Unit 2 Hobbies 知识点2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语上册

　　　　7A Unit2 Hobbies语法+短语+句型 Welcome to the unit 1 业余爱好给我们的生活带来了快乐。 Hobbies bring joy to our life. 带来 bring.....here 带走 take......there 2 想想为什么业余爱好对我们很重要。 Think about why hobbies are important for us. 考虑，思考 think about 3 对某人来说做...是重要的 It is important for sb to do sth.【important名词 importance】 想起，认为 think of 做某事是重要的 It’s important to do sth. 4 和某人谈论某事 talk about sth with/to sb 5 和同学分享我们最喜欢的爱好 share our favourite hobbies with classmates 6 你最喜欢的…是什么 What's your favourite...? 最喜欢的 Favourite=like...best 7 我读了各种各样的书，从中学到了很多。你呢？ I read all kinds of books,and I learn a lot from them.What about you? 各种各样 all kinds of 不同种类的 different kinds of 体贴的； 慈祥的； 友好的 kind 对某人有好的 be kind to sb. 从.......学到许多 learn a lot from.... a lot/a lot of a lot of=lots of结构， 可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词 a lot 修饰动词，a lot有副词性，一般放在动词后面 六个建议 What about/how about doing sth. Why not/why don’t you do Shall we/let’s do 8 课后俱乐部 after-school clubs 9 你多久去一次游泳？一周一次 ——How often do you go swimming?——Once a week. how long   多长时间常  用“ for+时间段”或者“ since+时间段”回答 how soon  快， 多久以后，用于一般将来时的句子中常用in+时间段”回答 how often 多长时间一次，对频率提问常用   once/ twice/ three times a week how far  多远，对距离进行提问类似回答：   It's five minutes' drive. It's not far. How much 多少，修饰不可数名词 How many 多少，修饰可数名词 10 它能帮助我保持健康。 It helps me keep fit. 在...的帮助下 with the help of 没有...的帮助下 without the help of... 帮助某人克服困难/渡过难关 help sb.out 帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人解决什么问题 help sb. with sth. 向某人求助 ask sb. for help 11 保持健康 keep/stay fit 12 坚持做某事 keep (on) doing sth. 13 适合...大小，尺寸 be fit for... 14 喜欢剪纸/慢跑 enjoy paper-cutting 16 去慢跑 go jogging Reading 17 丹尼尔是我的新朋友之一。 Daniel is one of my new friends. One of用法 名词复数，动词三单，形容词最高级。（同each of) 我的一个新朋友 one of my new friends=a friend of mine 18 一名科学爱好者 a fan of science 【science名词scientist】 19 他认为科学是很酷的 He thinks (that) science is cool. 考虑，思考 think of/about 20 在我们周围 all around us 21 环游世界 travel around the world=travel all over the world 22 科学改变我们的生活 Science change our lives 【change名词变化，零钱】 23 改变我的生活方式 change my lifestyle 24 他去看各种各样的书 He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. 有机会做某事, 得到做某事的机会 get to do sth. 到达 get to+地点 * home/ here/ there 前不加 to reach+地点名词  不接   home/ here/ there arrive in+大地点   arrive+ at 小地点  * home/ here/ there 前不加 in/ at 25 这对他来说很有趣 It is great fun for him. 玩的开心 have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself doing sth. 做某事是开心的 It is fun to do sth. 玩的多么开心呀！ What great fun it is to do sth. 玩的多么开心呀！ What great fun we have doing sth. 26 他喜欢把事情拆开，学习它们是如何工作.的。 He likes to take things apart and learn how they work. 把东西拆开 take things apart 学习他们如何工作 learn how they work take搭配 take care of       照顾  take out 拿出; 取出 take off 脱下; (飞机) 起飞  take on 承担 take in     吸收; 欺骗  take up 占据 take away 拿走 take down 写下; 记下 27 帮助修理房子周围的东西 help fix things around the house 28 在他空闲的时间 in his free time 29 他还上网寻找他无穷无尽的问题的答案。 He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions. 上网 go on the internet .......的答案 the answer to... 他无止尽的问题的答案 answers to his endless questions 30 我确定他的梦想可以成真 I’m sure (that) his dream can come true. 对…有把握 be sure of/ about… 确信 be sure+从句 31 ★要求某人(不)做某事 ask sb (not)to do sth 32 用这种方法 in this way 从某种/些程度上说 in a/ some way   挡道 in the way    顺便一说 by the way    在(某人) 去…的路上 on one's/ the way to  去…的路 the way to   33 他也很擅长使用电脑。 He is also very good with computers. 擅长 be good with sth. 33 最后 in the end=finally=at last 34 对我们来说有爱好是重要的 It is important for us to have hobbies. Grammar ---Further study Further study 35 去散步 go for a walk = go walking 36 跳舞半小时 dance for half an hour 37 看我们游泳 watch us swim 38 …的一员 a member of…=join... 39 打排球 play the volleyball 40 加入地理俱乐部 join the Geography Club 41 运动俱乐部 Sports Club 42 互相介绍他们的爱好 introduce their hobbies to each other 43 家长会 parents' meeting 44 计划去加入画画俱乐部 plan to join the Painting Club 【plan过去式planned】 45 让我感觉开心 make me feel happy=make me happy make搭配 make sb. do sth. / make sb. adj. 46 楷模，行为榜样 role mode 47 我们都玩的很开心 Both of us will have a great time.=We will both have great fun. 48 在…中起重要作用 play an important role in..... 49 艺术品 works of art 50 中国画的一名大师 a master of Chines painting 51 我的梦想是设计漂亮的衣服 My dream is to design beautiful clothes. 52 我的绘画技能帮助我很多 My painting skills help me a lot. 53 我希望我的梦想成真 I hope (that) my dream can come true. 54 hope用法 hope to do sth. hope+that+从句 56 让我的梦想成真 make my dream come true 57 make it ①成功； ②出席或参加某个活动； ③生存或度过困难时期 58 第一次 for the first time 59 受年轻人的欢迎 be popular with young people 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$