Unit 2 Let’s talk teens Reading Strangers under the same roof 语言点 课件 2024-2025学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

B1U2 Let’s talk teens Strangers under the same roof? Language Points Important words 1. n.争论；争吵；论点 → v. 争论,争吵,辩论 2. adj.身体的，肉体的→ adv.身体上,肉体上 3. adj. 忧虑的，担心的，令人焦虑的，渴望的 → adv.焦虑地，急切地→ n.忧虑；焦虑；担心 4. n.斑点；粉刺；污渍；地点；场所 & vt.发现；注意到 5. n. & vt. 渴望；希望 6. adj. 频繁的；有规律的→ adj.不规则；不定期； → adv.规则地；整齐地→ adv.不规则地 不整齐地； argument argue physical physically anxious anxiously anxiety spot desire regular irregular regularly irregularly 7. vt. 使平静；使镇静；& adj. 镇静的；平静的；沉着的→ adv.镇静地 8. n. 看法；视线；景色 vt. 把...视为；观看 calm calmly view 1.变成一场战争 2.冰冷而充满戒备的谈话 3.与某人在某事上达成一致 4.生理和心理上的改变 5.家庭关系紧张 6.对某事感到焦虑 7.个头猛蹿 8.对某事的持续需求 9.自己做决定 10.努力控制情绪 turn into a battle cold and guarded conversations see eye to eye with sb. on sth. physical and mental changes family tensions be anxious about... shoot up in height a continued need for sth... make a decisioin on one’s own struggle to control feelings 11.一个艰难的过程 12.导致关系的破裂 13.和睦共处 14.采取行动改善情况 15.定期、诚实的沟通 16.花点时间冷静下来 17.从某人的角度看问题 18.充分考虑… 19.解决父母的疑虑 20.让步 a rough ride lead to a breakdown in the relationship get along with sb take action to improve the situation regular and honest communication take a minute to calm down from one’s point of view think through address parents’ concerns back down 1.课文原句：Heated and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. (P16 L5-6) Examples: (1) He had a big his boss and resigned (辞职). (2) The twins are always with each other. Conclusion: Words and phrases argue v. n. 争吵： 与某人争吵： arguments argument with arguing argument have an argument with sb. Timely Practice: (1)She her neighbors, and now they do not even bother to talk with her. (2)The workers are for their legal rights. 2.课文原句:Teenagers’ changes may result in such family tensions. Examples: (1)Poor housing and family stress can affect both and mental health. had an argument with. arguing physical physical (2) He was not perhaps the strongest in the class. Conclusion: Timely Practice: (1) If you desire activities, you can choose activities from swimming to horse riding.( 2019江苏卷） (2) I felt ( physical) sick before exam. physical adj. 意为： physically adv. 意为： physically 身体的；肉体的 身体上 physical physically 3.课文原句：You may feel that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. (P16 L8) Examples: (1) He (对某事担心) the safety of his children. (2) Parents always (为某人担心) children. (3) You can share your with your parents. (4) __________ (anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn’t fit. anxious is anxious about anxious for is anxiety Anxiously anxious adj. 对某事担心： 为某人担心： 焦虑，担心 n. ： 焦急地 adv. ： be anxious about be anxious for anxiety anxiously Timely Practice: (1)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very __________ and disappointed.（2014 高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文） (2) Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal _______ their patients may be experience. (2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文） anxious anxiety 4.课文原句：You might worry about your changing voice, weight problems or________.(P16 L10-11) Examples: (1)When the thief found the polic_ __ ___ him, he ran away quickly. (2) She told us the exact ______ where the accident happened. (3)The police spotted him __________ (drive) a stolen car. spot v. v. 意为 ： 发现某人在做某事 ： n. 意为 ： spot v. v. 意为 ： 发现某人在做某事 ： n. 意为 ： spots had spotted spot driving 发现 spot sb. doing sth. 粉刺；地点 Timely Practice: (1) Climate changes will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other _________, leading to changes in the ocean’s appearance. (2) I _______ my parents coming out of the teachers’ office, which made me very anxious. 5.课文原句:You have both a new _______ for independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support. (P17 L16-17) spots spotted desire Examples: 1.The boy _________ ___ go back to his motherland last year. 2.She has a strong _________ knowledge and wants to go to the college. 