Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试（深圳专用）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版）

绝密★启用前 Unit 1 Encyclopaedias单元测试（深圳卷） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Here are two articles from an Encyclopaedia. One is about Leonardo da Vinci. Leonardo was an 1 painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. He was born in the countryside. When he was a little boy, he 2 great intelligence and artistic ability. 3 he grew older, he 4 to do many different things. His paintings are very famous. He also had many 5 . For example, his notebooks include some interesting 6 of flying machines. 7 article is about dinosaurs. Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years 8 human beings. They lived everywhere on Earth. There were many different 9 of dinosaurs. Small ones, huge ones, many dinosaurs ate plants, 10 some dinosaurs liked to eat meat. 1．A．Indian B．Italy C．Italian D．English 2．A．told B．appeared C．showed D．won 3．A．When B．As C．Before D．Until 4．A．had B．wanted C．preferred D．learnt 5．A．inventions B．paintings C．notebooks D．drawings 6．A．paintings B．drawings C．photos D．ideas 7．A．Other B．The other C．Another D．The others 8．A．after B．since C．before D．ago 9．A．kinds B．sizes C．hobbies D．habits 10．A．and B．so C．for D．while 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A About 38,500 kinds of animals in the world are in danger. Now, you can learn about them and help them by playing a card game. Jackson Mann is 15 years old. He is the starter of the card game called “SOS: Save Our Species (物种)”. He hopes that people can do something for endangered (濒危的) species after playing the game. In the game, players need to collect endangered species and match (匹配) them with their right habitats (栖息地). The more endangered the species are, the more points (得分) players can get. The game finishes when there are no more cards. And the player with the most points wins the game. Jackson had the idea for the game on a family trip to Central America three years ago. “We saw lots of wildlife and played lots of card games,” said Jackson. “I thought that it would be great if people could play cards and learn about endangered species at the same time.” Jackson’s card games began to sell from July 8, 2022. So far, he has made over £11,700 to help save animals in danger. 11．What’s the third paragraph about? A．How to play the game. B．Where to find right habitats. C．Why people want to win the game. D．What people can learn from the game. 12．Who most probably get the highest points in the game? A．Dan, who enjoys traveling a lot. B．Ben, who lives in Central America. C．Via, who keeps a dog in her family. D．Gina, who knows a lot about animals. 13．When did Jackson come up with the idea of the card game? A．At the age of 3. B．At the age of 9. C．At the age of 12. D．At the age of 15. 14．What’s Jackson’s main reason for making the card game? A．To learn about species. B．To make more money. C．To have fun with his family. D．To help endangered animals. 15．What can we learn from the passage? A．All the animals in danger need to live in zoos. B．People can do something for endangered species after playing the game. C．The number of the endangered species is smaller and smaller. D．If people can play cards well only, they can win the game called SOS. B Frodo is a 20-year-old cat who loves to sleep in the sun. However, getting to this favorite sleeping place by the pool means hobbling (跛行) down a lot of stairs every day. But life has become a lot easier for the old cat now. Liam Thompson is an inventor who loves cats. He noticed his old friend’s difficulties and decided to do something. He spent four days building an elevator that would allow Frodo to go up and down the stairs easily. A video on the Internet showed how Thompson made the track and cart of the elevator for Frodo. The video attracted over 900,000 people’s interest. To make sure the elevator was safe for his old friend, Thompson used a toy to test the elevator. Thompson asked his favorite cat, “Are you ready to go downstairs without moving a muscle? I hope so because it took me four days.” Frodo seemed very relaxed in the elevator as it went to the bottom of the stairs. Thompson laughed excitedly as Frodo walked out of the elevator and made his way over the pool. He said, “This is the greatest day of my life. “His love to his cat has won 1.87 million fans on the Internet. Many viewers felt amazed at his work and one said, “His invention for his pet is much safer than the ones he invents for himself. Respect.” 