2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考前练习(连云港卷)

2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考前练习 (连云港卷) 考试范围：Unit 1-Unit 4；总分：听力部分20分，笔试部分120分 听力部分（共20分） 1、 听对话回答问题 1．How will Tina go to Beijing? A． B． C． 2．What does the girl see? A． B． C． 3．What’s the girl’s problem? A． B． C． 4．What are they talking about? A． B． C． 5．When will the two speakers arrive at the airport? A．At about 8:00. B．At about 9:30. C．At about 10:00. 6．What has the man done? A．He has done some cooking. B．He has done some cleaning. C．He has done some reading. 7．What are they going to do this evening? A．To go to the theatre. B．To listen to the pop music. C．To listen to concert on the radio. 8．What was the city like in the past? A．Very poor. B．Very small. C．Very dirty. 9．What does this woman mean? A．She knows the way to the lake. B．She’d like to go with them. C．It is too hot to go for a walk. 10．Why was the woman’s train late? A．The train was too full. B．The train broke down on the way. C．It was raining heavily. 2、 听对话和短文回答问题 （A）听对话，回答以下各小题。 1．Why did the man argue with his neighbour? A．Her children were very noisy. B．Her dog often went to his room. C．She played loud music. 2．How was the problem solved? A．The woman agreed to turn the sound down. B．The woman agreed to sell her dog. C．The woman agreed to talk with her children about good manners. （B）听一篇短文，完成以下各小题。 I like fishing What I often caught ● 1 My friend’s advice ● 2 The reason why I liked fishing ●Because I like 3 1．A．Nothing B．Boots and rubbish C．Fishes 2．A．Improving fishing skills B．Giving up fishing C．Fishing with a partner 3．A．tasting the fresh fish B．doing nothing in a boat C．getting rubbish out of water （C）听第二篇短文，回答下列小题。 1．What does Tom’s mother do? A．A patient B．A doctor. C．A detective. 2．Where do the family often watch films? A．At home. B．At the cinema. C．At the theatre. 3．Which film did Dad see last week? A．Project A． B．You’ve Got Mail. C．Rush Hour. 4．Why does Tom like science fiction films? A．Because he can learn much from them. B．Because he loves the actors in the film. C．Because the stories are better than other films. 5．Why do they watch cartoons together? A．Maybe they don’t like other films. B．Maybe they like cartoons best. C．Maybe they love the little girl. 笔试部分（共120分） 客观题部分（共65分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．A big noise brought so many ________ visitors to the attention of the parade. They got together to see what was happening. A．modest B．curious C．friendly D．patient 2．A bright future is the dream of all Chinese people, but it ________ time and efforts from everyone. A．saves B．costs C．increases D．requires 3．The view we see from the top of the Zijin Mountain is ________ beautiful. All the visitors can’t help taking photos. A．mostly B．simply C．closely D．clearly 4．The famous fairy tale Three Little Pigs _______ by almost all the children throughout the world. A．is read B．are read C．is reading D．are reading 5．—What are you going to do this weekend? —I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and ________ them ________ as a volunteer. A．give; up B．put; up C．cheer; up D．pick; up 6．—Sir, which do you prefer, tea or coffee? —________. Just a glass of lemon water please. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either 7．—Hi, Mike. You seem unhappy today. What happened? —I failed my English exam yesterday, ________ I tried my best. A．because B．although C．since D．if 8．—The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice. Many students enjoy reading it. —So it is. Could you tell me ______? A．how long I can borrow it B．if I can keep it for another week C．when should I return it D．that I can borrow it 9．It is said that Jay Chou’s new song Greatest Works of Art is well worth ________. A．being listened to B．listening to C．to listen to D．to be listened to 10．Lisa, I know you’re confident about getting that job, but remember ________. So why not send your application form to more companies? A．all roads lead to Rome B．a miss is as good as a mile C．don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．the early bird catches the worm 3、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） There was a wall between my father and me. But I was 1 my father’s love. Nobody knew how jealous (忌妒的) I was when I saw other 2 and their daughters walking hand in hand. 3 , for me, it was only a dream. With years going by, I couldn’t 4 it any more. So I decided to pull down this wall. But I needed to be brave. Everything began to 5 after I wrote a letter to my father. I could imagine the 6 look on my father’s face when he read the letter, which was really a shock to him. “I’m sorry, my daughter. It’s my fault that I haven’t noticed your 7 . But I promise, from now on, I’ll try my best to be a good father.” My father told me this 8 . At that moment, tears ran down my face. He paid 9 attention to my feelings before, but now he really 10 the importance of love and has changed a lot. Now, 11 I come home from school, my father will talk with me. He will ask me 12 I get along well with my teachers and classmates or if everything is going well in school. Finally, I have 13 my father’s world. I opened the door to his heart. My 14 has come true. I have succeeded in getting happiness 15 effort and I’ll value it forever. He is my father, the only one I have. 1．A．pleased with B．angry with C．in need of D．thinking about 2．A．fathers B．friends C．boys D．teachers 3．A．And B．However C．Or D．Also 4．A．give B．offer C．stand D．make 5．A．change B．become C．turn D．happen 6．A．worried B．exciting C．interesting D．surprised 7．A．feelings B．love C．sad D．letters 8．A．early B．earlier C．later D．late 9．A．much B．few C．many D．little 0．A．follows B．thinks C．understands D．remembers 11．A．in time B．on time C．every time D．at times 12．A．whether B．how C．why D．what 13．A．stopped B．saved C．entered D．realized 14．A．plan B．dream C．thought D．expectation 15．A．by my own B．on my own C．of my own D．