Unit 4 SectionB1a-1e小练2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 第三课时Section B（1a~1e） Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Tony is afraid of high places，so he doesn't dare _______（try） bungee jumping（蹦极）. 2.—Remember _______（call） me back this afternoon. I have something important to tell you. —Don't worry. I won't forget it. 3.I used to be ________（worry） about her. But now there is no need to do that. 4.Many students hate ___________（do） homework every day. 5.—Would you mind _________（show） me how to get to Central Park? —Of course. I'll lead you there. Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Europe spider paint nervous hate 6.I used ________ P.E.class,but now I like it because it can help me keep healthy. 7.I was very frightened when I saw two huge _______ on the wall. 8.The hospital needs some volunteers to help to ______ the house. 9.The old man felt ________ when the plane was flying above the clouds. 10.Peter is a _________ but he lives in China most of the time. Ⅲ.完形填空 Some people still live in their hometown. But others may only return once 16 twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 17 . Among these is Li Daming, a 38-year-old husband and father. He 18 in Shanghai for the past 13 years. Working in a busy factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. “I haven't been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, 19 I just don’t have the time,” he says. Many people like Li Daming show great interest in the changes of 20 hometowns. Lots of large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, a lot of excellent teachers from the cities have been sent to help as well. “I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Li Daming. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the 21 century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they are going to build a new school there.” Li Daming thinks developments are good, and he 22 knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According to Li Daming, great changes have taken place in his hometown. However, some things will never 23 . “In my hometown, a big old tree is still opposite the school and has become quite a symbol of the place. When I was 24 , most of the children in my hometown liked to play together under that big tree, 25 during the summer holiday. That was our happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our minds.” 16．A．for B．since C．and D．or 17．A．cities B．world C．countries D．places 18．A．went B．has gone C．has been D．came 19．A．if B．and C．but D．so 20．A．them B．their C．they D．theirs 21．A．twenty B．mid-twenty C．mid-twentieth D．twenty-second 22．A．also B．too C．as well D．either 23．A．grow B．happen C．take D．change 24．A．old B．young C．small D．big 25．A．specially B．especially C．usually D．properly Ⅳ.阅读理解。 I asked three of my friends how they had changed since they came to our middle school. And here are their answers. Robin I didn’t do well in my study before, but since I began to study in this school, things have changed. The teachers here are all energetic, active and helpful. They always encourage me by saying “I’m sure you can make it” or “You are one of the cleverest students I have ever met”. These words really mean a lot to me. Now I’m one of the top students in my class, and I like studying as well. Dick I used to be a fat boy who could hardly run 500 meters. When I entered the middle school, my father worried that I would be laughed at by my new classmates, so he decided to do morning exercises with me every day. It really worked. Now I’m used to running and exercising in the morning, and I am slim and strong. Besides, my P. E. teacher thinks I can be a good runner in the future! Jason I used to like to be alone and didn’t fee like talking to anyone. But when I met Robin and Dick, I found that they were really good people. Then gradually we became closer and finally became good friends. Thanks to them, I’m talkative and outgoing now, and I have made many other friends. I talk and play with my friends every day and each day I feel happy. 26．Who always encourages Robin after he came to the middle school? A．His teachers. B．His friends. C．His parents. D．His classmates. 27．Why did Dick’s father do exercise with him? A．Because he wanted to lose weight. B．Because he wanted his son to be healthy. C．Because he loved doing sports. D．Because he worried that his son would be laughed at school. 28．Thanks to ________, Jason is an outgoing boy now. A．Dick and Tim B．Robin and Tim C．Dick and Tom D．Dick and Robin 29．The underlined word “talkative” means “________” in Chinese. A．活跃的 B．兴奋的 C．健谈的 D．沉默的 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Robin thinks the teachers in the middle school are humorous. B．Dick runs every morning and he is strong. C．Jason isn’t outgoing and he doesn’t make friends with anyone. D．Robin doesn’t study hard and he is a bad student in his class. Ⅴ.阅读表达。 