Unit 2 School Life 单元测试(深圳卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版2024）

绝密★启用前 Unit 2 School life单元测试（深圳卷） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Tim is an English boy. He goes to school 1 Sam, his 2 every day. Tim’s mother buys (买) him a blue 3 . He likes the jacket very much, 4 he always wears (穿) it to school. One day, the two friends are going to school. Sam asks, “ 5 is your blue jacket, Tim?” “Oh, it’s in my room. I don’t want to wear it.” Sam asks, “Why? Tim, your jacket is very 6 .” Tim says, “A button (纽扣) 7 my jacket is lost. I can’t 8 the same button. So I don’t want to wear that jacket.” “Why not change (更换) all the buttons on the jacket?” “That sounds 9 ,” says Tim. He does this and wears the 10 jacket the next day. 1．A．and B．to C．with D．at 2．A．brother B．uncle C．sister D．friend 3．A．hat B．jacket C．watch D．bag 4．A．and B．but C．because D．after 5．A．What B．Where C．Why D．How 6．A．old B．nice C．big D．easy 7．A．under B．to C．on D．in 8．A．find B．say C．lose D．know 9．A．boring B．tidy C．great D．difficult 10．A．yellow B．green C．brown D．blue 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Lily很喜欢和她的娃娃玩过家家游戏，她给每个娃娃都起了名字，一起来认识一下它们吧！ 11．Jim’s family name is ________. A．Johnson B．Miller C．Evans D．Cook 12．What color is Molly’s dress? A．Green. B．Black. C．Pink. D．Blue. 13．What does David look like? A．He has big feet. B．He has a small nose. C．He has long legs. D．He has gray hair. 14．Frank’s ________ is long. A．hair B．neck C．nose D．face 15．Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)? A．Jim has a yellow cap. B．Molly’s hair is black. C．David’s shirt is red. D．Frank is in black pants. B Which day is your favourite at school? Monday is Dale’s favourite. Monday is boring for a lot of students, because they have to go to school again. But for Dale, it is not. On Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favourite subject. The PE teacher, Mr. Liu, is very funny. He often plays games with the students. And he always has ways to make his classes interesting. This is why Dale likes Monday. But for Alan, it is different. Thursday is his favourite day. He hopes to travel around the world one day. And on that day, he has geography. From the class, he can learn more about different countries. So he thinks he should study it from now on. Do you know what day Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Why? Haha, because the next day is Saturday! He doesn’t go to school, and he can get up late. What about you? 16．Why is Dale very happy today? A．He doesn’t go to school. B．He can meet a funny friend. C．He can play game in PE class. D．He can see his teacher and classmates. 17．What does Dale think of (认为) Mr. Liu’s class? A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Difficult. D．Interesting. 18．What would Alan like to do one day? A．To go around the world. B．To play games with Mr. Liu. C．To be a geography teacher, D．To study Geography in different countries. 19．Which day is Jim’s favourite day? A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday 20．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Dale doesn’t like sport. B．Alan likes geography very much. C．Jim often gets up early at weekends. D．Mr. Liu is strict (严格的) with the students. C Some people like breakfast time. They always eat nutritious (有营养的) food. Some people love lunch time. It’s time for them to have a rest. And some like dinner time. They go home and cook their favourite food. For Jessica, she loves breakfast time. Her mum always makes her favourite donuts for breakfast. Jessica says her mum’s donuts are great and full of love. She usually eats one at home. But these days, she also takes one to school. “You can’t eat too many donuts, Jessica. It’s not good,” her mum says. “This one is not for me, it is for Molly. Molly is my friend. She loves donuts, too. She doesn’t have money to buy food for breakfast. You always say breakfast is important, right? I want Molly to have a good breakfast, too. Please don’t be mad, mum,” Jessica says. “I’m not mad at you, my dear. I am happy because you are really kind.” 21．