内容正文:
Unit 6 When was it invented?
(Period 3 Grammar Focus-Section B1a-1e)
【学习目标】
1.掌握本课单词 、短语、 句型
2.继续学习使用一般过去时态的被动语态进行听力训练
【学习重难点】
一般过去时的被动语态
课前预学
I. 词汇速记 P44-P45
1.低的, 矮的 2.翻译 v. 3.锁住, 锁 v/n.
4.打电话 v. 5.地震 n. 6.突然, 猛地
7.音乐的 adj. 8.脆的 adj. 9.咸的 adj.
10.错误地 11. 最有益的发明
12.错误地 13.使某人高
14.尝起够咸的 15. 一个叫…的厨师
16.把…撒在…上
II.句型感知
1. 薯条是无意中被发明出来的。
Potato chips .
2. 顾客认为马铃薯不够薄。
The customer thought the potatoes were not .
3. 乔治想使得顾客开心。
George wanted to the customer .
4. 薯片是一个名叫乔治克拉姆的厨师发明的。
Potato chips a chef George Crum.
5.而且他在它们上面撒了很多盐。
And he lots of salt them.
Ⅲ.语篇导读
尝试感知 P44 4a 句型
课中探究 知识点 1 by mistake 错误地 和 by accident 偶然地
1 )by mistake 是介词短语, 意为 “错误地; 无意地; 不小心地 ”,指由于错误的判断而千百万的失误, 常
在句中作状语。 by accident 强调随机性。
I took your bag instead of mine . 我错拿了你的手提包, 还以为是我的呢。
Tea was invented . 茶叶是偶然间被发明的。
知识点 2
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1)George wanted to make the customer happy. 乔治想让顾客开心。句子的结构为 “make+名词/代词+形容 词 ”句中的make意为 “使得 ” ,happy是形容词, 作宾语you的补足语, 对宾语起补充说明作用。
The bad news makes her (sad).
2) “make+宾语+do sth ”意为 “使某人做某事 ”。 在被动语态中,此类结构中省略的动词不定式 to 要 还原。
My uncle made me (finish) the work by myself.
The boy was made (work) twelve hours a day. 这个男孩被迫每天干十二个小时的活。
知识点3: enough
1) enough+ n. 即可加可数名词又可加不可数名词。 表示有足够的...
I don’t have to place my new bike.我没有足够的地方来放我的新自行车。
2) adj.+enough表示足够的...
All the customers think the chips were not . 所有的顾客认为薯条不够咸。
当堂检测
I. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.顾客最后终于高兴了。
The customer was happy .
2.这个顾客说这个薯条不够脆。
The customer said that the potato chips weren’t .
3.乔治想让顾客高兴。
George wanted the customer .
4.薯条是一个名Crum的厨师发明的
The potato chips a chef Crum.
5. 昨天这个厨师往鱼上面撒了许多盐。
The lots of salt the fish yesterday.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 ,必要时添加助动词。
1.The boy is interested in science and wants to be a famous (invent)
2.It is easy for me (play)basketball well because My father taught me when I was young.
3.It (use)to carry things in the old days.
4.–Do you have your own (person)computer?—Of course I do.
5.You are late. All the tickets (sell) out an hour ago.
6. a lot of useful things (invent) by Edison?
7.The window (clean) ten minutes ago, and the room looks bright now.
8.The bridge over the river (finish) three years ago.
9.He (see) to swim in Daming Lake yesterday.
10.Annie (invite) to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.
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