内容正文:
2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考考前练习
(盐城卷)
考试范围:Unit 1-Unit 2;总分:听力部分20分,笔试部分120分
听力部分(共20分)
1、 听对话回答问题
1.What will Tom’s brother do in the future?
A. B. C.
2.What is Peter’s animal sign?
A. B. C.
3.How did Mike learn about the world?
A. B. C.
4.Where did the man watch the documentary?
A. B. C.
5.How often does Anna ring her mother up?
A.Once a day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month.
6.When does the next bus come?
A.At about 5:00. B.At about 5:15. C.At about 5:30.
7.How much did Justin pay for the T-shirt?
A.10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.40 yuan.
8.What did Mario do in the past?
A.He used to be a guard. B.He used to be a cook. C.He used to be a postman.
9.What does Sam think of taking a bus?
A.Safer. B.Cheaper. C.More comfortable.
10.Why doesn’t the woman like hot days?
A.Because they make her nervous.
B.Because they make her sleepy.
C.Because they make her tired.
2、 听对话和短文回答问题
(A) 听对话,回答以下各小题。
1.What are they talking about?
A.Going boating. B.Going hiking. C.Climbing the mountain.
2.What does the boy advise the girl to do?
A.To take more exercise. B.To have a good rest. C.To stay at home.
(B) 听第一篇短文,完成小题。请根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
Missing!
Name
Mike Weldon
Missing Day
On 8th 1
Description
•A five-year-old boy about one metre tall
•Wearing red clothes, brown trousers and 2 shoes before missing
•Playing alone in the backyard of his home before missing
Contact
Call David Weldon at 3 or the police
1.A.January B.February C.March
2.A.red B.black C.brown
3.A.2656485 B.2564568 C.2656845
(B) 听短文,回答以下各小题。
1.What did John mainly talk about in his speech?
A.His daily life. B.His parents. C.His study.
2.What did John use to do?
A.He watched TV a lot.
B.He stayed at home and did homework.
C.He played sports with his classmates.
3.What kind of books does John read now?
A.Textbooks. B.Novels. C.Cartoon books.
4.What does John think of doing homework with his friends?
A.He can chat with them. B.He can learn a lot from them. C.He can pay attention to study.
5.What does John want to be in the future?
A.A writer. B.A doctor. C.A teacher.
笔试部分(共120分)
一、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mr. Li: You look worried, Peter.
Peter: I am, Mr. Li. I’m having trouble learning English.
Mr. Li: You said you liked English. 1 .
Peter: I can’t get the pronunciation right.
Mr. Li: Well, listening can help. 2 . You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.
Peter: That’s a good idea. But what about all the new words? 3 .
Mr. Li: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the train on the way to school.
Peter: That might really help! Thanks.
Mr. Li: Can you understand when people talk to you?
Peter: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying.
Mr. Li: Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English? 4 .
Peter: Maybe I’ll go. Another problem I have is that I don’t get much writing practice.
Mr. Li: Maybe you should find a pen friend.
Peter: 5 . Thanks, Mr. Li.
A.What’s the problem?
B.That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.
C.I forget a lot of new words.
D.The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
E.Why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tapes?
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
One day, colors started to argue. All of them thought that they were the best and most beautiful.
Green said, “ 1 I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves. 2 me, all animals would die.”
Blue interrupted (插嘴), “Don’t just 3 the earth. What is the color of the sky and the sea? Isn’t water the most 4 thing for life?”
Yellow laughed, “You are both so serious. I 5 laughter and happiness into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to 6 . Without me, there would be no fun.”
Orange said loudly, “I am the color of health and strength, and I carry the most important vitamins (维生素). Think of carrots and oranges. 7 I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed at my beauty and 8 thinks of any of you.”
9 could stand (忍受) it no longer, so he shouted, “I am the color of danger and courage. I bring fire into people’s blood.”
Purple rose up and said, “I am the color of 10 . Kings have always chosen me.”
Indigo (靛蓝色的) spoke, “I am the color of silence. Silence is gold.”
Their 11 became louder and louder. Suddenly the rain started to 12 . The colors were so 13 that they stayed close to one another. Then the rain began to say, “You stupid colors, don’t you know that 14 of you is unique (独一无二的) ? Join hands and follow me.” They did what they were 15 and together made the most beautiful rainbow.
1.A.Hardly B.Clearly C.Possibly D.Luckily.
2.A.With B.For C.Without D.Except
3.A.talk about B.bring about C.worry about D.think about
4.A.important B.beautiful C.interesting D.successful
5.A.get B.drive C.bring D.force
6.A.dream B.sleep C.cry D.smile
7.A.Until B.When C.Unless D.Though
8.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody
9.A.Red B.Black C.White D.Brown
10.A.strength B.power C.talent D.value
11.A.voices B.sounds C.noises D.speech
12.A.go down B.look down C.pour down D.jump down
13.A.worried B.scared C.afraid D.terrible
14.A.each B.every C.either D.both
15.A.noticed B.agreed C.told D.seen
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
Welcome to the Hong Kong Palace Museum
ABOUT US
The Hong Kong Palace Museum is exhibiting more than 900 treasures from the Palace Museum. Many of them are on display (展出), in Hong Kong for the first time. Others have never been shown to the public before.
SPECIAL EXHIBITIONS
•The Making of Masterpieces (杰作)
Chinese Painting and Calligraphy (书法) from the Palace Museum (Gallery 展厅8 )
This special exhibition displays 35 treasures of early Chinese painting and calligraphy. It tells the stories of how these works were made. Visitors can learn about these different artistic styles throughout Chinese history.
•Grand Gallop (驰骋)
Art and Culture of the Horse (Gallery 9)
The horse is the star at this special exhibition. Visitors can find more than 100 paintings sculptures (雕塑) and other works of art about this animal. It gives visitors a great chance to learn about the importance of horses to ancient Chinese society.
TICKET INFORMATION
•General Admission Ticket (标准门票) [Gallery 1 to Gallery 7] HK$50
•Special Exhibition Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 9] HK$120
OPENING HOURS
•Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday (10 a. m. to 6 p. m. )
•Friday, Saturday and public holidays (10 a. m. to 8 p. m. )
LOCATION
West Kowloon Cultural District, 8 Museum Drive, Kowloon
CONTACT (联系) US
Please click Plan your visit to go to our website (网站) or call (852)22000217 for more information.