Why do some people like lunch time? A．They can go home.B．They can have a rest.C．They can have nutritious food. D．They can cook their favourite food. 22．What are Jessica’s mum’s donuts full of? A．Sugar. B．Milk. C．Love. D．Worries. 23．Who does Jessica take a donut for? A．Her sister. B．Her friend. C．Her classmate. D．Her teacher. 24．What does the underlined (画线的) word “mad” mean? A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Scared. D．Mean. 25．What’s the best title for the text (文章的最佳题目)? A．A Kind Girl B．A Different Breakfast C．Wonderful Lunch Time D．We Need Friends 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Luke Nelson is a 9-year-old boy from America. He looks handsome. But he starts to lose his hair for no reason（理由）. 26 Luke feels so afraid. He starts to wear a hat every day. 27 So they always find time to play with him. Sam is Luke’s little brother. 28 Then Luke’s big brother Rhett and his father also cut their hair. Luke starts to feel happy again. 29 After knowing this, all the boys in his class want to help him. So they cut their hair, too. This makes Luke feel very good and he stops wearing the hat. He is not afraid any more. 30 A．It’s important for him to cut his hair. B．Quickly, he has no hair on his head. C．Luke’s parents want to make him happy. D．He feels so much love from his family and classmates. E．But he is still afraid to go back to school. F．To help Luke, he cuts his hair. 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 信息配对 31 Zhang Mingming is from Shandong. She is eleven. She is in Grade Seven. She is short with black hair. She has two big eyes. 32 Li Xinyi is from Hunan. She is twelve. She is in Grade Seven Hunan Yucai High School. She has round face and two big eye. She is tall and thin. 33 Amy is an American girl. She is in Grade Seven. She is twelve. She has around face and short yellow hair. She can speak Chinese. 34 Yukio is from Japan. He is thirteen. Now he is in Beijing. He is short and very fat. 35 Li Ming comes from Guangdong. He is very tall with black hair. He is thirteen. He studies in Zhi Xin Middle School in Guangdong. A．Girl Missing, an American girl, 12 years old. She has a round face and short yellow hair. If you have information（信息）, please call Mrs. Green at 4376-5986. B．Boy Missing, 13 years old. He is short and fat. If you have information, please call Mr. Andou at 3058-4567. C． Girl Missing, 12 years old. She is tall and thin. If you have information, please call Mrs. Li at 8496-7568. D．Boy Missing, 13 years old. He is very tall with black hair. If you have information, please call Mr. Wang at 3158-4737. E. Boy Missing, 14 years old. He is very heavy. If you have information, please call Mrs. Anzai at 3055-7894. F. Girl Missing, 11 years old. She is short with black hair. If you have information, please call Mr. Zhang at 7683-6253. G. Girl Missing, a Chinese girl, 11 years old. She is tall with black hair. If you have information Miss Fang at 1458-4555. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Dear Dale, You asked me about my school life. Now let me tell you something about it. I often get up at six. After having breakfast, I go to school by car. It is about 5 kilometers from my home to school and it 36 (take) about 15 minutes. When I get to school, the 37 (one) thing I do is reading. There are four classes 38 the morning. At 10:50, I have lunch. There are different kinds of food. The food 39 (be) delicious and I like it very much. Afternoon classes begin at 13:10. My favourite class is history because I enjoy 40 (read) the stories. After all the classes finish, I go home with Tom 41 Jack because they are my best friends. By the way, our school is really beautiful. You can see 42 orange tree in front of our library. Besides, all the 43 (teacher) are nice to us although sometimes they are strict. My favourite teacher is our art teacher. She is from 44 (German). 