Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good Extended reading 语言点课件-2024-2025学年高一上学期英语译林版(2020)必修第一册

B1U4 Extended reading Language points Important words 1.__________n．格言，谚语，警句 → _______ vt. 说 2.__________n．美，美丽；美人，美好的东西 →_____________ adj. 美丽的 3.___________n. 时尚，时兴；流行款式 → ____________ adj 时尚的，时髦的 4. __________n．优势；力气，力量；实力 →_____________ vt. 加强；变强壮；巩固 → _____________ adj 强壮的；强大的；坚固的 saying say beauty beautiful fashion fashionable strength strengthen strong 5. __________n．天资，天赋；人才 →____________adj. 有天赋的；有才华的 6. ______________ n．个性，个人特征 →___________ adj.个人的 →___________ adv.分别地；各自地 7.______________n．成就，成绩；达到 → _______ vt.实现；达到→___________ adj.可实现的；可达到的 8.______________ n. 内容；目录； adj._______________ v.___________ talent talented individuality individual individually achievement achieve achievable content 满意的 使...满意 Important phrases 1.使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生__________ 2.达到，符合，不辜负___________ 3.对... 有影响______________ 4. 最终成为，最终处于__________ 5. 记住_______________ 6.处理_______________ 7.为...自豪，为...骄傲_____________ 8. 想要做某事_______________ hang over live up to have an effect /infulence on end up keep in mind deal with take pride in feel like doing sth Important phrases 9. 参加__________ 10.显示，展示；炫耀__________ 11. 防范，提防__________ 12.打一场无望的仗__________ 13.促成，造成___________ 14. 从短期/长期来看__________ 15.此外__________ 16.一系列__________ take part in show off guard against fight a losing battle contribute to in the short / long term in addition a series of Important sentences patterns 1 Finally, it is __________________ direct your attention away from negative thoughts. 2. And it______________________ to compare yourself to them. 3.Your friends also influence ______ you view your physical appearance. 4. For children of the digital age, social media makes this problem ___________. 5. “_____________________________,” the old saying goes. a good idea to try to becomes easier for you the way even worse Don’t judge a book by its cover Words and phrases 1.(教材原文) Another tip is to ________ yourself that you are unique. Examples: ⑴The book caught the author’s eye because it ___________him_____ his own dog. ⑵It ________ one to take medicine on time. Summary： ⑴  _______________________ 提醒某事（后加宾语从句） ⑵  _______________________某物使人想起某事 ⑶  _______________________提醒某人去做某事 remind reminded of reminds remind... that remind sb of sth remind sb to do sth Timely Practice:(单句语法填空) 1.Remind the reader__________the importance of science. (2015年高考湖北卷， 阅读理解) 2.I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me______I'm alive. (2018年高考全国卷III，七选五) of that 2. (教材原文)Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can  ________ you all the time like a rain cloud. Examples: ⑴ --- Sorry, I have to __________ now. It’s time for meeting, --- OK, I’ll call back later. ⑵ We can just __________  and have a good time. Summary： ⑴  ______________ 笼罩 ⑵  ______________挂断(电话) ⑶  ______________瞎逛 hang over hang up hang out hang over hang up hang out Timely Practice:(单句语法填空) 1.I often used to____________ in supermarkets. 2.I am sorry I have to ____________ now. Someone is knocking at the door. 3.Cloudy skies____________the city before a rainstorm in Beijing. hang out hang up hang over 3.(教材原文)Your friends may post a never-ending series of photos online to __________ their beautiful dresses or strong bodies, and it becomes easier for you to compare yourself to them. Examples: ⑴We waited until five o'clock, but he did not __________. ⑵ He started to_______________ his school. Summary： ⑴  ______________ 炫耀，展示 ⑵  ______________出现 ⑶  ______________带领···参观 show off show up show around show off show up show sb around Timely Practice:(单句语法填空) 1. He likes to ______________  his abilities. 