精品解析：江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题（B卷）

丰城九中初二年级英语开学考试 B卷 考试时间：2024 年 9 月 1 日 （考试时间：120 分钟，满分：120 分） 一、听力测试（20 分） A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Helen do last month? A. She visited Ganzhou. B. She went to the beach. C. She went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall. 2. How often does the woman go to the movies? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 3. How many hours does the man sleep every night? A. Less than seven. B. At least eight. C. At most eight. 4. What does Cindy like? A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Soup. 5. What does Mike mean? A. His pen pal is quieter than others. B. His pen pal is more serious than others. C. His pen pal is more outgoing than others. B) 请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does Alan think of his trip to Hong Kong? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Great. 7. Who did Alan go to Hong Kong with? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His best friend. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where are the speakers going for lunch? A. To Wang’s Fast Food. B. To Jason’s Fast Food. C. To Zhang’s Fast Food. 9. What can we know about Zhang’s and Wang’s Fast Food? A. Zhang’s Fast Food is cheaper than Wang’s. B. Wang’s service is better than that of Zhang’s. C. Wang’s Fast Food is closer to the speakers’ school. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What does Sam’s sister do? A. A teacher. B. An actress. C. A singer. 1l. How did Sam and his parents go to Wuxi? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. Sarah comes from Wuxi. B. Sarah teaches in a primary school. C. Sarah stayed at home and read books during the vacation. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What does the woman do? A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. A student. 14. How does the man like the theaters in Jingdezhen City? A. Terrible. B. Expensive. C. Pretty good. 15. What do we know from the conversation? A. Happy Family is the cheapest. B. Happy Family has friendly service. C. Happy Family has comfortable seats. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. At 8:00 p.m., Emma has to ________ in Green Music Club. 17. At 9:00 p.m., Emma has to learn to ________. 18. At 11:00 p.m., Emma needs to play games with her ________. 19. At ________ o’clock in the afternoon, Emma has to practice playing basketball. 20. At five o’clock in the afternoon, Emma has to study for her ________. 二、单项填空（8 分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing hard. —It ________ that it will be rainy. A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. tastes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——乌云密布，风刮得很大。——好像要下雨了。 考查动词辨析。feels 感觉；sounds听起来；seems 好像；tastes尝起来；根据“There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing hard.”可知，乌云密布和刮风都是下雨的迹象，此处指“好像要下雨了”。故选C。 2. —That’s a nice model plane. —Yes, it is. My aunt ________ it for me last birthday. A. buy B. will buy C. is buying D. bought 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是一架漂亮的飞机模型。——是的，它是。我姑姑去年生日给我买的。 考查句子时态。根据句中时间状语“last birthday”提示，句子应用一般过去时，所以动词使用过去式。故选D。 3. You may feel ________ when you always do the same thing. But if you know you are working for others, you may feel happy. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. interested 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你总是做同样的事情时，你可能会感到无聊。但如果你知道你在为别人工作，你可能会感到高兴。 考查形容词辨析。excited 激动的；bored 无聊的；worried焦虑的；interested感兴趣的；根据“ when you always do the same thing”可知此处指“做同样的事情可能会感到无聊”。故选B。 4. —Why do you look unhappy, Maria? —I did badly in math again ________ I always work hard at it. A. because B. if C. although D. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你为什么看起来不高兴？——尽管我一直很努力，但我数学又考得很差。 考查连词。because因为；if如果，是否；although尽管，虽然；until直到。根据“I did badly in math again”和“I always work hard at it”可知前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 5. A lot of fruit and vegetables can help you keep in good ________. A. health B. luck C. meat D. sunshine 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大量的水果和蔬菜可以帮助你保持健康。 考查名词辨析。health健康；luck幸运，好运；meat肉；sunshine阳光。根据“A lot of fruit and vegetables”可知，大量的水果和蔬菜可以帮人保持健康。故选A。 6. —Mr. Wang is always kind to his students. —Yes. And he ________ cares about them like their parents. A. quickly B. hardly C. quietly D. truly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王先生对他的学生总是很好。——是的。并且他真地像他们的父母一样关心他们。 考查副词辨析。quickly快地；hardly几乎不；quietly 安静地；truly真正地。根据“Mr. Wang is always kind to his students.”可知此处指“王先生真正地关心他的学生”。故选D。 7. It usually ________ much in Nanchang in early summer. Look! It is raining hard now. A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. will rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在初夏的南昌通常下很多雨。看！现在雨正下得很大。 考查一般现在时。句中“usually”是一般现在时的标志词；主语是it，第三人称单数，指天气，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 8. —Who is ________ at math, Sam or Tom? —Sam. He always gets the first in math tests. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁更擅长数学，萨姆还是汤姆？——萨姆。他数学考试总是得第一名。 考查形容词的比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，比较级；bad差的，形容词原级；worse更差的，比较级。根据“Sam or Tom”可知，此处为两人作比较，故空格处应用比较级，排除选项A和C。根据“He always gets the first in math tests”可知，在问谁更擅长数学，be better at“更擅长”。故选B。 