内容正文:
专题06 根据首字母提示完成句子
1.My grandfather’s sunny character has a great i on me in my life.
2.Many road accidents can be a if we can follow traffic rules.
3.Children mustn’t play with dangerous objects like knives or s .
4.Mr. Bean was very h , and what he said and did always made us laugh.
5.How many c do you study every day? You look stressed out.
6.People s eggs around in different hiding places for an egg hunt.
7.W leaves the rooms last should turn off the lights.
8.These scientists have d another planet in space.
9.If you hope to learn English well, don’t forget to learn more words and g .
10.I saw Luke in Uncle Bob’s Restaurant when I p by there.
11.He said in surprise, “It was e what I needed. You know me so well.”
12.My father is a boss. He runs his own b .
13.It’s important to speak to the old people more p , using words like “please”, “thank you”.
14.C with the medicine in the past, the medicine today is more helpful.
15.Look! The boys are running in the playground a the wind!
16.We students need to work hard, because k is power.
17.As we all know Hainan Island lies in the s part of China.
18.On a bright warm spring afternoon, we had a picnic b the river.
19.The whole classroom fell s when the bell rang.
20.When you f a test, smile rather than cry. It’s not a big deal.
21.When autumn wind blows, l turn yellow and fall down.
22.Billy was a really good student because he studied hard and always got good s on his exams.
23.As we all know, English is w used around the world.
24.Thanks for giving us so much advice. It is h to us.
25.As we all know, China is the biggest A country.
26.“Thank you” is one of the most useful and p expressions in our language.
27.He now t everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
28.Mooncakes are in the s of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.
29.As students, we should listen carefully and take n in class.
30.Doing lots of listening practice is one of the s of being a good language learner.
31.Students have got used to r the knowledge they’ve learned before tests.
32.He is really lazy. I often see him l on the bed.
33.Like a c , everything has two sides—the good and the bad.
34.He became less interested in studying and sometimes he was a from class.
35.Don’t r to make a decision. You have enough time to think it over.
36.It is reported that the fifth subway line will be c by the end of 2026.
37.People like to a the moon on Mid-Autumn night.
38.In spring, people like to go out to enjoy the w of the sun and breathe fresh air.
39.In many countries, it is often not polite to ask very d questions when you meet someone for the first time.
40.I have w him not to play with fire many times.
41.He l out some fruits in the garden and called out his wife’s name.
42.My brother was b in Beijing while I was in Shanghai.
43.—Can you give us a short i about yourself? We want to know more.
—Certainly!
44.We were asked to l the sports we loved most and hated most.
45.The clay pieces are l characters from historical stories and fairy tales.
46.I know my parents love me and they take p in everything good that I do.
47.Jane is a rather serious woman who s smiles.
48.My mom sat b my bed to take care of me when I was ill.
49.Whoever did this evil deed will be caught and p sooner or later.
50.As a primary school teacher, she is always p with young children.
51.Good s change the way they speak in different situations.
52.—Thank you very much.
—You’re w .
53.Scientists found that your brain is more a when you are interested in something.
54.Nowadays, more and more western people are learning to eat with c at dinner table.
55.Candy d with her shyness by taking up singing. Now she is not shy anymore.
56.English is the most w used language in the world.
57.Everything you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn w and learn well.
58.It is a good idea to have c with friends in English to improve our spoken English.
59.A smile lifted the c of his mouth because of the good news.
60.They were stuck in a t jam and missed their flight.
61.When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then sent for p .
62.My wife s that we should go to Paris for our honeymoon when we got married.
63.Hot-air b were lit and slowly rose into the sky.
64.Please pay a to your handwriting when taking a test.
65.When it is 7 p. m. in Beijing, the l time in New York is 6 o'clock in the morning.
66.It’s very difficult to search for American p in the US. Most of the goods are made in China.
67.Pang Meng wanted to s the medicine because Chang’e refused to give it to him.
68.Paper, clay and bamboo are common m in our daily life.
69.Don’t shout at the older, it’s i .
70.He suggested that our class should be d into five groups.
71.There is no d that the world is having a hard time because of the COVID-19.
72.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a s here myself.
73.Our teacher told us that the word “either” has two p .
74.The three runner passed the finishing line almost at e the same time.
75.Our Binjiang has got its own p libraries and gardens.
76.I can’t be s , but I believe it’s still worth trying.
77.The kids o to do some chores to get some pocket money from their parents last week.
78.Tom’s face always goes red with s when he talks with girls.
79.Flashed are not a to be used in this museum.
80.If you want to s , you need always try hard to do more.
81.No one could use the computer u they had a password.
82.Can you please c your mistakes in your exercise? Come on, try to be careful!
83.It is said that m the words of English pop songs helped a lot.
84.France is a beautiful and romantic E country.
85.September is the n month of the year, when the new term starts.
86.It’s usually considered impolite to ask p questions about others.
