Unit 3 What would you like （主题阅读专项训练）英语人教PEP版五年级上册

五上 U3 What would you like?单元主题阅读 【主题导入】 本单元以“饮食文化节”为话题，重点学习有关“在家或餐厅点餐的问答”和“谈谈自己喜欢的食物和饮品”的表达方式。该主题属于“人与自我”和“人与社会”，涉及“健康、文明的行为习惯与生活方式”和“科学改变生活”。整个单元从多个方面充实“饮食文化节”涉及的内容，从了解中西方饮食文化的差异到了解个人饮食习惯的差异，学会欣赏和尊重他人的饮食喜好，树立正确的价值观，保持合理健康的饮食习惯，坚持绿色生活。 【语篇梳理】 语篇一是一篇 A部分的对话和词汇整合课。语篇通过 Sarah-家人用餐的场景展开，Sarah和父母在一起吃饭，互相询问并回答自己想要吃什么,喝什么，通过学习语篇，了解中西方饮食文化的差异。 语篇二也是小学生日常生活对话。教材通过张鹏和 Sarah 在学校食堂讨论并介绍自己最喜欢的食物和饮料展开对方，引导学生注意养成良好的饮食习惯，提醒学生多吃健康的蔬菜瓜果，不暴饮暴食。 语篇三是一节词汇课。教材通过 Sarah 和陈洁谈论自己最喜欢的食物展开对本节课五个单词的学习，此外，学生通过描述自己喜欢食物的特征或味道，养成合理、均衡的饮食习惯。 语篇四是一节阅读课，语篇的体裁是便条。机器人 Robin 打算给吴斌斌和爷爷做一顿饭，于是吴斌斌和爷爷写下便条,内容描述了吴斌斌和爷爷喜欢和不喜欢的食物，希望机器人 Robin 能按照自己的喜爱准备食物，但是结果却出乎意料。 语篇五是故事和语音部分的融合课。词汇部分主要是学习归纳ow在单词的发音，故事内容是Zoom 来到 Zip 的农场，Zip 用农场里新鲜的蔬菜做成健康美味的蔬菜沙拉招待 Zoom，做沙拉的过程中，Zoom 和 Zip 相互关心，共同合作，最后做出美味健康的沙拉 【同步积累】 重点词汇： sandwich三明治 salad蔬菜沙拉 hamburger 汉堡包 tea 茶 fresh 新鲜的 ice cream 冰激凌 healthy 健康的 delicious 美味的 hot 辣的 sweet 甜的 重点句型： 1.询问对方想要吃/喝什么? 问:What would you like to eat / drink? 答:I'd like ... 2.询问对方最喜欢的物品? 间:What's your favourite food/ drink...? 答:My favourite food/...is ... I like...best. 阅读技巧: ‌联系上下文阅读法 ‌一种重要的阅读技巧，它指的是在阅读过程中，通过联系文本中的上下文来理解词语的意思和句子的含义。 【例题】 原文： “The boy was very hungry. He saw an apple on the table and grabbed it quickly. The fruit was juicy and delicious.” Q: -What’s meaning of juicy? -____________________. 解题思路： 这里面有个词 “juicy” 可能不认识。但是我们可以看看前面和后面的句子呀。前面说男孩很饿，看到苹果就抓起来，后面说苹果很 “delicious”（美味的）。那我们就可以猜猜 “juicy” 可能也是说苹果很好的一个词。 基础篇 A 阅读对话,选择正确答案。 Tom: Mum, I'm hungry. Mother: What would you like to eat? Tom: I'd like some fish and a hamburger, please. Mother: Sorry, we have no fish. What about some chicken? Tom: OK. Some chicken, please. Mother: What would you like to drink? Tom: I'd like some orange juice. I'm thirsty. Mother: Here you are. Tom: Thanks. 【词汇积累】 chicken (鸡肉)； thirsty（口渴的） ( )1.-Is Tom hungry? -_____________. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. ( )2.Tom would like to eat__________. A. some chicken and a hamburger. B. some fish and a hamburger ( )3. -Does Tom have fish today? -_____________. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. ( )4.Tom would like to drink__________. A. some apple juice B. some orange juice 阅读技巧: 联系上下文法 ( )3. -Does Tom have fish today? -_____________. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. 分析：由题目主干询问Tom今天能吃鱼吗？根据原文可知Tom: I'd like some fish and a hamburger, please. Tom 想要吃鱼，可是下文Mother说Mother: Sorry, we have no fish. 证明今天没有鱼吃。答案:B 原文： Tom: I'd like some fish and a hamburger, please. Mother: Sorry, we have no fish. 基础篇 B Today is Lily's birthday. She will have a birthday party with her classmates. There is a new fast food restaurant near her home. Lily and her classmates will have a party there. They take a big birthday cake. Look at the menu. There are many kinds of good food. And they can order other food they like. Lily would like some fruits and yogurt for lunch. She wants to keep fit. Tom is not hungry. He would like something to drink. He never drinks coffee, so he would like a cup of tea. Mary would like some beef and cola. But there is no cola today. So Mary has to drink some milk. How about Jack? Oh, he would like some yogurt and a hamburger. Hope they have a great time! 