三、完形填空（26 分） A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Lily Miller was a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially (尤其) during the ____9____. But this summer vacation, her parents ____10____ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ____11____ in a village. Lily was ____12____ unhappy that she got out of the bus and ran upstairs (跑上楼) to her bedroom. She ____13____ all the day in her room. She really ____14____ the countryside. It was too ____15____ for her. There were very few things Lily ____16____ doing. She waited in her room for ____17____ to come to find her but no one came. When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry. Lily thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate ____18____ with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. Next they opened a ____19____ . Lily’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that gift very much. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies (蝴蝶) ____20____ enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景). She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Lily was sad (悲伤的) because she had to ____21____. She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ____22____ herself. The country wasn’t as boring as it seemed. Because of her parents, Lily tried something ____23____ and had a great holiday. 9. A. weekdays B. weekends C. vacations D. festivals 10. A. forgot B. decided C. helped D. waited 11. A. zoo B. farm C. park D. store 12. A. so B. very C. too D. quite 13. A. reached B. used C. played D. spent 14. A. loved B. disliked C. missed D. studied 15. A. exciting B. interesting C. relaxing D. boring 16. A. felt like B. brought out C. looked like D. cared about 17. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. anything 18. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dumplings 19. A. door B. window C. gift D. book 20. A. and B. but C. for D. so 21. A. win B. stay C. break D. leave 22. A. taught B. saved C. asked D. enjoyed 23. A. important B. different C. hard D. similar 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉和家人在农场度过假期的经历。 【9题详解】 句意：她喜欢住在城市里，尤其是在假期里。 weekdays工作日；weekends周末；vacations假期；festivals节日。根据“But this summer vacation”可知，假期她喜欢住城里。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：但是这个暑假，她的父母决定去她祖父母的农场。 forgot忘记；decided决定；helped帮助；waited等待。根据“She loves living in the city, especially (尤其) during the ...”和“But this summer vacation…to go to her grandparents’ farm”可知，之前都在城市里度过假期，不过这次，父母决定带她去农场。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：坐了两个小时的公共汽车后，他们到了家里在村庄里的农场。 zoo动物园；farm农场；park公园；store商店。根据“go to her grandparents’ farm”可知，到达了农场。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：莉莉很不高兴，她下了车，跑到楼上她的卧室。 so如此；very非常；too太；quite十分。根据“…unhappy that…”可知，此处是so…that…引导的结果状语从句。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她整天都待在房间里。 reached到达；used使用；played玩耍；spent花费（时间），度过。根据“ She ... all the day in her room. ”可知，莉莉整天都待在房间里。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：她真的不喜欢乡下。 loved热爱；disliked不喜欢；missed错过；studied学习。根据“Lily was ... unhappy that she got out of the bus and ran upstairs (跑上楼) to her bedroom. She ... all the day in her room.”可知，她来到农场以后不开心，整天待在房间里，说明她不喜欢乡下。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：这对她来说太无聊了。 exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的；boring无聊的。根据“She really ... the countryside.”和下文“The country wasn’t as boring as it seemed.”可知，她不喜欢乡下，因为对她来说太无聊了。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：莉莉想做的事情很少。 felt like想要；brought out使显现；looked like看起来像；cared about关心。根据“It was too ... for her. There were very few things…”可知，她感到很无聊，因为几乎没有想要做的事情。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她在自己的房间里等着有人来找她，但没有人来。 someone某人；anyone任何人；something某事；anything任何事。根据“to come to find her but no one came”可知，该句为肯定句，表示“等待有人来找她”，someone符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：她下了楼和家人一起吃了晚饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；dumplings饺子。根据“When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry.”可知，天黑的时候，她饿了，所以下楼吃晚餐。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：接着他们打开了一份礼物。 door门；window窗户；present礼物；book书。根据“She liked that gift very much.”可知，是打开了一份礼物。故选C。 20题详解】 句意：她爬上山顶与蝴蝶嬉戏，并且欣赏了美丽的风景。 and和，并且；but但是；for为了；so所以。根据“play with butterflies…enjoyed the beautiful scenery”可知，空格前后是并列关系，表示“与蝴蝶玩耍并且欣赏了美景”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：一周后，莉莉很伤心，因为她不得不离开。 win赢得；stay停留；break打破；leave离开。根据“She said goodbye to her grandparents.”可知，在她离开时，她感到很伤心。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，她在日记中写下了她玩得有多开心。 taught教；saved拯救；asked询问；enjoyed喜欢，享受。根据“She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies (蝴蝶) ... enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景).”和“herself”可知，她在农场玩得很开心，所以她在日记中记录下了她自己开心时刻，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：因为她的父母，莉莉尝试了一些不同的东西，并且度过了一个愉快的假期。 important重要的；different不同的；hard困难的；similar相似的。根据“She loves living in the city, especially (尤其) during the...”和“But this summer vacation, her parents ... to go to her grandparents’ farm.”可知，莉莉喜欢在城市里度过假期，但是这次她的父母带她到农场度过了假期，所以她尝试了不同的事物。故选B。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 front danger friend hardly if more real say something weather vacation When I was young, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers（陌生人）. They told me I would be in ____24____ if I do that. But how could we make new ____25____ if we were like that? And then, how can we break the ice? Don’t just look at your shoes. Go up and say “Hi” to the person in ____26____ of you. It will be easier to break the ice ____27____ you know more about different cultures（文化）. British: Beautiful, isn’t it? The ____28____ in Britain changes（变化）often. So, people often talk about it. Remember ____29____ “yes” when others say this to you. It’s just a start of a friendly talk, not a ____30____ question. French: Where did you go on ____31____? To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask something about his or her last vacation. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday. French employees（雇员）get ____32____ than six weeks of holidays every year. American: So, where are you from? The US is so big and people ____33____ stay in one place for long. You can try to find ____34____ about the place where they are from to talk about. For example, you could say. “Oh, I have a friend studying in your city. ” 【答案】24. danger 25. friends 26. front 27. if 28. weather 29. to say 30. real 31. vacation 32. more 33. hardly 34. something 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如果我们了解更多的不同国家的文化，我们更容易打破与陌生人谈话的僵局。这里介绍了不同国家和陌生人说话应讨论的话题。 【24题详解】 句意：他们告诉我如果我那样做会有危险。根据“When I was young, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers（陌生人）”可知，当我小的时候，我的父母总是告诉我不要和陌生人说话，故可推测出那样做会有危险，根据“be in”可知be in danger“处于危险之中”结合备选词danger“危险”。故填danger。 【25题详解】 句意：但如果我们像那样，我们怎么能交到新朋友呢？根据“But how could we make new”和“if we were like that”可知，如果不和陌生人讲话，我们怎么才能交到新朋友呢？“交朋友”make friends，结合备选词friend“朋友”符合语境，故此处应用其复数形式。故填friends。 【26题详解】 句意：走上去对你前面的人说“嗨”。根据“Go up and say ‘Hi’ ” to the person in”和“of you”可知，是走上去和前面的人说“嗨”，结合备选词汇front可知，in front of...“在……前面”。故填front。 【27题详解】 句意：如果你对不同的文化了解得更多一些，打破僵局就容易多了。根据“It will be easier to break the ice”和“you know more about different cultures（文化）”可知，这两个句子为结果和条件的关系，引导条件状语从句应用if，结合备选词if“如果”符合语境。故填if。 【28题详解】 句意：英国的天气经常变化。根据“The”可知，空格处应用一个名词，根据“changes（变化）often”并结合备选词weather“天气”可知，是天气经常变换，符合语境。“天气”为不可数名词，故用原形。故填weather。 【29题详解】 句意：当别人这样对你说的时候，记得说“是”。根据题意和“remember”可知，空格处要用动词不定式表示“记得要做某事”。由“It’s just a start of a friendly talk”可知，这只是友好交谈的开始，故可推测出此时要记住说“是”，结合备选词say“说”，符合语境，故此处应to say。故填to say。 【30题详解】 句意：这只是友好交谈的开始，并不是真正的问题。根据“a”和“question”可知，此处要用一个形容词。根据“It’s just a start of a friendly talk, not...”可知，这只是友好交谈的开始，并不是真正的问题，结合备选词汇real“真正的”符合语境。故填real。 【31题详解】 句意：你去哪里度假的？根据“To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask something about his or her last vacation”可知，和法国人交谈，最安全的方法是问他或她最近的假期，结合备选词vacation“假期”可知，空格处为询问去的哪里度假，go on vacation“去度假”。故填vacation。 【32题详解】 句意：法国的雇员每年有超过六周的假期。结合句意并根据“get”和“than”可知，空格处应用形容词比较级，结合备选词可知此处应用more“更多的”。故填more。 【33题详解】 句意：美国太大了，人们很难在一个地方呆很长时间。根据“The US is so big”和“stay in one place for long”可知，美国很大，故可推测出人们难以长时间呆在一个地方，结合备选词hardly“几乎不”符合语境。故填hardly。 【34题详解】 句意：你可以试着找一些关于他们来自的地方的事情来谈论。根据“find”可知，空格处应用一个名词或代词，由“about the place where they are from to talk about. For example, you could say. “Oh, I have a friend studying in your city”并结合备选词汇可知，你可以试着找一些关于他们来自的地方的事情来谈论，something“某事”符合语境。故填something。 四、阅读理解（46 分） A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Please throw all toys in the bin(垃圾箱) in the front office or town hall in your place at community center 9:30AM-5:00PM ·Food & drinks ·Games & raffle(抽奖) Questions please email Ask@ghall.123.com 35. How long does the toy drive last? A. For 5 hours. B. For 7.5 hours. C. For 9.5 hours. D. For 24 hours. 36. How can people ask for more information? A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending a text message. D. By sending an email. 37. What do we know about “HOLIDAY TOY DRIVE”? A. People can play games and raffle. B. People need to buy food and drinks. C. People need to buy toys for the activity. D. People mustn't throw their toys in the front office. 【答案】35. B 36. D 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则广告信息，介绍了活动的时间，内容等信息。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9:30AM-5:00PM”（上午9：30—下午5：00）可知，持续7.5小时，故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Questions please email Ask@ghall.123.com”（如有问题，请发邮件）可知，可以发邮件获取更多的信息，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Games & raffle”（游戏与抽奖）可知，人们可以玩游戏和抽奖，故选A。 B Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls (洋娃娃). “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she went into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll with gray hair (头发灰白) and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared (出现) Joyce, her mother. When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third... A doll a year never arrived late. “Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amy’s mind until her father gave the answer one day. Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised (承诺) one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident (交通事故) before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes. Her mother’s story being recalled (回想起), Amy got an idea. It was Joyce’s birthday. Amy sent a package (包裹) to her with a card that read: Dear Joyce, I forgot to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has turned old, but I felt that you might still wish to have it. Love, Angel of Joy Joyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped (抱紧) the doll that she had waited for so many years, crying softly. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world. 38. What’s the theme (主题) of the story? A. Love. B. Hope. C. Toys. D. Friends. 39. Put the events in the correct time order. a. Joyce got a doll on her birthday. b. Joyce wanted to have a doll. c. Joyce bought the first doll for Amy. d. Joyce lost both her father and mother. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. a-c-d-b D. b-d-c-a 40. What does the grandma doll look like? A. Scary with gray hair. B. Beautiful with long hair. C. Lovely with a pair of glasses. D. Cute with white hair. 41. Who was “Angel of Joy”? A. Amy. B. Amy’s daughter. C. Amy’s mother. D. Amy’s father. 42. What can we know from the passage? A. All girls like dolls. B. Parents sometimes need care. C. No one can take the place of parents. D. Dolls are always the best birthday gift. 【答案】38. A 39. D 40. C 41. A 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个迟到的生日礼物。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“She clasped (抱紧) the doll that she had waited for so many years, crying softly. The doll, given by ‘Angel of Joy’, made her the happiest ‘child’ in the world.”