内容正文:
upstairs
/ʌpˈsteəz/
downstairs
/ˌdaʊnˈsteəz/
adj. 位于楼上的
adv. 往楼上;在楼上
adj. 位于楼下的
adv. 往楼下;在楼下
exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/
The exhibition has attracted thousands of visitors.
展览吸引了成千上万的参观者。
* exhibit v. 展出;展览
n. 展品,展出物
① His work was exhibited in the best
galleries in America, Europe and Asia.
他的作品在美国、欧洲和亚洲最好的美术馆展览过。
② The exhibits date from the
17th century.
这些展品可追溯到17世纪。
n. 展览;展览会
rule /ruːl/
against the rules
n. 规则;法则
违反规定
This explains the rules under which the library operates(运行).
这份材料说明了图书馆的运行规则。
in trouble
Would you like to help a person in trouble?
你愿意帮助一个处于困境中的人吗?
tail /teɪl/
rope /rəʊp/
n. 尾;尾巴
n. 粗绳;绳索
遇上麻烦;处于困境
entry /ˈentri/
No entry.
n. 进入权;进入许可
禁止入内。
You can gain entry to the club only through a member.
你只有通过一位会员才能进入该俱乐部。
no good
no wonder
No wonder my brother wasn't feeling well.
难怪我兄弟当时感觉不舒服。
不合适的;不方便的
难怪;不足为奇
missing /ˈmɪsɪŋ/
① My gloves have been missing for a long time.
我的手套已经丢了很久了。
② Our cat's gone missing again.
我们的猫又走丢了。
punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/
I don't believe that George ever had to punish the children.
我认为乔治根本没有必要处罚孩子们。
adj. 找不到的;失踪的
v. 惩罚;惩处
upstairs
exhibition
rule
against the rules
in trouble
tail
rope
entry
No entry
no good
no wonder
missing
downstairs
punish
adj.位于楼上的
adv 往楼上
展览、展览会
规则、法则
违反规定
遇上麻烦、处于困境
尾、尾巴
粗绳、绳索
进入权、进入许可
禁止入内
不合适的、不方便的
那怪、不足为奇
找不到的、失踪的
位于楼下的、往楼下
惩罚、惩处
New words
完成单词:
1.Look at the sign---“No e_________”, so we mustn’t go there.
2.You mustn’t take p____________of the exhibits in museums.
3. But I want to _______________(上楼) before we have to go home.
4. _____________(难怪) you were late--- you had/ate your breakfast so slowly.
ntry
hotos
go upstairs
No wonder
Words challenge
Module 5 Museums
Unit 1 Don’t cross that rope!
what museum rules are mentioned?
Watch and think
视频来源:https://v.qq.com/x/page/h09118volbr.html
Museum rules
1. Please don’t touch any of the art.
2
4
2. No .
3. Don’t .
4. Please use .
5.No .
6.You are not allowed to .
running
take photos
normal inside voices
food/ eating
take backpacks
1
3
5
6
2
4
Watch and talk
I went to the history exhibition.
/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ n. 展览
There were some signs with rules in it. Can you find them?
/saɪn/ n. 标志
4. No photos.
1. Don’t touch.
2. No smoking.
3. No shouting.
b
a
d
c
Match the signs with the rules.
/ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/
14
sentence structures:
No _________.
Don’t________.
You are not allowed to .
You can’t /you mustn’t .
—What do you think the sign means?
—It means .....
No .
No _______.
No .
littering
parking
running
No .
food and drinks
No .
fire
Don’t .
touch
Don’t .
cross
+V-ing/ N
+V原形
+V原形
+V原形
Talking about more signs.
Enjoy and check(√) the rules mentioned in the conversation.
√
√
√
Listening (1) listen and check(√) the true sentences .
1. They wanted to go to the Space Room upstairs.( )
2. It is against rules to shout in the museum.( )
3.Visitors can’t take photos in the museum. ( )
4. Daming had a good time in the museum.( )
5. Lingling might find her mobile phone in lost and found office.( )
6.Lingling was worried,because that phone was the gift
from her mom. ( )
/ˌʌpˈsteəz/ adv. 在楼上
违反规定
Tips:听前浏览句子,理解句子意思。
17
Listening (1) listen and check(√) the true sentences .