16．What does the underlined word “elevator” in Paragraph 3 mean? ________ A．楼梯 B．电梯 C．斜坡 D．水坑 17．What’s the purpose (目的) of the writer writing Paragraph 1? ________ A．To tell us the cat loves to sleep in the sun. B．To explain why the cat loves to sleep in the sun. C．To tell us it’s hard for the cat to go up and down stairs. D．To explain the stairs are too old for the cat to go up down. 18．How long did it take Thompson to build the elevator? ________ A．20 years. B．A month. C．Four weeks. D．Four days. 19．What can we infer from Paragraph 6? ________ A．Thompson would not be worried about Frodo any more. B．The elevator Thompson built for Frodo worked really well. C．Frodo didn’t like the elevator built by Thompson at all. D．Frodo was asleep when he took the elevator. 20．What is the main idea of the passage? ________ A．Thompson builds an elevator for his cat. B．Thompson owns a cat that has thousands of fans. C．A cat with a special elevator lives a happy life. D．A pet lover has won the hearts of many people. C Thomas was sent to spend the summer holidays with his father, Christian, in a small island in the south of France. Christian is an ornithologist (鸟类学家) and works for a project to help a group of endangered geese fly from Norway to France in a light aircraft (飞行器). Thomas decided to join his father to help him with the task. To guide the geese to France, Thomas had to use a skill called imprinting. This is about letting the geese live with humans from a young age, so they learn to recognize them as their leaders. Thomas spent a lot of time with the geese, talking to them, and even sleeping in the same room as them. This helped the geese build close connection with him and see him as their leader. Once the geese were comfortable with Thomas, they were ready to make their first flight with their leader—Thomas. He carefully put the geese into the plane. As they took off, the geese became uneasy and started to flap their wings, which could make the aircraft unstable. To solve this problem, Thomas used his knowledge of birds to create a peaceful environment for the geese. As they flew across the ocean, the team met unexpected weather conditions, including strong winds and turbulence (湍流). Thomas remained calm, using his knowledge of birds to guess their reactions (反应) in advance and ensured the geese remain calm and safe. Finally, they successfully arrived in France, where Thomas released the geese into the wild. 21．What does Thomas decide to do with his father? A．To spend summer holidays with his father. B．To help all geese in Norway fly to France. C．To fly some endangered geese to France. D．To complete a flying task on his own. 22．Thomas built close connection with the geese by doing the following EXCEPT ________. A．staying with the geese B．talking to the geese C．recognizing the geese D．sleeping with the geese 23．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．The geese will continue to live with Thomas in France. B．The geese are free after the successful flight. C．Thomas will fly back to Norway with the geese again. D．The endangered geese are totally out of danger. 24．Which of the following is in the right order? ①Thomas created a peaceful flying environment. ②The geese built close connection with Thomas. ③The team me t terrible weather conditions. ④The geese lived with humans from a young age. ⑤The geese were released into the wild. ⑥Thomas put the geese into the plane. A．④①②⑤③⑥ B．④②⑥①③⑤ C．②①④③⑤⑥ D．②⑤①③④⑥ 25．What is the best title of the article? A．An Ornithologist B．A Successful Flight C．Endangered Geese D．A Light Aircraft 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen? 26 Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass. Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. 