for my own 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (A) Join Us for a Day at Sun Valley Amusement Park Children aged 10 to 14 are invited to take part in the “Event of the Summer” at Sun Valley Amusement Park, the most popular amusement park on the East Coast. Sun Valley has more than 80 amusement rides. For sports lovers, there are basketball courts, an indoor baseball field, and climbing walls. No amusement park would be complete without a gift shop. Sun Valley has two. You won’t want to miss out on this day of fun. Join us at Sun Valley Amusement Park on July 29. Register (登记) early. ·The cost of the trip is $ 40. This includes tickets and all rides. ·All children must bring lunch. ·Buses leave at 9: 00 am and return at 5: 00 pm. ·Rain Date: Wednesday, July 31. For more information, call Jane Parks at 555-7267. 1．It is possible for ________ to take part in the activity. A．Tim, over 14, who likes playing basketball B．Lisa, aged 12, who hates amusement rides C．John, aged 13, who enjoys climbing walls D．Linda, under 10, who likes rides and sports 2．You must do the following things to join the activity EXCEPT ________. A．pay $ 40 for tickets and rides B．bring lunch C．register before July 29 D．call Jane Parks at 555-7267 3．What is the text of the article? A．An ad. B．A notice. C．A short novel. D．A letter. (B) Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted king. He loved birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary (禁猎区) in his kingdom. He hated harming the animals and birds. He did not kill them for meat. One day, the king was sent two beautiful birds by a businessman. The king ordered the trainer to make them feel comfortable in their country. One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly. However, the other bird just sat on the branch (树枝) and didn’t move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still failed to make the bird move. Later, the king decided to find someone in the country to make it move and fly. A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and assured him that he would make the bird fly like the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird. The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great height at rapid speed. The king was very happy and sent the old man quite a few gold coins and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day. The old man simply replied, “I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird used to sit on.” Many of us are like this. We have wings to fly; we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us inferior (较差的) to others. 1．What did the king do after he got the two birds? A．He sent them to a businessman in the forest. B．He kept them on the branch of a tree. C．He asked the trainer to take care of them. D．He set them free and let them fly away. 2．What does the underlined word “assured” probably mean? A．Made sb. agree. B．Let sb. believe. C．Helped sb. fly. D．Cheered sb. up. 3．Why did the king go to visit the old man the next day? A．To see if the man’s words were true. B．To have a talk with the trainer. C．To make the other bird fly in the sky. D．To give the old man some money. 4．What can we infer from the passage? A．The businessman became the richest man in the world. B．The trainer was successful in making both birds fly. C．The king killed the two birds for meat in the end. D．The old man used a simple way to make the bird fly. (C) The Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan is famous not only because lots of students there go to universities, but also because it is the first girls’ public high school that doesn’t charge students any money in our country—it’s free to everyone in it. Nothing would have happened without Zhang Guimei, head teacher of Huaping Senior High School for Girls. The 64-year-old woman has been fighting against the unfair things girls face in the mountain for a long time. In 2001, Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had few chances of getting education. Then the idea of starting a free school for girls came into her mind. To raise money, between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. However, she only collected about 10,000 yuan. Later, a reporter reported her story. At last she got one million yuan from the government, and the Huaping Senior High School for Girls was opened in September, 2008. There were many difficulties at first, but Zhang Guimei didn’t give up. “I want my students to go to good universities.” she said. So far, over 1,600 girls have left school and got higher education at universities. These came at the cost of Zhang’s health. When asked why she tried to help those in the mountain, Zhang said, “Education for women can influence three generations (代).” 1．What does the underlined word “charge” mean in Chinese? A．收费 B．赞助 C．支付 D．拨款 2．Why does Zhang want to start a free girls’ school? A．To create more chances for girls. B．To raise money for the poor families. C．To fight against the unfair things for girls. D．To help girls from poor families get education. 3．Why did Zhang succeed in setting up the school? A．Because she was well known in Lijiang in Yunan. B．Because she faced many difficulties, but she didn’t give up. C．Because she spent her holidays visiting many girls from poor families. D．Because people gave away lots of money to her school. 4．What is the best title for the text? A．A woman head teacher in the mountain B．A high school for girls C．Ways to start a girls’ school D．Ways of collecting money (D) Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated). While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society: Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess. 1．Which are the most important of the Five Constants? A．Ren and yi. B．Li and xin. C．Ren and li. D．Yi and zhi. 2．What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A．博学于文，约之以礼 B．己所不欲，勿施于人 C．学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆 D．君子和而不同，小人同而不和 3．Which of the following is an example of li? A．Building a peaceful society. B．Taking care of one’s children. C．Learning all through one’s life. D．Obeying rules for drinking tea. 4．