2. I will ______________  the country when you come here. 3. I promise you that he will ______________ . show off show you around show up 4.(教材原文)Teens who try to copy the looks of their favourite stars are fighting a losing battle--these standards are simply impossible for most of the population to___________. Examples: ⑴The islanders live ______  fishing. ⑵It's a pleasure for me to live ______ my parents. Summary： ⑴  ______________ 达到，符合，不辜负⑵  ______________以···为生 ⑶  ______________与···生活在一起 live up to for with live up to live for live with Timely Practice:(单句语法填空) 1.He moved to China in 1990 to __________ his son. 2. I try to ________ the high standard of the school. 3.Don't __________ cheating others. live with live up to live by 5.(教材原文)They will only ___________ worse about themselves. Examples: ⑴ You will one day ______________ if you continue to steal. ⑵ You _____________. Summary： ⑴ end up+__________（以…）结束; 最后处于 ⑵ end up+__________（以…）结束; 最后处于 ⑶ end up+__________ 最终成为/变得 doing 形容词 介词短语 end up feeling end up in prison end up alone Timely Practice:(单句语法填空) 1.You'll end up __________ (in/on) hospital if you drive your car like that. 2.He wants to do better, but he ends up __________ (do) worse. 3.You'll end up __________ (die) in hospital if you drive your car like that. in doing dead Important new sentence patterns 1.(教材原文)Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance. 你的朋友也会影响你看待你外表的方式。 【探究归纳】 the way作先行词，如果是在定语从句中作状语，有三种引导方法: the way +in which;the way+ that ;the way+省略  ⑴ Body movements change the way in which people think.(2017年高考浙江卷, 阅读理解) ⑵ It's surprising how much simple movements of the body can affect the way that we think.（2017年高考浙江卷, 阅读理解） ⑶ Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. (2015年高考全国卷II, 阅读理解) Timely Practice:(仿写) 1.我喜欢他思考问题的方式。 2.我们应该改善我们做运动的方式。 I like the way he thinks. We should improve the way we do sports. Important new sentence patterns 3.(教材原文) For children of the digital age, social media makes this problem even worse. 对于数字时代的孩子来说，社交媒体使这个问题更加严重。 【探究归纳】 “make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构用来补充说明宾语的成分为宾语补足语。不带to的动词不定式、形容词、名词、分词等可充当宾语补足语。 如：The news made him very happy. ⑴ make sb. __________ (do / to do) sth.意为“(迫) 使某人做某事”。 ⑵ make sb. / sth. + _______ (形容词 / 副词) 意为“使……处于某种状态”。 ⑶ make sb. / sth. +_______(形容词 / 名词) 意为“使……成为……”、“让……当……”。 ⑷ make sb. / sth. done的宾语和宾语补足语之间是____ (主动 / 被动)关系。 do 名词 形容词 被动 Timely Practice:(仿写) 1.吃得太多使他生病了。 2.昨晚父亲让我学习到11点钟。 3.我们想让李明当班长。 4.因为噪音，他无法让人听到他的声音。 Eating too much made him ill. My father made me study till eleven last night. We want to make Li Ming our monitor. He couldn’t make himself heard because of the noise. Consolidation Nowadays, teenagers often judge themselves by what is on the outside, 1. __________ has a negative effect 2.________ people of any shape or size, both male and female. There 3.________(be) two main reasons for this phenomenon. First, standards of beauty in the media can have 4.________ big influence on their thoughts of their physical appearance. Second, friends also influence the way the teenagers view their physical 5._______________(appearance) . which on are a appearances To deal with these external influences, first of all, you should be careful not to follow popular beauty standards 6.____________(blind). What’s more, keep in mind that you are unique. Finally, it is a good idea 7._________(try) to direct your attention away from negative thoughts. As a teenager, you should always remember “beauty is skin deep”. Like a book, your contents are much 8.______________ (important) than your cover. All in all, pay attention to your individuality, your value to others 9.__________ your achievements ---- you will soon begin to love 10. __________(you) just the way you are. blindly to try more important and yourself Thank you $$