和“Love, Angel of Joy”可知，文章主要讲述了艾米为自己母亲买了一个洋娃娃作为迟到的生日礼物，母亲很开心的故事，故文章的主题是爱。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised (承诺) one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident (交通事故) before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes.”可知，小乔伊斯梦想着拥有一个洋娃娃，但后来她的父母车祸去世了，故这份没有收到的礼物是最珍贵的。根据“When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday.”于是，在乔伊斯有女儿之后，她女儿的第一个洋娃娃是乔伊斯送给她的生日礼物。由“It was Joyce’s birthday”和“The gift inside has turned old, but I fell that you might still wish to have it”可知，在乔伊斯的女儿艾米知道母亲的故事后，她在乔伊斯生日那天，送给了她一个洋娃娃。故正确的语序是b-d-c-a。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“she saw a grandma doll with gray hair and a pair of glasses”和最后一段“Joyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll”可知，这个洋娃娃灰色头发、戴着一副眼镜，并且很可爱。故选C。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Amy sent a package (包裹) to her with a card that read”和“The doll, given by ‘Angel of Joy’”可知，这个洋娃娃是艾米送的，故艾米就是这个“快乐天使”。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The doll given by ‘Angel of Joy’, made her the happiest ‘child’ in the world.”并结合全文可知，艾米以“快乐天使”的名义送洋娃娃给妈妈乔伊斯，让乔伊斯感到很快乐，所以父母有时候需要他们的“快乐天使”，需要关爱。故选B。 C Today’s kids like staying indoors and watching TV, playing computer games, and doing their homework better than going outside to play. Playing outdoors is so important to kids. It not only helps them stay healthy but also helps them make friends. Here are some ideas for kids that they can follow. ①________ You can play games in your neighborhood or around the block(街区). Playing a game can make kids active (活跃的). It can help kids like the outdoor activities. ②________ Kids’ feet can take them further when they’re riding bikes, besides being an easy way of transportation (交通), bicycling makes a fun whole-family outdoor activity. Exploring (探索) quiet streets in the neighborhood can make kids happy. ③________ When you fly a kite, you often need to run like the wind, which makes this an excellent outdoor activity for kids. Simple kites are cheap to buy and easy to operate (操作). It is not dangerous. Are you still intimidated? If no, then walk to an outdoor field on a windy clay and watch other people’s kites fly in the air. ④________ It’s known as a super starter sport for kids. When kids play soccer with their friends or family, they may have fun and it can help them to be healthy. 43. How can people stay healthy and make friends? A. By watching TV. B. By playing computer games. C. By doing their homework. D. By playing outdoors. 44. Which of the following is TRUE about riding bikes? A. It is difficult to learn to ride a bike. B. It is not an easy way of transportation. C. It can be a whole-family outdoor activity. D. It can help kids like the indoor activities. 45. What does the underlined word “intimidated” probably mean? A. Afraid. B. Interested. C. Funny. D. Excited. 46. Match the title with each paragraph. a. Fly a Kite b. Ride a Bike c. Play Soccer d. Play a Game e. Work on a Farm A. ①-e, ②-b, ③-a, ④-d B. ①-d, ②-b, ③-a, ④-c C. ①-e, ②-b, ③-a, ④-c D. ①-c, ②-b, ③-a, ④-d 47. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Outdoor activities for kids. B. Importance of staying indoors. C. Ways to make more friends. D. How to keep in good health. 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述户外运动对孩子的好处，文中介绍适合孩子的几种户外活动，如做游戏、骑自行车、放风筝、踢球足球等。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Playing outdoors is so important to kids. It not only helps them stay healthy but also helps them make friends.”可知，人们通过在户外活动来保持健康、交朋友。故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据②中“bicycling makes a fun whole-family outdoor activity”可知，选项C“骑自行车可以是一个全家人的户外活动”表述正确。故选C。 【45题详解】 词义猜测题。根据③“It is not dangerous.”放风筝不危险；可知，此处指“还会害怕吗”。故选A。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据①中“You can play games…”；②中“…when they’re riding bikes…”；③中“When you fly a kite…”；④中“…When kids play soccer with their friends or family”可知，①-玩游戏；②-骑自行车；③-放风筝；④-踢足球。故选B。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述户外运动对孩子的好处，并介绍适合孩子的几种户外活动，选项A“儿童户外活动”符合文章大意。故选A。 D ① We spend most of our time with friends we like. Well, what kind of people are welcomed by others, then? There are people that naturally attract (吸引) you. By being with them just once, you start to like them. If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them, you should learn how to develop the traits (特点) that they have. ② Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. Well, you see, there is what you call mood linkage. If you are with a happy person, you are more probably to be happy, too. When people choose to spend time with a person, they are more likely to choose those who are cheerful. So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you. ③ Next, everybody needs someone to give encouragement (鼓励) to them, because sometimes in our lives we meet failure (失败), sadness, problems and other bad things. So if you always choose to cheer (振奋起来) others up with encouraging words or actions, they will be willing to (乐意) spend time with you. ④ Lastly, you are not a friend if you don’t give a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too. ⑤ It feels good if people want to be your friends because of your character (个性). So if you want to attract people, you should learn to develop these traits. 48. What can be an example of “mood linkage” according to the passage? A. You would like to help when someone is in need. B. You will be happy to see someone loses his games. C. You will be happy when you are with happy people. D. You will laugh loudly when you hear funny stories. 49. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. People who has a need of help. B. People who are willing to give a hand to others. C. People who are good at encouraging others. D. People who ate willing to spend time with you. 50. What trait can help one to attract others? A. Being helpful. B. Being careful. C. Being strict. D. Being beautiful. 51. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 52. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Ways to Live a Happy Life B. Notes for making friends C. Traits Needed to Attract People D. Words for Cheering Others Up 【答案】48. C 49. A 50. A 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些可以吸引他人的特质。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文“If you are with a happy person, you are more probably to be happy, too”可知，所谓的“mood linkage”是指与快乐的人在一起，你也会变得快乐。故选C。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“you are not a friend if you don’t give a hand to your friends when they need help”可知，划线单词“them”指的是上文提到的需要帮助的人。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文“You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too”可知，乐于助人的人更有吸引他人的特质。故选A。 51题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出如何拥有一些特质使自己变得有吸引力，第二、三、四段则在分点对这些特质进行描述，第五段对文章进行了一个总结，由此可推断，文章“总—分—总”结构，故选D。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一些可以吸引他人的特质。故选C。 National Day is coming. On this vacation, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice. ★Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. ___53___ All kinds of exercise are good for your health. ★Learn some basic life skills. You will live an independent (独立的) life one day. ___54___ Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them. ★Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan? If not, do it at once. ___55___ You will also make a lot of friends. ★ ___56___ Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. ___57___ As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful National Day! A. What would you like to do on vacation? B. Enjoy the time with your family members. C. And you will find it great to stay with them. D. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again. E. On the trip, you will know more about the world. F. You can spend more time hanging out with your best friends. G. So, you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills. 【答案】53. D 54. G 55. E 56. B 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要提供了一些在长假期间玩得开心的建议。 【53题详解】 根据“Take exercise.”可知，这个段落主要是建议要多锻炼，选项D“做锻炼是再次放松的最好方式。”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“Learn some basic life skills.”可知，这个段落主要是建议学一些基本的生活技能，选项G“所以，你应该学习一些必要和有用的基本生活技能。”符合语境。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“Go travelling.”可知，这个段落主要是建议去旅行，选项E“在旅行中，你会对世界有更多的了解。”符合语境。故选E。 【56题详解】 根据“Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.”可知，这个段落主要是建议多和家庭成员交流，选项B“享受你和家人在一起的时间。”符合语境。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. ”可知，作者建议要花一些时间和家人聊天，谈论梦想、爱好或者自己喜爱的事情，空处应是解释这样做的好处，选项C“你会发现和他们待在一起很棒。”符合语境。故选C。 五、补全对话（5 分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 (John is talking to Mary about his living habits. Mary=M, John=J) M: Hello! I’m the reporter（记者）of our school newspaper. ____58____ J: Of course. M: ____59____ How do you keep healthy? J: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. They can help me become strong. Drinking milk and water is very important, too. M: What do you think of junk food? ____60____ J: I don’t like it at all. I think it is bad for us. M: Do you like exercising? J: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class. M: ____61____ J: Every day. M: ____62____ Then how many hours do you usually sleep at night? J: About eight hours. I always have enough rest. M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much. A. You look very healthy. B. How often do you exercise? C. It’s important to relax. D. Sleep is also very important for us. E. May I ask you some questions? F. You know, many students like it today. G. When and where do you usually do sports. 【答案】58. E 59. A 60. F 61. B 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是约翰和玛丽的对话。他们主要谈论了约翰的生活习惯。 【58题详解】 根据“I’m the reporter（记者）of our school newspaper”和“Of course”可知，玛丽是校报的记者，故可推测出，接下来她想问约翰一些问题。选项E“我可以问你几个问题吗”符合语境。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“How do you keep healthy”可推测出，空格处在说约翰很健康。选项A“你看起来很健康”符合语境。故选A。 60题详解】 根据“I don’t like it at all. I think it is bad for us”可知，空格处在阐述对垃圾食品的态度和观点。选项F“你知道，现在很多学生都喜欢它”符合语境。故选F。 【61题详解】 根据“Every day”可知，在询问频率。选项B“你多久锻炼一次”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“Then how many hours do you usually sleep at night”可推测出，空格处提及了与睡眠相关的内容。选项D“睡眠对我们来说也很重要”符合语境。故选D。 六、书面表达（15 分） 63. 和以英语为母语的同龄人交朋友，并用英文交流是学习英语的好办法。为了提高英语水平，你常与英国笔友 Kate 互发电子邮件。请你按下面表格内容写一篇短文，介绍你的笔友 Kate。 写作要点 具体内容 1. Appearance (外貌) face, eyes, height, hair... 2. Personality trait (个性特点) friendly, outgoing ... 3. Hobby (爱好) play the piano 4. Her trip last weekend where, what, how ... 5. ... … 要求： 1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数 80—120，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I have a pen pal named Kate. She comes from the UK. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a pen pal named Kate. She comes from the UK. We are the same age. She has a round face and two big eyes. She is of medium height and has short curly hair. Kate is friendly and outgoing. She likes making friends with her classmates. She likes playing the piano and she is good at it. She often tells me about her school life. Yesterday I heard from her. She told me about her school trip to a farm last weekend. She said she rode a horse and fed some chickens. How wonderful! Kate is always helpful. Whenever I have problems in English, she would help me out. With her help, my English is getting better and better. I am thankful to her. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中Kate的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，重点介绍自己的笔友Kate； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“外貌、个性特点、爱好、上封邮件内容等”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语，表达对Kate的感谢之情。 [亮点词汇] ①come from 来自 ②be good at 擅长 ③hear from 收到某人来信 ④better and better 越来越好 [高分句型] ①Whenever I have problems in English, she would help me out.（状语从句） ②She said she rode a horse and fed some chickens.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 丰城九中初二年级英语开学考试 B卷 考试时间：2024 年 9 月 1 日 （考试时间：120 分钟，满分：120 分） 一、听力测试（20 分） A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Helen do last month? A. She visited Ganzhou. B. She went to the beach. C. She went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall. 2. How often does the woman go to the movies? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 3. How many hours does the man sleep every night? A. Less than seven. B. At least eight. C. At most eight. 4. What does Cindy like? A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Soup. 5. What does Mike mean? A. His pen pal is quieter than others. B. His pen pal is more serious than others. C. His pen pal is more outgoing than others. B) 请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does Alan think of his trip to Hong Kong? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Great. 7. Who did Alan go to Hong Kong with? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His best friend. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where are the speakers going for lunch? A. To Wang’s Fast Food. B. To Jason’s Fast Food. C. To Zhang’s Fast Food. 9 What can we know about Zhang’s and Wang’s Fast Food? A. Zhang’s Fast Food is cheaper than Wang’s. B. Wang’s service is better than that of Zhang’s. C. Wang’s Fast Food is closer to the speakers’ school. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What does Sam’s sister do? A. A teacher. B. An actress. C. A singer. 1l. How did Sam and his parents go to Wuxi? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. Sarah comes from Wuxi. B. Sarah teaches in a primary school. C. Sarah stayed at home and read books during the vacation. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What does the woman do? A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. A student. 14. How does the man like the theaters in Jingdezhen City? A. Terrible. B. Expensive. C. Pretty good. 15. What do we know from the conversation? A. Happy Family is the cheapest. B. Happy Family has friendly service. C. Happy Family has comfortable seats. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. At 8:00 p.m., Emma has to ________ in Green Music Club. 17. At 9:00 p.m., Emma has to learn to ________. 18. At 11:00 p.m., Emma needs to play games with her ________. 19. At ________ o’clock in the afternoon, Emma has to practice playing basketball. 20. At five o’clock in the afternoon, Emma has to study for her ________. 二、单项填空（8 分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing hard. —It ________ that it will be rainy. A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. tastes 2. —That’s a nice model plane. —Yes, it is. My aunt ________ it for me last birthday. A. buy B. will buy C. is buying D. bought 3. You may feel ________ when you always do the same thing. But if you know you are working for others, you may feel happy. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. interested 4. —Why do you look unhappy, Maria? —I did badly in math again ________ I always work hard at it. A. because B. if C. although D. until 5. A lot of fruit and vegetables can help you keep in good ________. A. health B. luck C. meat D. sunshine 6. —Mr. Wang is always kind to his students. —Yes. And he ________ cares about them like their parents. A. quickly B. hardly C. quietly D. truly 7. It usually ________ much in Nanchang in early summer. Look! It is raining hard now. A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. will rain 8. —Who is ________ at math, Sam or Tom? —Sam. He always gets the first in math tests. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse 三、完形填空（26 分） A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Lily Miller was a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially (尤其) during the ____9____. But this summer vacation, her parents ____10____ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ____11____ in a village. Lily was ____12____ unhappy that she got out of the bus and ran upstairs (跑上楼) to her bedroom. She ____13____ all the day in her room. She really ____14____ the countryside. It was too ____15____ for her. There were very few things Lily ____16____ doing. She waited in her room for ____17____ to come to find her but no one came. When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry. Lily thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate ____18____ with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. Next they opened a ____19____ . Lily’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that gift very much. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies (蝴蝶) ____20____ enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景). She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Lily was sad (悲伤的) because she had to ____21____. She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ____22____ herself. The country wasn’t as boring as it seemed. Because of her parents, Lily tried something ____23____ and had a great holiday. 