What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A．Its general virtues. B．Its long history. C．Its new challenges. D．Its golden rules. 四、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? 1 Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react（反应）to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? 2 A baby gets its blood type, genes（基因）and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like. 3 Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings（缺点）. Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. 4 Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings. Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. 5 Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you. A．Maybe it is because you’re too shy. B．Don’t give up when you are in trouble. C．A shy person can make many friends. D．But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. E．Part of the reason is that people are born like this. F．It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. G．It’s probably because you both have different personalities. 主观题部分（共55分） 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） On August 24, Japan started pouring (倾倒) nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) i 1 the sea. History will never f 2 this day. It plans to keep pouring it slowly for at l 3 30 years. In the nuclear-contaminated water, there are m 4 than 60 radioactive elements (放射性元素). These elements give off a lot of radiation (辐射).This can give people cancer (癌症) and e 5 change our DNA． When the contaminated water goes into the sea, it m 6 with the ocean currents (洋流). A study shows that water f 7 Japan will cover all the seas on Earth in ten years. Hundreds of millions of people in China are w 8 about the situation. Is it now s 9 to eat seafood or play in the sea? China has stopped b 10 seafood from Japan. Also, it is checking the radiation in the sea. 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） choose；create；try；matter；certain；laugh at； succeed in；make little progress；break out；take the lead 1．The Yangko Dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance by farmers. 2．Our life is much better than it was five years ago. 3．I guess they solving the problem already, or they won’t look so happy. 4．Many people’s lives have been changed since the war . 5．Don’t others when they make mistakes because everyone does that. 6．Think twice, and you may make a wiser . 7．Sometimes you’ve tried your best, but you’ll find you still . 8．What most is, we should cheer ourselves up first. 9．Life is like a race. You either or fall behind. 10．—I saw some students standing on the playground just now. —Oh, they out for the school football team. 【答案】1.created 2.certainly 3.have succeeded in 4.broke out 5.laugh at 6.choice 7.make little progress 8.matters 9.take the lead 10.were trying 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Mathilde Loisel gets a chance to go to a dance party. However, Mathilde is not happy because she doesn’t have a beautiful dress for the dance party. Hearing that, her husband gives her some money so that she can buy a beautiful dress. However, Mathilde still wants a beautiful diamond necklace (钻石项链), so she goes to borrow one from her friend Jeanne. The dance party is really great and Mathilde has a great time. However, a terrible thing happens. She finds that she loses the necklace when she gets home. Mathilde is too sorry to tell her friend, so she decides to buy a necklace of the same kind for her. In order to buy the same necklace, they have to borrow a lot of money. To pay off the debt (债务), they live a very difficult life. Ten years later, when Mathilde meets her friend Jeanne and tells her the story of the lost necklace, her friend says, “The necklace is not made of real diamonds, and it is very cheap.” From the experience, Mathilde learns that she should never be a vain (虚荣的) person. 1．Who is Jeanne?（不超过5个词） 2．How does Mathilde feel after the party?（不超过5个词） 3. What does Mathilde want to borow from her friend?（不超过5个词） 4. Why do Mathilde and her husband live a very difficult life?（不超过5个词） 5．What does the story teach us?（不超过10个词） 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 天行健，君子以自强不息。勇敢地面对和克服挫折，才会获得最终的成功。初中时期，你一定遇到过一些困难，请谈谈你曾经遇到过的困难，你是如何坚强克服困难的，以及克服困难后你的感受。 要点： 1. What difficulty did you have? 2. What did you do to overcome the difficulty? 3. How did you feel? Everybody meets difficulties in their life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考前练习 (连云港卷) 考试范围：Unit 1-Unit 4；总分：听力部分20分，笔试部分120分 听力部分（共20分） 1、 听对话回答问题 1．How will Tina go to Beijing? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Tina, I’ll go to Beijing by air. Will you go with me? W: I’d rather take a train. It’s much cheaper and safer. 2．What does the girl see? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Oh, look! How beautiful the rainbow is! M: Yes. We sometimes see it after rain. 3．What’s the girl’s problem? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: It’s too noisy in my home. I can’t do my homework carefully. M: Why not talk about it with your parents? Maybe they can turn down the TV while watching it. 4．What are they talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: How beautiful the Chinese knot is! Where did you buy it? W: I made it with my parents. It took us nearly one week to make it. 5．When will the two speakers arrive at the airport? A．At about 8:00. B．At about 9:30. C．At about 10:00. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Darling, it’s eight thirty now. It’ll take us one hour to arrive at the airport. B: Okay, let’s hurry. 6．What has the man done? A．He has done some cooking. B．He has done some cleaning. C．He has done some reading. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What were you doing while I was away? M: Look at the room. It is clean and tidy. 7．What are they going to do this evening? A．To go to the theatre. B．To listen to the pop music. C．To listen to concert on the radio. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello Sarah! I’ve got two concert tickets this evening. Would you like to go to the theater with me? W: Yes, of course. 8．What was the city like in the past? A．Very poor. B．Very small. C．Very dirty. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Wow. How modern this city is! M: But it used to be a small town. 9．What does this woman mean? A．She knows the way to the lake. B．She’d like to go with them. C．It is too hot to go for a walk. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Would you like to join us for a walk along the lake, Miss Black? W: What a nice way to spend a hot day! 10．Why was the woman’s train late? A．The train was too full. B．The train broke down on the way. C．It was raining heavily. 【答案】C 【详解】A: I missed the bus so I was late for work. B: Me too. My train was slow because of the rainstorm. 2、 听对话和短文回答问题 （A）听对话，回答以下各小题。 1．Why did the man argue with his neighbour? A．Her children were very noisy. B．Her dog often went to his room. C．She played loud music. 2．How was the problem solved? A．The woman agreed to turn the sound down. B．The woman agreed to sell her dog. C．The woman agreed to talk with her children about good manners. 【答案】1．C 2．A 【原文】W: How are you getting along with your next-door neighbour? M: Much better. Thanks. W: Could you tell me why you argued with your neighbour? M: She played music very loudly late at night. It almost drove me mad. W: How did you solve the problem? M: I talked to her about my worries, and she agreed to turn the sound down. W: So now you get along well with each other? M: Yes. In fact, I found that I like some of her music. She has lent me two of her CDs. （B）听一篇短文，完成以下各小题。 I like fishing What I often caught ● 1 My friend’s advice ● 2 The reason why I liked fishing ●Because I like 3 1．A．Nothing B．Boots and rubbish C．Fishes 2．A．Improving fishing skills B．Giving up fishing C．Fishing with a partner 3．A．tasting the fresh fish B．doing nothing in a boat C．getting rubbish out of water 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 【详解】Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything, but this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything, not even old boots. After I had spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. You must give up fishing. My friends say it's a waste of time, but they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. （C）听第二篇短文，回答下列小题。 1．What does Tom’s mother do? A．A patient B．A doctor. C．A detective. 2．Where do the family often watch films? A．At home. B．At the cinema. C．At the theatre. 3．Which film did Dad see last week? A．Project A． B．You’ve Got Mail. C．Rush Hour. 4．Why does Tom like science fiction films? A．Because he can learn much from them. B．Because he loves the actors in the film. C．Because the stories are better than other films. 5．Why do they watch cartoons together? A．Maybe they don’t like other films. B．Maybe they like cartoons best. C．Maybe they love the little girl. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 【原文】I’m Tom. My father is a doctor. He always has many patients. My mother is a detective whose job is to find out the crime. We all like watching films instead of going to the cinema. We just watch films on CCTV6. My mother likes watching films starring Jackie Chan, such as Rush Hour and Project A. She thinks the fights in action movies are very interesting and exciting. Dad prefers to watch romantic films because he likes the attractive stories. Last week, he watched a film. It was You’ve Got Mail, a foreign film about lovers. I like fiction films best. This film often shows us what the world could be like in the future. I can learn a lot from them. My little sister likes cartoons best. When she is watching, we have always no choice but to watch them together. 笔试部分（共120分） 客观题部分（共65分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．A big noise brought so many ________ visitors to the attention of the parade. They got together to see what was happening. A．modest B．curious C．friendly D．patient 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一声巨响吸引了许多好奇的游客注意到游行队伍。他们聚在一起看看发生了什么事。 考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；curious好奇的；friendly友好的；patient耐心的。根据“A big noise”和“They got together to see what was happening”可知，巨大的声音吸引了好奇的游客来观看，故选B。 2．A bright future is the dream of all Chinese people, but it ________ time and efforts from everyone. A．saves B．costs C．increases D．requires 【答案】D 【详解】句意：光明的未来是所有中国人的梦想，但它需要每个人的时间和努力。 考查动词词义辨析。saves节省；costs花费；increases增加；requires需要。根据“time and efforts from everyone”可知，是需要每个人的时间和努力。故选D。 3．The view we see from the top of the Zijin Mountain is ________ beautiful. All the visitors can’t help taking photos. A．mostly B．simply C．closely D．clearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们从紫金山顶看到的景色确实很漂亮。所有的游客都忍不住拍照片。 考查副词辨析。mostly主要地；simply确实；closely严密地；clearly清晰地。根据“All the visitors can’t help taking photos.”可知景色确实很美，故选B。 4．The famous fairy tale Three Little Pigs _______ by almost all the children throughout the world. A．is read B．are read C．is reading D．are reading 【答案】A 【详解】句意：世界上几乎所有的孩子都在读著名的童话《三只小猪》。 考查被动语态。主语The famous fairy tale和谓语read之间是被动关系，用被动语态be done，且主语是单数，be动词用is。故选A。 5．—What are you going to do this weekend? —I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and ________ them ________ as a volunteer. A．give; up B．put; up C．cheer; up D．pick; up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我要作为一名志愿者，去医院看望生病的孩子，使他们高兴起来。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；put up张贴；cheer up使高兴起来；pick up捡起。根据“I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital”和选项可知，此处表示使生病的孩子高兴起来。故选C。 6．—Sir, which do you prefer, tea or coffee? —________. Just a glass of lemon water please. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——先生，您更喜欢茶还是咖啡？——都不要。请给我一杯柠檬水。 考查不定代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All全都，三者或三者以上；Either两者中的任意一个。根据“Just a glass of lemon water please.”可知，选择疑问句中的茶和柠檬他都没有选择，只要一杯柠檬水。neither“两者都不”符合情境。故选B。 7．—Hi, Mike. You seem unhappy today. What happened? —I failed my English exam yesterday, ________ I tried my best. A．