87.Sorry, I can’t hear you very clearly. Could you please r your email address?
88.Rice is g in the south of China.
89.The writer spent three hours p his writing.
90.The love story between them is so t that it moved everyone of us.
91.According to English teacher’s r , we must hand in our homework on time.
92.The Asian Games in Hangzhou are c as one of the most important events recently.
93.As you can see, an old man is l on the street. Let’s go and help him.
94.The bank should keep our p information instead of giving it away.
95.Reading a every morning is a good way to learn English.
96.Look, the teacher is explaining something to her students again and again. How p the teacher is!
97.My wallet was s when I was on the bus home.
98.Here is a p for you. Happy birthday, sweetie! Open it!
99.Almost all the l on the tree turn yellow in autumn. But some are still green.
100.—To w does this book belong?
—It must belong to Helen, because her name is on the cover.
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专题06 根据首字母提示完成句子
1.My grandfather’s sunny character has a great i on me in my life.
【答案】(i)nfluence
【详解】句意:我祖父阳光的性格对我的一生影响很大。此处是短语have a great influence on“对……有很大影响”。故填(i)nfluence。
2.Many road accidents can be a if we can follow traffic rules.
【答案】(a)voided
【详解】句意:如果我们都遵守交通规则,许多交通事故是可以避免的。根据“if we can follow traffic rules.”以及首字母提示可知遵守交通规则,交通事故是可以避免的,avoid“避免”,“road accidents”与“avoid”之间为被动关系,此处为含有情态动词的被动语态,结构为:情态动词+be done,avoid的过去分词形式为avoided。故填(a)voided。
3.Children mustn’t play with dangerous objects like knives or s .
【答案】(s)cissors
【详解】句意:儿童不得玩刀具或剪刀等危险物品。根据空前的“Children mustn’t play with dangerous objects”及首字母提示可知,此处指剪刀,scissors“剪刀”,复数形式。故填(s)cissors。
4.Mr. Bean was very h , and what he said and did always made us laugh.
【答案】(h)umorous
【详解】句意:憨豆先生非常幽默,他的言行总是让我们开怀大笑。分析句子结构可知空处填形容词作表语,根据“what he said and did always made us laugh”可知,空处填“幽默的”,结合首字母可知,humorous“幽默的”,符合句意。故填(h)umorous。
5.How many c do you study every day? You look stressed out.
【答案】(c)ourses
【详解】句意:你每天学几门课?你看起来压力很大。根据“study”及所给首字母可知,此处是问每天学习多少门课程,course“课程”,how many后接可数名词复数。故填(c)ourses。
6.People s eggs around in different hiding places for an egg hunt.
【答案】(s)pread
【详解】句意:人们把鸡蛋散布在不同的隐蔽处让人寻找鸡蛋。根据“in different hiding places”可知,是把鸡蛋撒在不同的地方,spread意为“展开,散布,传播”,结合语境,此句为一般现在时,people意为“人们”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,故填(s)pread。
7.W leaves the rooms last should turn off the lights.
【答案】Whoever
【详解】句意:最后一个离开房间的人应该要关灯。根据句子成分可知,此处缺主语,主语为人,结合句意,意思应当为 “无论谁”,whoever“无论谁”,句子首字母要大写 。故填Whoever。
8.These scientists have d another planet in space.
【答案】(d)iscovered
【详解】句意:这些科学家在太空中发现了另一颗行星。根据“another planet in space.”和首字母可知,科学家发现了行星,discover表示“发现”,结合句意及“have”可知,用现在完成时,动词用过去分词。故填(d)iscovered。
9.If you hope to learn English well, don’t forget to learn more words and g .
【答案】(g)rammars
【详解】句意:如果你希望学好英语,不要忘记学习更多的单词和语法。根据“words and…”可知,此处应该填入一个名词复数形式,结合句意和首字母提示可知,应该填入grammars,意为“语法”,表示不要忘记学习更多的单词和语法。故填(g)rammars。
10.I saw Luke in Uncle Bob’s Restaurant when I p by there.
【答案】(p)assed
【详解】句意:当我经过鲍勃叔叔餐厅时,我在那里看到了卢克。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词,结合句意及空后的词by可知,此处指“经过”,pass by意为“经过”,根据“I saw Luke in Uncle Bob’s Restaurant ”可知时态为一般过去时,pass过去式是passed。故填(p)assed。
11.He said in surprise, “It was e what I needed. You know me so well.”
【答案】(e)xactly
【详解】句意:他惊讶地说:“这正是我所需要的。你太了解我了。”根据“You know me so well”可知对方很了解自己,所以东西正是自己所需要的,故此处用副词exactly“正是,确切地”。故填(e)xactly。
12.My father is a boss. He runs his own b .
