九年级英语上学期期中考试(苏州卷)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年上学期九年级期中考试（苏州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 “Dr. Deep Sea” Lives Underwater for 100 Days Dr. Joseph Dituri, also known as “Dr. Deep Sea”, has just finished an amazing adventure (冒险). For 100 days, the University of South Florida teacher lived in a small room underwater. He set a new world record, beating the 1 record of 73 days. On March 1, Dr. Dituri, who’s 55, began the project. His goal was to stay for 100 days at a special underwater hotel. The farther you go below the ocean’s surface (表面), the 2 the pressure (气压) is. Dr. Dituri wanted to learn how this pressure would 3 the human body over time. He believes that high pressure could help people live longer and stay healthier 4 they get older. It could also help doctors treat different medical diseases, 5 brain problems. While he was living underwater, Dr. Dituri stayed 6 . He often exercised in the morning. He kept teaching his college classes, and he had online chats with over 5, 500 students from 15 different countries. The doctor had a number of 7 who dove (潜水) down to spend a little time with him. Dr. Dituri said what he missed the most when he was underwater was sunshine. Last Friday, June 9, Dr. Dituri returned to the surface, where he was 8 able to see the sun again. Many friends, family, and supporters were there to greet him and celebrate his 9 . Dr. Dituri and his team of doctors plan to study the information they 10 during the project. He says his favorite part of the project was talking with young people. “Who knows?” he said, “Maybe one day, one of them will come back and break the record we just set.” 1．A．extra B．perfect C．old D．terrible 2．A．deeper B．lower C．smaller D．greater 3．A．discover B．require C．influence D．appear 4．A．as B．because C．since D．whenever 5．A．without B．including C．towards D．through 6．A．free B．calm C．healthy D．busy 7．A．visitors B．leaders C．teachers D．families 8．A．quickly B．gently C．finally D．hardly 9．A．attention B．treatment C．discovery D．achievement 10．A．prepared B．discussed C．collected D．provided 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Thirty-Six Stratagems(计谋), which show our ancient Chinese wisdom, are our ancient culture treasure. And many of these stratagems can still be put into practice in many fields, such as war, politics, business and even daily life. The following are four of them. Let’s enjoy the charm of our traditional culture. Stratagem One When a thief is in your house, you’d better shut your doors at once in order to prevent him from running away. Why? For our ancient Chinese, there are two reasons. First, if you let your enemy run away, he will come back. Second, once your enemy succeeds in running away, it is dangerous for you to chase him. Stratagem Two This stratagem is from a poem by Du Fu, a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty. A line in the poem reads: “To shoot the man on horse-back, shoot his horse first; To catch the robbers, capture their leader first.” In a war if you want to beat the enemy, attack the leader first. Once the leader is caught, their forces will break down and fall into chaos. Stratagem Three Chinese always believe that tigers are more powerful when they are in the mountains. Once they leave mountains, they will become less powerful. And there are a few Chinese sayings linking tigers with mountains. The stratagem advises you not to directly attack an enemy in his own area. Instead, you should try to make him leave his place first, making him lose the geographical advantage. In this way, your enemy will be beaten easily. Stratagem Four Experienced fishers all know how to prevent a hooked fish breaking the line. Move the fish line from side to side to gradually make the fish calm down and get tired, and then you can catch it easily. In the same way, once your enemy is trapped, he will often struggle, trying to run away. Leave him the false feeling that he still has a chance to run away. When he gets tired and loses his guard, you can capture him with less difficulty. 