Unit 3 My School SectionA Grammar Focus（3a～3d)课件-2024-2025学年七年级上册人教版英语

Unit 3 My School 第3课时 Grammar Focus（3a-3d) Show Time Warm-up Leading in How many buildings are there in our school? There are ...buildings in our school. Where is the science building? It is across from the dinning hall. Where are the classrooms? They are in the classroom building. Is there a gym in our school? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. Are there any tall trees in our school? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. Grammar Focus Where is the library? Where are the bookcases? It is behind the classroom building. They are next to the window. Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Are there any lockers? Yes,there is./No, there isn’t. Yes,there are./No, there aren’t. Read the sentences.Underline the verbs in there be structure and circle the prepositions of positions. 3a There is a shop between the teachers’ building and the science building. There are some trees in front of the sports field. Grammar Focus （1）肯定句:There be+主语+地点状语。 1. there be句型的基本结构 There is+单数名词+地点状语。 There are+复数名词+地点状语。 （2）一般疑问句:Be there+主语+地点状语? 答语:Yes, there be./No, there be+not. Grammar Focus （3）否定句:There be+not+主语＋地点状语。 （4）特殊疑问句 a. How many+复数名词+are there+...? There is only one apple tree in the yard. →How many apple trees are there in the yard? 院子里只有一棵苹果树。 院子里有多少棵苹果树？ Grammar Focus There are ten books in the the locker. 储物柜里有十本书。 →How many books are there in the locker? 储物柜里有多少本书？ b.对there be结构中的主语提问时,常省略there。 There is only one apple tree in the yard. 院子里只有一棵苹果树。 →What’s in the yard? 院子里有什么？ Grammar Focus （1）常见方位介词 2.方位介词 in 在……中,在……里 on 在……上 under 在……下 behind 在……后面 next to 紧邻；在……近旁 in front of 在……前面 at the back of 在……后面/后部 across from 在……对面 on the left of 在……左边 on the right of 在……右边 in the middle of 在……中间/中部 between...and 在……和……之间 Grammar Focus （2）对这些表示位置的介词短语提问，要用疑问副词where The computer room is next to the art hall. 计算机房在美术馆的旁边。 →Where is the computer room? 计算机房在哪里？ Grammar Focus Complete the sentences below. 1. A:Where ______ the lockers? B: _________ next to the reading corner. 2. There ______ a nice library behind the classroom building. 3. A: ______ there a gym in this school? B:Yes,there ______ . _______ across from the dining hall. are They are is Is is It’s Grammar Focus 3b 4.A: ______ there any flowers in front of the classroom building? B: No,there ________ .But there ______ some trees. 5.A: Where _____ the school hall? B: ______ between the classroom building and the science building. 6.There _______ some pictures of famous people on the wall. are aren’t is are It’s are Grammar Focus Reading Circle the correct prepositions to complete the description of the classroom in the photo. 3c This is a classroom in the UK.There are many things in the room.There’s a screen in front of /on the wall.A whiteboard is next to /between the screen.There are some bookcases across from /under them.The teacher’s desk is in the corner, behind /in front of a window.Students sit between /on chairs at long tables,but today there aren’t any students. Reading Read the passage again and try to retell it. Reading Talk about how your classroom is different from the classroom in 3c. In our classroom,there are some plants next to the teacher’s desk. And there’s a blackboard in our classroom. Reading 3d Language points （1）on the wall与in the wall on the wall 指在墙的表面上，可以用来指墙上的装饰、墙上的物体等 in the wall 指在墙的里面，可以用来指墙内的洞、门窗等 There is a picture on the wall. There is a window in the wall. 墙上有张画。 墙上有个窗户。 Reading （2）at table与at the table/at tables at table 在吃饭 at the table/at tables 在桌子旁边 The Greens are at the table. The students are reading at the table. 格林一家在吃饭。 学生们坐在桌旁看书。 Language points Reading I.单项填空 ( ) 1.There ________ many modern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 2.Look! There ________ some information about traffic safety in this book. A. is B. are C. was D. were B A Exercise ( ) 3.There _____ some milk and several apples in the fridge. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 4. How many boys _____there in Class Two? A. be B. is C. are D. am ( ) 5.___ any flowers on both sides of the street? A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have A C B Exercise II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1.有许多像大数据一样无形的“桥”连接着贵州与世界。 __________many invisible bridges like Big Data connecting Guizhou and the world. 2.桌子上有一支钢笔和一些书。 ______________and some books on the desk. 3.你们的学校里有多少间办公室？ How many offices __________ in your school? Exercise There are There is a pen are there 4.他们有干净整洁的桌椅。 They _______ clean and tidy desks and chairs. 5.你姐姐有一台新电脑吗？ _______ your sister _______have a new computer? 6.我们的学校对面有一个公园。 There is a park ___________ our school. 7. 教学楼紧挨着教师楼。 The classroom building is _________________________. 8. 一些书架在我们教室的后面。 Some bookcases are ______________ our classroom. have Does have across from next to the teachers’ building at the back of Exercise III.按要求完成句子 1. There are some buses on the street.(改为否定句) There ______ ____ buses on the street. 2.A big mountain is behind my house.（改为同义句) ______ ____ a big mountain behind my house. 3.There is a pen on the desk.(对画线部分提问） ______ on the desk? aren’t any There is What’s Exercise 4. There are some trees in this picture.(改为一般疑问句） ____ ______ any trees in this picture? 5. The park is across from a farm. (对画线部分提问） ________ the park? Are there Where’s Exercise Homework 2. Remember the rules of “There be”, and how to use prepositions to describe the places. 1. Try to remember the new words and useful sentence structures. 3.Write a short passage about your classroom. $$