Unit 2 单元测试 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

2024年9月 九年级 Unit 2 单元模拟测试 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 评卷人 得分 一、语法选择 (每小题1分,共10分) Do you know some customs (习俗) when visiting a Chinese family? Here are some tips. A gift is necessary 1 you are going to visit friends in China. Usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the guest. To show the politeness, it may be necessary 2 what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients (营养品) to 3 elders in the family is a good idea. The host usually makes full preparation by carefully cleaning the house and cooking a lot of delicious dishes. 4 preparing a good meal, the host may say to the guest, “My preparation is not enough. Please excuse me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat 5 praising (赞美) the food. While eating, the host will use chopsticks to pick up food for guests as a tradition and ask them 6 more. But nowadays, young people do the traditional way much less. Because they think it is better for guests to help 7 . After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests 8 , the host may still ask them to stay. Guests don’t have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea because the host may feel that the guests are not happy with the treat. So finding the right time to leave 10 on different situations. And the host will also give some gifts to guests as a return. 1.A.what B.when C.why 2.A.explain B.explaining C.to explain 3.A.a B.an C.the 4.A.Because B.Though C.But 5.A.in B.at C.by 6.A.eat B.eating C.to eat 7.A.they B.them C.themselves 8.A.leave B.left C.are leaving 9.A.serious B.more serious C.seriously 10.A.depend B.depends C.depended 评卷人 得分 二、完形填空 (每小题1.5分,共15分) When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you 11 your first difficult Maths problem? Who taught you the 12 between right and wrong? It is your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday is 13 Day. So why not do something special to thank your dad? The idea of Father’s Day 14 from an American lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1910. She wanted 15 special day to honour (尊敬) her father. He raised six children by himself 16 his wife died during the birth of their 17 child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born 18 , so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of national Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father’s Day. There are many ways 19 your love and thanks. Send 20 a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not too emotional (易动感情的). So perhaps choose one that will make him laugh. A small present, such as a photo of your family, can make him feel like a king. Send him flowers—the red rose is the official Father’s Day flower. If he has a computer, cover the desktop (桌面) with words like “I love you, Dad.” 11.A.with B.to C.for D.by 12.A.difference B.report C.subject D.news 13.A.Fathers’ B.Father’s C.Mothers’ D.Mother’s 14.A.come B.comes C.was coming D.came 15.A.an B.a C./ D.the 16.A.while B.until C.after D.before 17.A.sixth B.six C.seventh D.seven 18.A.on July, 19 B.on May, 19 C.on June, 19 D.on April, 19 19.A.show B.shows C.showed D.to show 20.A.her B.you C.me D.him 评卷人 得分 三、阅读理解 (21-23小题,每小题1分,24-39小题,每小题2分,共35分) A 21.When is International Coastal Cleanup Day? A.On September 10th. B.On September 17th. C.On October 1st. 22.What are the volunteers expected to do? A.To collect trash on the beach. B.To look after sea animals. C.To give away bags to tourists. 23.In which category (类别) can we find the text? A.News. B.Travel. C.Environment. B Legend has it (据传说) that if you look closely enough during the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, you can see the Jade Rabbit and the Lady in the moon. Every year, the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebrates the biggest and brightest full moon of the year. The moon’s round shape symbolizes togetherness and unity, and families get together to share a meal, celebrate the beauty of the moon, and tell old stories. The tradition of appreciating the moon (赏月) began during the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the tradition was to look at the moon and take walks in the moonlight. A few hundred years later, the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty changed the tradition. The Song decided to make the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar the Mid-Autumn Festival. Food has always played an important role in Chinese celebrations, and mooncake is a Mid-Autumn Festival delight. Its round shape symbolizes completeness and togetherness. Traditionally, the filling is made with lotus seed or red bean paste, but you can find mooncakes filled with other things from meat and eggs to fruits and green tea. You can also find mooncakes in other shapes such as squares and even cartoon characters like Winnie the Poo h or Hello Kitty. Another favorite Mid-Autumn Festival tradition is lighting red lanterns. Although animal-shaped lanterns are hard to find, you can still celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with any red Chinese lantern or make your own. Red symbolizes good luck and happiness and is an important color in many Chinese festivals. 