11．Which of the following describes Stratagem Two? A．Shutting the door to catch the thief. B．Catching your enemy’s leader first. C．Letting the enemy off to catch him later. D．Tricking the tiger out of the mountain. 12．From the stratagems above, we know that ________. A．it is wise for you to attack enemies in their own places B．it is impossible for people to make others lose their guard C．it is dangerous to give your enemies a chance to run away D．it is better to shoot the man on horse-back first not the horse 13．Where can we probably read Thirty-Six Stratagems? A．In a guide book. B．In an art book. C．In a science book. D．In a classical book. B It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn’t fall asleep. He still couldn’t think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa-Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself. As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop. By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed (失望的), Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry. “Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?” He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers (鹿角) on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog. “Are you a reindeer (驯鹿)?” asked Bunny. “Yes,” replied the brown animal with antlers. “My name is Ralph.” “And you were pulling Santa’s sled (雪橇)?” “I was until I got air-sick,” replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.” “Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for?” “Not me, I’m afraid. It makes me frightened. I always feel sick when it comes to flying,” replied Ralph. “But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. I’m afraid I just wasn’t for the job. Now I’m trapped here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole.” “Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend! 14．Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve? A．He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus. B．He was waiting for his special present from his father. C．He was thinking about what present to get from Santa. D．He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house. 15．The underlined phrase “cut out” probably means ________. A．suitable B．famous C．ready D．bad 16．What can we learn from the article? A．Ralph is a brown dog with antlers. B．Ralph is afraid of flying in the air. C．Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present. D．Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole. 17．This article seems to tell us that ________. A．Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeer B．Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs C．Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas Eve D．Santa knows what presents children want without being told C Few buildings on earth can compete with the awesome beauty of the Taj Maihal. Towering over the ancient Indian city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is the grandest monument to love. It was built by a Muslim, Emperor Shah Jahan in the memory of his dear wife and queen. ________ He did not care about time or money. He brought together workmen from all Asia. Altogether, over 20,000 men worked on the building, and it took them over seventeen years to finish it. The building rests on a platform of red sandstone. Four thin white towers rise from the corners of the terrace (排屋). A large dome (穹顶) rises from the center of the building. Around this large dome there are four smaller domes. The building is made of fine white marble (大理石) with inlays (镶嵌) of colored marble. It has eight sides and many arches (拱顶). There is an open corridor just inside the outer walls. From this corridor, the visit or looks through carved (雕刻) marble screens to a central room. The bodies of Shah Jahan and his wife lie in a tomb below this room. A beautiful garden surrounds (包围) the Taj Mahal. The green trees make the marble look even whiter. In front of the main entrance to the building there is a long, narrow pool. If you look in this pool, you can see all the beauty of the Taj Mahal in the reflection from the water. Many people think the Taj Mahal is most beautiful at sunset. The marble picks up the color of the sunset, and the building and its reflection in the pool are like pink jewels. 