礼貌的人在收到东西时，应是经常说谢谢。故选C。 6．句意：当他们正在说话时，他不打扰其他人。 every每个人；some一些；his他的；other其他的。根据“He does not interrupt (打扰)…people when they are talking.”可知此处表示的是礼貌的人不会打扰其他人说话。故选D。 7．句意：在公共场合他不会大声说话和大声笑。 on在……上；at在；of……的；in在……里。根据“He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly…public”可知此处说的是礼貌的人不会在公共场合大声说话和大声笑。in public“在公共场合”。故选D。 8．句意：当他打喷嚏或者吐痰时，他用一个手帕。 book书；cup茶杯；handkerchief手帕；hand手。根据“When he sneezes or spits (吐痰), he uses a…”可知礼貌的人在打喷嚏或者吐痰的时候会用的是手帕。故选C。 9．句意：如果你迟到了，你应该要么当时就道歉要么是课后和老师道歉。 should应该；will会；could能；may可以。根据“If you are late, you…make an apology (道歉) to the teacher”可知迟到了，应该和老师道歉。故选A。 10．句意：如果你迟到了，你应该要么当时就道歉要么是课后和老师道歉。 or或者；nor没有；and和；but但是。根据“either at the time…after class”可知此处应是either…or…“要么……要么”。故选A。 （6） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了帮助记住方向的建议和礼貌问路的建议。 1．句意：然而，人们在听别人指路时很容易感到困惑。 when当……时；before在……之前；how如何；where在哪里。结合“people become confused easily”和“listening to someone giving directions.”可知，这里是指当人们在听别人指路时，人们很容易感到困惑。故选A。 2．句意：所以在听别人指路的时候要注意。 have有；let让，使；pay支付；give给。结合固定短语“pay attention to 注意”可知，这里要填pay。故选C。 3．句意：例如，他或她可能会告诉你，“沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口右转。走两英里，然后你会发现一家电影院和电影院对面的一家银行。” What’s more还有；For example比如；Besides还有；However然而。结合上文可知，这里是举例子。故选B。 4．句意：听了别人用英语指路后，你清楚了吗? good好的；clear清楚的；tired疲累的；happy快乐的。结合“After listening to someone providing directions in English”可知，这里是指听了别人用英语指路，你是否能清楚呢，故选B。 5．句意：这里有一些建议可以帮助你记住路线。 message信息；idea想法；advice建议；way方式。结合下文可知，是提出的建议，所以advice符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：这将帮助你记住街道、转弯和十字路口的名字; colors颜色；sizes尺寸；names名字；pictures图片。结合“streets, turns, and crossings”可知，这里是指街道、转弯和十字路口的名字。故选C。 7．句意：最后，重复全部的方向。 Firstly第一；Next接下来；Then当时；Finally最后。根据“Be sure to... Repeat each direction the person gives...”可知，此处是问方向的最后步骤。故选D。 8．句意：以问候开始谈话是必须的，比如“下午好!”或“你好! 我可以请求帮助吗?” Starting开始；Forgetting忘记；Keeping保持；Ending结束。结合“Remember to finish...”可知，后面是结束谈话，所以这里是指开始谈话。故选A。 9．句意：记得以礼貌的表达结束，比如“谢谢!”或“祝你今天愉快!” for为了；to到；with用；at在。结合“Remember to finish...polite expressions”可知，这里是指用礼貌的表达结束。故选C。 10．句意：但是如果你说:“告诉我最近的书店怎么走。” And而且；But但是；So所以；Because因为。结合“it sounds more polite to say...”和“it sounds impolite if you say...”是转折关系可知，but符合语境。故选B。 （7） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了在大雾下，史密斯先生在老妇人的帮助下找到了邮局的路。 1．句意：雾太浓了，以至于很难看到附近的东西或人。 simple简单的；useless无用的；necessary必要的；nearby附近的。根据“The fog was so thick”可知，此处应是说很难看见附近的物或人，nearby符合语境。故选D。 2．句意：在这种天气下，公交车、小汽车和出租车通常会停在路边，因为司机看不见。 suddenly突然地；normally正常地；warmly亲切地；wisely聪明地。根据“because drivers couldn’t see”和常识可知，司机看不见路的情况下，通常会停车。故选B。 3．句意：人们被建议在路上行走以保证安全。 suggested建议；repeated重复；punished惩罚；treated对待。