【词汇积累】 classmate（同学）；menu（菜单）；order（点餐）；yogurt（酸奶）； hope（希望） ( )1.Whose birthday is it today? A. Tom's B. Mary's C. Lily's D. Jack's ( )2.Where is the new fast food restaurant? A. Near Lily's school B. Near Lily's home C. Near Mary's home D. Near Jack's school ( )3. What does Lily want to have for lunch to keep fit? A. Some chicken and juice B. Some salad and milk C. Some fruits and yogurt D. Some beef and cola ( )4. What does Tom want to drink? A. Coffee B. Tea C. Cola D. Milk 5. What does Mary have to drink instead of cola today? A. Tea B. Juice C. Coffee D. Milk 阅读技巧: 联系上下文法 ( )2.Where is the new fast food restaurant? A. Near Lily's school B. Near Lily's home C. Near Mary's home D. Near Jack's school 分析：由题目主干可知询问新的快餐店在哪里？原文Today is Lily's birthday. She will have a birthday party with her classmates.可知过生日的事Lily, There is a new fast food restaurant near her home.联系下文可知her指的是Lily,因此选A. 原文： Today is Lily's birthday. She will have a birthday party with her classmates. Lily, There is a new fast food restaurant near her home. 提高篇 C My name is Lily. I'm fat because I'm a foodie. I have a sweet tooth. Bananas and strawberry ice cream are my favourite food. I'm a helpful girl, too. I can cook fish burgers and fruit salad well. Look, there are many photos about British food above my bed in my room. What is British food? To many people, it means sandwiches and fried fish. I like them but they are not healthy. I think the best food is in China. I want to learn how to cook Chinese food. So I have a cooking class about Chinese food on the weekend. I often read books about it. Now I can make dumplings and Baozi well. I will learn more, because Chinese food is so yummy. 【词汇积累】 foodie (吃货)；tooth (牙齿)；means (意味着)； ( )1.Lily is _________ because she is a foodie. A. fat B. thin C. kind ( )2.There are many _________ in Lily's room. A. bananas B. photos C. food ( )3. _________ are British food. A. dumplings and Baozi B. Sandwiches and fried fish C. Bananas and strawberry ice cream ( )4.Lily thinks _________ food is the best. A. Chinese B. French C. British ( )5.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence? I have a sweet tooth. A. 我有洁白的牙齿。 B. 我有虫牙。 C. 我爱吃甜食。 阅读技巧: 联系上下文法 ( )5.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence? I have a sweet tooth. A. 我有洁白的牙齿。 B. 我有虫牙。 C. 我爱吃甜食。 分析：由题目主干可知需要寻翻译句子I have a sweet tooth，tooth我们已知是牙齿， sweet是甜蜜的，上文说I'm a foodie.表明我是一个吃货，下文Bananas and strawberry ice cream are my favourite food.说明他最喜欢的食物是香蕉和草莓冰淇淋。说明他喜欢甜食，选C. 原文： I have a sweet tooth. Bananas and strawberry ice cream are my favourite food. 提高篇 D I'm Amy. I'm from Canada. I'm outgoing. I like music and painting. I can speak English and French. We can chat in English. My favourite food is apples. They're delicious. I often read books on Saturdays. I love Saturday. I want a new friend. I can tell you many Canadian stories. Do you want to be my friend? My name is Tom. I'm from New Zealand. I'm kind. My favourite food is beef. I'm tall and thin. My favourite day is Sunday. I often play video games on Sundays. I want to be your friend. 