9. A. weekdays B. weekends C. vacations D. festivals 10. A. forgot B. decided C. helped D. waited 11. A. zoo B. farm C. park D. store 12. A. so B. very C. too D. quite 13. A. reached B. used C. played D. spent 14. A. loved B. disliked C. missed D. studied 15. A. exciting B. interesting C. relaxing D. boring 16. A. felt like B. brought out C. looked like D. cared about 17. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. anything 18. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dumplings 19. A. door B. window C. gift D. book 20. A. and B. but C. for D. so 21. A. win B. stay C. break D. leave 22. A. taught B. saved C. asked D. enjoyed 23. A. important B. different C. hard D. similar 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 front danger friend hardly if more real say something weather vacation When I was young, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers（陌生人）. They told me I would be in ____24____ if I do that. But how could we make new ____25____ if we were like that? And then, how can we break the ice? Don’t just look at your shoes. Go up and say “Hi” to the person in ____26____ of you. It will be easier to break the ice ____27____ you know more about different cultures（文化）. British: Beautiful, isn’t it? The ____28____ in Britain changes（变化）often. So, people often talk about it. Remember ____29____ “yes” when others say this to you. It’s just a start of a friendly talk, not a ____30____ question. French: Where did you go on ____31____? To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask something about his or her last vacation. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday. French employees（雇员）get ____32____ than six weeks of holidays every year. American: So, where are you from? The US is so big and people ____33____ stay in one place for long. You can try to find ____34____ about the place where they are from to talk about. For example you could say. “Oh, I have a friend studying in your city. ” 四、阅读理解（46 分） A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Please throw all toys in the bin(垃圾箱) in the front office or town hall in your place at community center 9:30AM-5:00PM ·Food & drinks ·Games & raffle(抽奖) Questions please email Ask@ghall.123.com 35. How long does the toy drive last? A. For 5 hours. B. For 7.5 hours. C. For 9.5 hours. D. For 24 hours. 36. How can people ask for more information? A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending a text message. D. By sending an email. 37. What do we know about “HOLIDAY TOY DRIVE”? A. People can play games and raffle. B. People need to buy food and drinks. C. People need to buy toys for the activity. D. People mustn't throw their toys in the front office. B Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls (洋娃娃). “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she went into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll with gray hair (头发灰白) and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared (出现) Joyce, her mother. When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third... A doll a year never arrived late. “Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amy’s mind until her father gave the answer one day. Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised (承诺) one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident (交通事故) before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes. Her mother’s story being recalled (回想起), Amy got an idea. It was Joyce’s birthday. Amy sent a package (包裹) to her with a card that read: Dear Joyce, I forgot to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has turned old, but I felt that you might still wish to have it. Love, Angel of Joy Joyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped (抱紧) the doll that she had waited for so many years, crying softly. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world. 38. What’s the theme (主题) of the story? A. Love. B. Hope. C. Toys. D. Friends. 39. Put the events in the correct time order. a. Joyce got a doll on her birthday. b. Joyce wanted to have a doll. c. Joyce bought the first doll for Amy. d. Joyce lost both her father and mother. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. a-c-d-b D. b-d-c-a 40. What does the grandma doll look like? A. Scary with gray hair. B. Beautiful with long hair. C. Lovely with a pair of glasses. D. Cute with white hair. 41. Who was “Angel of Joy”? A. Amy. B. Amy’s daughter. C. Amy’s mother. D. Amy’s father. 42. What can we know from the passage? A. All girls like dolls. B. Parents sometimes need care. C. No one can take the place of parents. D. Dolls are always the best birthday gift. C Today’s kids like staying indoors and watching TV, playing computer games, and doing their homework better than going outside to play. Playing outdoors is so important to kids. It not only helps them stay healthy but also helps them make friends. Here are some ideas for kids that they can follow. ①________ You can play games in your neighborhood or around the block(街区). Playing a game can make kids active (活跃的). It can help kids like the outdoor activities. ②________ Kids’ feet can take them further when they’re riding bikes, besides being an easy way of transportation (交通), bicycling makes a fun whole-family outdoor activity. Exploring (探索) quiet streets in the neighborhood can make kids happy. ③________ When you fly a kite, you often need to run like the wind, which makes this an excellent outdoor activity for kids. Simple kites are cheap to buy and easy to operate (操作). It is not dangerous. Are you still intimidated? If no, then walk to an outdoor field on a windy clay and watch other people’s kites fly in the air. ④________ It’s known as a super starter sport for kids. When kids play soccer with their friends or family, they may have fun and it can help them to be healthy. 