【答案】(b)usiness
【详解】句意:我爸爸是老板。他经营自己的生意。根据“My father is a boss. He runs his own b...”可知,父亲经营自己的生意,business“生意”,在动词后作宾语,故填(b)usiness。
13.It’s important to speak to the old people more p , using words like “please”, “thank you”.
【答案】(p)olitely
【详解】句意:用“请”、“谢谢”这样的词更有礼貌地和老人说话是很重要的。根据“speak to the old people”和“using words like ‘please’, ‘thank you’”及首字母提示可知,此处指“有礼貌地”说话,修饰动词speak,所以用副词;politely表示“有礼貌地”,故填(p)olitely。
14.C with the medicine in the past, the medicine today is more helpful.
【答案】(C)ompared
【详解】句意:与过去的医学相比,今天的医学更有帮助。根据“with the medicine in the past, the medicine today is more helpful.”可知是与过去的医学相比,今天的医学更有帮助,句中有谓语动词,此处作非谓语,且compare和主语之前是被动关系,用过去分词作状语。故填(C)ompared。
15.Look! The boys are running in the playground a the wind!
【答案】(a)gainst
【详解】句意:看!男孩们正在操场上迎着风奔跑!against the wind逆风,against与……相反,是介词。故填(a)gainst。
16.We students need to work hard, because k is power.
【答案】(k)nowledge
【详解】句意:我们学生需要努力学习,因为知识就是力量。根据“...is power”可知,此处是指知识就是力量,应用不可数名词knowledge。故填(k)nowledge。
17.As we all know Hainan Island lies in the s part of China.
【答案】(s)outhern
【详解】句意:众所周知,海南岛位于中国的南部。根据首字母提示“s”及常识可知,海南岛位于中国南部,空格处应填形容词southern“南方的”作前置定语修饰名词part“部分”。故填(s)outhern。
18.On a bright warm spring afternoon, we had a picnic b the river.
【答案】(b)y/(b)eside
【详解】句意:在一个明媚温暖的春天下午,我们在河边野餐。根据“had a picnic...the river.”及首字母可知,应是在河边野餐,by/beside“在……旁边”,故填(b)y/(b)eside。
19.The whole classroom fell s when the bell rang.
【答案】(s)ilent
【详解】句意:铃响时,整个教室鸦雀无声。根据“The whole classroom fell…when the bell rang”及首字母可知,此处表示教室鸦雀无声,fall silent“变得安静”,故填(s)ilent。
20.When you f a test, smile rather than cry. It’s not a big deal.
【答案】(f)ail
【详解】句意:当你考试不及格时,微笑而不是哭泣。这没什么大不了的。根据“a test, smile rather than cry. It’s not a big deal.”可知是考试不及格时,不要哭泣,fail“失败”,句子用一般现在时,主语是you,谓语动词用原形。故填(f)ail。
21.When autumn wind blows, l turn yellow and fall down.
【答案】(l)eaves
【详解】句意:当秋风吹过,树叶变黄,落了下来。根据“turn yellow and fall down.”可知,秋天变黄并落了下来的是树叶,leaf“树叶”,可数名词,此处应用复数表泛指,故填(l)eaves。
22.Billy was a really good student because he studied hard and always got good s on his exams.
【答案】(s)cores
【详解】句意:Billy是一个非常好的学生,因为他学习努力,考试总是取得好成绩。根据“Billy was a really good student”和“he studied hard”可知,他在考试中总是取得好的分数;score“分数”,名词;再根据“exams”可知,不止一次取得好分数,名词应用复数形式。故填(s)cores。
23.As we all know, English is w used around the world.
【答案】(w)idely
【详解】句意:众所周知,英语在世界各地被广泛使用。根据“English is...used around the world.”可知,英语在世界各地被广泛使用。widely“广泛地”,副词,符合语境。故填(w)idely。
24.Thanks for giving us so much advice. It is h to us.
【答案】(h)elpful
【详解】句意:谢谢你给我们这么多建议。它对我们很有帮助。根据“Thanks for giving us so much advice. It is…to us.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是这些建议对我们很“有帮助”,空处应填形容词作表语。helpful“有帮助的”,形容词。故填(h)elpful。
25.As we all know, China is the biggest A country.
【答案】(A)sian
【详解】句意:众所周知,中国是最大的亚洲国家。根据空前的“China is the biggest”及首字母提示可知,此处表示的是中国是最大的亚洲国家,应用形容词Asian来修饰country。故填(A)sian。
26.“Thank you” is one of the most useful and p expressions in our language.
【答案】(p)olite
【详解】句意:“谢谢”是英语中最有用、最有礼貌的表达之一。根据“Thank you”并结合所给首字母可知,“谢谢”是最有礼貌的表达之一,“礼貌的”polite,形容词;根据“the most useful and”可知,此处应用polite,和the most构成最高级。故填(p)olite。
27.He now t everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
【答案】(t)reats
【详解】句意:现在,他用善良和温暖对待每一个人,无论走到哪里,他都会传播爱和欢乐。根据“He now ... everyone with kindness and warmth”及首字母可知,他用善良和温暖对待每个人;treat“对待”,动词;主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填(t)reats。
28.Mooncakes are in the s of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.