because B．although C．since D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，迈克。你今天看起来不开心。发生了什么事？——尽管我尽了最大努力，昨天的英语考试我还是没及格。 考查连词辨析。because因为；although虽然；since自从；if如果。根据“…I tried my best”以及“I failed my English exam yesterday,”可知，此处应该用although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”。故选B。 8．—The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice. Many students enjoy reading it. —So it is. Could you tell me ______? A．how long I can borrow it B．if I can keep it for another week C．when should I return it D．that I can borrow it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——小说《格列佛游记》很好看。许多学生喜欢读它。——没错。你能告诉我是否可以再借一个星期吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me…?”可知，本句考查宾语从句，且后面从句表示不确定的事，D选项在陈述事实，因此排除；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C选项是疑问句语序，排除C；选项A中borrow是瞬间动词，不能与一段时间“how long ”连用，排除A；而B选项的宾语从句“我是否能再借一星期。”符合题意。故选B。 9．It is said that Jay Chou’s new song Greatest Works of Art is well worth ________. A．being listened to B．listening to C．to listen to D．to be listened to 【答案】B 【详解】句意： 据说周杰伦的新歌《最伟大的作品》很值得一听。 考查动名词。be well worth doing sth.意为“非常值得做某事”，listen to意为“听”，故此处用listening to，故选B。 10．Lisa, I know you’re confident about getting that job, but remember ________. So why not send your application form to more companies? A．all roads lead to Rome B．a miss is as good as a mile C．don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．the early bird catches the worm 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Lisa，我知道你对得到那份工作很有信心，但是记住不要孤注一掷。所以为什么不把你的申请表寄给更多的公司呢？ 考查谚语。all roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“So why not send your application form to more companies?”可知，把申请表寄给更多的公司，可以用“不要孤注一掷”来形容。故选C。 3、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） There was a wall between my father and me. But I was 1 my father’s love. Nobody knew how jealous (忌妒的) I was when I saw other 2 and their daughters walking hand in hand. 3 , for me, it was only a dream. With years going by, I couldn’t 4 it any more. So I decided to pull down this wall. But I needed to be brave. Everything began to 5 after I wrote a letter to my father. I could imagine the 6 look on my father’s face when he read the letter, which was really a shock to him. “I’m sorry, my daughter. It’s my fault that I haven’t noticed your 7 . But I promise, from now on, I’ll try my best to be a good father.” My father told me this 8 . At that moment, tears ran down my face. He paid 9 attention to my feelings before, but now he really 10 the importance of love and has changed a lot. Now, 11 I come home from school, my father will talk with me. He will ask me 12 I get along well with my teachers and classmates or if everything is going well in school. Finally, I have 13 my father’s world. I opened the door to his heart. My 14 has come true. I have succeeded in getting happiness 15 effort and I’ll value it forever. He is my father, the only one I have. 1．A．pleased with B．angry with C．in need of D．thinking about 2．A．fathers B．friends C．boys D．teachers 3．A．And B．However C．Or D．Also 4．A．give B．offer C．stand D．make 5．A．change B．become C．turn D．happen 6．A．worried B．exciting C．interesting D．surprised 7．A．feelings B．love C．sad D．letters 8．A．early B．earlier C．later D．late 9．A．much B．few C．many D．little 0．A．follows B．thinks C．understands D．remembers 11．A．in time B．on time C．every time D．at times 12．A．whether B．how C．why D．what 13．A．stopped B．saved C．entered D．realized 14．A．plan B．dream C．thought D．expectation 15．A．by my own B．on my own C．of my own D．for my own 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从小和爸爸很少沟通，可是作者渴望父爱，随着年龄的增长，作者鼓起勇气，给爸爸写了一封信，爸爸很震惊，从此有了很大的改变，作者终于实现了梦想。 1．句意：但我需要我爸爸的爱。 pleased with对……感到满意；angry with对……感到生气；in need of需要；thinking about考虑，想。根据上文“Nobody knew how jealous (忌妒的) I was when I saw other … and their daughters walking hand in hand.”可知没有人知道当我看到其他女孩挽着她们爸爸的手在散步，我是多么的忌妒，因此可知我也需要父爱。故选C。 2．句意：没有人知道当我看到其他女孩挽着她们爸爸的手在散步，我是多么的忌妒。 fathers爸爸们；friends朋友们；boys男孩们；teachers老师们。根据上文“There was a wall between my father and me.”以及“my father’s love”可知，此处是女孩们挽着爸爸的手。故选A。 3．句意：但是，对于我来说，这只是一个梦。 And和；However但是；Or或者；Also也。根据上文写作者忌妒其他女孩可以挽着爸爸的手散步以及“for me, it was only a dream”可知，此处表达转折关系。故选B。 4．句意：几年过去了，我不能再忍受了。 give给；offer提供；stand忍受；make制作。根据下文“So I decided to pull down this wall.” 可知是作者决定不再受这种现状。故选C。 5．句意：一切在我给我爸爸写了一封信之后开始变化。 change改变；become变成；turn转变；happen发生。根据下文“But I promise (保证), from now on, I’ll try my best to be a good father.” 可知爸爸在看了作者的信后开始转变。故选A。 6．句意：我能想象当爸爸看信时脸上惊讶的表情。 worried担心的；exciting兴奋的；interesting有趣的；surprised惊讶的。根据下文“which was really a shock (令人震惊的事) to him” 可知对于爸爸来说是惊讶的。故选D。 7．句意：没有注意你的感受是我的错误。 feelings感觉；love爱；sad伤心的；letters信件，字母。根据前文可知作者渴望爸爸的爱，所以此处应是说没有注意作者的情感。故选A。 8．句意： 后来我的爸爸告诉我。 early早地；earlier较早地；later较晚的；late晚的，迟的。根据前文可知，爸爸是在看到作者写的信后，再跟作者说这番话。故选C。 9．句意：以前他没怎么关注我的情感，但是现在他真地理解了爱的重要性并有了很大的改变。 much很多，后接不可数名词。；few没多少，后接可数名词；many许多，后接可数名词，little很少，后接不可数名词。根据前文可知作者的爸爸在读作者的信之前对作者的关注不多，且“attention”为不可数名词。故选D。 10．句意：以前他没怎么关注我的情感，但是现在他真地理解了爱的重要性并有了很大的改变。 follows跟随，遵循；thinks想；understands明白，理解；remembers记住。根据上文可知作者给爸爸写了信，所以爸爸理解了爱的重要性，故选C。 11．句意：现在，每次我从学校回到家，我的爸爸会和我聊天。 in time及时地；on time准时；every time每一次；at times有时候。根据上文可知爸爸开始关注作者，所以应是每次，故选C。 12．句意：他会问我，我和我的老师、同学们相处得是否融洽或者在学校是否一切顺利。 whether是否；how如何；why为什么；what什么。根据“I get along with my teachers and classmates”可知此处应是问相处的是否融洽，故选A。 13．句意：最后，我进入了我爸爸的世界。 stopped停止；saved保存；entered进入，参加；realized意识到。根据“I opened the door to his heart.”可知作者敞开了心扉，得到爸爸的关注，所以应是进入了爸爸的世界，故选C。 14．句意：我的梦想成真了。 plan计划；dream梦想；thought想法；expectation期待。根据上文“for me, it was only a dream.”可知是梦想成真，故选B。 15．句意：我通过我自己的努力成功地收获了幸福并且我将永远珍惜。 by my own通过我自己的；on my own独自一人；of my own属于我自己的；for my own为了我自己。