1.If you want to visit galleries 2 and 6 and see the special exhibitions in galleries 8 and 9, you need to pay ________.
A.HK$100 B.HK$170 C.HK$240 D.HK$340
2.You may stay in the museum 2 hours longer in the opening hours on ________.
A.Tuesday B.Thursday C.weekends D.New Year’s Day
3.If you want to know more information about the museum, you can ________.
A.look through its website B.call (852)2200217
C.visit the Palace Museum D.email the museum
(B)
This year is the Year of the Tiger. Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? What’re they like? Are they brave, strong and tenacious (顽强的)? If so, they are typical “tigers”.
In Chinese culture, tigers are considered as the king of all animals. They are the symbol of power, energy, protection, generosity (慷慨). Tigers are regarded as fearless animals, so that’s why in China people often paint pictures of tigers on the walls of houses to protect themselves from danger.
Tigers are important not just in China, but also across Asia. As tigers mostly live in Asia, they have become a cultural symbol of Eastern countries for people in the West. For example, in the book Life of Pi, Canadian writer Yann Martel chose a Bengal tiger as the partner for the Indian boy Pi on his adventure (冒险) in the Pacific Ocean.
In the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful animals. In English, if you want someone to calm down you can say to him, “Easy, tiger.” Another famous phrase is the “eye of the tiger”. People who have the “eye of the tiger” are usually confident and fierce (凶猛的).
Tigers are also one of my favorite animals. I first learned about the beauty of tigers as a child while watching animal documentaries. And my favorite toy while growing up was my toy tiger. As a young animal lover, I feel so sad that they are in danger of dying out and I want to help protect them.
1.Chinese people think pictures of tigers on the wall can make them ________.
A.happy B.safe C.lucky D.rich
2.Why does the writer mention the phrase “eye of the tiger?”
A.To show western people also consider tigers as powerful animals.
B.To explain how we can use the word “tiger” when writing.
C.To describe the eyes of tigers in detail.
D.To express his love of tigers.
3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The story of Pi and the Bengal tiger happens in the Pacific Ocean.
B.The writer thinks tigers are beautiful.
C.Western people don’t like tigers.
D.The writer is worried about tigers.
(C)
①The MBTI, the most popular personality test in the world, shows that there are sixteen kinds of people in the world, but each type only has two choices. Everyone is either extroverted (外向) or introverted (内向), sensing (感觉) or intuitive (直觉), thinking or feeling, judging (判断) or perceiving (察觉).
②Nowadays, more than two million people take it every year. It is used in 26 countries to test workers, students, and soldiers, and used by Fortune 500 companies and universities. Among more than two thousand personality tests, the MBTI is No.1.
③Because of its success, many people started to dig out the story of how the MBTI came out, and Merve Emre wrote it in his book The Personality Brokers.
④The MBTI was invented by Katharine Briggs and Isabel Myers who were a mother-and-daughter team. In fact, they kept on doing this for almost 80 years. They stayed up late and once were laughed by others. When the mother died, her daughter didn’t give up. She spent the rest of her life researching on different kinds of people, trying to find a way to make work more efficient and people less unhappy. Until now, personality testing has become a two-billion-dollar industry.
⑤The idea of the MBTI comes from real situations in a family. For example, one child is a good planner while the other does not have any plans. One child has a million friends but the other is a loner. There is no one better than the other. Even children in one family can differ in many ways.
⑥The key to the MBTI’s success is from Katharine’s opinion. She believes that you may waste a lot of energy and have a lot of pain if you consider the differences as troubles. Therefore, this MBTI is meant to show the personality is what you have been born with, and each type of personality is as “normal” as the others.
⑦In this case, the MBTI is different from other tests. That is why it is so widely used today. People who take part in this test feel relaxed after finding out their type. It helps them to deal with their work or marriage, making them be themselves.
1.How does the writer describe Katharine Briggs and Isabel Myers’s life in Paragraph 4?
A.By giving examples. B.By telling a story.
C.By listing numbers. D.By explaining reasons.
2.What is the purpose of the MBTI test?
A.To divide people into different grades and ranks (等级).
B.To help people discover themselves.
C.To decide whether being introverted is good or not.
D.to test the workers, students, and soldiers.
3.If you always prefer staying at home to going to parties like your friends, how will you probably feel after you try the MBTI?
A.Moved and energetic. B.Worried and nervous.
C.Relaxed and relieved (释怀的). D.Sad and disappointed.
4.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?
A. B.
C. D.
(D)
①The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period.
②Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.
③Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again.
④People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqi n Tai in Hanyang to the memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local culture.
⑤Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016.The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.
1.Boya and Ziqi became good friends because ______.
A.they often went out on boat B.They often cut wood together
C.Ziqi could understand Boya’s music D.They often played music together
2. The underlined word “Unfortunately” means _______.
A. impatient B. unnecessary C. dishonest D. unlucky
3.According to Paragraph ② and ③, it is clear that ______.
A.Boya actually only met Ziqi once
B.Boya broke his date with Ziqi at last
C.Boya often played the guqin in memory of Ziqi
D.Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing music
4.Paragraph ⑤ is mainly about ______.
A.the new role of zhiyin culture B.the importance of classical music
C.the tradition of Gaoshan Liushui D.the friendship with foreign countries
5.Which of the following can best show the main idea of the story?
A.Both together do best of all. B.A true friend is hard to find.
C.Old friends and old wine are best. D.A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.
四、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
In class, students are sharing their dream jobs.
Jacob: 1 First, mountain climbing is very exciting. Mountain-climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains, right? 2 Finally, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.
Fred: My choice is to be a vet(兽医). Why? I like animals. 3 I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy when their pets are well. Besides, vets get to work with other people who like animals.
Anne: Ha, my dream job? An accountant(会计)! I think it’s interesting 4 Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own money, of course. But the most important of all, accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone.
Jessica: I’d like to become an animator(动画片制作者)and make films like Toy Story, Shrek, and Cars. 5 I’d like to help people relax and enjoy their life. Animators can make a lot of money, too.
根据短文内容, 从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
A.Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return.
B.Next, I enjoy working outdoors and helping others.
C.I’d like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons.
D.You see, I love drawing and I love working on computers.
E.In the old days, people read books and newspapers to get information.
F.I’m good at numbers and I also like helping people manage their money.
5、 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
you success suggestion if get
Dear students,
How is your school life recently? Do you feel stressed out? Have you ____1___ better grades? Are you tried of daily exercise? Grade 9 is full of challenges and chances. Maybe most of you have worries and problems. Here are some 2 for you.