对某事有（强烈）渴望： 渴望做某事 ： desire v. 意为： n. 意为 ： desired to desire for 渴望；希望 desire to do sth. 渴望 have a (strong) desire for sth. Timely Practice: (1)Everyone has a success. 6.课文原句: The key to keeping the peace is and honest communication. Examples: (1) If you learn to breathe more slowly and __ ___ (regular) through your nose, you will calm down. (2) A dog’s eating habit requires _______ training before it is properly established. (3) He was eating ________, steadily losing weight. desire for regular regularly regular irregularly Conclusion: 反义词 adv.： regular adj. 反义词 ： regularly adv. 意为： irregular 有规律地 irregularly Timely Practice: (1) It has been held (irregular) since 1995. (2) How will you send it? By air or mail? （2017年高考英语北京听力原文） 7.课文原句：When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to and try to understand the situation from their point of . (P17 L27-28) irregularly regular calm down view (1)Moved by what she said, he could hardly ___ ____ (平静下来). (2)____ __ __ __ __ (保持镇静）in an emergency is of great importance. (3)________ _ _____ (从我的角度看), the proposal is practical. (4) Finally, the famous temple ______________（映入眼帘）. Conclusion: calm v. 冷静下来： 保持镇静： calm down Keeping/Staying/Remaining calm From my point of view came into view keep/ stay/ remain calm calm down Examples: view v./n. 映入眼帘： 从某人的角度看： Timely Practice: (1) In the face of misunderstanding, he tried to _________ himself ________. (2) A baby lion suddenly _______ ____ ____. from one’s point of view come into view calm down came into view Sentences patterns 课文原句：Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create. (P17) (1)It is/was +形容词/名词+ (for sb) to do sth. 其中 it 做形式主语，动词不定式作 。用于这个句型的形容词或名词（短语）有 ， 等， 主要表示事物的 。 真正的主语 necessary, important, natural, strange, possible, right, hard, duty, pleasure, shame... 性质 (2) It is/was + 形容词+of sb + to do sth. 这个句型的形容词表示人物 的 。常用的有 等。 (3) It is/was + 形容词/名词+doing sth.在这个句型中，it 做形式主语， 作真正的主语。用于这个句型的名词（短语）或 形容词有 等。 Timely Practice: (1)It’s a great honor me to make a speech here. (2)It is rude you to turn your back to your parents when speaking. (3)It’s no good (talk) with a rude attitude. 个性品质 kind, smart, silly, polite, rude. 动词的-ing形式 no good, no use, useless, fun, a waste of time for of talking Dear Editor, I am writing to ask for advice on my relationship with my teenage son. To tell the truth, I often (1)____________ to get along with him. Recently we have argued with each other a great deal. He is (2)___________ about his skin because it has started to become very oily, with lots of red spots. He is always angry these days and seems less confident. I keep telling him that these changes are anxious argument concern calm down normal stress struggle go through Building your language P19 struggle anxious (3)__________, and that things will turn out just fine. Of course, I wanted to show my (4)___________ for his condition, so I asked him to see a doctor. But then he became angry and we had a big (5)___________. He told me that I was putting even more (6)______ on him by talking about his spots all the time. In the end, I sent him to his room. He finally (7)___________, but it took some time. The whole experience was really terrible and I do not want to (8)___________ the same thing again. What should I do? Best wishes, Mrs Zhao normal concern argument calmed down go through stress calm calmly view Parts of speech Suffixes Words Adjectives -ce independence -ty/-ity honesty Nouns -hood adulthood -ship relationship Verbs -ment argument -tion/-sion communication -th growth childhood membership,leadership movement, development conclusion reality, ability, safety warmth importance Forming abstract nouns P19 Forming abstract nouns Abstract nouns refer to ideas or qualities. They cannot be physically touched, for example, ability, silence and tension. We can form abstract nouns using certain suffixes. Sometimes the final letter(s) of a word should be left out or changed when we add a suffix, e.g. silent-silence, decide→ decision. THANKS $$