1. They wanted to go to the Space Room upstairs.( )
2. It is against rules to shout in the museum.( )
3.Visitors can’t take photos in the museum. ( )
4. Daming had a good time in the museum.( )
5. Lingling might find her mobile phone in the lost and found office. ( )
6.Lingling was worried,because that phone was the gift from her mom. ( )
Animal Room
√
√
√
the phone is new and
/ˈpʌnɪʃ/ v.惩罚
if she didn’t find it, her mum would punish her
18
Read and think
Read the conversation and think about the following questions.
1. What do you think of Daming? And Why?
2. Why are there so many rules in the museum?
3. If you were Lingling, what will you do ?
Read and think
1. What do you think of Daming? And Why?
polite or rude?
I think he is rude, because he broke the museum rules. And what he said is impolite.
What he did?
What he said?
There certainly are a lot of rules in this museum.
No wonder the place is empty!
难怪,不足为奇
Read and think
2. Why are there so many rules in the museum?
①Because there are many valuables(贵重物品) on show. Some rules are set to protect exhibits.
② Because the rules help make the visit a pleasure (享受) for everyone.
For exhibits(展品)
For visitors
Read and think
①Call the phone number from another phone.
3. If you were Lingling, what will you do ?
②Calm down and think about where we have been and what we have done. Then go back and find the phone.
③Ask someone for help, such as guard, guide, police...
④Post a notice on the museum radio to look for the phone.
1. No …
2. No …
3. Don’t …
……
Design “class rules”
The more, the better.
Welcome to our class! Please obey the following rules.
请按下暂停键,设计你的班级规则。
Design “class rules”
Welcome to our class! Please obey the following rules.
1. No talking./ Keep quiet.
3. Don’t fight in class.
2. Don’t sleep in class .
4.Don’t bring your smartphone to the classroom.
5. You must listen to the teacher carefully.
6. You are not allowed to eat in class.
Summary and Homework
Homework:
1. Finish activity 5 in our textbook Page 35.
2. Collect information about the Science Museum in London.And then tell us your feeling about it.
What have you learnt in this lesson?
Nothing can be accomplished (完成)without rules. 没有规矩不成方圆
It is important for us to follow the public rules.
遵守公共规则
1. ... are on the second floor of a museum.
在博物馆二层。
the ground floor
英式英语
美式英语
the first floor
4F
1F
2F
3F
the first floor
the second floor
the second floor
the third floor
the third floor
the fourth floor
2. No smoking.
请勿触摸。
这些语句表达的都是“禁止做某事”的意思。表达这一意思可以用:“No + 动名词”,“No + 名词”,
“祈使句”。
No shouting.
No photos.
Don't touch.
请勿喧哗。
禁止吸烟。
请勿拍照。
(1) No + 动名词
① No fishing!
禁止垂钓!
禁止停车!
② No parking!
(2) No + 名词
① No admittance.
② No food and drinks.
请勿入内。
请勿饮食。
(3) 祈使句
① Don't shoot.
② Be careful!
不要开枪。
当心!
3. - Wait, where's Daming?
- There he is.
—等一下,大明去哪里了?
—他在那里。
当 here, there等副词位于句首且主语为代词时,要采用正常语序,其结构为“Here /There + 主语(代词) + be动词/谓语”。
Here I am.
我在这里。
公共汽车来了。
Here comes the bus.
当 here, there等副词位于句首且主语为名词时,主语和be动词/谓语动词要倒装,其结构为“Here / There + be动词/谓语动词+ 主语(名词)”。
句子翻译。
1. Here are some flowers for you.
___________________________________________
2. Look, here comes the teacher!
___________________________________________
看,老师来了。
这是送给你的鲜花。
3. It's against the rules!
这是违反规定的。
against the rule(s)
① It is against the rules of the school to keep pets.
饲养宠物是违反学校规定的。
红灯亮时横穿马路是违反规则的。
② It is against the rule to cross the street while the red
light is on.
违反规定,against是介词,表示“对抗,违背,相反”。
4. That's no good.
太不好了。
no good
③ It's no good crying now.
现在哭是没有用处的!
吃肉过多是没有什么好处的。
① It's no good to eat too much meat.
不合适的;不方便的
吸烟无益于身体健康。
② Smoking is no good for health.
It's no good doing sth.
做某事没用。
be no good to sb.
对某人没多大用处
be no good for sth.
不适合做某事
5. No wonder the place is empty!
难怪这儿都没什么人呢!
No wonder (that) ...
① No wonder/It's no wonder (that) you're tired,
you've been walking for hours.
难怪你累了呢,你一直走了好几个小时。
难怪找不到人,都开会去了。
② No wonder you can't find anybody here; they're
all away at a meeting.