【答案】(s)hape
【详解】句意:月饼是中秋夜满月的形状。根据“Mooncakes are in the ... of a full moon”可知,月饼是圆月形状;in the shape of“形状像……、以……的形式”,故填(s)hape。
29.As students, we should listen carefully and take n in class.
【答案】(n)otes
【详解】句意:作为学生,我们应该认真听讲,在课堂上做笔记。根据“As students, we should listen carefully and take ... in class.”及首字母可知,此处表示“做笔记”take notes。故填(n)otes。
30.Doing lots of listening practice is one of the s of being a good language learner.
【答案】(s)ecrets
【详解】句意:做大量的听力练习是成为一个优秀的语言学习者的秘诀之一。根据“Doing lots of listening practice is one of the...of being a good language learner.”可知做听力练习是成为优秀的语言学习者的秘诀,表达“秘诀”用名词secret;one of后加名词复数。故填(s)ecrets。
31.Students have got used to r the knowledge they’ve learned before tests.
【答案】(r)eviewing
【详解】句意:学生们已经习惯了在考试前复习他们学过的知识。根据“the knowledge they’ve learned before tests.”可知是在考试前复习他们学过的知识,review意为“复习”,get used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”,因此此处填reviewing。故填(r)eviewing。
32.He is really lazy. I often see him l on the bed.
【答案】(l)ie
【详解】句意:他真的很懒。我经常看见他躺在床上。根据“on the bed”和首字母可知,是指躺在床上。应用lie on the bed,see sb do sth“看到某人在做某事”,强调习惯性动作。故填(l)ie。
33.Like a c , everything has two sides—the good and the bad.
【答案】(c)oin
【详解】句意:就像硬币一样,一切事物都有两面——好的一面和坏的一面。根据“Like a…everything has two sides—the good and the bad.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是就像硬币一样,一切事物都有两面——好的一面和坏的一面;coin“硬币”,为可数名词;空前为不定冠词a,空处应用可数名词单数形式。故填(c)oin。
34.He became less interested in studying and sometimes he was a from class.
【答案】(a)bsent
【详解】句意:这个男孩变得对学习没有兴趣,有时还缺课。根据首字母提示及“was...from”可知考查“缺席”be absent from,形容词作表语。故填(a)bsent。
35.Don’t r to make a decision. You have enough time to think it over.
【答案】(r)ush
【详解】句意:不要急于做出决定。你有足够的时间仔细考虑。根据首字母提示及“You have enough time to think it over.”可知,此处说的是“不要匆忙做决定”,rush“仓促行事,做事草率”,句子是祈使句,动词应用原形,故填(r)ush。
36.It is reported that the fifth subway line will be c by the end of 2026.
【答案】(c)ompleted
【详解】句意:据报道,地铁5号线将于2026年底完工。根据“the fifth subway line will be c...by the end of 2026.”可知是指地铁5号线将于2026年底完成。complete“完成”,动词,此处是一般将来时的被动语态结构,动词用过去分词。故填(c)ompleted。
37.People like to a the moon on Mid-Autumn night.
【答案】(a)dmire
【详解】句意:人们喜欢在中秋节晚上赏月。根据“the moon on Mid-Autumn night”和首字母可知,此处指admire the moon“赏月”,like to do“喜欢做”,空处填动词原形。故填(a)dmire。
38.In spring, people like to go out to enjoy the w of the sun and breathe fresh air.
【答案】(w)armth
【详解】句意:在春天,人们喜欢出去享受温暖的阳光,呼吸新鲜空气。根据“of the sun”可知,享受温暖的阳光,warmth“温暖”符合句意,故填(w)armth。
39.In many countries, it is often not polite to ask very d questions when you meet someone for the first time.
【答案】(d)irect
【详解】句意:在许多国家,当你第一次见到某人时,问非常直接的问题通常是不礼貌的。根据“it is often not polite to ask very...questions when you meet someone for the first time.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是direct“直接的”,形容词修饰其后的名词,故填(d)irect。
40.I have w him not to play with fire many times.
【答案】(w)arned
【详解】句意:我已经多次警告他不要玩火。根据“him not to play with fire”及首字母可知,警告他不要玩火,warn sb not to do sth“警告某人不要做某事”,根据have可知,此空应填过去分词构成现在完成时,故填(w)arned。
41.He l out some fruits in the garden and called out his wife’s name.
【答案】(l)aid
【详解】句意:他在花园里摆放了一些水果,并喊着他妻子的名字。由本句关键词“fruits”可知,此处使用短语lay out表示“摆放”,由“called out”可知,本句是一般过去时,lay的过去式是laid。故填(l)aid。
42.My brother was b in Beijing while I was in Shanghai.