根据“I have succeeded in gaining happiness”可知应是通过自己的努力，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (A) Join Us for a Day at Sun Valley Amusement Park Children aged 10 to 14 are invited to take part in the “Event of the Summer” at Sun Valley Amusement Park, the most popular amusement park on the East Coast. Sun Valley has more than 80 amusement rides. For sports lovers, there are basketball courts, an indoor baseball field, and climbing walls. No amusement park would be complete without a gift shop. Sun Valley has two. You won’t want to miss out on this day of fun. Join us at Sun Valley Amusement Park on July 29. Register (登记) early. ·The cost of the trip is $ 40. This includes tickets and all rides. ·All children must bring lunch. ·Buses leave at 9: 00 am and return at 5: 00 pm. ·Rain Date: Wednesday, July 31. For more information, call Jane Parks at 555-7267. 1．It is possible for ________ to take part in the activity. A．Tim, over 14, who likes playing basketball B．Lisa, aged 12, who hates amusement rides C．John, aged 13, who enjoys climbing walls D．Linda, under 10, who likes rides and sports 2．You must do the following things to join the activity EXCEPT ________. A．pay $ 40 for tickets and rides B．bring lunch C．register before July 29 D．call Jane Parks at 555-7267 3．What is the text of the article? A．An ad. B．A notice. C．A short novel. D．A letter. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了去太阳谷游乐园游玩一天活动的相关信息。 1．推理判断题。根据“Children aged 10 to 14 are invited to take part in the ‘Event of the Summer’ at Sun Valley Amusement Park”和“For sports lovers, there are basketball courts, an indoor baseball field, and climbing walls”可知，喜欢爬墙的13岁的约翰有可能会参加这个活动。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“For more information, call Jane Parks at 555-7267”可知，欲了解更多信息，可以致电简·帕克斯555-7267。而不是必须打电话。故选D。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了去太阳谷游乐园游玩一天活动的相关信息。故可推测出这是一则广告。故选A。 (B) Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted king. He loved birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary (禁猎区) in his kingdom. He hated harming the animals and birds. He did not kill them for meat. One day, the king was sent two beautiful birds by a businessman. The king ordered the trainer to make them feel comfortable in their country. One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly. However, the other bird just sat on the branch (树枝) and didn’t move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still failed to make the bird move. Later, the king decided to find someone in the country to make it move and fly. A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and assured him that he would make the bird fly like the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird. The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great height at rapid speed. The king was very happy and sent the old man quite a few gold coins and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day. The old man simply replied, “I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird used to sit on.” Many of us are like this. We have wings to fly; we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us inferior (较差的) to others. 1．What did the king do after he got the two birds? A．He sent them to a businessman in the forest. B．He kept them on the branch of a tree. C．He asked the trainer to take care of them. D．He set them free and let them fly away. 2．What does the underlined word “assured” probably mean? A．Made sb. agree. B．Let sb. believe. C．Helped sb. fly. D．Cheered sb. up. 3．Why did the king go to visit the old man the next day? A．To see if the man’s words were true. B．To have a talk with the trainer. C．To make the other bird fly in the sky. D．To give the old man some money. 4．What can we infer from the passage? A．The businessman became the richest man in the world. B．The trainer was successful in making both birds fly. C．The king killed the two birds for meat in the end. D．The old man used a simple way to make the bird fly. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个老人砍掉鸟一直待着的树枝，让它像另一只鸟一样飞得又快又高的故事，告诉我们不要安于现状。 1．细节理解题。根据“The king ordered the trainer to make them feel comfortable in their country.”可知，国王命令教练让他们在自己的国家里感到舒适。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。分析“A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and assured him that he would make the bird fly like the other one.”可知，几个星期后，一位老人来到国王的宫殿，向他保证他会让这只鸟像另一只一样飞起来。assured的意思是“确保”，与“Let sb. believe让某人相信”语意相近。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and assured him that he would make the bird fly like the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird. The next day, the king went to visit the old man.”可知，老人保证可以将这只鸟训练成功，因此来见老人，也就是想看看是否真的有变化。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird used to sit on.”可知，老人用一种简单的方法使鸟飞起来。故选D。 (C) The Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan is famous not only because lots of students there go to universities, but also because it is the first girls’ public high school that doesn’t charge students any money in our country—it’s free to everyone in it. Nothing would have happened without Zhang Guimei, head teacher of Huaping Senior High School for Girls. The 64-year-old woman has been fighting against the unfair things girls face in the mountain for a long time. In 2001, Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had few chances of getting education. Then the idea of starting a free school for girls came into her mind. To raise money, between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. However, she only collected about 10,000 yuan. Later, a reporter reported her story. At last she got one million yuan from the government, and the Huaping Senior High School for Girls was opened in September, 2008. There were many difficulties at first, but Zhang Guimei didn’t give up. “I want my students to go to good universities.” she said. So far, over 1,600 girls have left school and got higher education at universities. These came at the cost of Zhang’s health. When asked why she tried to help those in the mountain, Zhang said, “Education for women can influence three generations (代).” 1．What does the underlined word “charge” mean in Chinese? A．收费 B．赞助 C．支付 D．拨款 2．Why does Zhang want to start a free girls’ school? A．To create more chances for girls. B．To raise money for the poor families. C．