根据上文可知，因为大雾，汽车开不了，为了安全起见，此处应是“建议”人们步行外出。故选A。 4．句意：史密斯先生是一位商人，他有一份非常重要的文件要到邮局去寄。 note记录；memorize记住；mail邮寄；warn警告。由空格后面的“at a post office”及下文的“he had an important document to send”可知，去邮局应是邮寄东西，故选C。 5．句意：有人告诉他最近的邮局在社区的中心，但他在浓雾中迷了路。 secret秘密的；haunted（地方，场所）幽灵出没的，闹鬼的；dead死的；central中心的。这里是介绍邮局的位置，in the central part of…意为“在……的中部”，符合语境。故选D。 66．句意：史密斯先生向那位女士道歉并请求她原谅他。 pardon原谅；admire赞美；spread传播；connect连接。根据“said sorry to”可知，道勤应是为了求得原谅。故选A。 7．句意：然后女人问他为什么急着赶路。 discovering发现；rushing匆忙；creating创造；increasing增加。上文中讲到史密斯先生寻找邮局时撞到一位老妇人，所以此处是老妇人问他为什么匆忙赶路。故选B。 8．句意：他们沿着一条街走，拐进另一条街，经过一个广场，大约半个小时后，他们终于到了邮局。 look up查阅；put on穿上；passed by路过；laid out布置。根据语境和“a square”可知，此处是指路，所以是指路过广场。故选C。 9．句意：史密斯先生不明白老太太是怎么找到路的。 what什么；how如何；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“But how do you find the way”可推知史密斯先生想知道她是怎样找到路的。“how”符合语境，故选B。 10．句意：我在邮局工作已经40年了。 police警察；stamp邮票；grape葡萄；staff员工。根据“ in the post office for forty years”可知，老妇人在这所邮局工作了四十年，即她是该邮局的员工。故选D。 （8） 【分析】本文讲述的是一对夫妇去迈阿密，他们想出去散步，但是他们不会说英语，于是他们记下了自己所住宾馆的街道名字，但是他们记错了。 1．句意：他们想去散步，看看这座城市，但又担心会迷路。 sure当然的，确定的；afraid害怕的，担心的；surprised惊讶的；careful仔细的，小心的。根据后文“They did not speak any English.”可知，他们不会说英语，所以担心自己会迷路。故选B。 2．句意：离开旅馆后，他们走到第一个街角，看了看那条街的名字。 looked at看；wrote down写下；talked about谈论关于；put up举起，张贴，搭建。分析“…they went to the first street corner and…the name of the street. Then they carefully copied the name into their…”可知，他们先看街道的名字再记下来。故选A。 3．句意：然后他们小心地把名字抄在笔记本上。 bag包；phone手机；notebook笔记本；computer电脑。根据后文“They showed the interpreter what they had copied into their notebook”可知，他们是把名字抄到笔记本上。故选C。 4．句意：他们认为如果他们迷路了，这可以帮助他们找到回去的路。 unless除非；if如果；because因为；whether是否。分析句子可知，此处表示条件，翻译为“如果”，使用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 5．句意：他们在城里走了好几个小时，突然意识到他们迷路了。 decided决定；understood理解；realized意识到；wondered想知道。分析“They walked for hours through the city, and suddenly they…that they were lost. They found a police officer and asked for…”可知，他们走了好几个小时，后来又去找警察，所以此处表示他们意识到自己迷路了。故选C。 6．句意：他们找到了一名警察并请求帮助，但该警察不会说他们的母语。 money钱；address地址；help帮助；paper纸。分析句子可知，此处构成“ask sb for help”短语，翻译为“向某人寻求帮助”，故选C。 7．句意：他们彼此不能理解。 understand理解；teach教；learn学习；control控制。根据“They did not speak any English.”和“…but the officer didn’t speak their native language.”可知，他们不会英语，警察不会俄语，所以他们彼此不能理解。故选A。 8．句意：她是一个口译译员，说他们的母语和英语。 Russian俄语；English英语；French法语；Chinese汉语。根据“A couple from Russia was once visiting Miami.”可知，这对夫妇来自俄罗斯，他们来迈阿密旅游，所以这个译员会的是这对夫妇的母语俄语和英语两门语言。故选B。 9．句意：他们把抄写在笔记本上的内容拿给译员看，译员笑了起来。 point指；cry哭；shout大叫；laugh笑。分析上下文语境可知，他们抄下的不是街道的名字，闹了趣事，所以译员笑了。故选D。 10．句意：他们仔细抄写的字是“单行道”。 根据本句had可知，本句时态是一般过去时，主语The words表复数，所以此处谓语动词使用were。故选B。 （9） 【导语】本文是说明文，当你去英语国家旅游需要问路时，文章给出了一些有用的表达方式。 