【答案】(b)orn
【详解】句意:我在上海时,我弟弟在北京出生。根据“My brother was … in Beijing”及首字母可知,此处指弟弟在北京出生,be born in“出生于”,故填(b)orn。
43.—Can you give us a short i about yourself? We want to know more.
—Certainly!
【答案】(i)ntroduction
【详解】句意:——你能给我们做一个简短的自我介绍吗?我们想知道更多。——当然可以。根据“give us a short…about yourself”及首字母可知,要做一个简短的自我介绍,introduction“介绍”,故填(i)ntroduction。
44.We were asked to l the sports we loved most and hated most.
【答案】(l)ist
【详解】句意:我们被要求列出我们最喜欢和最讨厌的运动。根据“the sports we loved most and hated most”并结合所给首字母可知,是被要求列出最喜欢和最讨厌的运动,“列出,把……列入名单”list,be asked to do sth.“被要求做某事”,故空格处应用动词原形。故填(l)ist。
45.The clay pieces are l characters from historical stories and fairy tales.
【答案】(l)ively
【详解】句意:这些黏土是历史故事和童话故事中的生动人物。根据“The clay pieces are …characters from historical stories and fairy tales.”可知,此处表示的是黏土表现的通常是历史故事和童话故事中生气勃勃的人物形象,此空后是名词复数characters“人物”,结合首字母l,此空应是形容词lively“生气勃勃的”,作定语。故填(l)ively。
46.I know my parents love me and they take p in everything good that I do.
【答案】(p)ride
【详解】句意:我知道我的父母爱我,他们为我所做的一切好事感到骄傲。根据“take...in everything good that I do”并结合所给首字母可知,是为我做的好事感到骄傲,take pride in“为……感到骄傲”。故填(p)ride。
47.Jane is a rather serious woman who s smiles.
【答案】(s)eldom
【详解】句意:简是个相当严肃的女人,很少笑。根据“Jane is a rather serious woman”可知,简很严肃,故可知她很少笑,结合所给首字母可知,“很少”seldom。故填(s)eldom。
48.My mom sat b my bed to take care of me when I was ill.
【答案】(b)eside
【详解】句意:我生病的时候,妈妈坐着我的床边照顾我。根据“My mom sat...my bed to take care of me when I was ill.”和首字母可知,此处表示坐着床边照顾生病的“我”,beside“在……旁边”符合语境。故填(b)eside。
49.Whoever did this evil deed will be caught and p sooner or later.
【答案】(p)unished
【详解】句意:无论谁做了这种坏事,迟早都会被抓住并受到惩罚。根据“Whoever did this evil deed will be caught and p...”可知,此处是指做坏事的人会被抓住并受到惩罚,空处用过去分词punished“惩罚”与will be一起构成被动结构。故填(p)unished。
50.As a primary school teacher, she is always p with young children.
【答案】(p)atient
【详解】句意:作为一名小学教师,她对小孩子总是很有耐心。根据“As a primary school teacher, she is always...with young children”并结合所给首字母可知,小学老师应是对小朋友有耐心,be patient with sb.“对某人有耐心”。故填(p)atient
51.Good s change the way they speak in different situations.
【答案】(s)peakers
【详解】句意:好的发言者会在不同的场合改变他们说话的方式。本题关键信息是“...they speak...”,由此可知,主语是speaker表示“发言者”,根据文中“they”可知,主语是复数,speaker的复数是speakers。故填(s)peakers。
52.—Thank you very much.
—You’re w .
【答案】(w)elcome
【详解】句意:——非常感谢你。——不用客气。根据“Thank you very much”及首字母w可知此处其答语应是“You’re welcome”。故填(w)elcome。
53.Scientists found that your brain is more a when you are interested in something.
【答案】(a)ctive
【详解】句意:科学家发现,当你对某事感兴趣时,你的大脑会更加活跃。根据“your brain is more ... when you are interested in something”及首字母可知,当你对某样东西感兴趣时,大脑会更活跃;active“活跃的”,形容词作表语。故填(a)ctive。
54.Nowadays, more and more western people are learning to eat with c at dinner table.
【答案】(c)hopsticks
【详解】句意:如今,越来越多的西方人正在学习在餐桌上用筷子吃饭。根据“learning to eat with”及首字母可知,此处表达用筷子吃饭,chopsticks“筷子”,故填(c)hopsticks。
55.Candy d with her shyness by taking up singing. Now she is not shy anymore.
【答案】(d)ealt
【详解】句意:Candy通过从事唱歌来处理她的害羞。现在她不再害羞了。根据首字母提示和“with her shyness by taking up singing. Now she is not shy anymore.”可知,此处deal with“处理”符合情景,结合语境可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填(d)ealt。
56.English is the most w used language in the world.