24.The underlined word “symbolizes” has the closest meaning to “_”. A.deals with B.stands for C.ends up D.puts on 25.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A.The culture of Mid-Autumn Festival. B.The influence of Mid-Autumn Festival. C.The importance of Mid-Autumn Festival. D.The development of Mid-Autumn Festival. 26.According to the text, what cannot mooncakes be filled with? A.Cartoon characters. B.Lotus seed. C.Green tea. D.Meat. 27.According to your own knowledge, on which festival in China people hang red lanterns? A.Dragon Boat Festival. B.Spring Festival. C.Double-ninth Day. D.Ching Ming Festival. C Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside? The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which usually falls on the 15th of the first lunar month. This year it is on February 26th. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles (字谜). The riddles are usually short and interesting. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or the name of a place. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In ancient times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light. 28.When is the Lantern Festival this year? A.On January 1st. B.On January 15th. C.On February 16th. D.On February 26th. 29.When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from? A.The Han Dynasty. B.The Tang Dynasty. C.The Song Dynasty. D.The Qing Dynasty. 30.What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times? A.Making wishes. B.Celebrating birthdays. C.Asking for help. D.Showing love. 31.The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was _ in ancient times. A.relaxing B.busy C.romantic D.exciting D The traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival is a special day in China. It is on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. It is also called Senior People’s Day—a day to respect the old and to let them enjoy themselves. On this day, schools often hold activities to let children show their love to the old. They go to the Senior Center (老年中心) to play games and talk with the old. They also help the old wash their feet. On Chongyang Festival, people like to climb a high mountain best. They climb high mountains because they want to enjoy the beauty of autumn. Here is a story of Chongyang Festival. It was said that during the Eastern Han Dynasty, a monster (怪物) could make everyone ill and die if it appeared. There was a young man called Huan Jing. After he lost his parents, he learned magic from a famous man. The man could predict (预测) the future. One day the man asked Huan Jing to go home because the monster was going to appear on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. Also, the man told him to take the people to the top of the mountain and give each person a leaf and a cup of wine. The advice and Huan Jing’s brave fighting saved all the people, and the monster died finally. 32.The Chongyang Festival is also called _. A.Dragon-boat Festival B.Mid-autumn Festival C.Spring Festival D.Double Ninth Festival 33.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “respect”? A.原谅 B.尊重 C.期望 D.回顾 34.The story about the Chongyang Festival is mainly about _. A.a monster eat people B.the man’s advice C.Huan Jing’s brave fighting D.both B and C 35.According to the passage, people do a lot to celebrate the festival EXCEPT _. A.playing games with the old B.climbing a mountain C.going shopping in the supermarket D.helping the old wash their feet E ①On April Fool’s Day in many English-speaking countries, people play jokes on others. Newspapermen are usually serious, but sometimes they play jokes, too. There are many great examples of funny April Fool’s Day jokes from the newspaper and TV. ②For example, in 2008 BBC News reported that penguins (企鹅) could fly. It said their cameraman had seen this happen while filming at the South Pole. He said that, luckily, he had filmed the event, and they showed some videos of penguins taking off and flying through the air. Of course, the BBC later told the truth they had made up the whole story and used special effects (效果) to make the film. ③In 1981 the Daily Mail had a story about a Japanese runner in the London marathon (马拉松). The man was still running days after the race had finished. The story explained that the runner had misunderstood the rules of the race. Instead of running for 26 miles, he believed he needed to run for 26 days. The paper said that he was lost somewhere in the middle of the British countryside. ④And there’s certainly nothing new about these types of stories. Back in 1878, the Daily Graphic newspaper in the USA had a story about the famous scientist Thomas Edison. It told its readers that Edison had invented a food machine that would feed the humans. It didn’t explain how the machine worked, just that it would make any kind of food using air, water and earth. Many people believed the story and Edison got letters from people all over the country. ⑤So when people tell you not to believe everything you read in the newspapers or watch on TV, they might be right-especially on April 1st! 36.What is the text mainly about? A.How the newspaper and TV play jokes on April Fool’s Day. B.What the BBC cameraman made by using special effects. C.Why the Japanese runner got lost in the middle of countryside. D.Who invented a food machine to feed the humans on the earth. 