27 They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. 28 Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds. 29 The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground. 30 Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy. A．The answer is glass. B．People are trying to solve the problem. C．These birds have no idea what glass is. D．As a result, they fly right into the glass. E．In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass. F．People don’t know how to deal with the problem. G．This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights. 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个深圳的公园，请为以下五位同学选出适合他们周末活动的公园。 A．One Base Park One Base is a community sports park near the Upper Hills shopping mall in Futian District. The park provides people with sports venues for running, skateboarding, BMX biking, hip-hop dancing, street basketball. B．Zhangbei Country Park Zhangbei Country Park is like a natural oxygen bar benefiting tourists. Popular spots in the park include a winding wooden road where visitors can view Longgang from different directions. C．Shangbu Park Belt Xingkong（星空园）on the Shangbu Park Belt has space-themed facilities（设施）for children, such as a rocket-shaped slide, a UFO-shaped slide and a roller skating area.Shanbu Park Belt also has running tracks and are perfect leisure spots for people in all ages. D．Shatoujiao Park Shatoujiao Park is on the foot of Wutong Mountain and hikers can climb the mountain. A long wooden road in the park offers a good way for visitors to enjoy the beautiful view of sea. E.Kuichong Ecological Park Kuichong Ecological Park is a riverside park with facilities for children and fitness areas for adults. It is far away from the city centre. F.Honghu Park Lotus flowers have now entered their blooming season at Honghu Park in Luohu District recently.Its flowering period is expected to continue until mid-July. 31． Lisa would like to enjoy the Lotus flowers with her family. 32． Daniel likes to enjoy the beauty of the sea while hiking. 33． Henry is in a primary school and he shows great interest in space. 34． Alice is a photographer and she wants to get a bird’s-eye view of Longgang. 35． Justin is crazy about sports and he wants to have a street basketball game with his friends. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s 36 (long) hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long it is. It is 516 meters—over 37 (fifth) football fields long. Workers started to build the bridge 38 May, 2018. It cost $2.8 million and 39 (take) over two years to complete. The bridge runs between two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters of the ground. Far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there’s 40 eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery and watch birds there. Now, the city is hoping that the bridge 41 (bring) lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most 42 (excite) 516 meters of your life.” They believe that many tourists will come 43 (enjoy) the fantastic experience of walking across. Some people checked out the bridge 44 (careful) before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said, “I was a little afraid, 45 it was worth(值得) it. There’s no other bridge like this one in the world.” 四、书面表达（15分） 46．假如你们班正在举行英语读书节活动，你准备向同学们介绍百科全书。请你根据以下内容提示，完成你的发言稿。 内容提示： 1. 百科全书是记录人类一切知识的工具书。 2. 东方国家和西方国家都有自己的百科全书。 3. 人们可以在网络上查阅有关百科全书的信息。 4. 补充1-2点你对百科全书的看法。 要求：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；可适当发挥。 【点拨】 1.人称：第一人称    2.时态：一般现在时 谋篇布局 1. record记录        2. reference book 工具书 3. look up the information 查找信息    4. at once 马上 好词 1. Encyclopaedia is a reference book to record all kinds of knowledge of human beings. 百科全书是一本用来记录属于人类的所有类型知识的工具书。 2. I believe you will be interested in the encyclopaedia if you have a look at it. 我相信假如你看一看百科全书的话，你将会对它感兴趣。 好句 牛刀小试 Dear classmates, I am going to introduce the encyclopaedia to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C B D A B B C A D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A D C D B B C D B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C B B B A C D G B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 F D C B A 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是选自《百科全书》的两篇短文。