【答案】(w)idely
【详解】句意:英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言。根据“English is the most ... used language in the world.”及首字母可知,英语在世界范围内被广泛地使用;widely“广泛地”,副词,修饰“used”。故填(w)idely。
57.Everything you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn w and learn well.
【答案】(w)isely
【详解】句意:你学到的每件事都会成为你的一部分并改变你,所以要明智地学习,好好学习。根据“so learn w...and learn well”可知,要明智地学习,用副词wisely修饰动词,故填(w)isely。
58.It is a good idea to have c with friends in English to improve our spoken English.
【答案】(c)onversations
【详解】句意:和朋友用英语交谈来提高我们的英语口语是一个好主意。根据“have … with friends in English”及首字母可知,此处指用英语与他们交谈,have conversations with“与……交谈”,故填(c)onversations。
59.A smile lifted the c of his mouth because of the good news.
【答案】(c)orner
【详解】句意:听到这个好消息,他的嘴角露出一丝笑容。根据“A smile lifted the ... of his mouth because of the good news.”和首字母可知,此处表示他的嘴角露出一丝笑容;corner“角”,名词;由“his mouth”可知,此处应用名词单数。故填(c)orner。
60.They were stuck in a t jam and missed their flight.
【答案】(t)raffic
【详解】句意:他们遇到交通堵塞,错过了航班。根据“They were stuck in a t... jam and missed their flight.”可推知,本题考查名词traffic“交通”,不可数名词,traffic jam“交通堵塞”,be stuck in a traffic jam“陷入交通阻塞中”,所以错过了航班。故填(t)raffic。
61.When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then sent for p .
【答案】(p)rocessing
【详解】句意:当叶子长好后,用手采摘,然后送去加工。根据“When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand”及首字母提示可知,是采摘后送去加工,process“加工”,动词,for是介词,使用动名词作宾语,故填(p)rocessing。
62.My wife s that we should go to Paris for our honeymoon when we got married.
【答案】(s)uggested
【详解】句意:我妻子建议我们结婚时去巴黎度蜜月。根据首字母提示及“we should go to Paris for our honeymoon when we got married.”可知,此处指的是suggest“建议”,结合“got”可知,此处的动词用过去式,故填(s)uggested。
63.Hot-air b were lit and slowly rose into the sky.
【答案】(b)alloons
【详解】句意:热气球被点燃,慢慢升上天空。根据首字母提示及“Hot-air...were lit and slowly rose into the sky.”可知,此处指的是hot-air balloon“热气球”,结合“were”可知,名词应用复数形式,故填(b)alloons。
64.Please pay a to your handwriting when taking a test.
【答案】(a)ttention
【详解】句意:考试时请注意你的书写。根据“Please pay ... to your handwriting when taking a test.”和首字母可知,此处表示注意;attention“注意”,名词;pay attention to“注意”,固定短语。故填(a)ttention。
65.When it is 7 p. m. in Beijing, the l time in New York is 6 o'clock in the morning.
【答案】(l)ocal
【详解】句意:北京时间是晚上7点,纽约当地时间是早上6点。根据“the ...time in New York is 6 o'clock in the morning.”及首字母可知,此处指的是纽约本地的时间,local“本地的”,形容词作定语。故填(l)ocal。
66.It’s very difficult to search for American p in the US. Most of the goods are made in China.
【答案】(p)roducts
【详解】句意:在美国寻找一些美国产品是非常困难的。多数商品都是中国制造的。根据“Most of the goods are made in China.”及首字母提示可知,本题考查名词product“产品”,此处应用名词复数,表示泛指。故填(p)roducts。
67.Pang Meng wanted to s the medicine because Chang’e refused to give it to him.
【答案】(s)teal
【详解】句意:逄蒙想偷药,因为嫦娥拒绝给他。根据“because Chang’e refused to give it to him.”可知,嫦娥拒绝给他,所以此处是说偷药,steal“偷”,want to do sth“想要做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填(s)teal。
68.Paper, clay and bamboo are common m in our daily life.
【答案】(m)aterials
【详解】句意:纸、粘土和竹子是我们日常生活中常见的材料。common为形容词,后接名词,根据“Paper, clay and bamboo”可知这些是材料,material表示“材料”,此处用复数形式。故填(m)aterials。
69.Don’t shout at the older, it’s i .
【答案】(i)mpolite
【详解】句意:不要冲老人喊,那很不礼貌。此空为形容词作表语,根据“Don’t shout at the older...”可知冲老人喊不礼貌,impolite表示“不礼貌的”。故填(i)mpolite。
70.He suggested that our class should be d into five groups.
【答案】(d)ivided
【详解】句意:他建议我们班应该被分成五个组。根据“into five groups”及首字母d可知此处应是表示“被分成五个组”,应用动词divide的过去分词divided与be动词构成被动语态。故填(d)ivided。
71.There is no d that the world is having a hard time because of the COVID-19.