45 about your school life? Can you tell me? Yours, Zhao Dong 四、书面表达（15分） 46．假设你是阳光中学七年级一班的学生李华，请以“My school life”为题，结合以下问题，介绍你的学校生活。 1. What’s your school like? What’s in your school? 2. What subjects do you like? And why? (两点原因) 3. What do you like to do after school? And why? (两点原因) 要求：1. 词数80词左右； 2. 涵盖所有要点； 3. 文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C D B A B B C A C D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A D A C D C D A D B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C B A A B C F E D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 F C A B D 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了蒂姆的妈妈为他买了一件蓝色的夹克衫。他非常喜欢这件夹克衫，他总是穿着它去上学。但他丢了一颗纽扣后就不再穿了。他的好朋友山姆建议他把所有的纽扣都换掉。蒂姆觉得建议很好，就这样做了。 1．句意：他每天与他的朋友山姆一起上学。 and和；to向；with与；at在。根据“goes to school...Sam”可知此处指和山姆一起去上学，用介词with。故选C。 2．句意： 他每天和他的朋友山姆一起上学。 brother兄弟；uncle叔叔；sister姐妹；friend朋友。根据“the two friends”可知是他的朋友。故选D。 3．句意： 蒂姆的妈妈给他买了一件蓝色夹克。 hat帽子；jacket夹克；watch手表；bag纸袋。根据“the jacket”可知是夹克衫。故选B。 4．句意：他非常喜欢这件夹克，而且他总是穿着它去上学。 and和；but但是；because因为；after之后。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 5．句意：山姆问道：“蒂姆，你的蓝色夹克在哪里？” What什么；Where哪里；Why为何；How如何。根据“it’s in my room”可知此处询问夹克衫在哪里。故选B。 6．句意：蒂姆，你的夹克很好看。 old老的；nice好看的；big大的；easy容易的。根据“your jacket is very”可知山姆认为蒂姆的夹克衫很好看。故选B。 7．句意：我夹克上的一个纽扣丢了。 under在下面；to到；on在上面；in在里面。根据“A button...my jacket”可知是夹克衫上的纽扣，用介词on。故选C。 8．句意：我找不到相同的纽扣。 find找到；say说；lose丢失；know知道。根据“the same button”可知是找不到相同的纽扣。故选A。 9．句意：“听起来不错，”蒂姆说。 boring无聊的；tidy整洁的；great好的；difficult困难的。根据“He does this”可知他认为朋友的提议很好，所以照做了。故选C。 10．句意：他这样做了，第二天就穿上那件蓝色夹克。 yellow黄色；green绿色；brown棕色；blue蓝色。根据“your blue jacket”可知是蓝色的夹克衫。故选D。 11．A 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了Lily的四个娃娃的特征。 11．细节理解题。由“Name: Jim Johnson”可知吉姆的姓氏是约翰逊。故选A。 12．细节理解题。由“Clothes: a yellow cap, a blue dress”可知裙子的颜色是蓝色的。故选D。 13．细节理解题。由“Looks: a big nose, a small mouth, big feet”可知选项A符合题意。故选A。 14．细节理解题。由“Looks: a big head, big ears, a long nose”可知他的鼻子是长的，故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据“Clothes: a white and red shirt, black pants”可知Frank的裤子是黑色的，符合题意，故选D。 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了戴尔和同学们最喜欢的一天。 16．细节理解题。根据“On Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favourite subject. The PE teacher, Mr. Liu, is very funny. He often plays games with the students. And he always has ways to make his classes interesting. This is why Dale likes Monday.”可知，戴尔喜欢周一因为他可以在体育课上玩游戏，故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“The PE teacher, Mr. Liu, is very funny. He often plays games with the students. And he always has ways to make his classes interesting.”可知，戴尔认为刘老师的课很有趣，故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“He hopes to travel around the world one day.”可知，艾伦希望有一天能环游世界。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据“Do you know what day Jim likes best? It’s Friday.”可知，吉姆最喜欢周五，故选D。 20．推理判断题。根据“But for Alan, it is different. Thursday is his favourite day. He hopes to travel around the world one day. And on that day, he has geography. From the class, he can learn more about different countries. So he thinks he should study it from now on.”可知，星期四是艾伦最喜欢的一天，他想环游世界，他可以在地理课上更多地了解不同的国家，他认为他应该从现在开始学习。由此可知艾伦非常喜欢地理，故选B。 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了早饭很重要，杰西卡的妈妈为她准备的早餐充满了爱，她的朋友没有钱买早餐，所以她把妈妈做的早饭带给朋友吃，她妈妈说她是一个善良的女孩。 21．细节理解题。根据“Some people love lunch time. It’s time for them to have a rest”可知有些人喜欢午餐时间，因为他们可以休息。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Jessica says her mum’s donuts are great and full of love.”可知妈妈做的甜甜圈充满了爱。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“This one is not for me, it is for Molly. Molly is my friend”可知是给她的朋友的。