37.How does the writer support (支持) the main idea of the text? A.By giving reasons. B.By comparing opinions. C.By showing examples. D.By using numbers. 38.What can we learn from the text? A.The penguins can fly at the South Pole. B.Edison’s food machine worked very well. C.Marathon runners sometimes need to run for 26 days. D.BBC News might play jokes on people on April 1st. 39.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 评卷人 得分 四、口语应用 (每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Lucy, summer holiday is coming. What’s your plan? B: I plan to go to Australia. A: 40 . B: In summer it’s very cool and in winter it’s very warm. A: 41 . B: A map, a pair of sunglasses and some money. A: 42 . B: I’m not sure, but I know it a little, such as Christmas, Mother’s Day and so on. A: 43 . B: Easter. A: 44 . B: Because people make colorful eggs. It’s very interesting. A: I hope you have a wonderful time there. B: Thank you. A.Who would you like to go with? B.Which holiday do you like best? C.What things do you take? D.Why do you like it? E.How is the weather there? F.How do you go there? G.How many important holidays are there in Australia? 评卷人 得分 五、任务型阅读 (45-47小题,每小题2分,48小题3分,共9分) As we know, Father’s Day falls on the third Sunday in June every year. I usually spend the day with my father. It was Father’s Day yesterday. I happened to be (碰巧) at home. I had planned to give my father a present. But I didn’t remember it until the afternoon. It was too late for me to post a card to him. So I decided to buy something. When I was in the department store, I found it was not easy for me to choose something right for him. Suddenly I got an idea. I ran home and turned on my computer. I made a beautiful card, wrote “Happy Father’s Day! Thank you for all you did for me and the family. I love you, Dad! Eric” and mailed him through the Internet. Then I began to make supper. When my father came home, he was very glad to find a big meal on the table. Then I asked him to check his e-mail. He was amazed to find a beautiful card in his e-mail box. What a wonderful surprise! 45.Is Father’s Day in June? _ 46.What did the writer do after mailing his father? _ 47.Why did the writer make the card by himself through the Internet? _ 48.Do you think it’s necessary to celebrate Father’s Day? Why or why not? _ 评卷人 得分 六、完成句子 (每空1分,共10分) 49.I’m sure that I can cook it well. (改为否定句) I’m _ sure _ I can cook it well. 50.What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me? (合并为一句话) Could you tell me what _ _ speak at the meeting? 51.我们不知道我们下个月是否回家过节。(完成译句) We don’t know _ _ go home for the festival next month. 52.What a lovely cat it is! (改为同义句) _ _ the cat is! 53.她不想再长胖,所以她每天运动。(完成译句) She doesn’t want to _ _ more weight. So, she exercises everyday. 评卷人 得分 七、短文填空 (每空2分,共16分) 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 The Spring Festival is 54. biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts (持续) for 15 days. There is a lot to do. On the eve (前夕) of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big 55. . Their 56. dish on this day is dumplings. Days before the Spring Festival, families will 57. their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck. The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring 58. a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hong bao”. It is a red paper bag with money 59. it. Usually, older people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck. The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. For example, you’d better 60. say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out. Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. 61. you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival. 评卷人 得分 八、书面表达 满分20分 62.假设你是王英,你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化很感兴趣。这次他写信向你询问中国的传统节日元宵节(The Lantern Festival)的习俗。请你根据下面的提示,写一封回信。 提示: 1. When is it celebrated? 2. What do people usually do during the festival? 3. What do you think of the festival? 要求: 1. 必须包括全部要点,可以适当发挥。 2. 80词左右,回信开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇: 猜灯迷guess lantern riddles 放鞭炮let off firecrackers Dear Tom, _ Yours, Wang Ying 参考答案: 1、 语法选择 1-5: BCCBC 6-10:CCCCB 2、 完形填空 11-15:AABDB 16-20:CACDD 3、 阅读理解 21-23:BAC 24-27:BDAB 28-31:DACC 32-35:DBDC 36-39:ACDB 4、 口语应用 40-44:BGECF 5、 任务型阅读 45. Yes, it is. 46. He made supper. 47. Because it was not easy for him to choose something right for his father. 48. 答案言之有理即可。 6、 完成句子 49. not whether 50. will you 51. if/whether we’ll 52. How lovely 53. put on 7、 短文填空 54. the 55.meal 56.favorite 57.clean 58. them 59.in 60.not 61.If 8、 书面表达 62. 例文 Lantern Festival is a traditional festival of China. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year. Lantern Festival is one of the biggest holidays in China. Several days before Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. Lanterns have different shapes and usually have some riddles on them. On the eve of Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up. On lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on them. Someone may let off firecrackers to celebrate the festival. Perhaps you can see some wonderful folk performances, Dragon Dance and Yangko. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$