【答案】(d)oubt
【详解】句意:毫无疑问由于新冠肺炎世界正在度过艰难时期。There is no doubt that...表示“毫无疑问”。故填(d)oubt。
72.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a s here myself.
【答案】(s)tranger
【详解】句意:对不起,我不知道。我自己对这里也不熟悉。根据“Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a s...here myself.”及首字母可知,此处表示“我”在这是个陌生人,对这里不熟悉,stranger“陌生人”,为名词,此空前有不定冠词a“一个”,此空应是名词单数。故填(s)tranger。
73.Our teacher told us that the word “either” has two p .
【答案】(p)ronunciations
【详解】句意:我们的老师告诉我们单词“either”有两个发音。根据“Our teacher told us that the word “either” has two p...”及首字母可知,此处表示单词“either”有两个发音,pronunciation“发音”,为名词,此空前有two“二”,所以应用pronunciation的复数形式。故填(p)ronunciations。
74.The three runner passed the finishing line almost at e the same time.
【答案】(e)xactly
【详解】句意:三名选手几乎同时通过终点线。根据“The three runner passed the finishing line almost at ... the same time.”可知,此处表示恰好在同一时间通过终点线,结合首字母e可知,应该是exactly“恰恰,恰好”。故填(e)xactly。
75.Our Binjiang has got its own p libraries and gardens.
【答案】(p)ublic
【详解】句意:我们的滨江有自己的公共图书馆和花园。根据空前的“has got its own”及 首字母提示,可填形容词public“公共的”作定语,修饰“libraries and gardens”。故填(p)ublic。
76.I can’t be s , but I believe it’s still worth trying.
【答案】(s)ure
【详解】句意:我不能肯定,但我相信这仍然值得一试。根据“but I believe it’s still worth trying”可知是不确定,由“be”可知空格处缺少形容词,结合首字母可知应填sure,故填(s)ure。
77.The kids o to do some chores to get some pocket money from their parents last week.
【答案】(o)ffered
【详解】句意:上周,孩子们提出要做一些家务,从父母那里得到一些零花钱。根据“The kids ... to do some chores to get some pocket money”可知,此处表示主动做家务来获得零花钱,结合首字母o可知应该是offer“主动提出”,动词,根据“last week”可知,此句应该用一般过去时。故填(o)ffered。
78.Tom’s face always goes red with s when he talks with girls.
【答案】(s)hyness
【详解】句意:当汤姆和女孩说话时,他的脸总是因害羞而发红。根据“face always goes red”结合首字母可知,因为害羞而脸红,with后接名词shyness“害羞”作宾语。故填(s)hyness。
79.Flashed are not a to be used in this museum.
【答案】(a)llowed
【详解】句意:本博物馆不允许使用闪光灯。分析句子可知,此处应该用被动语态,所以此处缺少一个a开头的动词过去分词,后面接不定式。结合句意可知,应该是be allowed to do“被允许做”。故填(a)llowed。
80.If you want to s , you need always try hard to do more.
【答案】(s)ucceed
【详解】句意:如果你想成功,你需要努力做更多。根据“you need always try hard to do more”可知,努力做得更多,才会获得成功,结合首字母s可知,应该是succeed“成功”,动词,want to do sth“想要做某事”,此处应该用动词原形。故填(s)ucceed。
81.No one could use the computer u they had a password.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意:除非有密码,否则没人能用这台电脑。分析句子可知,此处缺少从属连词连接主从句。结合句意和首字母u可知,unless“除非”符合语境。故填unless。
82.Can you please c your mistakes in your exercise? Come on, try to be careful!
【答案】(c)orrect
【详解】句意:请你改正练习中的错误好吗?拜托,认真点!根据首字母提示和“your mistakes in your exercise”可知,是改正错误,情态动词后接动词原形,correct“改正”符合句意,故填(c)orrect。
83.It is said that m the words of English pop songs helped a lot.
【答案】(m)emorizing
【详解】句意:据说,记忆英语流行歌曲的单词很有帮助。根据“the words of English pop songs helped a lot”可知,需要动名词作主语,结合“the words of English pop songs”,是记忆英语单词,memorizing“记忆”符合句意,故填(m)emorizing。
84.France is a beautiful and romantic E country.
【答案】(E)uropean
【详解】句意:法国是一个美丽而浪漫的欧洲国家。根据“country”和首字母提示可知,法国是个欧洲国家,空格处缺少形容词,“欧洲”对应英文单词的形容词形式是European,故填(E)uropean。
85.September is the n month of the year, when the new term starts.
【答案】(n)inth
【详解】句意:九月是一年中第九个月,是新学期开始的时候。根据“the+序数词”及首字母n可知,此处应填第九ninth。故填(n)inth。
86.It’s usually considered impolite to ask p questions about others.