To fight against the unfair things for girls. D．To help girls from poor families get education. 3．Why did Zhang succeed in setting up the school? A．Because she was well known in Lijiang in Yunan. B．Because she faced many difficulties, but she didn’t give up. C．Because she spent her holidays visiting many girls from poor families. D．Because people gave away lots of money to her school. 4．What is the best title for the text? A．A woman head teacher in the mountain B．A high school for girls C．Ways to start a girls’ school D．Ways of collecting money 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了一位大山里的女校长——张桂梅。 1．词义猜测题。根据“it’s free to everyone in it.”可知，此处指的是不收费。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“In 2001, Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had few chances of getting education.”可知，由于穷人家的女孩没有机会上学，所以她想要开一所免费的女子学校。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“There were many difficulties at first, but Zhang Guimei didn’t give up.”可知，张桂梅可以成功开办学校是因为她遇到困难不放弃。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。根据“Nothing would have happened without Zhang Guimei, head teacher of Huaping Senior High School for Girls. The 64-year-old woman has been fighting against the unfair things girls face in the mountain for a long time.”可知，本文主要介绍了大山里一个女子学校的校长——张桂梅，因此“大山里的女校长”可以作为本文的标题。故选D。 (D) Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated). While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society: Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess. 1．Which are the most important of the Five Constants? A．Ren and yi. B．Li and xin. C．Ren and li. D．Yi and zhi. 2．What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A．博学于文，约之以礼 B．己所不欲，勿施于人 C．学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆 D．君子和而不同，小人同而不和 3．Which of the following is an example of li? A．Building a peaceful society. B．Taking care of one’s children. C．Learning all through one’s life. D．Obeying rules for drinking tea. 4．What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A．Its general virtues. B．Its long history. C．Its new challenges. D．Its golden rules. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了为了帮助人们理解如何对待他人，儒家教人们“五常”。它们是仁、义、礼、智、信。它们是世界上普遍的美德。 1．细节理解题。根据“The most important two are ren and li.”可知，“五常”中最重要的是仁和礼，故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated).”可知，这与西方的黄金法则（己所不欲，勿施于人）非常相似。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先).”可知，在儒家著作中，关于礼的讨论包括正确的喝茶方式和如何记住祖先。因此要遵守饮茶规则是关于礼的例子，故选D。 4．主旨大意题。根据“To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world.”可知，本文主要介绍了儒学的美德：仁、义、礼、智、信，故选A。 四、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? 1 Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react（反应）to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? 2 A baby gets its blood type, genes（基因）and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like. 3 Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings（缺点）. Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. 4 Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings. Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. 5 Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you. A．Maybe it is because you’re too shy. B．Don’t give up when you are in trouble. C．A shy person can make many friends. D．But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. E．Part of the reason is that people are born like this. F．It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. G．It’s probably because you both have different personalities. 【答案】1．G 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了个性就是一个人对一些事情的思考，表现和反应的方式，但是，如果你一直努力的话，就可以改变自己的个性的。 1．根据“Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time”和“Personality”可知，说的是两种不同的情绪表达方式，故空格处会分析其原因，且这个原因与性格有关。选项G“这可能是因为你们两个性格不同”符合语境。故选G。 2．根据“A baby gets its blood type, genes（基因）and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like”可知，此处在阐述性格不同的原因，且这个原因与先天因素或遗传因素有关。选项E“部分原因是人们生来如此”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“These things may help decide what the baby will be like”和“Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are”可知，虽然先天因素可以帮助决定婴儿会是什么样的，但家庭生活、学校学习和生活经历也会让你成为你自己，故可推测出，性格是可以改变的。选项D“但一个人的性格还不止于此”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why”可知，如果你不知道如何交朋友，要找出原因，故空格处应为不会交友的原因。选项A“也许是因为你太害羞了”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you”可知，继续努力，有一天你会发现你可以改过自新，成为新的自己的，故可推测出，空格处在说要做出改变。选项F“要在一夜之间改变一生的习惯是不容易的”符合语境。故选F。 主观题部分（共55分） 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） On August 24, Japan started pouring (倾倒) nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) i 1 the sea. History will never f 2 this day. It plans to keep pouring it slowly for at l 3 30 years. In the nuclear-contaminated water, there are m 4 than 60 radioactive elements (放射性元素). These elements give off a lot of radiation (辐射).This can give people cancer (癌症) and e 5 change our DNA． When the contaminated water goes into the sea, it m 6 with the ocean currents (洋流). A study shows that water f 7 Japan will cover all the seas on Earth in ten years. Hundreds of millions of people in China are w 8 about the situation. Is it now s 9 to eat seafood or play in the sea? China has stopped b 10 seafood from Japan. Also, it is checking the radiation in the sea. 【答案】 1.(i)nto 2.(f)orget 3．(l)east 4.(m)ore 5.(e)ven 6.(m)oves 7.(f)rom 8.(w)orried 9.(s)afe 10.(b)uying 【导语】本文主要介绍了日本开始向海洋倾倒核污染水的事实及后果。 1．句意：8月24日，日本开始向海中倾倒核污染水。pour… into“把……倒入”，故填(i)nto。 2．句意：历史永远不会忘记这一天。根据句意及首字母提示可知，forget“忘记”符合，will后接动词原形，故填(f)orget。 3．句意：它计划在未来至少30年内继续缓慢倾倒。at least“至少”，介词短语，故填(l)east。 4．句意：在核污染的水中，有60多种放射性元素。more than“超过”，后接数词，故填(m)ore。 5．句意：这会让人患上癌症，甚至改变我们的 DNA。根据“give people cancer”及“change our DNA”可知，此处为递进关系，even“甚至”，副词修饰动词change，故填(e)ven。 6．句意：当被污染的水进入大海，它随着洋流移动。根据“with the ocean currents”及首字母提示可知，此处表达被污染的水随着洋流移动，move with sth“随着某物移动”，句子为一般现在时，主语为it，故填(m)oves。 7．句意：一项研究表明，来自日本的水将在十年内覆盖地球上所有的海洋。根据“water f… Japan”可知，此处表达来自日本的水，from“来自”符合，故填(f)rom。 8．句意：中国有数亿人对这种情况感到担忧。be worried about“对……感到担忧”，形容词短语，故填(w)orried。 9．句意：现在吃海鲜或在海里玩安全吗？