Being confident (自信的) and patient
To deal with your worries, the first thing you need to do is to believe in 3 . Nothing is difficult for you 4 you put your heart into it. Don’t be afraid of failure because failure is the mother of 5 . Another important thing is to be patient. All things are difficult before they are easy, so take your time.
make hide practice week hard
6 a study plan
Time is limited for everyone. I suggest you make daily, 7 and monthly plans. Set a goal for every exam. Remember not to put off plans until tomorrow. With the help of these different plans, you can have a clearer and better understanding of the things you need to do every day.
Exercising
Health is wealth (财富). Even if you hate doing endless repeated exercise every day, you should keep in good health. Every time you think about running away from the morning exercises and planning 8 in the toilet in order not to be found by the teachers, think about your dream. Everyone is trying 9 to achieve his dream. Although you can’t get good scores in P.E. now, you should keep 10 day by day. No one can succeed overnight.
Best wishes for you.
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
ChatGPT is a new kind of computer program that can talk to people. It was made by OpenAI, a group of people who want to use computers to help the world. ChatGPT is very smart b____1____ it can read a lot of words on the internet and learn from them. It can write sentences about many things, l____2____ science, history, sports, and movies. But ChatGPT is not just a writer. It is also a listener and a speaker. It can u____3____ what people say and reply to them.
ChatGPT can do many things that o____4____ computer programs cannot. For example, it can answer more questions, say s____5____ when it is wrong, correct people when they are wrong, and say no when people ask for bad things. It can also make jokes, show feelings, and have a personality to m____6____ the talk more fun and friendly. ChatGPT can talk about many topics with people, but it does not know e____7____ or always give the right answer. Sometimes it may write something that does not make sense, or say the same thing too many times. It may also change its answer if people ask the s____8_____ question in a different way.
ChatGPT is still a new thing, and OpenAI is trying to make it better. They also want to know what people think about it and h____9____ they use it. They hope that ChatGPT can help people learn new things, have f____10___, and talk better with each other.
七、读写综合(共6小题;满分30分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
When I was a little girl, my favorite thing to do was reading, the same as today. And I dreamed of being a librarian(图书管理员)at that time. Our town librarian, Mrs Tonne, was really important to me. The library had a two-book limit(限制), but she knew I’d look through those in just a few days, so she always let me check out a big pile(摞). And when I was in fourth grade, our school librarian, Mrs Ketelsen, sent some poems I’d written to a newspaper. To my surprise, they liked my poems and published them!
When I went to university, I studied journalism(新闻学)and I decided to be a reporter. However, I gave up because I found that I was too shy to interview people. This amuses almost everyone who knows me. They think I’m outgoing. I am, but only with people I know!
One summer, I got a chance to work part-time for a magazine. I found that being an editor(编辑)was really interesting. Then I set my heart on becoming an editor. Now I work as an editor. I read magazines, newspapers and books for stories I could condense(简缩), write articles and even choose jokes. It seems like the perfect way for me to introduce myself to the world.
1.What’s Mrs Tonne?
2.When did Mrs Ketelsen send the poems written by the writer to a newspaper?
3.What did the writer study in the university?
4.Why did the writer give up being a reporter?
5.How did the writer like being an editor?
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作
6.假如下节英语课上,老师要求你们以“I want to be a(n)_________”为题进行发言,与同学们分享自己理想的职业。请你写一篇英语短文为你的分享做准备,内容包括:
(1)你的理想职业是什么?
(2)你为什么选择该职业?
(3)你如何实现它?
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。
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2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考考前练习
(盐城卷)
考试范围:Unit 1-Unit 2;总分:听力部分20分,笔试部分120分
听力部分(共20分)
1、 听对话回答问题
1.What will Tom’s brother do in the future?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tom’s brother has been a college student for five years.
M: Yes. His brother will be a doctor after he finish his college.
2.What is Peter’s animal sign?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Peter you are so clever. I guess you were born in the year of the monkey.
M: Oh, no. I was born in the year of the sheep.
3.How did Mike learn about the world?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Mike I like reading newspapers to learn about the world. What about you?
M: I used to learn about the world by computer, but now I learn about the world by traveling.
4.Where did the man watch the documentary?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What did you do last night?
M: I went to the cinema to watch the documentary taken in Asia.
5.How often does Anna ring her mother up?
A.Once a day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Do you miss your mother, Anna?
B: Of course. I send her an email once a week. I ring her up once a month.
6.When does the next bus come?
A.At about 5:00. B.At about 5:15. C.At about 5:30.
【答案】B
【详解】M: It’s five o’clock. Do you know when the next bus comes?
W: In about fifteen minutes.
7.How much did Justin pay for the T-shirt?
A.10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.40 yuan.
【答案】B
【原文】A:Justin, what did you buy yesterday?
B:Oh, a T-shirt, it costs me twenty, Yuanyuan.
A:Oh, really? I’d like to have one.
8.What did Mario do in the past?
A.He used to be a guard. B.He used to be a cook. C.He used to be a postman.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Did Mario use to be a guard?
M: Yes, he did. He gave up the job three years ago.
Q: What did Mario do in the past?
9.What does Sam think of taking a bus?
A.Safer. B.Cheaper. C.More comfortable.
【答案】B
【原文】A:Sam, you’re going to Hangzhou, aren’t you?
B:Yes. I plan to fly there, but I believe taking a bus will be cheaper than driving or flying.
10.Why doesn’t the woman like hot days?
A.Because they make her nervous.
B.Because they make her sleepy.
C.Because they make her tired.
【答案】A
【原文】W:I don’t like hot days. They make me nervous.
M:I don’t like rainy days, they make me sleepy.
2、 听对话和短文回答问题
(A) 听对话,回答以下各小题。
1.What are they talking about?
A.Going boating. B.Going hiking. C.Climbing the mountain.
2.What does the boy advise the girl to do?
A.To take more exercise. B.To have a good rest. C.To stay at home.
【答案】1.C 2.A
【原文】W: I’m going to climb the mountain, but I’m a little afraid.
M: Why are you afraid?
W: I’m afraid I can’t walk up to the top. And I don’t know what I should do now.
M: Take it easy. I think you can take more exercise. Keeping healthy is necessary.
W: That’s right. Anything else?
M: Oh, you can go with some of your good friends. Maybe they can give you some help.