18．What is the most suitable sentence for the beginning of the second paragraph? A．Shah Jahan wanted his wife’s tomb to be perfect. B．Shah Jahan would like to put all his wife’s clothing inside. C．India was not Shah Jahan’s first choice to build his wife’s tomb. D．Shah Jahan’s body was with his wife together after he died. 19．What does the underlined word “reflection” mean? A．反应 B．倒影 C．发射 D．反思 20．What can we infer from the passage? A．Indians spent more than seventeen years completing building the Taj Mahal. B．Visitors can only visit the Taj Mahal at sunset. C．Emperor Shah Jahan loved his wife deeply. D．The Taj Mahal appears black in the daytime. D In another corner of the room were a gas burner（煤气灶）and a fridge. Mrs. Jones got up and walked there. She did not watch the boy to see if he was going to run now, nor did she watch her handbag, which she left behind her on the sofa. But the boy was careful to sit on the far side of the room, away from the bag, where he thought she could easily see him out of the corner of her eye if she wanted to. He did not trust the woman to trust him. And he did not trust the woman not to trust him. And he didn’t want anyone to doubt him now. “Do you need somebody to go to the store,” asked the boy, maybe to get some milk or something?” “Don’t believe I do,” said the woman, “unless you just want sweet milk yourself. I’m going to make chocolate milk.” “That will be fine,” said the boy. Mrs. Jones heated some cooked food she had in the fridge and set the table. She didn’t ask the boy anything about where he lived, or his parents, or anything else that would embarrass him. Instead, as they ate, she told him about her job in a hotel beauty shop that stayed open late, what the work was like, and how all kinds of women came in and out. Then she cut him half of her cake. “Eat some more, son” she said. When they finished eating, Mrs. Jones got up and said, “Now, here, take this ten dollars and buy yourself some blue suede shoes. And, next time, do not make the mistake of stealing my bag nor nobody else’s —because shoes got in this way will burn your feet. I’ve got to get my rest now. But, son, I hope you will behave yourself from now on. The woman led the way down the hall to the front door and opened it. “Good night! Behave yourself, boy!” she said, looking into the street as he went down the steps. The boy wanted to say something other than “Thank you, ma’am” to Mrs. Jones, but although his mouth moved, he couldn’t even say that, as he turned at the front of the steps and looked up at the large woman in the door. Then Mrs. Jones shut the door. And the boy never saw her again. 21．What can you learn from the first paragraph? A．Mrs. Jones walked away to see if the boy was going to run. B．Actually, Mrs. Jones trusted the boy. C．Mrs. Jones hid her handbag behind her on the sofa. D．Mrs. Jones left her handbag on the sofa on purpose to test the boy. 22．Why was the boy careful to sit on the far side of the room, away from the bag? A．Because he didn’t want anyone to doubt him. B．Because Mrs. Jones asked him to. C．So that Mrs. Jones couldn’t see him out of the corner of her eye. D．Because he was too afraid. 23．Which of the following statement is true according to the fifth paragraph? A．Mrs. Jones asked the boy too many questions. B．Mrs. Jones tried not to make the boy feel uncomfortable. C．The boy ate all her cake. D．Mrs. Jones complained about her job. 24．What does the underlined words “burn your feet” mean in the passage? A．Hurt his feet. B．Be not suitable for his feet. C．Cause trouble. D．Be caught by others. 25．What word can be used to describe the woman? A．Strict. B．Curious. C．Thankful. D．Warm-hearted. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture. 26 It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. So, the day is called “Dragon Head-raising Day”（long taitou）. This year, it falls on February 2 lst. Old people believed that after long taitou, there would be more rain.And rain is very necessary to farming. 27 People have many ways to celebrate the long taitou festival. 28 Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope getting a haircut on long taitou keeps them away from bad luck. 29 During the long taitou festival, people eat food named after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard （longxu）. Dumplings are dragon’s ears （long’er）. And spring rolls are dragon’s scales（ longlin）. 30 .  In some places in Shandong, people make dragon lanterns too. Small red boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck. 选择恰当的选项补全短文。 A．It brings the wind and the rain. B．But some people don’t like the dragon. C．Do you know how to make spring rolls? D．The most popular one is to have a haircut. E．So long taitou was the start of spring and farming. F．People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day. G．Among Chinese festival traditions, food always plays an important role. 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Life is like a race. I’m ready to take on new (挑战) any time. 32．Quan Hongchan has made much more (进步) in Hangzhou Asian Games. 33．Reading （塑造）the way we think and makes a full man. 34．This term, Mr. Liu is much (严格的) with us than before. 35．—Take a seat, please. Would you like green tea or black tea? — (两者都不), thanks. Just a glass of water, please. 36．If you have d in solving the problem, you can ask the teacher for help. 37．The students are often d into several groups by the teacher for discussion. 38．It is said that Sunshine Middle School won the volleyball match a Moonlight Middle School. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。   hide,   lose heart,     value,    solve,     simple,      deal This network programme based on cloud provides a great deal of 39 information. There are many things to do. For example, you can use it to travel online. When seeing the wonderful works of art, you will be surprised like the foreign visitors who 40 can’t believe their eyes. If you have difficulty 41 your problem in your daily life, there are also ways you can find. So don’t 42 , try the programme whenever you need. You will find it easy to live a better life, just like playing a game, “A boy goes into 43 when his father looks for him”. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 Huang Fengrong is a pioneer 44 (art) from Fujian Province. He began trying out creative 45 (way) of painting around 10 years ago. He made efforts and created an art style with great creativity. It 46 (connect) painting with acting and lets drawing become both beautiful and humorous. Huang uses body language when painting and sometimes dances to music. In 2010, it was the first time that he showed this new art form on TV that people had never seen before. After that, he 47 (start) to create more styles of drawing. In the beginning, many people disliked Huang’s new style. But he found some foreigners liked it. To insist on 48 (create) new things is not easy, and it takes a long time to have many fans. He considers art as a job testing one’s true love, because there are also many difficulties in keeping balance 49 making money and making people laugh. Later his special art forms caught attention from abroad. They introduced his works to others and recommended him to hold a show in Paris. The painting show made more people interested in his art. He is praised 50 only in China but also around the world. It has provided 51 (far) chances for him. He began to draw for famous people in different 52 (area). So far, 17 countries have invited Huang to draw paintings for their presidents when he joined in some state visits. In the future, he wants to play a more important role in society. To encourage children to study this form of art, he started a competition 53 (call) “Stars of Acting Painting”. It is an event of Dafen International Oil Painting Show. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools. The book contains (包含) the name and the picture of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with. A 15 -year-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David, 16, wanted more than this. They thought, “We don’t really know our classmates from just a picture, so why not have a yearbook online? You could learn about people’s musical tastes, the movies they like, and so on.” With their hard work, a website named my Yearbook was set up, which soon became popular among schoolmates. On the website, members can connect with each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides. Some students feel that they don’t fit in at school, but can make friends more easily online. My Yearbook users can also make virtual (虚拟的) “Lunch Money” by completing activities on the website. They then give it away to charities (慈善机构) in the my Yearbook “causes” programme, which has sent 22,000 books to Africa, and bought 20,000 kilos of rice for people without enough food. Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully. Now, they go on to university, but still manage to put in 50 hours a week developing the website. 54．Is my Yearbook a book or a website? 55．Why did Catherne and David set up my Yearbook? 56．Which form of yearbook do you prefer, a traditional one or my Yearbook? And why? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．有效控制愤怒能帮助我们恢复理智，找回方向，解决问题。你校English Coner 将进行“Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem”的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿，讲述你通过有效控制愤怒，成功解决某一问题的小故事，并分享你的感悟。 要求： 1. 80—120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考词汇：anger n.[U] 愤怒 1.有效控制愤怒，成功解决问题的小故事（起因、经过、结果） 2.你的感悟（保持冷静、学会反思、有效沟通……） 3. …… Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C D C A B D A C D C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C D C A B D A B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D A B C D A E D G F 1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“深海博士”约翰，在海底100天的生活状况，以及他从海底归来之后，身体上发生的改变等。 1．句意：他创造了一项新的世界纪录，打破了73天的旧纪录。 extra额外的；perfect完美的；old旧的；terrible可怕的。根据“He set a new world record”可知，打破了旧的纪录。故选C。 2．句意：去到海洋表面以下越远，气压就越大。 deeper更深的；lower更低的；smaller更小的；greater更大的。根据“The farther you go below the ocean's surface”可知，去到海洋表面以下越远，气压越大。故选D。 3．句意：Dituri博士想知道随着时间的推移，这种压力是如何影响人体的。 discover发现；require要求；influence影响；appear出现。根据“He believes that high pressure could help peo ple live longer and stay healthier”可知，他想知道气压如何影响人体。故选C。 4．句意：他相信随着年龄的增长，高压可以帮助人们活得更长，更健康。 as随着；because因为；since自从；whenever无论何时。根据“they get older”可知，是指随着年龄的增长。故选A。 5．句意：它还可以帮助医生治疗不同的医学疾病，包括大脑问题。 without没有；including包括；towards向，朝着；through穿过。根据“different medical diseases...brain problems”可知，不同的医学疾病中包括大脑问题。故选B。 6．句意：在水下生活期间，Dituri 博士保持忙碌。 free自由的；calm冷静的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的。根据“He often exercised in the morning. He kept teaching his college classes, and he had online chats with over 5, 500 students from 15 different countries.”可 知，他一直保持忙碌。故选D。 7．句意：有很多来访者也潜下去与他共度一些时间。 visitors来访者；leaders领导；teachers老师；families家人。根据“who dove down to spend a little time with him”可知是去看望他的人，即来访者。故选A。 8．句意：上周五，6月9日，Dituri博士回到了地面，他终于能够再次看到太阳。 quickly快速地；gently温柔地；finally终于；hardly几乎不。根据“able to see the sun again”可知，他返回地面后终于再次看到太阳。故选C。 9．句意：许多朋友、家人和支持者都在那里迎接他，并庆祝他的成就。 attention注意；treatment待遇；discovery发现；achievement成就。根据“greet him and celebrate”可知他安全返回，创造新的记录，所以是庆祝他的成就。故选D。 10．句意：Diturit博士和他的医生团 队计划研究他在该项目期间收集的信息。 prepared准备；discussed讨论；collected收集；provided提供。根据“during the project”可知，在该项目期间收集的信息，故选C。 11．B 12．C 13．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍《三十六计》中的四个。 11．细节理解题。根据“To shoot the man on horse-back, shoot his horse first; To catch the robbers, capture their leader first.”可知，射人先射马，擒贼先擒王。故选B。 12．推理判断题。根据“First, if you let your enemy run away, he will come back. Second, once your enemy succeeds in running away, it is dangerous for you to chase him.”可知，给敌人逃跑的机会是很危险的，故选C。 13．推理判断题。本文介绍《三十六计》中的四个，所以推测可能在一本古典书里看到，故选D。 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．D 【导语】本文讲述的是Bunny在圣诞前夜想像圣诞礼物后的奇遇：圣诞老人的驯鹿因晕车被留在了他家的圣诞树下，最终成了Bunny的好朋友，这也是圣诞老人留给Bunny的最好的圣诞礼物。 