故选B。 24．词义猜测题。根据“ I want Molly to have a good breakfast, too. Please don’t be mad, mum”可知杰西卡给自己的朋友拿了一个甜甜圈，她希望妈妈不要生气，故此处划线部分和angry意义相近。故选A。 25．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了早饭很重要，杰西卡的妈妈为她准备的早餐充满了爱，她的朋友没有钱买早餐，所以她把妈妈做的早饭带给朋友吃，她妈妈说她是一个善良的女孩，以选项A“一个善良的女孩”为标题最合适。故选A。 26．B 27．C 28．F 29．E 30．D 【导语】本文介绍了Luke因为掉头发而感到自卑，因此而受到了家人和同学的关心的故事。 26．根据“But he starts to lose his hair for no reason”以及“Luke feels so afraid.”可知，这里是有关掉发的情况，是说掉发的结果，选项B“很快，他头上没有头发了。”符合，故选B。 27．根据“So they always find time to play with him...”可知，这里应是提到了一些人，结合“Sam is Luke’s little brother...Then Luke’s big brother Rhett and his father also cut their hair.”可知，这里应该是说Luke的家人的做法，选项C“Luke的父母想让他开心。”符合，故选C。 28．根据“Sam is Luke’s little brother.”以及“Then Luke’s big brother Rhett and his father also cut their hair.”可知，这里说的是Luke的弟弟剪掉了头发，选项F“为了帮助Luke，他剪了头发。”符合，故选F。 29．根据“Luke starts to feel happy again.”以及“After knowing this, all the boys in his class want to help him.”可知，空格前后是转折关系，此处应是说Luke又遇到了一些问题，选项E“但他还是不敢回学校。”符合，故选E。 30．根据“This makes Luke feel very good and he stops wearing the hat. He is not afraid any more.”可知，此处是文章的最后一句，应该是总结文章，且要点明主题，选项D“他感受到来自家人和同学的爱。”符合，故选D。 31．F 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文是五则寻人启事。 31．根据“She is eleven. She is in Grade Seven. She is short with black hair. She has two big eyes.”可知张明明11岁，个头较小，黑发。选项F“失踪女孩11岁，身材矮小，黑头发”与之对应。故选F。 32．根据“She is twelve. She is in Grade Seven Hunan Yucai High School. She has round face and two big eye. She is tall and thin.”可知，李欣怡12岁，圆脸，大眼睛，又高又瘦。选项C“失踪女孩12岁，又高又瘦”与之对应。故选C。 33．根据“Amy is an American girl. She is in Grade Seven. She is twelve. She has around face and short yellow hair. She can speak Chinese.”可知，Amy是美国女孩，12岁，有着圆脸和黄色短发。选项A“失踪女孩，美国女孩，12岁，圆脸，黄色短发”与之对应。故选A。 34．根据“He is thirteen. Now he is in Beijing. He is short and very fat.”可知，Yukio13岁，矮小肥胖。选项B“失踪男孩13岁，又矮又胖”与之对应。故选B。 35．根据“He is very tall with black hair. He is thirteen.”可知，李明13岁，个高，黑头发。选项D“失踪男孩，13岁，很高，黑头发”与之对应。故选D。 36．takes 37．first 38．in 39．is 40．reading 41．and 42．an 43．teachers 44．Germany 45．How/What 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活。 36．句意：它大约花费15分钟。时态为一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三。故填takes。 37．句意：当我到了学校，我做的第一件事就是读书。此处表示“第一件事”，用序数词first。故填first。 38．句意：上午有四节课。in the morning“在上午”。故填in。 39．句意：食物很美味，我非常喜欢。句子用一般现在时，主语是The food，be动词用is。故填is。 40．句意：我最喜欢的课是历史，因为我喜欢读故事。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 41．句意：我和汤姆和杰克一起回家，因为他们是我最好的朋友。根据“Tom...Jack”可知表示并列，用and连接。故填and。 42．句意：你可以在我们的图书馆前看到一棵橘子树。此处泛指“一棵橘子树”，orange以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 43．句意：此外，所有的老师对我们很好，尽管有时他们很严格。all后加名词复数teachers“老师”。故填teachers。 44．句意：她来自德国。根据“is from...”可知是来自德国，Germany“德国”。故填Germany。 45．句意：你的学校生活呢？根据“about your school life”可知此处询问对方的学校生活，How about/What about“……怎么样”。故填How/What。 46．例文： My school life My name is Li Hua. I am thirteen years old. I study in Sunshine Middle School. It is big. There are 20 classrooms in it. And it has a music room and a computer room. There is a library, too. I often go there to borrow books. The playground is big. I often do morning exercises on it. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. My favourite lessons are Chinese, Maths and English. They are interesting. I like drawing because it is fun. After school, I like to do sports. They are good for me. I like playing volleyball best. Because I am good at it. I am in the school volleyball team. It can also make me strong and happy. I always have a good time at school. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生根据表格中的提示介绍自己及学校生活，适当进行发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出主题，介绍学校及内部设施等； 第二步，介绍作者喜欢的课程及理由； 第三步，介绍自己的课后活动。 [亮点词汇] ①borrow books借书 ②do morning exercises做早操 [高分句型] ①There are 20 classrooms in it.（There be句型） ②I like drawing because it is fun.（because引导原因状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$