W: Yeah. Thank you.
(B) 听第一篇短文,完成小题。请根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
Missing!
Name
Mike Weldon
Missing Day
On 8th 1
Description
•A five-year-old boy about one metre tall
•Wearing red clothes, brown trousers and 2 shoes before missing
•Playing alone in the backyard of his home before missing
Contact
Call David Weldon at 3 or the police
1.A.January B.February C.March
2.A.red B.black C.brown
3.A.2656485 B.2564568 C.2656845
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C
【原文】Mike weldon, David weldons son,was missing on the evening of february the eighth.Mike weldon is five years old and about one meter tall.He was wearing red clothes,brown trousers and black shoes before missing.He was seen playing along in the backyard of his home at about eight that evening,but then he was missing.His parents couldnt find him anywhere that night and the next day.Anyone who saw Mike weldon or has any news of him,please contact. David weldon at two, six,five,six,eight,four,five.Or call the police at once.Thank you so much.
(B) 听短文,回答以下各小题。
1.What did John mainly talk about in his speech?
A.His daily life. B.His parents. C.His study.
2.What did John use to do?
A.He watched TV a lot.
B.He stayed at home and did homework.
C.He played sports with his classmates.
3.What kind of books does John read now?
A.Textbooks. B.Novels. C.Cartoon books.
4.What does John think of doing homework with his friends?
A.He can chat with them. B.He can learn a lot from them. C.He can pay attention to study.
5.What does John want to be in the future?
A.A writer. B.A doctor. C.A teacher.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
【原文】
My name is John. Today I want to say something mainly about my daily life. First I want to say my life has changed a lot. When I was a child, I had a lot of time to play. But now I have to study all day. I used to play baseball and basketball with my classmates but now I just stay at home and do my homework. I seldom watch TV these days for I am often busy preparing for my test. Books are my good friends. I used to read a lot of cartoon books instead of reading textbook all day like now. I enjoy doing homework with my friends. But my parents don’t allow me to do that because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. We can learn a lot from each other. My parents are doctors. They expect me to be a doctor, too. When I grew up but I want to be a teacher. Maybe I’ll be a doctor anyway but I don’t think I could be a happy doctor.
笔试部分(共120分)
一、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mr. Li: You look worried, Peter.
Peter: I am, Mr. Li. I’m having trouble learning English.
Mr. Li: You said you liked English. 1 .
Peter: I can’t get the pronunciation right.
Mr. Li: Well, listening can help. 2 . You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.
Peter: That’s a good idea. But what about all the new words? 3 .
Mr. Li: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the train on the way to school.
Peter: That might really help! Thanks.
Mr. Li: Can you understand when people talk to you?
Peter: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying.
Mr. Li: Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English? 4 .
Peter: Maybe I’ll go. Another problem I have is that I don’t get much writing practice.
Mr. Li: Maybe you should find a pen friend.
Peter: 5 . Thanks, Mr. Li.
A.What’s the problem?
B.That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.
C.I forget a lot of new words.
D.The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
E.Why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tapes?
【答案】1.A 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文是一则对话,对话内容为:Peter提到他在学习英语时遇到了一些问题,Mr. Li给出了相应的建议。
1.根据“You said you liked English.”可知,Mr. Li在询问Peter的问题,选项A“有什么问题?”符合语境。故选A。
2.根据“Well, listening can help.”可知,Mr. Li建议Peter借用老师的录音带,选项E“你为什么不借老师的录音带呢?”符合语境。故选E。
3.根据“But what about all the new words?”可知,Peter提到他记不住新单词,选项C“我忘记了很多新单词。”符合语境。故选C。
4.根据“Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English?”可知,Mr. Li建议Peter加入英语俱乐部,选项D“英语俱乐部在周二和周四放学后开会。”符合语境。故选D。
5. 根据“Maybe you should find a pen friend.”可知,Peter认为这是一个有趣的练习写作的方法,选项B“那听起来是一个有趣的练习写作的方法。”符合语境。故选B。
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
One day, colors started to argue. All of them thought that they were the best and most beautiful.
Green said, “ 1 I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves. 2 me, all animals would die.”
Blue interrupted (插嘴), “Don’t just 3 the earth. What is the color of the sky and the sea? Isn’t water the most 4 thing for life?”
Yellow laughed, “You are both so serious. I 5 laughter and happiness into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to 6 . Without me, there would be no fun.”
Orange said loudly, “I am the color of health and strength, and I carry the most important vitamins (维生素). Think of carrots and oranges. 7 I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed at my beauty and 8 thinks of any of you.”
9 could stand (忍受) it no longer, so he shouted, “I am the color of danger and courage. I bring fire into people’s blood.”
Purple rose up and said, “I am the color of 10 . Kings have always chosen me.”
Indigo (靛蓝色的) spoke, “I am the color of silence. Silence is gold.”
Their 11 became louder and louder. Suddenly the rain started to 12 . The colors were so 13 that they stayed close to one another. Then the rain began to say, “You stupid colors, don’t you know that 14 of you is unique (独一无二的) ? Join hands and follow me.” They did what they were 15 and together made the most beautiful rainbow.
1.A.Hardly B.Clearly C.Possibly D.Luckily.
2.A.With B.For C.Without D.Except
3.A.talk about B.bring about C.worry about D.think about
4.A.important B.beautiful C.interesting D.successful
5.A.get B.drive C.bring D.force
6.A.dream B.sleep C.cry D.smile
7.A.Until B.When C.Unless D.Though
8.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody
9.A.Red B.Black C.White D.Brown
10.A.strength B.power C.talent D.value
11.A.voices B.sounds C.noises D.speech
12.A.go down B.look down C.pour down D.jump down
13.A.worried B.scared C.afraid D.terrible
14.A.each B.every C.either D.both
15.A.noticed B.agreed C.told D.seen
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文讲述了七种颜色都认为自己是最美丽最重要的颜色,最后雨阻止了它们的争论,并告诉它们每一种颜色都是独一无二的,它们只有一起才能构成美丽的彩虹。
1.句意:很明显我是最重要的。
Hardly几乎不;Clearly清楚地,明显地;Possibly可能地;Luckily幸运地。根据下文“I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves.”可知此处表示很明显它是最重要的,Clearly“明显地”。故选B。
2.句意:如果没有我,所有的动物都会死掉。
With带有;For为了;Without没有;Except除去。根据后文“all animals would die”可知,此处是强调自己的重要性,Without“没有”符合语境。故选C。
3.句意:不要仅仅想到大地。
talk about讨论关于;bring about 引起;worry about担心;think about想到,考虑。根据后文“What is the color of the sky and the sea? ”及第二段“I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves.”可知此处是蓝色提醒绿色不要只考虑到大地,think about“想到,考虑”。故选D。
4.句意:难道水不是生命中最重要的吗?
