河南省开封市杞县等4地2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题

开封五县2022~2023学年下学期期中考试 , 高二英语 考生注意: 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围:人教版选择性必修第三册~选择性必修第四册。 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 European Cities That Are Making Streets Become Car Free The quality of life in cities would be so much better if they were car-free. So the following European cities are trying to reduce the number of cars in the streets. · Copenhagen, Denmark Beginning in the 196os, Denmark's capital pioneered walker-only zones and the city now has over 32l kilometers of bike routes. Over half of the people in Copenhagen ride bicycles to work. Denmark is building a superhighway of 28 routes for bikes that'll connect the city to its surrounding suburban areas. The first of the routes opened in 2014. · Hamburg, Germany The German city is planning on making walking and biking the main forms of transportation by reducing the number of cars allowed in specific areas of the city by 2o35. The project calls for a green network of places people can go to without cars, which will cover 4o% of Hamburg. The green network will include parks, playgrounds and sports fields. · Milan, Italy In this Italian city, for every day that drivers leave their cars parked at home during working hours, they'll receive a 1. 5 Euro ticket reward good for the use of public transportation. The city has buses, subways, trams(有轨电车) to choose from, so it pays to leave the driving to them. · Paris,France In 2017, the French capital announced it would ban diesel(柴油) cars by 2o24. Cars that run on gas are expected to be removed by 203o. There's already an older car ban from the city center for working hours on weekdays. "If you live in Paris and get rid of your car, you can claim benefits of around $ 7oo to buy a bike," according to Fast Company. 1. What is under construction in Denmark? A. A bike-sharing system B. More bike-only zones. C. A green business network. D. A superhighway for bikes. 【高二下学期期中考试·英语 第1页(共6页)】 232435D 扫描全能王 创建 B. Hamburg, Germany. D. Paris, France. . Copehagen, Denmark. C. Miln, Italy. D. 2035. B. 2024. C.2030. B A.2017. Ekaterina paed pictures at wildlife reserves and rescue centers, in high schols and in visitorsrs Shepid pice or the Buning Man festval, choosing to paint primates' (灵长类动物的) eyes since they are closely related to humans. This piece gave her the confidence to start a world tour, as she had never painted a picture that size before. Ekaterina went on a tour to different countries worldwide, painting pictures of various endangered species. She hoped that her paintings would encourage viewers to look deeply into their own lifestyles and question how they might harm animals. She said,"We all can make a difference if we look at ourselves as a small piece of a greater whole." With each picture, she made the audience look directly into the animals' eyes. She painted pictures to encourage people to show more compassion and care to animals and raise awareness of the importance of efforts in wildlife conservation. "As I believe, we connect through our eyes, which are windows into our soul, and I believe that when we get to meet someone's soul, we don't have a heart to hurt them," she said. 4. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us about Ekaterina Sky? A. Her art works. B. Her unique drawing skills. C. Her love for animals. D. Her road to a conservation artist 5. Why does Ekaterina Sky paint primates' eyes for the Burning Man festival? A. The painting gave her confidence. B. Primates are closely related to humans. C. She'd like to make more money. D. She wanted to expand on her skills. 6. What does the underlined word "compassion" in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Pity. B. Blame. C. Motivation. D. Gratefulness. 7. What are Ekaterina Sky's art works intended for? A. Reducing garbage thrown by tourists. B. Introducing various animals worldwide C. Drawing attention to endangered animals. D. Advertising the school she graduated from. C Victoria Falls is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Statistically speaking, it is the largest waterfall in the world. Victoria Falls is located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. The falls are also close to the border of Botswana. The Zambezi River, which originates in northern Zambia, serves as the falls' water source. There are basically two seasons for the Victoria Falls area. The rainy season runs from late November to early April with the remaining months accounting for the dry season. One would imagine that the rainy season with more water would make the falls more spectacular (壮观的), however, the additional water and subsequent mist(水汽) in the air makes it nearly impossible to see the base of the falls. 【高二下学期期中考试·英语 第2页(共6页)】 232435D 扫描全能王 创建 #oe kong it the . However, this increases the vhich ed a her for 3错 B. In southern imbabwe. C. At the bore of ots 。 A. From November to Aprl. B. From August to October. D. In the months of May and June. #_ A. A camera. B. High water. C. The rainy season. D. All of the mist in the air D. Different vJiws .f thefl a h yea round. D Having a conversation on Mars isdiffclt. That's mostly because theRed Planet's thin atmosphere of mostly carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) doesn't carry sound well.In fact, someone speaking next to you on Mars would sound as quiet as if they were talking 60 meters away. "It's pretty different from Earth," says Baptiste Chide, a planetary scientist at Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico. "It's better to use microphones and'a headset even at a close distance." Chide's team analyzed some of the first sound recordings on Mars picked up by a microphone on NASA's Perseverance rover, a space robot. What Perseverance recorded weren't the sounds of events on Mars. They were noises made when the rover fired a laser(激光) at small rocks nearby. The team found that within the range of human hearing, high-pitched(声调高的) sounds travel at about 250 meters per second. Low-pitched sounds travel slower-about 240 meters per second. That is to say, if a song is played from a speaker on Mars, higher sounds will reach a listener before lower sounds. 