Basketball changed Tony. Tony loved basketball. One afternoon on his way to a basketball game，he was walking and dreaming about playing college basketball the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three meters into the air. Tony woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken，he knew his college basketball dream was over. Tony did what the doctors told him，but it didn't work. After he left the hospital，Tony was sent to a health center. A week after he arrived there，he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were badly hurt in a skating accident. Though he couldn't move his legs，Sunny became a coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team，because everybody on the team played on a wheelchair. Sunny invited Tony to join the game. Tony played badly，but for the first time since the accident，he stopped feeling sorry for himself. After becoming a part of the Suns，Tony improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. Tony was much better than before. When Tony became sad or angry，Sunny was there to be with him. The day before Tony left the center，he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy，even with his broken legs. Sunny smiled and said，“It's really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun，the shadows fall behind.” 11、12题完成句子；13~15题简略回答问题。 11.Tony's _________________ were broken in a car accident. 12.Sunny used to be________. 13.What made the Suns different from ordinary basketball teams? ___________________________________________ 14.Why could Sunny be happy even with his broken legs? _________________________________________________________________ ________ 15.Have you made any change?What's it? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ.短文填空。 I used to be a shy girl. But this term，I decided to get over my 26.________（shy）. When our teacher asked 27._____ would like to be the physics monitor（物理课代表），I put up my hand and got the role. At the 28.__________（begin），when I checked the homework list，I found that many students didn't hand in their homework. I was a little 29.________（worry）.I felt the job for me at that time was to push these students. And I spoke so 30._______（loud） that my face turned red. It made my classmates angry，too. One girl asked，“Why are you shouting 31.___ me？” Then I suddenly realized I should talk to my classmates in a kind way and not get so angry. After this，I changed the way of 32._________（speak）.“Excuse me. Could you please 33.______（hand） in your homework？” I said. To my surprise，many students understood me much 34.______（well） and finished their homework quickly. I found 35.____ best way to communicate，and it helped me solve problems. Now I also realize that a good monitor should be responsible and patient. This experience gives me a chance to grow up like a young tree day by day. Ⅶ.情景交际。 A: Hey, Alice! 1.________________________________________？ B: Oh, wow! You're Bill, aren't you? A: That's right. B:2._________________________________________________. A: Yes, but now I'm much taller and stronger. B: Wait a minute! Did you use to like playing soccer? A:3.______________________________________.But now I like playing ping-pong. You have also changed. I remember you used to have short straight hair. 4._________ _________________________________. B: You're right. People sure change. I like playing ping-pong,too.5.________________ __________________________________________________. A: Sounds like a good idea. Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 第三课时Section B（1a~1e） Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Tony is afraid of high places，so he doesn't dare _______（try） bungee jumping（蹦极）. 2.—Remember _______（call） me back this afternoon. I have something important to tell you. —Don't worry. I won't forget it. 3.I used to be ________（worry） about her. But now there is no need to do that. 4.Many students hate ___________（do） homework every day. 5.—Would you mind _________（show） me how to get to Central Park? —Of course. I'll lead you there. Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Europe spider paint nervous hate 6.I used ________ P.E.class,but now I like it because it can help me keep healthy. 7.I was very frightened when I saw two huge _______ on the wall. 8.The hospital needs some volunteers to help to ______ the house. 9.The old man felt ________ when the plane was flying above the clouds. 10.Peter is a _________ but he lives in China most of the time. Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.to try 2.to call 3.worried 4.to do/doing 5.showing Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.to hate 7.spiders 8.paint 9.nervous 10.European Ⅲ.完形填空 Some people still live in their hometown. But others may only return once 16 twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 17 . Among these is Li Daming, a 38-year-old husband and father. He 18 in Shanghai for the past 13 years. Working in a busy factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. “I haven't been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, 19 I just don’t have the time,” he says. Many people like Li Daming show great interest in the changes of 20 hometowns. Lots of large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, a lot of excellent teachers from the cities have been sent to help as well. “I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Li Daming. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the 21 century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they are going to build a new school there.” Li Daming thinks developments are good, and he 22 knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According to Li Daming, great changes have taken place in his hometown. However, some things will never 23 . “In my hometown, a big old tree is still opposite the school and has become quite a symbol of the place. When I was 24 , most of the children in my hometown liked to play together under that big tree, 25 during the summer holiday. That was our happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our minds.” 16．A．for B．since C．and D．or 17．A．cities B．world C．countries D．places 18．A．went B．has gone C．has been D．came 19．A．if B．and C．but D．so 20．A．them B．their C．they D．theirs 21．A．twenty B．mid-twenty C．mid-twentieth D．twenty-second 22．A．also B．too C．as well D．either 23．A．grow B．happen C．take D．change 24．A．old B．young C．small D．big 25．A．specially B．especially C．usually D．properly 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文以李大明为主人公，讲述了常期在外务工的人对于家乡变化的感悟。 16．句意：但其他人可能一年只回来一两次。 for为了；since自从；and和，并且；or或者，否则。由句中“once...twice a year”可知，这里是说一年一次或两次，once or twice a year“一年一次或两次”。故选D。 17．句意：如今，数以百万计的中国人离开农村到城市找工作。 cities城市；world世界；countries国家；places地点。根据前文的“the countryside”可知，此处表示许多中国人离开乡村到城市寻找工作。故选A。 18．句意：他在上海已经待了13年。 went去，为动词go的过去式；has gone去了，表示人不在眼前；has been去过，表示人已回来；came来。由句中“in Shanghai”可知，此句是说待在上海，“has been in+地点+for +时间段”表示在某地待了多长时间。故选C。 19．句意：这很遗憾，但我就是没有时间。 if如果；and和，并且；but但是；so所以。空格前后为转折关系。故选C。 20．句意：许多像李大明这样的人对家乡的变化表现出极大的兴趣。 them他们，为代词they的宾格形式，在句中作宾语；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，为代词的主格形式，在句中作主语；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词，后面不再跟名词。根据空格后面的“hometowns”再结合选项可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 21．句意：从20世纪中期开始，孩子们就在我以前就读的小学里学习阅读和数数。 twenty二十，为基数词；mid-twenty表达错误；mid-twentieth为序数词，后面常跟century，表示二十世纪中叶；twenty-second第二十二。the+序数词+century表示“多少世纪”，此处表示20世纪中期。故选C。 22．句意：李大明认为发展是好的，他也知道他的家乡不能总是一成不变。 also也，一般用于肯定句句中；too也，一般用于肯定句句末，且其前用逗号隔开；as well也，一般用于肯定句句末，且其前不用逗号隔开；either也，一般用于否定句句末。此处在句中，故选A。 23．句意：然而，有些事情永远不会改变。 grow成长，种植；happen发生；take带走；change改变。根据上文“great changes have taken place in his hometown.”和句中“However”可知，此处表示有些事物永远也不会改变。故选D。 24．句意：在我小的时候，我家乡的大多数孩子都喜欢在那棵大树下玩耍，尤其是在暑假期间。 old老的；young年轻的；small小的；big大的。根据后文“That was our happy childhood.”可知，此处表示“在我小时候”。故选B。 25．句意：在我小时候，家乡的大多数孩子都喜欢在那棵大树下一起玩，尤其是在放暑假的时候。 specially专门地，特意；especially尤其；usually通常地；properly适当地。当用于列举一个具有代表性的例子作进一步强调时，一般用especially。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。 I asked three of my friends how they had changed since they came to our middle school. And here are their answers. Robin I didn’t do well in my study before, but since I began to study in this school, things have changed. The teachers here are all energetic, active and helpful. They always encourage me by saying “I’m sure you can make it” or “You are one of the cleverest students I have ever met”. These words really mean a lot to me. Now I’m one of the top students in my class, and I like studying as well. Dick I used to be a fat boy who could hardly run 500 meters. When I entered the middle school, my father worried that I would be laughed at by my new classmates, so he decided to do morning exercises with me every day. It really worked. Now I’m used to running and exercising in the morning, and I am slim and strong. Besides, my P. E. teacher thinks I can be a good runner in the future! Jason I used to like to be alone and didn’t fee like talking to anyone. But when I met Robin and Dick, I found that they were really good people. Then gradually we became closer and finally became good friends. Thanks to them, I’m talkative and outgoing now, and I have made many other friends. I talk and play with my friends every day and each day I feel happy. 26．Who always encourages Robin after he came to the middle school? A．His teachers. B．His friends. C．His parents. D．His classmates. 27．Why did Dick’s father do exercise with him? A．Because he wanted to lose weight. B．Because he wanted his son to be healthy. C．Because he loved doing sports. D．Because he worried that his son would be laughed at school. 28．Thanks to ________, Jason is an outgoing boy now. A．Dick and Tim B．Robin and Tim C．Dick and Tom D．Dick and Robin 29．The underlined word “talkative” means “________” in Chinese. A．活跃的 B．兴奋的 C．健谈的 D．沉默的 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Robin thinks the teachers in the middle school are humorous. B．Dick runs every morning and he is strong. C．Jason isn’t outgoing and he doesn’t make friends with anyone. D．Robin doesn’t study hard and he is a bad student in his class. 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者的三个朋友罗宾、迪克和杰森对于他们上中学后，他们所发生的一些变化的回答。 26．细节理解题。根据“The teachers here are all energetic, active and helpful. They always encourage me by saying ‘I’m sure you can make it’ or ‘You are one of the cleverest students I have ever met’.”