important重要的;beautiful美丽的;interesting有趣的;successful成功的。根据前文“Isn’t water the most...”用最高级来表达水是最重要的,故选A。
5.句意:我给世界带来了微笑和快乐。
get得到;drive驱使;bring带来;force强迫。根据后文“laughter and happiness into the world.”可知,此处指带给世界微笑和快乐。故选C。
6.句意:每次人们看到一朵黄色的太阳花,他们就开始微笑。
dream梦想;sleep睡觉;cry哭;smile微笑。根据前文“I bring laughter and happiness into the world”可知,黄颜色说它给世界带来了微笑和快乐,因此可推断人们看见黄色的太阳花会微笑。故选D。
7.句意:当我在日出或日落时充满天空,每个人都惊讶于我的美丽,没有人想到你们中的任何一个。
Until到……为止;When当……时;Unless除非,如果不;Though虽然。“... I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset”是“everyone is amazed at my beauty”的时间状语从句,When“当……时”符合语境。故选B。
8.句意:当我在日出或日落时充满天空,每个人都惊讶于我的美丽,没有人想到你们中的任何一个。
everybody每个人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人。根据前文“everyone is amazed at my beauty”可知,每个人都惊讶于我的美丽,所以此处指没有人会想到其他颜色。故选D。
9.句意:红色再也忍受不了了,所以他喊道:“我是危险和勇气的颜色。我把火热带入人们的血液。”
Red红色;Black黑色;White白色;Brown棕色。由下文“I bring fire into people’s blood.”我把火热带入人们的血液中,可知此处指“红色”。故选A。
10.句意:我是象征权力的颜色。
strength力量;power权力;talent天赋;value价值。根据后文“Kings have always chosen me.”(国王通常会选择我们)可知,此处指“权力”。故选B。
11.句意:他们的声音变得越来越大。
voices嗓音;sounds声音;noises噪音;speech演讲。根据后文“became louder and louder.”可知这里指声音越来越大,通过前文可知这里的“声音”指颜色们的说话声,即“嗓音”。故选A。
12.句意:突然下起了倾盆大雨。
go down下沉;look down往下看;pour down倾泻;jump down跃下。根据前文“Suddenly the rain started to...”可知这里指突然下起了大雨,pour down可指“下倾盆大雨”。故选C。
13.句意:所有的颜色都太恐惧了以至于它们都贴近了彼此。
worried担忧的;scared恐惧的;afraid害怕;terrible糟糕的。由后文“ they stayed close to one another.”可知所有颜色都感到恐惧而贴近彼此。故选B。
14.句意:你们这些愚蠢的颜色,难道不知道你们每个人都是独一无二的?
each每个;every每个;either两者任一;both两者都。根据“don’t you know that each of you is unique”可知你们每个人都是独一无二的,each of“……中的每个”,every of表达错误。故选A。
15.句意:他们按照要求做了,一起做出了最美丽的彩虹。
noticed注意;agreed同意;told告知;seen看见。根据“Join hands and follow me”可知,被要求团结起来。故选C。
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
Welcome to the Hong Kong Palace Museum
ABOUT US
The Hong Kong Palace Museum is exhibiting more than 900 treasures from the Palace Museum. Many of them are on display (展出), in Hong Kong for the first time. Others have never been shown to the public before.
SPECIAL EXHIBITIONS
•The Making of Masterpieces (杰作)
Chinese Painting and Calligraphy (书法) from the Palace Museum (Gallery 展厅8 )
This special exhibition displays 35 treasures of early Chinese painting and calligraphy. It tells the stories of how these works were made. Visitors can learn about these different artistic styles throughout Chinese history.
•Grand Gallop (驰骋)
Art and Culture of the Horse (Gallery 9)
The horse is the star at this special exhibition. Visitors can find more than 100 paintings sculptures (雕塑) and other works of art about this animal. It gives visitors a great chance to learn about the importance of horses to ancient Chinese society.
TICKET INFORMATION
•General Admission Ticket (标准门票) [Gallery 1 to Gallery 7] HK$50
•Special Exhibition Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 9] HK$120
OPENING HOURS
•Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday (10 a. m. to 6 p. m. )
•Friday, Saturday and public holidays (10 a. m. to 8 p. m. )
LOCATION
West Kowloon Cultural District, 8 Museum Drive, Kowloon
CONTACT (联系) US
Please click Plan your visit to go to our website (网站) or call (852)22000217 for more information.
1.If you want to visit galleries 2 and 6 and see the special exhibitions in galleries 8 and 9, you need to pay ________.
A.HK$100 B.HK$170 C.HK$240 D.HK$340
2.You may stay in the museum 2 hours longer in the opening hours on ________.
A.Tuesday B.Thursday C.weekends D.New Year’s Day
3.If you want to know more information about the museum, you can ________.
A.look through its website B.call (852)2200217
C.visit the Palace Museum D.email the museum
【答案】1.B 2.D 3. A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了香港故宫博物院的一些特殊的展览,详细介绍了展览的内容、购票信息以及开放时间等内容。
1.细节理解题。根据“General Admission Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 7] HK$50”和“Special Exhibition Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 9] HK$120”可知,参观2和6号展厅要付50港元,参观8和9号展厅的特别展览要支付120港元,共需要支付170港元。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday (10 a. m. to 6 p. m. )”和“Friday, Saturday and public holidays (10 a. m. to 8 p. m. )”可知,周五、周六及公共假期开放时间从上午十时至晚上八时,比其他时间多两个小时;选项D“元旦”属于公共假期。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Please click Plan your visit to go to our website or call (852)22000217 for more information.”可知,我们可以访问他们的网站,了解更多有关香港故宫博物院的信息。故选A。
(B)
This year is the Year of the Tiger. Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? What’re they like? Are they brave, strong and tenacious (顽强的)? If so, they are typical “tigers”.
In Chinese culture, tigers are considered as the king of all animals. They are the symbol of power, energy, protection, generosity (慷慨). Tigers are regarded as fearless animals, so that’s why in China people often paint pictures of tigers on the walls of houses to protect themselves from danger.