1．句意：如果你要去英语国家旅行，你需要知道的最重要的事情之一就是如何问路。 who谁；where哪里；how怎么样；why为什么。根据空后“...to ask for directions.” 可知，此处表示怎样问路，是问路的方式，故选C。 2．句意：当你问路时，记得要有礼貌，并且不要忘记说谢谢。 polite礼貌的；quiet安静的；honest诚实的；fair公平的。根据下文“...say ‘Thank you!’” 可知，应该礼貌地问路，故选A。 3．句意：这是问路的最简单的方法。 reason原因；skill技能；talk谈话；way方法。根据前文的“How do I get to...” 可知，此处表示问路的方法，故选D。 4．句意：当你用这句话问路时，那个人要么告诉你使用什么交通方式，要么就给你指路。 study学习；change改变；follow跟随；show展示，指给某人看。根据“you the route” 可知，此处表示指给某人指路，故选D。 5．句意：有时为了更好地理解方向，你必须确切地知道你在哪儿。 work out解决；find out查明，弄清楚；bring out出版；take out取出。根据“where exactly you are” 可知，此处指弄明白自己的位置，故选B。 6．句意：当你必须乘火车去某地时，你可以这样说。 by通过；on在……上面；with和；from来自。by train表示乘坐火车，应用介词by，故选A。 7．句意：如果你想快点去那，就问这个问题。 often经常；suddenly突然；fast快速地；secretly秘密地。根据上文的“quickly”，此处fast和前文相呼应，故选C。 8．句意：这句话在你问路时也是有用的。 since自从；before在……之前，though尽管；when当……时。根据下文“you ask for directions”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选D。 9．句意：如果你知道你离目的地很近，只是需要一点点引导就能找到，你可以用这个句子问。 use使用；miss想念；invent发明；expect期望。根据后文的“this expression” 可知，此处表示用这种表达，故选A。 10．句意：享受你的旅行并玩得开心！ meals饭；shows节目；trips旅行；questions问题。根据上文“Are you traveling to an English-speaking country?” 可知，本文是介绍去外国旅行的建议，所以此处是享受旅行，故选C。 （10） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了香港的城门郊野公园，它环境优美，设备齐全。 1．句意：公园位于九龙西北部的大帽山。 staff工作人员；address地址；course航线；mail邮件。根据下文“... is in northwestern Kowloon, in the hills of Tai Mo Shan.”可知，该句是说城门郊野公园的地址。故选B。 2．句意：坐公交车去那里很方便，因为有多条公交线路过那里。 convenient方便的；correct正确的；uncrowded不拥挤的；east东边的。根据下文“... because there are several buses passing by it.”可知，许多公交线路到达该地，乘坐公交是非常方便的。故选A。 3．句意：那时候香港还没有很多郊野公园，门票又便宜，所以许多人参观这个公园。 polite有礼貌的；impolite没礼貌的；expensive贵的；inexpensive不贵的。根据下文“... so lots of people visited the park.”可知，许多人参观，可推测门票不贵。故选D。 4．句意：现在，公园周边开了许多商场和购物中心，它仍然是香港最受欢迎的地方之一。 clerks店员；stamps邮票；malls商场；bathrooms卫生间。根据下文“... or shopping center”可知，应填入与“购物中心”相匹配的同系列建筑，即商场。故选C。 5．句意：郊野公园的游客中心就位于入口的拐角处。 corner拐角；grape葡萄；rush冲；postcard明信片。该句是在说游客中心的地址，corner符合题意。故选A。 6．句意：你也可以在那里免费得到一张郊野公园的地图 speak说；suggest建议；request要求；pardon原谅。根据句意，游客中心提供免费地图，需要自行提出要求。request符合题意。故选C。 7．句意：想要一睹郊野公园的美丽景色，最好的方法是沿着大成溪畔散步。 stange奇怪的；fascinating绝佳的；warm温暖的；dead去世的。根据上文“beautiful”可知，该句在赞美郊野公园的景色，fascinating符合题意。故选B。 8．句意：去过那里的人们都惊叹于那里的瀑布和岩石。 which关系代词，指物；who关系代词，指人；when关系副词，作时间状语；where关系副词，作地点状语。本句是定语从句，先行词为people，指人，所以使用who作关系代词。故选B。 9．句意：信息栏和指路牌可以将你带到所有的设施去。 note笔记；pattern模式；business生意；direction方向。根据下文“... show you the way to all these facilities.”可知，将游客带到这些场所的应该是“指路牌”，即direction signs。故选D。 10．句意：附近也有一个露营区，吸引了许多青少年前来游玩。 nearby附近地；faraway遥远地；either也；enough足够地。根据语境可知，该句在叙述郊野公园的优点，露营区应该在附近，这也是亮点之一。nearby符合题意。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$