14．推理判断题。根据“He still couldn’t think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa-Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself.”可知，他想知道如果圣诞老人不认识他又怎样知道他要什么礼物。故选C。 15．词义猜测题。根据“But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job.”可知，大家都想要我为圣诞老人提雪撬，当轮到我尝试时，我恐怕就是不适合这份工作。可以推测：I与the job不相适合。故选A。 16．细节理解题。根据“It makes me frightened. I always feel sick when it comes to flying”可知，Ralph害怕飞行。故选B。 17．推理判断题。根据“Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!”可知，圣诞老人在不被告知的情况下知道孩子们想要什么礼物。故选D。 18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文介绍了泰姬陵的历史以及它的建筑结构。 18．推理判断题。根据“He did not care about time or money. He brought together workmen from all Asia.”可知，他为了给妻子建造陵墓，不在乎时间和金钱，他把全亚洲的工人召集在一起，因此他希望他妻子的陵墓完美无缺。故选A。 19．词义猜测题。根据“If you look in this pool,”可知，在水池里看到的是泰姬陵在水里的倒影，故选B。 20．推理判断题。根据“Towering over the ancient Indian city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is the grandest monument to love. It was built by a Muslim, Emperor Shah Jahan in the memory of his dear wife and queen.”可知，沙贾汗皇帝为他的妻子建造了美丽的泰姬陵，因此推断他深爱着他的妻子。故选C。 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了琼斯夫人和一个偷她东西的小男孩之间的故事。 21．推理判断题。根据“She did not watch the boy to see if he was going to run now, nor did she watch her handbag, which she left behind her on the sofa”及下文“And, next time, do not make the mistake of stealing my bag nor nobody else’s”可知，琼斯夫人放心地把包放在沙发上是为了测试这个男孩是否还会偷东西，故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“And he didn’t want anyone to doubt him now”可知，他不想让任何人怀疑他，故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据“She didn’t ask the boy anything about where he lived, …and how all kinds of women came in and out”可知，她没有询问关于男孩的任何事情，反而是讲述自己的事情，目的是不想让男孩感觉不舒服，故选B。 24．词义猜测题。根据“And, next time, do not make the mistake of stealing my bag nor nobody else’s —because shoes got in this way will burn your feet”可知，琼斯夫人告诉男孩不要再偷东西了，因为这样做会给自己带来麻烦，所以划线单词与cause trouble同义，故选C。 25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，琼斯对这个偷她东西的小男孩并没有责怪，而是给他东西吃，而且介绍自己的工作是什么样子的，最后给了男孩钱去买鞋子。由此可推断琼斯夫人很热心肠，故选D。 26．A 27．E 28．D 29．G 30．F 【导语】本文讲了龙是中国文化中一种伟大的动物，并详细地介绍了一些关于龙的文化。 26．根据前句“The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture.”（龙是中国文化中一种伟大的动物。）可知总体介绍了龙，结合选项，选项A“它带来了风雨”符合语境。故选A。 27．根据前句“Old people believed that after long taitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very necessary to farming.”（老人认为龙抬头之后，会有更多的雨。雨水对农业是非常必要的。）可知说的是雨对春耕的好处，结合选项，选项E“于是龙抬头便开始了春耕”符合语境。故选E。 28．根据后句“Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers.”（许多人认为在农历正月理发会给你的叔叔们——主要是你母亲的兄弟们——带来坏运气。）可知说的是理发，结合选项，选项D“最流行的是理发”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据后句“During the long taitou festival, people eat food named after dragons.”（在龙抬头节期间，人们吃以龙命名的食物。）可知说的是食物，结合选项，选项G“在中国人的节日传统中，食物总是占有一席之地”符合语境。故选G。 30．根据后句“In some places in Shandong, people make dragon lanterns too.”（在山东省的一些地方, 人们也制作龙灯。）可知说的是一些活动，结合选项，选项F“人们也会在这一天举行舞龙等活动”符合语境。故选F。 31．challenges 【详解】句意：生活就像一场比赛。我随时准备迎接新的挑战。challenge“挑战”，是名词，此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填challenges。 32．progress 【详解】句意：全红婵在杭州亚运会上取得了更大的进步。“取得进步”make progress是固定短语。故填progress。 33．shapes 【详解】句意：阅读塑造了我们的思维方式，使我们成为一个充实的人。根据句意及中文提示可知此处使用动词shape“塑造，形成”，使用一般现在时，又因为主语Reading是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词需要加s变成三单形式。故填shapes。 34．stricter 【详解】句意：这学期，刘老师对我们比以前严格多了。根据“much”和“than”可知，此处应填形容词的比较级，结合中文提示，strict表示“严格的”，strict的比较级是stricter，故填stricter。 35．Neither 【详解】句意：——请坐。您要绿茶还是红茶？——都不需要，谢谢。只需要一杯水。Neither“两者都不”，不定代词，句首单词首字母应大写。故填Neither。 36．(d)ifficulty 【详解】句意：如果你在解决这个问题时有困难，你可以请老师帮忙。根据“you can ask the teacher for help.”和首字母可知，此处是指解决问题时遇到困难，have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”。故填(d)ifficulty。 37．(d)ivided 【详解】句意：老师经常把学生分成几个小组进行讨论。根据“The students are often…into several groups by the teacher for discussion.”及首字母提示可知，by the teacher被老师……，表示主语和谓语之间是被动关系，被动语态结构为be done，空处应表达“分成”，divide动词，分成，过去分词形式为divided，并且be divided into被分成……，固定搭配。故填(d)ivided。 38．(a)gainst 【详解】句意：据说阳光中学在与月光中学的排球比赛中获胜了。根据“It is said that Sunshine Middle School won the volleyball match...Moonlight Middle School.”