Tigers are important not just in China, but also across Asia. As tigers mostly live in Asia, they have become a cultural symbol of Eastern countries for people in the West. For example, in the book Life of Pi, Canadian writer Yann Martel chose a Bengal tiger as the partner for the Indian boy Pi on his adventure (冒险) in the Pacific Ocean.
In the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful animals. In English, if you want someone to calm down you can say to him, “Easy, tiger.” Another famous phrase is the “eye of the tiger”. People who have the “eye of the tiger” are usually confident and fierce (凶猛的).
Tigers are also one of my favorite animals. I first learned about the beauty of tigers as a child while watching animal documentaries. And my favorite toy while growing up was my toy tiger. As a young animal lover, I feel so sad that they are in danger of dying out and I want to help protect them.
1.Chinese people think pictures of tigers on the wall can make them ________.
A.happy B.safe C.lucky D.rich
2.Why does the writer mention the phrase “eye of the tiger?”
A.To show western people also consider tigers as powerful animals.
B.To explain how we can use the word “tiger” when writing.
C.To describe the eyes of tigers in detail.
D.To express his love of tigers.
3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The story of Pi and the Bengal tiger happens in the Pacific Ocean.
B.The writer thinks tigers are beautiful.
C.Western people don’t like tigers.
D.The writer is worried about tigers.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C
【导语】本文主要介绍虎在中西文化中的象征及意义。
1.细节理解题。根据“Tigers are regarded as fearless animals, so that’s why in China people often paint pictures of tigers on the walls of houses to protect themselves from danger.”可知人们认为把虎的照片挂在墙上会让他们感觉安全。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“In the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful animals”可知在西方,虎也被当做一种强大的动物。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“In the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful animals.”可知C选项“西方人不喜欢虎”是错误的。故选C。
(C)
①The MBTI, the most popular personality test in the world, shows that there are sixteen kinds of people in the world, but each type only has two choices. Everyone is either extroverted (外向) or introverted (内向), sensing (感觉) or intuitive (直觉), thinking or feeling, judging (判断) or perceiving (察觉).
②Nowadays, more than two million people take it every year. It is used in 26 countries to test workers, students, and soldiers, and used by Fortune 500 companies and universities. Among more than two thousand personality tests, the MBTI is No.1.
③Because of its success, many people started to dig out the story of how the MBTI came out, and Merve Emre wrote it in his book The Personality Brokers.
④The MBTI was invented by Katharine Briggs and Isabel Myers who were a mother-and-daughter team. In fact, they kept on doing this for almost 80 years. They stayed up late and once were laughed by others. When the mother died, her daughter didn’t give up. She spent the rest of her life researching on different kinds of people, trying to find a way to make work more efficient and people less unhappy. Until now, personality testing has become a two-billion-dollar industry.
⑤The idea of the MBTI comes from real situations in a family. For example, one child is a good planner while the other does not have any plans. One child has a million friends but the other is a loner. There is no one better than the other. Even children in one family can differ in many ways.
⑥The key to the MBTI’s success is from Katharine’s opinion. She believes that you may waste a lot of energy and have a lot of pain if you consider the differences as troubles. Therefore, this MBTI is meant to show the personality is what you have been born with, and each type of personality is as “normal” as the others.
⑦In this case, the MBTI is different from other tests. That is why it is so widely used today. People who take part in this test feel relaxed after finding out their type. It helps them to deal with their work or marriage, making them be themselves.
1.How does the writer describe Katharine Briggs and Isabel Myers’s life in Paragraph 4?
A.By giving examples. B.By telling a story.
C.By listing numbers. D.By explaining reasons.
2.What is the purpose of the MBTI test?
A.To divide people into different grades and ranks (等级).
B.To help people discover themselves.
C.To decide whether being introverted is good or not.
D.to test the workers, students, and soldiers.
3.If you always prefer staying at home to going to parties like your friends, how will you probably feel after you try the MBTI?
A.Moved and energetic. B.Worried and nervous.
C.Relaxed and relieved (释怀的). D.Sad and disappointed.
4.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了MBTI及它的由来。
1.细节理解题。根据“The MBTI was invented by Katharine Briggs and Isabel Myers who were a mother-and-daughter team...Until now, personality testing has become a two-billion-dollar industry.”可知,通过讲故事方式描述了他们的生活。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Therefore, this MBTI is meant to show the personality is what you have been born with, and each type of personality is as “normal” as the others.”可知,MBTI旨在展示你天生的个性,每种类型的个性都和其他类型一样“正常”。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“People who take part in this test feel relaxed after finding out their type. It helps them to deal with their work or marriage, making them be themselves.”可知,你会感到放松和释怀,故选C。
4.篇章结构题。第一段介绍MBTI;第二段讲了MBTI受欢迎;第三段提出了MBTI的由来;第四至六段具体讲了MBTI的由来;第七段总结,故选C。
(D)
①The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period.
②Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.
③Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again.
④People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqi n Tai in Hanyang to the memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local culture.
⑤Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016.The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.
1.Boya and Ziqi became good friends because ______.
A.they often went out on boat B.They often cut wood together
C.Ziqi could understand Boya’s music D.They often played music together
2. The underlined word “Unfortunately” means _______.
A. impatient B. unnecessary C. dishonest D. unlucky
3.According to Paragraph ② and ③, it is clear that ______.
A.Boya actually only met Ziqi once
B.Boya broke his date with Ziqi at last
C.Boya often played the guqin in memory of Ziqi
D.Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing music
4.Paragraph ⑤ is mainly about ______.
A.the new role of zhiyin culture B.the importance of classical music
C.the tradition of Gaoshan Liushui D.the friendship with foreign countries
5.Which of the following can best show the main idea of the story?
A.Both together do best of all. B.A true friend is hard to find.
C.Old friends and old wine are best. D.A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.
【答案】1.C 2. D 3.A 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文通过讲述俞伯牙和钟子期的故事,告诉了我们知音难求,以及由此而形成的知音文化。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段“To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends.”可知,俞伯牙和钟子期成为好朋友是因为子期能够理解伯牙的音乐,故选C。
2.词义猜测题。根据“when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease.”可知,回来看望子七的时候,伯牙听说他的朋友病逝了。由此推知unfortunately意思是“不幸地”。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据二段“Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.”和第三段“Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease.”可知,俞伯牙和钟子期实际上只见过一面,故选A。
4.段落大意题。阅读第5段并根据“Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period.”可知,本段主要是关于知音文化的新作用,故选A。
5.主旨大意题。阅读全文并根据第3段“When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again.”可知,文章告诉我们知音难求,故选B。
四、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
In class, students are sharing their dream jobs.