43. How can people stay healthy and make friends? A. By watching TV. B. By playing computer games. C. By doing their homework. D. By playing outdoors. 44. Which of the following is TRUE about riding bikes? A. It is difficult to learn to ride a bike. B. It is not an easy way of transportation. C. It can be a whole-family outdoor activity. D. It can help kids like the indoor activities. 45. What does the underlined word “intimidated” probably mean? A. Afraid. B. Interested. C. Funny. D. Excited. 46. Match the title with each paragraph. a. Fly a Kite b. Ride a Bike c. Play Soccer d. Play a Game e. Work on a Farm A. ①-e, ②-b, ③-a, ④-d B. ①-d, ②-b, ③-a, ④-c C. ①-e, ②-b, ③-a, ④-c D. ①-c, ②-b, ③-a, ④-d 47 What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Outdoor activities for kids. B. Importance of staying indoors. C. Ways to make more friends. D. How to keep in good health. D ① We spend most of our time with friends we like. Well what kind of people are welcomed by others, then? There are people that naturally attract (吸引) you. By being with them just once, you start to like them. If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them, you should learn how to develop the traits (特点) that they have. ② Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. Well, you see, there is what you call mood linkage. If you are with a happy person, you are more probably to be happy, too. When people choose to spend time with a person, they are more likely to choose those who are cheerful. So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you. ③ Next, everybody needs someone to give encouragement (鼓励) to them, because sometimes in our lives we meet failure (失败), sadness, problems and other bad things. So if you always choose to cheer (振奋起来) others up with encouraging words or actions, they will be willing to (乐意) spend time with you. ④ Lastly, you are not a friend if you don’t give a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too. ⑤ It feels good if people want to be your friends because of your character (个性). So if you want to attract people, you should learn to develop these traits. 48. What can be an example of “mood linkage” according to the passage? A. You would like to help when someone is in need. B. You will be happy to see someone loses his games. C. You will be happy when you are with happy people. D. You will laugh loudly when you hear funny stories. 49. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. People who has a need of help. B. People who are willing to give a hand to others. C. People who are good at encouraging others. D. People who ate willing to spend time with you. 50. What trait can help one to attract others? A. Being helpful. B. Being careful. C. Being strict. D. Being beautiful. 51. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 52. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Ways to Live a Happy Life B. Notes for making friends C. Traits Needed to Attract People D. Words for Cheering Others Up National Day is coming. On this vacation, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice. ★Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. ___53___ All kinds of exercise are good for your health. ★Learn some basic life skills. You will live an independent (独立的) life one day. ___54___ Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them. ★Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan? If not, do it at once. ___55___ You will also make a lot of friends. ★ ___56___ Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. ___57___ As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful National Day! A. What would you like to do on vacation? B. Enjoy the time with your family members. C And you will find it great to stay with them. D. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again. E. On the trip, you will know more about the world. F. You can spend more time hanging out with your best friends. G. So, you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills. 五、补全对话（5 分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 (John is talking to Mary about his living habits. Mary=M, John=J) M: Hello! I’m the reporter（记者）of our school newspaper. ____58____ J: Of course. M: ____59____ How do you keep healthy? J: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. They can help me become strong. Drinking milk and water is very important, too. M: What do you think of junk food? ____60____ J: I don’t like it at all. I think it is bad for us. M: Do you like exercising? J: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class. M: ____61____ J: Every day. M: ____62____ Then how many hours do you usually sleep at night? J: About eight hours. I always have enough rest. M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much. A. You look very healthy. B. How often do you exercise? C. It’s important to relax. D. Sleep is also very important for us. E. May I ask you some questions? F. You know, many students like it today. G. When and where do you usually do sports. 六、书面表达（15 分） 63. 和以英语为母语的同龄人交朋友，并用英文交流是学习英语的好办法。为了提高英语水平，你常与英国笔友 Kate 互发电子邮件。请你按下面表格内容写一篇短文，介绍你的笔友 Kate。 写作要点 具体内容 1. Appearance (外貌) face, eyes, height, hair... 2. Personality trait (个性特点) friendly, outgoing ... 3. Hobby (爱好) play the piano 4. Her trip last weekend where, what, how ... 5. ... … 要求： 1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数 80—120，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I have a pen pal named Kate. She comes from the UK. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$