【高二下学期期中考试·英语 第3页(共6页)】 232435D 扫描全能王 创建 Scientists will be ableto 第二 第一 PunsnheoMds wnNin h.in 佳选 surr Mo C. They measured the speed of sounds on Mars. sud 5{架分 A. To explain the new findings. 字 C. To draw attention to the study. 14. What canbe ed from the lat paragraph? A. Sounds are a hit in science. C. Martian seasons are explored. 15. What is the best title for the text? B. The Atmosp e o Farth A. A Journey to Mars C. The Sounds on Earth 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) .选项中有两项为多余选项。 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ago cowore,whois iliri he hs tam sucd and mthe man'sgoals Tips for Being a Good Coworker if you want to become a better teammate. Practise active listening When your coworkers feel like you pay attention to what they have to say, you are showing them respect. People like feling that what they say is important and valuable. By practising active listening, you can show your coworkers that you are understanding them. 17. Offer support to a coworker in need 18 . You could offer to take on some of his work or simply be someone he can talk to. Listen to his problems and try to think of solutions to help him overcome the challenges. 19 Rather than discussing depressing topics, keep conversations light and fun at work. Or talk about things like your hobbies, family, pets or upcoming activities. Make an effort to look on the bright side of things and influence others to do the same. Get to know your colleagues The more you get to know your coworkers, the better you may become at cooperating with them. One way to do this is through employee bonding(联系). 20 . Likewise, you could also organize an employee game night. A. Keep conversations positive B. Set aside time for coworkers C. If you notice a coworker is struggling, see how you can help him D. Asking follow-up questions while listening is one of the best ways E. You could invite your team to go on a walk during your lunch break F. That's because people may see him as a fit leader or a reliable employee G. They often have a positive attitude and treat their coworkers with respect 【高二下学期期中考试·英语 第4页(共6页)】 232435D 扫描全能王 创建 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 27# le to 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) very rs.” 佳选项。 hours of driving, with only a couple of CDs to keep me 31. The most impressive moment was during my first night of driving. 32 I drove for ten was in the middle of New Mexico, but it felt like 39 and I had a good sleep. being 4o but living in it. 21. A. parking B. cooking C. thinking D. saying 22. A. memory B. celebration C. charge D. favor 23. A. concerns B. advertisements C. infections D. expectations 24. A. climb B. read C. drive 25. A. attracted D. look B. excited C. comforted D. frightened 26. A. took B. put C. gave D. left 27. A. added to B. resulted in C. consisted of D. differed from 28. A. happened B. mattered C. appeared D. worked 29. A. appropriately C. practically B. gradually D. surprisingly 30. A. alone B. abroad C Araini D. around 31. A. informed B. tricked C. bothered D. entertained 32. A. Before B. After C. If D.Unless 33. A. whispered B. complained C. stopped D. breathed 34. A. election B. access C. conclusion D. dinner 35. A. arrive B. point C. aim B. early D. smile 36. A. late C. brilliant D. severe 37. A. appreciate B. find C. expand D. build 38. A. days B. minutes C. weeks D. hours 39. A. upstairs B. home C. overseas D. indoors 40. A. annoyed B. addicted C. stressed D. amazed 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Community planners and decision makers now have 41 application guide to help them plan for the significant sea level rise that the United States 42 (expect) to see in the next 30 years. The application guide is a 43 (respond) to the Interagency Sea Leuel Rise Report 44 predicted about a foot of higher waters, on average, along US coastlines by 2050. 【高二下学期期中考试·英语 第5页(共6页)】 232435D 扫描全能王 创建 将 最 ionoguide isandfocher. thhepir ic47yneap ay,theyary ldcalconsidsrt iosliencei应性 第一节短文改错(共10满分3每小题1分,满分10分) 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(\),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 In my final year of high school, I had a kind teacher he would never forget. I was not the best student in my class while it came to writing tests. I had to work extra hard to get good marks. My teacher were so patient that he was always wiling answer my questions. I still remember a day of my final exam when I was the last one in the exam room. The other students in our class have had already finished the exam and left the room. After turning in my paper, I said to the teachers that I really enjoyed his classes. For me, it was a simply act of being thankful, but the look in his face was remarkable. He seemed really touching. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你校上周六上午邀请了著名京剧大师Mr.Ma做了一场精彩的讲座。请你 写一篇新闻报道,发表在学校的英文报上。内容包括: 1.讲座的目的; 2.讲座的过程; 3.讲座的反响。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.题目已为你写好 参考词汇:京剧大师amaster of Beijing Opera A Lecture on Beijing Opera 232435D 【高二下学期期中考试·英语 第6页(共6页)】 进 扫描全能王 创建 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. G 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. E 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. an 42. is expected 43. response 44. which 45. as 46. factors 47. various 48. includes 49. providing 50. recommended 将about 删除。 将write改为writing 将patient改成patiently。 将turn改为turned 将When改为What 将much改为more. 将touching改为touched. 将student改成students 在meaningful前面加a 将teacher改成teacher's 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$