Jacob: 1 First, mountain climbing is very exciting. Mountain-climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains, right? 2 Finally, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.
Fred: My choice is to be a vet(兽医). Why? I like animals. 3 I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy when their pets are well. Besides, vets get to work with other people who like animals.
Anne: Ha, my dream job? An accountant(会计)! I think it’s interesting 4 Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own money, of course. But the most important of all, accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone.
Jessica: I’d like to become an animator(动画片制作者)and make films like Toy Story, Shrek, and Cars. 5 I’d like to help people relax and enjoy their life. Animators can make a lot of money, too.
根据短文内容, 从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
A.Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return.
B.Next, I enjoy working outdoors and helping others.
C.I’d like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons.
D.You see, I love drawing and I love working on computers.
E.In the old days, people read books and newspapers to get information.
F.I’m good at numbers and I also like helping people manage their money.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.F 5.D
【分析】本文讲述了四个学生分享了梦想中的工作,并给出了各自的理由。
1.根据“mountain climbing is very exciting.”可知,此处介绍了与当登山向导有关的内容。选项C“我想当一名登山向导有几个原因。”符合语境,起到概括的作用。故选C。
2.根据“Finally, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.”可知,这是当一名登山向导的原因之一,此处也应该介绍当一名登山向导的原因。选项B“其次,我喜欢在户外工作和帮助别人。”符合语境。故选B。
3.根据“I like animals.”可知,此处应该介绍喜欢动物的原因。选项A“动物给我们的生活带来了很多快乐,但它们要求的回报很少。”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据“An accountant(会计)!”可知,此处应该是与会计有关的句子。选项F“我擅长数字,我也喜欢帮助人们管理他们的钱。”符合语境。故选F。
5.根据“I’d like to become an animator(动画片制作者)and make films like Toy Story, Shrek, and Cars.”可知,此处是与画画有关的句子。选项D“你看,我喜欢画画,我喜欢在电脑上工作。”符合语境。故选D。
5、 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
you success suggestion if get
Dear students,
How is your school life recently? Do you feel stressed out? Have you ____1___ better grades? Are you tried of daily exercise? Grade 9 is full of challenges and chances. Maybe most of you have worries and problems. Here are some 2 for you.
Being confident (自信的) and patient
To deal with your worries, the first thing you need to do is to believe in 3 . Nothing is difficult for you 4 you put your heart into it. Don’t be afraid of failure because failure is the mother of 5 . Another important thing is to be patient. All things are difficult before they are easy, so take your time.
make hide practice week hard
6 a study plan
Time is limited for everyone. I suggest you make daily, 7 and monthly plans. Set a goal for every exam. Remember not to put off plans until tomorrow. With the help of these different plans, you can have a clearer and better understanding of the things you need to do every day.
Exercising
Health is wealth (财富). Even if you hate doing endless repeated exercise every day, you should keep in good health. Every time you think about running away from the morning exercises and planning 8 in the toilet in order not to be found by the teachers, think about your dream. Everyone is trying 9 to achieve his dream. Although you can’t get good scores in P.E. now, you should keep 10 day by day. No one can succeed overnight.
Best wishes for you.
【答案】
1. got 2.suggestions 3.yourself 4.if 5.success 6.Making 7.weekly 8.to hide 9.hard 10.practicing
【导语】本文就中学毕业生如何消除忧虑提出了一些建议:要自信、有耐心;制定学习计划;坚持锻炼。
1. 句意:你得到更好的成绩了吗?根据“Have you ... better grades?”可知是获得成绩,get得到,且have后加过去分词构成现在完成时。故填got。
2.句意:这里有一些建议给你。根据“Being confident (自信的) and patient”、“Exercising”和备选词可知,此处应是提供一些建议,suggestion“建议”符合语境,由“Here are some”可知,应用复数形式。故填suggestions。
3.句意:要处理你的忧虑,你需要做的第一件事就是相信你自己。根据“Being confident (自信的) and patient”可知,是相信你自己,you的反身代词yourself“你自己”符合语境。故填yourself。
4.句意:世上无难事,只怕有心人。根据“Nothing is difficult for you...you put your heart into it”可知,只要全心投入,就没有什么事是困难的。if“如果”符合语境,在此处引导条件状语从句。故填if。
5.句意:不要害怕失败,因为失败是成功之母。根据“Don’t be afraid of failure because failure is the mother of”和备选词可知,失败是成功之母,success“成功”,抽象名词,不可数。故填success。
6.句意:制定学习计划。根据“plan”可知,是制定学习计划,make“制作”符合语境,根据“Being confident (自信的) and patient”和“Exercising”可知,此处为小标题,故应用making,首字母m大写。故填Making。
7.句意:我建议你制定每日、每周和每月的计划。根据“daily...and monthly”可知,此处表示“每周的”,week“周”符合语境,其形容词为weekly“每周的”。故填weekly。
8.句意:每当你想到从晨练中逃跑,或者为了不被老师发现而计划躲进厕所时,想想你的梦想吧。根据“in the toilet in order not to be found by the teachers”和备选词可知,为了不让老师发现,而计划躲进厕所,hide“躲藏”符合语境,plan to do sth.“计划做某事”。故填to hide。
9.句意:每个人都在努力实现自己的梦想。根据“Everyone is trying...to achieve his dream”可知,每个人都在努力实现自己的梦想,hard“努力地”,此处为副词。符合语境。故填hard。
10.句意:虽然你现在不能在体育上取得好成绩,但你应该每天坚持练习。根据“Although you can’t get good scores in P.E. now, you should keep...day by day”可知,应该每天坚持练习,practice“练习”符合语境,keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”。故填practicing。
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
ChatGPT is a new kind of computer program that can talk to people. It was made by OpenAI, a group of people who want to use computers to help the world. ChatGPT is very smart b____1____ it can read a lot of words on the internet and learn from them. It can write sentences about many things, l____2____ science, history, sports, and movies. But ChatGPT is not just a writer. It is also a listener and a speaker. It can u____3____ what people say and reply to them.