一是关于达芬奇，另一个是关于恐龙。 1．句意：达芬奇是意大利画家、发明家、音乐家、工程师和科学家。 Indian印度的；Italy意大利；Italian意大利的；English英国的。根据“an … painter”可知，此处应用形容词作定语，结合常识可知，达芬奇是意大利的。故选C。 2．句意：当他还是个小男孩的时候，他就表现出了很高的智力和艺术才能。 told告诉；appeared出现；showed展现；won赢得。根据“great intelligence”可知，此处应指展现出很高的智力。故选C。 3．句意：随着年龄的增长，他学会了做许多不同的事情。 When当……时候；As随着；Before在……之前；Until直到。根据“he … to do many different things”可知，此处应指随着年龄的增长。故选B。 4．句意：随着年龄的增长，他学会了做许多不同的事情。 had有；wanted想要；preferred更喜欢；learnt学习。根据“His paintings are very famous. He also had many … .”可知，此处应指学会了做许多不同的事情。故选D。 5．句意：他也有许多发明。 inventions发明；paintings图画；notebooks笔记本；drawings图纸。根据“his notebooks include some interesting … of flying machines”可知，此处应指有许多发明。故选A。 6．句意：例如，他的笔记本上有一些有趣的飞行器图。 paintings图画；drawings图纸；photos照片；ideas想法。根据“his notebooks include some interesting … of flying machines”可知，笔记本上应是画的关于飞行机器的图纸。故选B。 7．句意：另一篇文章是关于恐龙的。 Other其他的；The other两者中的另一个；Another另一个；The others其他人。根据“Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia.”与“One is about Leonardo da Vinci.”可知，此处应指两者中的另一个，one…the other…“一个……另一个……”。故选B。 8．句意：恐龙比人类早6000多万年生活在地球上。 after在……之后；since自从；before在……之前；ago之前。根据“Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years … human beings.”结合常识可知，恐龙是生活在人类之前。故选C。 9．句意：这里有许多不同种类的恐龙。 kinds种类；sizes尺寸；hobbies爱好；habits习惯。根据“Small ones, huge ones”可知，此处应指有许多不同的种类。故选A。 10．句意：小恐龙，大恐龙，许多恐龙吃植物，而一些恐龙喜欢吃肉。 and并且；so所以；for因为；while然而。根据“many dinosaurs ate plants, … some dinosaurs liked to eat meat”可知，两者之间为转折，因此应用while。故选D。 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了为了让更多人了解和保护濒危动物，15岁的Jackson Mann设计了一款卡片游戏。在游戏中，人们可以一边享受游戏的乐趣，一边了解濒危动物。 11．主旨大意题。根据“In the game, players need to collect endangered species and match (匹配) them with their right habitats (栖息地)…And the player with the most points wins the game.”可知，这一段讲述的是游戏规则。故选A。 12．推理判断题。根据“In the game, players need to collect endangered species and match (匹配) them with their right habitats (栖息地). The more endangered the species are, the more points (得分) players can get.”可知，玩家需要收集濒危物种，并将其与正确的栖息地相匹配，物种越濒危，玩家可以获得的分数就越多，因此对动物了解很多的Gina能得高分。故选D。 13．推理判断题。根据“Jackson Mann is 15 years old.”以及“Jackson had the idea for the game on a family trip to Central America three years ago.”可知，Jackson是12岁想到这个主意的。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“He hopes that people can do something for endangered (濒危的) species after playing the game.”可知，制作纸牌游戏是为了帮助濒危物种。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“Now, you can learn about them and help them by playing a card game.People can do something for endangered species after playing the game.”可知，人们可以在玩游戏后为濒危物种做点什么。故选B。 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Liam Thompson为老朋友Frodo建造电梯的故事。 16．词句猜测题。根据“...would allow Frodo to go up and down the stairs easily.”可知，使用电梯可以轻松上下楼。故选B。 17．推理判断题。根据“getting to this favorite sleeping place by the pool means hobbling (跛行) down a lot of stairs every day.”可知，第一段是为了告诉我们，对于这只老猫而言，每天要上上下下爬楼梯非常困难。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“He spent four days building an elevator”可知，他花费了四天时间建造电梯。故选D。 19．推理判断题。根据“Frodo seemed very relaxed in the elevator as it went to the bottom of the stairs”可知，老猫在电梯中很放松，并且能顺利走出电梯穿过泳池，据此推测，电梯运行很好。故选B。 20．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述爱猫发明家Liam Thompson因自己的老猫上下楼梯不方便，于是为它建造了一个电梯的故事。故选A。 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了托马斯在暑假期间决定和父亲一起帮助一群濒临灭绝的鹅飞往法国的故事，最后他们成功到达了法国，并在那里把鹅放归野外。 21．细节理解题。根据“Christian is an ornithologist (鸟类学家) and works for a project to help a group of endangered geese fly from Norway to France in a light aircraft (飞行器). Thomas decided to join his father to help him with the task.”可知，Thomas决定帮助他的父亲将一些濒危的鹅飞到法国。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Thomas spent a lot of time with the geese, talking to them, and even sleeping in the same room as them. ”可知，Thomas通过与鹅待在一起、与鹅说话、与鹅同睡来建立联系。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Finally, they successfully arrived in France, where Thomas released the geese into the wild.”可知，鹅在成功飞行后被释放到野外。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段可知④The geese lived with humans from a young age.