可知，罗宾来到中学后，他的老师经常鼓励他。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“When I entered the middle school, my father worried that I would be laughed at by my new classmates, so he decided to do morning exercises with me every day.”可知，迪克的父亲锻炼他，是因为他担心他的儿子在学校会被嘲笑。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“But when I met Robin and Dick, I found that they were really good people. Then gradually we became closer and finally became good friends. Thanks to them, I’m talkative and outgoing now, and I have made many other friends.”可知，多亏了迪克和罗宾，杰森现在是一个开朗的男孩。故选D。 29．词义猜测题。根据“I have made many other friends. I talk and play with my friends every day and each day I feel happy”可知，杰森交了很多朋友，并且每天和朋友们聊天玩耍，每天都感到很快乐；由此推知，杰森现在开朗且健谈。因此“talkative”的意思是“健谈的”。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据“Now I’m used to running and exercising in the morning, and I am slim and strong.”可知，现在迪克习惯了在早上跑步和锻炼，他又瘦又壮。由此推知迪克每天早上跑步，而且他很强壮。故选B。 Ⅴ.阅读表达。 Basketball changed Tony. Tony loved basketball. One afternoon on his way to a basketball game，he was walking and dreaming about playing college basketball the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three meters into the air. Tony woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken，he knew his college basketball dream was over. Tony did what the doctors told him，but it didn't work. After he left the hospital，Tony was sent to a health center. A week after he arrived there，he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were badly hurt in a skating accident. Though he couldn't move his legs，Sunny became a coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team，because everybody on the team played on a wheelchair. Sunny invited Tony to join the game. Tony played badly，but for the first time since the accident，he stopped feeling sorry for himself. After becoming a part of the Suns，Tony improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. Tony was much better than before. When Tony became sad or angry，Sunny was there to be with him. The day before Tony left the center，he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy，even with his broken legs. Sunny smiled and said，“It's really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun，the shadows fall behind.” 11、12题完成句子；13~15题简略回答问题。 11.Tony's _________________ were broken in a car accident. 12.Sunny used to be________. 13.What made the Suns different from ordinary basketball teams? ___________________________________________ 14.Why could Sunny be happy even with his broken legs? _________________________________________________________________ ________ 15.Have you made any change?What's it? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 阅读表达。 11.two legs/both legs 12.a coach 13.Everybody on the team played on a wheelchair. 14.Because he believes when he keeps his face to the sun,the shadows fall behind. 15. Yes,I have. I used to be shy,but now I am outgoing./ Yes,I have. I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public,but now I can talk freely in front of people./… Ⅵ.短文填空。 I used to be a shy girl. But this term，I decided to get over my 26.________（shy）. When our teacher asked 27._____ would like to be the physics monitor（物理课代表），I put up my hand and got the role. At the 28.__________（begin），when I checked the homework list，I found that many students didn't hand in their homework. I was a little 29.________（worry）.I felt the job for me at that time was to push these students. And I spoke so 30._______（loud） that my face turned red. It made my classmates angry，too. One girl asked，“Why are you shouting 31.___ me？” Then I suddenly realized I should talk to my classmates in a kind way and not get so angry. After this，I changed the way of 32._________（speak）.“Excuse me. Could you please 33.______（hand） in your homework？” I said. To my surprise，many students understood me much 34.______（well） and finished their homework quickly. I found 35.____ best way to communicate，and it helped me solve problems. Now I also realize that a good monitor should be responsible and patient. This experience gives me a chance to grow up like a young tree day by day. 短文填空。 26.shyness 27.who 28.beginning 29.worried 30.loudly 31.at 32.speaking 33.hand 34.better 35.the Ⅶ.情景交际。 A: Hey, Alice! 1.________________________________________？ B: Oh, wow! You're Bill, aren't you? A: That's right. B:2._________________________________________________. A: Yes, but now I'm much taller and stronger. B: Wait a minute! Did you use to like playing soccer? A:3.______________________________________.But now I like playing ping-pong. You have also changed. I remember you used to have short straight hair. 4._________ _________________________________. B: You're right. People sure change. I like playing ping-pong,too.5.________________ __________________________________________________. A: Sounds like a good idea. 情景交际。 1. Do you remember me 2. You used to be thin and short 3. Yes, I did 4. Now your hair is long and curly 5. Let's play it together 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$