【答案】(p)ersonal/(p)rivate
【详解】句意:问别人的私人问题通常被认为是不礼貌的。根据“It’s usually considered impolite to ask p...questions about others.”可知,问私人问题是不礼貌的,personal/private“私人的”,作定语修饰questions,故填(p)ersonal/(p)rivate。
87.Sorry, I can’t hear you very clearly. Could you please r your email address?
【答案】(r)epeat
【详解】句意:对不起,我听不清楚。你能重复一下你的邮箱地址吗?表达“重复一下”用repeat,根据could情态动词可知,动词用原形。故填(r)epeat。
88.Rice is g in the south of China.
【答案】(g)rown
【详解】句意:稻米在中国南方被种植。根据“in the south of China”并结合首字母可知应是种植水稻,grow“种植”,动词;而主语rice和谓语grow之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,其谓语结构为“be+done”,故填(g)rown。
89.The writer spent three hours p his writing.
【答案】(p)olishing
【详解】句意:作家花了三个小时的时间打磨他的作品。根据“The writer spent three hours”和“his writing”并结合首字母可知应是花时间打磨作品,而spend...doing sth.“花费……做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填(p)olishing。
90.The love story between them is so t that it moved everyone of us.
【答案】(t)ouching
【详解】句意:他们之间的爱情故事是如此的感人以至于它感动了我们中的每一个人。根据“it moved everyone of us”并结合首字母可知应是感人的,story“故事”为“物”,应用ing结尾的形容词修饰,故填(t)ouching。
91.According to English teacher’s r , we must hand in our homework on time.
【答案】(r)equest
【详解】句意:根据英语老师的要求,我们必须准时上交我们的家庭作业。根据“we must hand in our homework on time”可知准时上交家庭作业是英语老师的要求,request“要求”,此处特指这一项要求,用单数。故填(r)equest。
92.The Asian Games in Hangzhou are c as one of the most important events recently.
【答案】(c)onsidered
【详解】句意:杭州亚运会被认为是最近最重要的赛事之一。根据“The Asian Games in Hangzhou are...as one of the most important events recently”以及首字母可知,杭州亚运会被认为是最重要的赛事之一,be considered as“被认为是”。故填(c)onsidered。
93.As you can see, an old man is l on the street. Let’s go and help him.
【答案】(l)ying
【详解】句意:如你所见,一位老人正躺在街上。让我们去帮助他吧。根据首字母提示以及“...on the street. Let’s go and help him”可知,此处表达老人躺在街上需要帮助,应填写lie动词“躺”,且前有is,因此用现在进行时,lie需要变为现在分词lying。故填(l)ying。
94.The bank should keep our p information instead of giving it away.
【答案】(p)rivate
【详解】句意:银行应该保存我们的私人信息而不是泄露出去。此处应填形容词作定语,根据“instead of giving it away”,并结合首字母可知应是私人信息,故填(p)rivate。
95.Reading a every morning is a good way to learn English.
【答案】(a)loud
【详解】句意:早上大声朗读是学习英语的好方法。根据“a good way to learn English”及首字母提示可知,这里指大声朗读,aloud意为“大声地”,为副词,修饰动词reading,故填(a)loud。
96.Look, the teacher is explaining something to her students again and again. How p the teacher is!
【答案】(p)atient
【详解】句意:看,这个老师一遍又一遍地向她的学生解释一些事情。这个老师是多么有耐心啊!根据首字母提示以及“explaining something to her students again and again”可知,此处表达老师有耐心,应填写patient形容词“有耐心的”。故填(p)atient。
97.My wallet was s when I was on the bus home.
【答案】(s)tolen
【详解】句意:我的钱包在回家的公共汽车上被偷了。根据语境并结合首字母可知应是钱包被偷了,主语my wallet和谓语steal“偷”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,其谓语结构为“be+done”,故填(s)tolen。
98.Here is a p for you. Happy birthday, sweetie! Open it!
【答案】(p)resent
【详解】句意:这是送给你的礼物,生日快乐,亲爱的!打开它。根据“Happy birthday, sweetie! Open it!”可知,这是在祝福别人生日快乐,并要求打开送的东西,所以判断前面说的应该是给了一个礼物,present“礼物”,名词,又因为前面有不定冠词a,所以本空要填名词的单数形式。故填(p)resent。
99.Almost all the l on the tree turn yellow in autumn. But some are still green.
【答案】(l)eaves
【详解】句意:在秋天,树上所有的叶子几乎都变黄了。但是有些叶子仍然是绿色的。根据语境和首字母提示,空格处应填“叶子”,其对应英文为leaf,根据英文可数名词使用规则,应填其复数形式,即leaves。故填(l)eaves。
100.—To w does this book belong?
—It must belong to Helen, because her name is on the cover.
【答案】(w)hom
【详解】句意:——这本书属于谁?——这一定是海伦的,因为封面上有她的名字。根据“It must belong to Helen”可知此处询问这本书属于谁,此处疑问词用whom“谁”,作介词to的宾语。故填(w)hom。
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