应排在第一位。根据第三段可知，托马斯在鹅身上花费了很多心思，并与它们建立了密切的联系， ②The geese built close connection with Thomas.应排在第二位，排除ACD，故选B。 25．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Thomas和他的父亲成功完成了一次飞行任务，将濒危的鹅从挪威带到法国，B选项“一次成功的飞行”符合本文标题，故选B。 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．G 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了城市中带有玻璃墙的建筑内晚上的灯光给迁徙的鸟儿造成了困扰，使得它们误撞上玻璃从而导致死亡。 26．根据“Why does this happen? ”可知，空处应是解释背后的原因，结合“windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.”可知，与玻璃有关，A项“答案是玻璃”符合语境。故选A。 27．根据“ Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands.”可知，大多数时候，它们生活在野外，比如森林和湿地，所以对于玻璃没有概念，C项“这些鸟根本不知道玻璃是什么。”符合语境。故选C。 28．根据“ The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.”可知，鸟儿不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃，所以就撞上了，D项“结果，它们直接撞到了玻璃上。”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据“Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse（迷惑）the birds.”可知，这里是说夜晚亮着灯的高楼大厦会迷惑鸟类这一问题，G项“这是一个大问题，尤其是在雾天和雨夜。”符合语境。故选G。 30．根据“Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.”可知，本段是讲对于这一问题人们采取的解决办法，B项“人们正在努力解决这个问题。”符合语境。故选B。 31．F 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇关于深圳的六个公园的材料，主要介绍了六个公园的特点。 31．根据“Lisa would like to enjoy the Lotus flowers with her family.”可知，Lisa想去欣赏荷花。F项“近日, 罗湖区洪湖公园的荷花已进入花期。花期预计将持续到7月中旬。”符合语境。故选F。 32．根据“Daniel likes to enjoy the beauty of the sea while hiking.”可知，Daniel喜欢徒步欣赏大海。D项“沙头角公园位于梧桐山脚下, 徒步旅行者可以在此登山。公园里一条长长的木路为游客提供了一个欣赏美丽海景的好方法。”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据“Henry is in a primary school and he shows great interest in space.”可知，Henry是对太空感兴趣。C项“上步公园带的星空为孩子们提供了太空主题的设施, 比如火箭形状的滑梯，UFO形状的滑梯和轮滑区。山步公园带还有跑道, 是各个年龄段的人的完美休闲场所。”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据“Alice is a photographer and she wants to get a bird’s－eye view of Longgang.”可知，Alice是一名摄影师, 她想鸟瞰龙岗。B项“张北郊野公园就像一个天然的氧吧, 让游客受益匪浅。公园里的热门景点包括一条蜿蜒的木路, 游客可以从不同的方向欣赏龙岗。”符合语境。故选B。 35．根据“Justin is crazy about sports and he wants to have a street basketball game with his fiends.”可知，Justin想和朋友玩街头篮球。A项“壹基地是福田区上山购物中心附近的社区体育公园。公园为人们提供了跑步、滑板、自行车小轮车、街舞、街头篮球等运动场地。”符合语境。故选A。 36．the longest 37．five 38．in 39．took 40．an 41．will bring 42．exciting 43．to enjoy 44．carefully 45．but 【导语】本文主要讲了一座新建成的大桥及与这座大桥相关的内容。 36．句意：它是世界上最长的人行吊桥。最长的要用最高级“the longest”，故填the longest。 37．句意：它有516米——超过5个足球场长。5个足球场要用基数词，fifth的基数词是five。故填five。 38．句意：工人们在2018年5月开始建桥。在表示年，月的时间前要用介词in。故填in。 39．句意：它花费了280万美元历时两年多完成。根据“Workers started to build the bridge...May, 2018. ”可知，本句为过去时态，故要用take的过去式took，故填took。 40．句意：沿着这条河，有一个八千米长的木制人行道。根据“...eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway”可知，空格处要填不定冠词，又因为“eight-kilometer”以元音音素开头，故填an。 41．句意：现在，城市正希望这座桥能带来大量的游客到这个地方。根据“the city is hoping...”可知空格处要用将来时，故填will bring。 42．句意：这座桥的网站将过桥的路描述为“你生命中最令人激动的516米。”令人激动的单词是“exciting”，故填“exciting”。 43．句意：他们相信许多游客将来这享受穿过桥的奇妙经历。动词不定式表目的，所以空格处要填to enjoy。故填to enjoy。 44．句意：一些人在开放前仔细地检验了桥。空格处修饰“checked out ”要用careful的副词形式，故填carefully。 45．句意：他说：“我有点害怕，但是它是值得的。”根据“I was a little afraid... it was worth(值得) it.”可知，空格前后为转折关系，要用but表转折，故填but。 46．例文 Dear classmates, I am going to introduce the encyclopaedia to you. Encyclopaedia is a reference book to record all kinds of knowledge of human beings. Both western countries and eastern countries have their own encyclopaedias. People can look up the information about encyclopaedia on the Internet, and it is very convenient. I think encyclopaedia is very useful and helpful. People can know a lot of knowledge from it. If there is something I am not sure, I will look it up in the encyclopaedia at once. I believe you will be interested in the encyclopaedia if you have a look at it. That’s all. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意书写工整、逻辑通顺，并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。介绍百科全书； 第二步，阐述自己对百科全书的看法； 第三步，书写结语。表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①all kinds of 各种各样的 ②both…and…两者都 ③look up查找 ④at once立刻 ⑤be interested in感兴趣 [高分句型] ①I think encyclopaedia is very useful and helpful.（省略that的宾语从句） ②If there is something I am not sure, I will look it up in the encyclopaedia at once.（if引导的条件状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$