根据“to eat seafood or play in the sea”可知，此处表达现在吃海鲜或在海里玩是否安全，safe“安全的”符合，形容词作表语，故填(s)afe。 10．句意：中国已经停止从日本购买海产品。根据“stopped … seafood from Japan”可知，此处表达中国已经停止从日本购买海产品，buy“买”符合，stop doing sth“停止做某事”，故填(b)uying。 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） choose；create；try；matter；certain；laugh at； succeed in；make little progress；break out；take the lead 1．The Yangko Dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance by farmers. 2．Our life is much better than it was five years ago. 3．I guess they solving the problem already, or they won’t look so happy. 4．Many people’s lives have been changed since the war . 5．Don’t others when they make mistakes because everyone does that. 6．Think twice, and you may make a wiser . 7．Sometimes you’ve tried your best, but you’ll find you still . 8．What most is, we should cheer ourselves up first. 9．Life is like a race. You either or fall behind. 10．—I saw some students standing on the playground just now. —Oh, they out for the school football team. 【答案】1.created 2.certainly 3.have succeeded in 4.broke out 5.laugh at 6.choice 7.make little progress 8.matters 9.take the lead 10.were trying 1．句意：秧歌是中国传统的民间舞蹈，由农民创作。根据“by farmers”及备选词可知此处表示秧歌是农民创作的，create“创造”符合语境，用过去分词表被动含义。故填created。 2．句意：我们的生活当然比五年前好多了。分析句子可知此处缺少副词，结合备选词，certain的副词certainly“当然”符合语境，指生活比五年前的当然好多了。故填certainly。 3．句意：我想他们已经成功地解决了这个问题，否则他们看起来不会这么高兴的。根据“or they won’t look so happy”及所给词可知他们成功地解决了这个问题，succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”,由already可知是现在完成时have done。故填have succeeded in。 4．句意：自从战争爆发以来，许多人的生活发生了改变。根据“since the war”，可知填动词的过去式，break out“爆发”符合题意，且句子是一般过去时，用过去式。故填broke out。 5．句意：当别人犯错的时候不要嘲笑他们，因为每个人都会犯错。根据“don’t”可知后面用动词原形，laugh at“嘲笑”符合题意。故填laugh at。 6．句意：三思而后行，你可能会做出更明智的选择。根据“a wiser ”可知，此处须填一个名词的单数形式，choose的名词形式choice“选择”符合题意。故填choice。 7．句意：有时你尽了你最大的努力，但是你却发现你仍然没有取得多少进展。此处应填谓语动词，结合备选词汇，make little progress“没取得多少进步”符合语境，故填make little progress。 8．句意：最关键的是我们应该首先使我们自己振作起来。what matters is that...“关键是……”，what作主语看作三单，动词用三单形式，故填matters。 9．句意：生命就像赛跑。你或者率先或者落后。either...or“或者……或者”，并列连词，与fall behind“落后”对应，故填take the lead 10．句意：——刚才我看见一些学生站在操场上。——哦，他们正参加学校足球队的选拔。根据“ out for the school football team.”可知，此处指try out for“参加……的选拔”，结合“I saw some students standing on the playground just now”及语境可知，空处是描述过去的某一时刻正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时（was/were doing）。主语是they，be动词用were。故填were trying。 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Mathilde Loisel gets a chance to go to a dance party. However, Mathilde is not happy because she doesn’t have a beautiful dress for the dance party. Hearing that, her husband gives her some money so that she can buy a beautiful dress. However, Mathilde still wants a beautiful diamond necklace (钻石项链), so she goes to borrow one from her friend Jeanne. The dance party is really great and Mathilde has a great time. However, a terrible thing happens. She finds that she loses the necklace when she gets home. Mathilde is too sorry to tell her friend, so she decides to buy a necklace of the same kind for her. In order to buy the same necklace, they have to borrow a lot of money. To pay off the debt (债务), they live a very difficult life. Ten years later, when Mathilde meets her friend Jeanne and tells her the story of the lost necklace, her friend says, “The necklace is not made of real diamonds, and it is very cheap.” From the experience, Mathilde learns that she should never be a vain (虚荣的) person. 1．Who is Jeanne?（不超过5个词） 2．How does Mathilde feel after the party?（不超过5个词） 3. What does Mathilde want to borow from her friend?（不超过5个词） 4. Why do Mathilde and her husband live a very difficult life?（不超过5个词） 5．What does the story teach us?（不超过10个词） 【答案】1．She is Mathilde’s friend./ Mathide’s friend. 2．Very sorry/sad. 3.A beautiful diamond necklace. 4. To pay off the debt. 5．We should never be vain persons. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人公因虚荣导致最终生活很困难的故事。 1．根据“so she goes to borrow one from her friend Jeanne.”可知，她向她的朋友Jeanne借了项链，因此Jeanne是她的朋友。故填She is Mathilde’s friend./ Mathide’s friend. 2．根据“Mathilde is too sorry to tell her friend,”可知，Mathilde由于丢了项链，感到很抱歉。故填Very sorry/sad. 3. 根据“Mathilde still wants a beautiful diamond necklace (钻石项链), so she goes to borrow one from her friend Jeanne.”可知她想要一条评论的钻石项链。故填A beautiful diamond necklace. 4. 根据“To pay off the debt (债务), they live a very difficult life.”可知，为了偿还债务，他们生活很困难。故填To pay off the debt. 5．根据“From the experience, Mathilde learns that she should never be a vain (虚荣的) person.”可知，从此次经历中，Mathilde学到了一个道理，那就是她不应该虚荣，因此这篇文章就是在教我们不要虚荣。故填We should never be vain persons. 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 天行健，君子以自强不息。勇敢地面对和克服挫折，才会获得最终的成功。初中时期，你一定遇到过一些困难，请谈谈你曾经遇到过的困难，你是如何坚强克服困难的，以及克服困难后你的感受。 要点： 1. What difficulty did you have? 2. What did you do to overcome the difficulty? 3. How did you feel? Everybody meets difficulties in their life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Everybody meets difficulties in their life. I have met different kinds of difficulties in the past three years. In the first year of middle school, I had trouble remembering English words. I failed my test and I was really upset. I decided to face my problem and find out ways to deal with it. First, I went to my English teacher for help. Then, I asked some classmates how they learned new words. They gave me some suggestions. I wrote the words on cards so I could see them any time and read them every day. Step by step, I made great progress. The experience made me more confident in English. I was so proud of myself. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据提示问题介绍自己曾经遇到的困难及如何克服困难，并表达自己的感受，可适当发挥，注意语句连贯，表述清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己遇到的困难； 第二步，介绍自己解决困难的方式； 第三步，表达自己克服困难后的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①different kinds of不同种类的 ②decide to do sth决定做某事 ③deal with处理 ④step by step逐步地 [高分句型] ①I asked some classmates how they learned new words.（how引导宾语从句） ②I wrote the words on cards so I could see them any time and read them every day.（so连接并列句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null