可知，在这场比赛中，阳光中学的对手是月光中学，against“以……为竞争对手”，是介词。故填(a)gainst。 39．valuable 40．simply 41．solving 42．lose heart 43．hiding 【导语】本文主要介绍了云网络的好处。 39．句意：这个基于云的网络计划提供了大量有价值的信息。根据“a great deal of...information”以及所给词可知是大量有价值的信息，修饰名词用形容词valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。 40．句意：当看到精彩的艺术品时，你会像外国游客一样惊讶，他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“can’t believe their eyes”以及所给词可知他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，修饰动词用副词simply“简直”。故填simply。 41．句意：如果你在日常生活中难以解决问题，你也可以找到一些方法。根据“your problem”可知是解决问题，solve“解决”，have difficutly doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故填solving。 42．句意：所以不要灰心，只要你需要随时试试这个程序。根据“try the programme whenever you need”以及所给词可知不要灰心，可以试试这个程序，lose heart“灰心”，don’t后加动词原形。故填lose heart。 43．句意：一个男孩在父亲寻找他的时候躲藏起来。根据“when his father looks for him”以及所给词可知当男孩藏起来的时候，他爸爸在找他，hide“躲藏”，介词into后加动名词。故填hiding。 44．artist 45．ways 46．connects 47．started 48．creating 49．between 50．not 51．further 52．areas 53．called 【导语】本文主要介绍了绘画大师黄凤荣，他创造了一种新的艺术风格，让绘画变得既美丽又幽默。 44．句意：黄凤荣是福建省的先锋艺术家。根据“Huang Fengrong is a pioneer”可知他是一名艺术家，a后加名词单数artist“艺术家”。故填artist。 45．句意：大约10年前，他开始尝试创造性的绘画方式。way“方式”，且不止一种方式，此处用名词复数。故填ways。 46．句意：它将绘画与表演联系起来，让绘画变得既美丽又幽默。根据“lets...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用单三connects“联系”。故填connects。 47．句意：之后，他开始创作更多的绘画风格。根据“In 2010...”可知此处动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式started“开始”。故填started。 48．句意：坚持创造新的东西并不容易，而且需要很长时间才能拥有很多粉丝。create“创造”，介词on后加动名词。故填creating。 49．句意：因为在赚钱和让人发笑之间保持平衡也有很多困难。根据“keeping balance...making money and making people laugh”可知是在赚钱和让人发笑之间保持平衡，between...and“在……和……之间”。故填between。 50．句意：他不仅在中国，而且在全世界都受到赞扬。根据“only in China but also...”可知此处是not only...but also“不但……而且”。故填not。 51．句意：这为他提供了更多的机会。根据“chances for him”可知更多人对他的艺术感兴趣，这给他提供了更多的机会，故此处用比较级further“更多的”。故填further。 52．句意：他开始为不同地区的名人作画。different后加名词复数areas“地区”。故填areas。 53．句意：他发起了一项名为“表演绘画之星”的比赛。句中已有谓语动词，此处作非谓语动词，competition与call“叫作”之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词作定语。故填called。 54．It is a website. 55．They wanted to know more about their classmates./To know more about their classmates. 56．I prefer a traditional yearbook because I think it is very special and valuable in the Internet age./I prefer my Yearbook because I can not only make more friends but also help people in need. 【导语】本文主要介绍了15岁女孩Catherine与哥哥David共同建立的线上毕业纪念册网站。 54．根据“a website named my Yearbook”可知它是一个网站。故填It is a website. 55．根据“We don’t really know our classmates from just a picture, so why not have a yearbook online? You could learn about people’s musical tastes, the movies they like, and so on”可知他们建立这个网站是为了更好地了解自己的同学。故填They wanted to know more about their classmates./To know more about their classmates. 56．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I prefer a traditional yearbook because I think it is very special and valuable in the Internet age./I prefer my Yearbook because I can not only make more friends but also help people in need. 57．例文 Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better? Here is my experience. Last term, I bought a magazine that I had always wanted. I liked it so much that I was careful every time I carried it. But one day, my best friend Tom took the magazine without telling me. When I found it, I was very angry. But I calmed down soon. I thought of how Tom helped me when I was in trouble and I didn’t want to break the relationship between us. So I controlled my anger and decided to have a talk with him. I told him that he should tell me if he wanted to read the magazine. After the talk, our relationship became stronger. From this experience, when we are angry, we should calm ourselves down and learn to reflect. The most important is to communicate with others on time so that we can solve the problems better. Thanks for listening. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem”为题，结合自己的经历讲述通过有效控制愤怒，成功解决一件小事，可适当增加细节。 2.写作指导：本文以一般过去时和一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。第一段引入话题；第二段讲述自己有效控制愤怒，成功解决问题的小故事；第三段描述自己的感悟。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$