意为“难怪……;……不足为奇”,常用于口语,是It's no wonder (that)… 的省略形式式,其中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句,that常省略。
根据汉语意思完成英语句子(每空一词,含缩略形式)。
1. 你下了这么多功夫难怪你的英语进步这么大。
With all your hard work, _____ _______ your
English has improved so much.
2. 爱丽丝对每个同学都很友好。难怪大家都喜欢她。
Alice is friendly to every classmate. _____ _____
______ that everyone loves her.
no wonder
It's no wonder
6. I have to find it, or Mum will punish me!
我必须找到它,否则妈妈会惩罚我的。
or conj.
① Hurry up, or you'll be late for school.
赶快,否则你上学就要迟到了。
赶快,要不然我们会赶不上演出的。
② Hurry up or we'll miss the beginning of the show.
(用于警告或忠告)否则,不然,常与将来时连用
单项填空。
Don't leave your toys on the table, or I _____ them away.
A. threw B. will throw
C. have thrown D. was throwing
【2022 江西省】
punish v.
① My parents used to punish me by not letting
me watch TV.
过去我父母常以不让我看电视来惩罚我。
吉姆因说谎话过多而受处罚。
② Jim was punished for telling too many tales.
惩罚;惩处。后接名词或代词作宾语。
punish sb. by doing sth.
通过做某事来惩罚某人
punish sb. for (doing) sth.
因(做)某事而惩罚某人
根据汉语意思完成英语句子(每空一词,含缩略形式)。
我母亲惩罚我浪费食物,让我靠墙站着。
My mother _________ me ________ wasting food
_____ making me stand against the wall.
punished for
by
句子重读规则
我们都知道,句子中有的部分会重读,有的部分会弱读。
哪些词需要重读?哪些词需要弱读呢?
* 实词重读
实词包括名词、动词,形容词、副词、指示代词、感叹词、疑问词、数词和多音节介词和连词等。
* 虚词弱读
虚词包括人称代词、系动词、助动词、情态动词、单音节的介词和连词、冠词等。
重读可以起到什么作用呢?
* 强调说话人强调的内容。
* 增强句子的节奏感和韵律感。
Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
1. No shouting, please! It's against the rules.
2. Because it's closed.
3. There certainly are a lot of rules in this
museum.
Now listen again and repeat.
P35 6
Work in pairs. Discuss the rules in your classroom.
- Must we keep quiet in the
classroom?
- Yes. No shouting in the
classroom.
P35 7
Yes. No shouting in the classroom.
Must we keep quiet in the classroom?
Yes. You should hand in your homework on time.
Must I hand in my homework now?
Yes. But you can only eat them during breaks.
Can I bring fruits to the classroom?
1. There he is.
2. No shouting.
3. against the rules
4. Don't cross that rope!
5. No entry.
6. no good
7. No photos.
8. no wonder
9. What's the matter?
10. the lost and found office
他在那里。
请勿喧哗。
违反规定
不要越过那条绳子!
禁止进入。
不合适的;不方便的
禁止拍照。
难怪;不足为奇
怎么了?
失物招领处
注: 另附word文档,点此链接
I. 根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的单词。
1. A dog will show that he is happy by waving his t______.
2. My grandmother hardly goes d__________ for a
walk because she has trouble walking.
3. The e_________ gives local artists a chance to show
their works.
4. The couple couldn't find their son, so they called the
whole village to look for the m________ boy.
5. Tom threw rubbish everywhere, so Mr Li p________
him by making him clean the classroom for a week.
ail
ownstairs
xhibition
issing
unished
II. 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,并用其适当形式
填空(每个单词或短语只能用一次)。
1. You must not drive into a street with a “No
________” sign.
2. She is polite to everyone and is _________ not
what you would call a rude person.
3. Mum _________ Jenny with a week of housework
because she made a mess in the room.
downstairs, punish, miss, enter, certain
entry
certainly
punished
4. Hearing the fire alarm (警报), everyone in
the building immediately ran _________ into
the open.
5. The parents are searching everywhere for
their _________ son. They haven't heard from
him for 24 hours.
downstairs, punish, miss, enter, certain
downstairs
missing
1. Do you know the meanings of the signs in
Activity 1?
2. Can you understand the conversation about
visiting a museum?
3. Can you talk about the rules in your
classroom?
Collect common signs in daily life that prohibit(禁止) certain actions.
未命名项目
Other
115647.555
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