内容正文:
Unit2
Looking into the future
Using Language
Make predictions about future changes
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technologies
Challenges/problems?
solutions?
Warm-up
1. How do you think these events or such technology might develop in the future?
2. What challenges or opportunities might they bring?
Challenges: With the development of Al, there may come a time when it becomes a real issue as to whether a computer or machine has in fact achieved consciousness, and whether, as a conscious being, it deserves the same rights as a human being.
Opportunities: AI may help us solve problems that are currently too big and overwhelming for us to solve on our own. For example, complex Al models may be able to use given data to develop a workable solution to global warming.
Discussion
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Activity Listen for the main idea
While listening
Where does the conversation take place?
Who are the speakers?
What they are talking about?
On a radio show of “Future Changes”
They are a host, Dr.Han, and Vincent Black.
They are talking about predictions about the future.
Listen and complete the table.
Listening target Dr Han’s prediction Vincent Black’s prediction
Occupation
Computers would be __________ than humans. The sea level will __________ by many metres.
Robots will be programmed to not think in ways that may ____________.
Nanobots will _____________our bodies. Cities __________ on water will be built.
Our abilities will be __________. People don’t need to ________________the sea.
cleverer
harm humans
be put inside
increased
rise
floating
move away from
While listening
computer scientist
architect
Future problems
Future solutions
How things will change the way we live
Name Occupation Prediction
Dr. Han
Vincent Black
Listen and complete the chart.
While listening
computer scientist
Computers ___________________ in the future.
People ________________________________ to ___________________.
_________________________ to ___________ in ways that ____________________.
____________________________ to __________ internally.
architect
There will be cities ____________________.
People ____________________________________.
will be cleverer than us
will also be programming computers
think like humans
We’ll be programming them
not think
may harm humans
We’ll also be creating machines
help people
floating on water
could move into housing in cities that float
While-listening
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Activity 3
Listen and learn the host’s opinion.
Name Prediction the host’s opinion
Dr. Han Computers will be cleverer than us in the future. People will also be programming computers to think like humans. ___________
___________
We’ll be programming them to not think in ways that may harm human. We’ll also be creating machines to help people internally. ____________
Vincent Black Cities floating on water are part of the world’s future. ____________
People could move into housing in cities that float. ____________
interesting
unsure
unbelievable
innovative
confused
Listening tip2: Focus on words, intonation to learn one’s opinion.
That’s very interesting. But aren’t you worried that …?
Wow! That would make each one of us superhuman!
Oh, really? What might …?
That sounds very innovative.
Host: On today’s episode of “Future Changes”, we talk with two experts from different fields, Dr. Han and Vincent Black, to hear their predictions about the future. First, Dr. Han, could you please tell our audience what you do?
Dr. Han: Certainly. I’m a computer scientist.
Host: And could you please tell us your prediction?
Dr. Han: Yes, well. I forecast that computers will be cleverer than us in the future. I think that people will also be programming computers to think like humans.
Host: That’s very interesting, but aren’t you worried that such computers would be dangerous?
Dr. Han: Not at all. This is because we’ll be programming them to not think in ways that may harm humans. In fact, we’ll also be creating machines to help people internally. For example, I think scientists will put some small intelligent machines, called nanobots, inside our bodies to increase our abilities.
Host: Wow! That would make each one of us superhuman! And Vincent, could you please tell us about your job?
Vincent Black: Certainly. I’m an architect. I design buildings.
Host: And what is your prediction about the buildings of the future?
Vincent Black: It’s about the cities of the future, actually. I believe that cities floating on water are part of the world’s future.
Host: Oh, really? What might make us want to do that?
Vincent Black: Yes. With global warming causing polar ice to melt, the sea level rising by many metres is a very realistic prospect. Instead of moving people away from the sea, I think that people could move into housing in cities that float.
Host: That sounds very innovative. Could you please give us more details?
Vincent Black: Sure. Well, I’ve developed a plan by designing a city that borrows many ideas from the giant water lily, a flower that floats on water. Moreover…
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Activity 4
Watch a video and learn to make predictions.
Pay attention to the language they used for making predictions and try to repeat what you hear(stress, pronunciation and intonation) .
Imagine that you have a job that makes you an expert in the future.
In pairs, interview each other about your jobs and predictions.
A: Good afternoon, Mr/Ms....Could you please tell our audience what you do?
B: Certainly, I’m a ... /My job is to do...
A: Do you have any prediction about your job?
B:
A: Well, that would be really good news for all of us. Thank
you for your time!
I think/believe/predict that…..
By 2030, we will…
One challenge will be…
We will be doing…
We will have the opportunity to…
Discussion
Be confident about our future.
Let’s keep fighting to create a wonderful future.
SEE YOU
NEXT TIME :)
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学科网
rbm.xkw.com
rbm.xkw.com
154286.42
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