ChatGPT can do many things that o____4____ computer programs cannot. For example, it can answer more questions, say s____5____ when it is wrong, correct people when they are wrong, and say no when people ask for bad things. It can also make jokes, show feelings, and have a personality to m____6____ the talk more fun and friendly. ChatGPT can talk about many topics with people, but it does not know e____7____ or always give the right answer. Sometimes it may write something that does not make sense, or say the same thing too many times. It may also change its answer if people ask the s____8_____ question in a different way.
ChatGPT is still a new thing, and OpenAI is trying to make it better. They also want to know what people think about it and h____9____ they use it. They hope that ChatGPT can help people learn new things, have f____10___, and talk better with each other.
【答案】1 because 2like 3 understand 4 other 5.sorry 6.make 7.everything 8.same 9.how 10. fun
【导语】本文是说明文,介绍了一个新的计算机程序——ChatGPT。
1.句意:ChatGPT非常智能,因为它阅读互联网上的大量单词并从中学习。根据句意,后半句表明ChatGPT非常智能的原因。故填because。
2.句意:它可以写关于很多事情的句子,比如科学、历史、体育和电影。like例如,表示举例。故填like。
3 句意:它能够理解人们说的,并回复他们。根据语境可知,机器人先理解人们说什么,再进行回复。understand理解,且情态动词后加动词原形。故填understand。
4. 句意:ChatGPT能做很多其他计算机程序不能做的事情。由文章第一句可知,ChatGPT是一种计算机程序,因此这里是指与其他计算机程序相比,ChatGPT能做更多的事情。结合首字母提示,空格处应填other“其他的”。故填(o)ther。
5. 句意:当它错了的时候说对不起。根据“when it is wrong”可知出错时说对不起。故填sorry。
6.句意:它能开玩笑、表达感情,还富有个性,能使谈话更有趣,更友好。make sth adj使得某物……。故填make。
7.句意:ChatGPT能和人们谈论很多话题,但它并不是什么都知道,也不总是能回答正确。根据“ChatGPT can talk about many topics with people, but it does not know ...”可知,ChatGPT能和人们谈论很多话题,但它并不是知道一切。everything一切。故填everything。
8.句意:如果人们以不同的方式问同样的问题,它也可能会改变答案。根据“people ask the ... question in a different way”可知,以不同的方式问同样的问题。same同样的。故填same。
9.句意:他们也想知道人们对它有什么看法以及怎样使用它。根据“what people think about it and ... they use it”可知,人们怎么看它,怎么使用它。故填how。
10. 句意:他们希望ChatGPT可以帮助人们学习新事物,获得乐趣,并更好地相互交谈。have fun玩乐,固定短语,符合语境。故填fun。
七、读写综合(共6小题;满分30分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
When I was a little girl, my favorite thing to do was reading, the same as today. And I dreamed of being a librarian(图书管理员)at that time. Our town librarian, Mrs Tonne, was really important to me. The library had a two-book limit(限制), but she knew I’d look through those in just a few days, so she always let me check out a big pile(摞). And when I was in fourth grade, our school librarian, Mrs Ketelsen, sent some poems I’d written to a newspaper. To my surprise, they liked my poems and published them!
When I went to university, I studied journalism(新闻学)and I decided to be a reporter. However, I gave up because I found that I was too shy to interview people. This amuses almost everyone who knows me. They think I’m outgoing. I am, but only with people I know!
One summer, I got a chance to work part-time for a magazine. I found that being an editor(编辑)was really interesting. Then I set my heart on becoming an editor. Now I work as an editor. I read magazines, newspapers and books for stories I could condense(简缩), write articles and even choose jokes. It seems like the perfect way for me to introduce myself to the world.
1.What’s Mrs Tonne?
2.When did Mrs Ketelsen send the poems written by the writer to a newspaper?
3.What did the writer study in the university?
4.Why did the writer give up being a reporter?
5.How did the writer like being an editor?
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作
6.假如下节英语课上,老师要求你们以“I want to be a(n)_________”为题进行发言,与同学们分享自己理想的职业。请你写一篇英语短文为你的分享做准备,内容包括:
(1)你的理想职业是什么?
(2)你为什么选择该职业?
(3)你如何实现它?
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。
【答案】1.She is the librarian of the town. 2.When the writer was in the fourth grade. 3.She studied journalism. 4.Because she was too shy to interview people. 5.She found that being an editor was really interesting.
6.参考例文:
I want to be a teacher
Good morning, everyone. President Xi has ever said that young people must have their own dreams and fight for our nation. As a teenager, I want to be a teacher in the future.
The saying which encourages me most is that “Teacher’s biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” Teachers play an important role in our lives. They not only teach us knowledge but also teach us how to be a useful person. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I’ll study harder from now on and get better grades in my study. I won’t give up my dream and I believe it will come true in the future.
【导语】本文讲述作者小时候梦想着成为图书管理员,当她上了大学她决定当记者但因为不敢采访别人而放弃,最终她选择成为一名编辑。
1.根据第一段“Our town librarian, Mrs Tonne, was really important to me.”可知,她是镇上的图书管理员。故填She is the librarian of the town.
2.根据第一段“And when I was in fourth grade, our school librarian, Mrs Ketelsen, sent some poems I’d written to a newspaper.”可知,是在作者读四年级时。故填When the writer was in the fourth grade.
3.根据第二段“When I went to university, I studied journalism(新闻学)and I decided to be a reporter.”可知,作者在大学里学的是新闻学。故填She studied journalism.
4.根据第二段“However, I gave up because I found that I was too shy to interview people.”可知,是因为作者太害羞,不敢采访别人。故填Because she was too shy to interview people.
5.根据第三段“I found that being an editor(编辑)was really interesting.”可知,作者发现当编辑很有趣。故填She found that being an editor was really interesting.
6.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文。要求写一篇讲稿进行发言;
②时态:一般现在时和一般将来时;
③提示:题目给出了要点,必须写出所给内容,可以适当补充细节。题目需要补充完整再进行写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先点题,介绍自己的理想职业是什么;
第二步,陈述选择这个职业的原因,可以适当举例子;
第三步,陈述具体做什么事情才能实现你的梦想,你有哪些计划。
[亮点词汇]
①fight for为……奋斗
②play an important role发挥重要作用
③from now on从现在起
[高分句型]
If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.(条件状语从句)
To be a teacher, I’ll study harder from now on and get better grades in my study.(不定式作目的状语)
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