Unit 1 Teenage Life 同步基础练习-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

2024年秋期高一英语必修一 Unit1同步基础练习 Ⅰ、用所给词适当形式填空 1.He __________ ( 辩 论 )with  his  mother   about the solution to the problem for hours last night. 2.Her__________ (流畅的)ballet movements surprised all the students present at the party. 3.The  girl has  a preference  for    __________( 文 学 ) ,so she determines to be a writer. 4.Xi³an is one of the oldest and most attractive  cities in China that I'd like to    __________     ( 推 荐 )to you. 5.The woman finally had to    __________     (辞去) her job because of illness. 6.If you're going to come,please let me know in   a   __________.             7.What job  would  you  like  to  take  up  after g  __________.                              8.The   e  __________   of  the  newspaper   is responsible for editing the whole newspaper. 9.Being an exchange student in a foreign country is  a  great    c __________   for me in a way. 10.The boss asked the workers to work    e __________ hours to finish the work ahead of time. Ⅱ词形变化 1. _________ n. 前进；发展vi. 前进；发展vt. 发展；促进→_________ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的→_________ n. 进步；进展 2. _________ adj.显然的，显而易见的→_________ adv.显然；明显地 3. _________ adj.负责的；有责任的→_________ n. 责任；义务 4. _________ v. 编辑→_________ n.版(本)；版次 →_________ n.主编；编辑；编者 5. _________ n.冒险；奇遇→_________ adj.喜欢冒险的；充满危险的→_________ n. 冒险家 6. _________ adj.年轻的；年纪小的→_________ n.青年时期；青春 7. _________ vi. 生存；存活 vt.幸存；艰难度过→_________ n. 生存；幸存；幸存事物→_________ n.幸存者 8. _________ vi. 举动；表现→_________n. 行为；举止 9. _________ v. 吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→_________ adj. 吸引人的；有吸引力的→_________ n. 有吸引力的事物 (或人) 10. _________ n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→_________ adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→_________ n. 上瘾；入迷 Ⅲ、翻译短语 1. 喜欢……多于…… _____________ 2. 打扫(或清除)干净 ______________ 3. 对……适合的 _________________ 4. 上课 __________________ 5. 报名(参加课程) ________________ 6. 单独地，独自地 ________________ 7. 加入球队 __________________ 8. 分发 __________________  9. 对……负责 __________________ 10. 做好准备 __________________ 11. 生火 __________________ 12. 交一些朋友 __________________ 13. 喜爱 __________________ 14. 集中；特别关注 _______________ 15. 对……很入迷 ________________ 16. 全神贯注于 __________________ Ⅳ、语法填空 Dear Worried Friend,You wrote that you are very worried _______  1   your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite_______   2   (good) that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend_______   3   (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online.I recommend that you _______  4   (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted _______  5   computer games and the online world. But _______  6   (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes _______  7   very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend _______  8   (try) new hobbies. Why not _______  9   (discuss) the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are _______   10    (he) good friend.All the best,Susan Luo. Ⅴ.一句多译(用括号里的词组或句型翻译) 1.医生建议我父亲多锻炼。 ①The doctor recommended    ________________          ②The doctor recommended___________ (recommend   sb.to   do  sth)          2.我读更多的书，以便能赶上我的同学。 ①I read more books        __________________. (so that引导目的状 语从句) ②________________   ,I read more books(不定式短语作目的状语)  3.为什么不每天练习说英语呢? ① ______________    every day?(why not...) ②__________________    every    day?(why    don't..)  4.  他年纪太大，不适合这份工作。 ①He is       __________________.(so...that...) ②He is__________________      (too...to..)  5.很明显，这两个男孩有很多共同之处。 ①        __________________  ,the  two  boys  have much  in  common.(副词作状语) ② __________________,      the two boys have much  in  common.(It  be+adj.+that 从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$