【词汇积累】 Canada(加拿大)；outgoing（外出）；Canadian（加拿大人）；chat（聊天） Name: Amy Feature(特征）：1.___________ Favourite food: 2.____________ Favourite day: 3.____________ Activity on favourite day:_______________ Name: Tom Feature(特征）：4.___________ Favourite food: 5.____________ Favourite day: 6.____________ Activity on favourite day:_____________ 阅读技巧: 寻读法 Activity on favourite day:3._______________ 分析：由题目主干可知需要寻找Amy最喜欢的一天的活动是什么？从后文可知I love Saturday.表明他最喜欢的一天是周六，前文I often read books on Saturdays.可知周六Amy读书。因此答案为read books. 原文：I love Saturday. I often read books on Saturdays. 参考答案 基础篇 A 【答案】AABB 【导语】本文主要讲述了 Tom 和妈妈关于吃饭的对话，Tom 表示自己饿了，想吃鱼和汉堡，妈妈说没有鱼，建议吃鸡肉，Tom 同意了，并且想喝橙汁。 1. 由原文 “Tom: Mum, I'm hungry.” 可知，Tom 饿了，答案为 A。 2. 由原文 “Tom: I'd like some fish and a hamburger, please. Mother: Sorry, we have no fish. What about some chicken? Tom: OK. Some chicken, please.” 可知，Tom 想吃一些鸡肉和一个汉堡，答案为 A。 3. 由原文 “Tom: I'd like some fish and a hamburger, please. Mother: Sorry, we have no fish.” 可知，Tom 今天没有鱼吃，答案为 B。 4. 由原文 “Tom: I'd like some orange juice.” 可知，Tom 想喝一些橙汁，答案为 B。基础篇 B 【答案】CBCBD 【导语】本文主要讲述了 Lily 生日这天和同学们在她家附近的快餐店举办生日派对的事情，介绍了每个人想要吃的食物和喝的饮料。 1. 由原文 “Today is Lily's birthday.” 可知，今天是 Lily 的生日，答案为 C。 2. 由原文 “There is a new fast food restaurant near her home.” 可知，新的快餐店在 Lily 家附近，答案为 B。 3. 由原文 “Lily would like some fruits and yogurt for lunch. She wants to keep fit.” 可知，Lily 午餐想吃一些水果和酸奶来保持健康，答案为 C。 4. 由原文 “He never drinks coffee, so he would like a cup of tea.” 可知，Tom 想喝茶，答案为 B。 5. 由原文 “But there is no cola today. So Mary has to drink some milk.” 可知，Mary 今天不得不喝一些牛奶，因为没有可乐，答案为 D。 提高篇 C 1. A 2. B 3.B 4. A 5.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了 Lily 是一个吃货，喜欢吃香蕉和草莓冰淇淋，她的房间里有很多关于英国食物的照片，她认为中国食物是最好的，并在学习做中国食物。 1. 由原文 “I'm fat because I'm a foodie.” 可知，Lily 因为是个吃货所以很胖，答案为 A。 2. 由原文 “Look, there are many photos about British food above my bed in my room.” 可知，Lily 的房间里有很多照片，答案为 B。 3. 由原文 “What is British food? To many people, it means sandwiches and fried fish.” 可知，三明治和炸鱼是英国食物，答案为 B。 4. 由原文 “I think the best food is in China.” 可知，Lily 认为中国食物是最好的，答案为 A。 5. 由原文 “Bananas and strawberry ice cream are my favourite food.” 可知，Lily 喜欢吃甜食，所以 “I have a sweet tooth.” 的意思是 “我爱吃甜食”，答案为 C。 提高篇 D Name: Amy Feature (特征）：1. outgoing Favourite food: 2. apples Favourite day: 3. Saturday Activity on favourite day: read books Name: Tom Feature (特征）：4. kind Favourite food: 5. beef Favourite day: 6. Sunday Activity on favourite day: play video games 【导语】本文介绍了 Amy 和 Tom 的一些信息，包括他们来自哪里、性格特点、最喜欢的食物、最喜欢的日子以及在最喜欢的日子里的活动。 1. 由原文 “I'm outgoing.” 可知，Amy 的特征是 outgoing，答案为 outgoing。 2. 由原文 “My favourite food is apples.” 可知，Amy 最喜欢的食物是苹果，答案为 apples。 3. 由原文 “I love Saturday.” 可知，Amy 最喜欢的日子是星期六，答案为 Saturday。 4. 由原文 “I often read books on Saturdays.” 可知，Amy 在星期六经常读书，答案为 read books。 5. 由原文 “I'm kind.” 可知，Tom 的特征是 kind，答案为 kind。 6. 由原文 “My favourite day is Sunday.” 可知，Tom 最喜欢的日子是星期天，答案为 Sunday。 7. 由原文 “I often play video games on Sundays.” 可知，Tom 在星期天经常玩电子游戏，答案为 play video games。 第 2 页 共 10 页 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$