Unit2 We are family! 选词填空和短文填空专练-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版） Unit2 选词填空和短文填空专练 选词填空 （1） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 know; a; last; China; of; middle; come; three; and; he China’s space industry (中国航天事业) develops so quickly. Look! This is a special photo 1 Shenzhou XVI’s family. Do you 2 their names? Jing Haipeng is in the 3 of the photo. He is 57 years old, 4 it is his fourth time in space. On the right of him is Zhu Yangzhu. His first name is Yangzhu. His 5 name is Zhu. 6 is from Jiangsu. The man on the left is Gui Haichao. He 7 from Yunnan. He is 8 first astronaut (航天员) wearing glasses to perform (执行) a mission (太空飞行任务). They gave 9 science class to students. The 10 Chinese people became “teachers in space”. They returned to Earth on October 31st, 2023. （2） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 everywhere　parent　I　her　photo　last　with　many　year　an I’m Li Hua. Do you have a good friend? I have one. She’s 1 English girl and her name is Kate Cooper. Cooper is her 2 name. She is 13 3 old. We are in the same class at school. Our classroom is nice and Kate’s desk is next to 4 desk. Kate is a nice girl. She always helps me 5 my English. She likes reading books and she has 6 books in her room. They are 7 —on the bed, on the sofa and on the desk ... Some of the books are about sports. She likes sports and she likes watching baseball games on TV, too. Look! This is a 8 of Kate’s family. Her family members (成员) are in it—her 9 , her sister, her brother and her. Her father is a doctor. Her mother is our English teacher. 10 is good to us. We like her very much. （3） 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I   be   sister   email   where   who   one   here   brother   too  friend     on I think everyone has a happy family. Here are two photos. Look at the 1 one. My grandparents are sitting 2 the sofa. That girl in a red dress is my 3 . The boy is my 4 . Please look at the next photo. 5 am I? Can you see me? Yes, I’m in 6 school. It’s No. 7 Middle School. This 7 my teacher Ms Green. She is great. The girls in this picture are my 8 . I love my family and I love my friends 9 . Can you tell me something about your family and friends? Please 10 me at 3452976@qq.com. （4） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 be   in   aunt   they   I   and   big   first   see   good In our Happy Community (幸福社区), we have a show called The Most Beautiful (最美的) Photo of My Family. 1 family photo is one of them. Now I’d like to introduce it. I have a very 2 family. There are eight people in my family. 3 the middle are my parents. The two people next to them 4 my grandmother and my grandfather. I think you know 5 now. That woman is my father’s sister. She is my 6 . She is a teacher. Can you 7 me? Yes, I’m the lovely girl in the 8 row (排), the shortest one. Look at the two kids. They are Sally 9 John. They are my cousins. We are 10 friends and often play together. I love them. I love my family. （5） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每词限用一次）。 after    be    because    but    good    it    fun    the    two    watch I am Ben. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my 1 sisters and I. My sisters’ names 2 Kate and Lucy. We go to school together (一起) every day because we are in 3 same school. Kate likes sports. She thinks it’s 4 for her health. She plays ping-pong with her classmates 5 class. Kate has a good eating habit. She likes rice, salad and chicken. She doesn’t like ice-cream 6 she doesn’t want to be fat. Lucy loves computer games. She thinks it’s 7 . For food, she likes bread and salad. She loves sports 8 she doesn’t play them. She only 9 them on TV. I like sports. I love soccer very much. And I play 10 with my friends every day. I think I am healthy. 短文填空 （1） Look! This is Wang Peng. He is 1 Guanghou. He is thirteen 2 (year) old. Now he is in Fujian No.12 Junior High School. He is 3 Class Five, Grade Eight. 4 (he) telephone number is 3427-5743. Wang Peng 5 Claire are good friends. How to 6 /spel/ “Claire”? C-L-A-1-R-E. They are in the same class. Claire is 7 /twelv/. She’s from Canada. Now she and her mom 8 (be) in he same school. Her mom is a good 9 /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ teacher. 10 (she) dad isn’t in China. He is in Japan now. （2） Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love my big 1 . Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He’s very 2 . He often plays tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, is on his knee. Sam is seven and he really likes 3 . My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s 4 and kind. She always reads me a story at night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the 5 . They’re my dad’s 6 . They have a 7 . His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three grandchildren: Sam, my 8 Lucy, and me. They often say I’m their favourite 9 , but I think they say the 10 thing to all of us! （3） Mr. Li comes from Zibo. He is 1 English teacher in a middle school. His wife (妻子), Mrs. Wang, 2 (teach) math in a primary school. They have three children—two girls, Lisa and Sally, and a boy, Peter. Peter has a very 3 (interest) job. He is a police artist (艺术家). Mr. Li is 45 years old. He is not thin 4 fat. He is of medium build (中等身材). After school, he enjoys cooking for his family. He is good at 5 (make) noodles and dumplings. Mrs. Wang likes 6 (run). She has a healthy eating habit. She eats fruit every day. She likes 7 (strawberry) best. Last Sunday was Peter’s 20th birthday. All members in the family had a birthday party for him. Lisa and Sally made a birthday cake for him. Mrs. Wang 8 (buy) her son a new football, because he is 9 (interest) in playing it. Mr. Li made a bowl 10   beef noodles for Peter. Peter had a happy birthday with his family. （4） Hi, friends! I’m Alice. Welcome 1 my home. Look! Here is a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see 2 English girl. Who is she? She is my cousin. 3 (she) name is Linda Smith. The dog on the sofa is hers. Its name is Dudu. Look at these 4 (boy). They are my brothers, Bill and Jack. Where is Bill now? He is in his room and e-mails his friend, because he lost his basketball. He wants 5 (know) where he can find it. He plays basketball well, 6 he can’t play baseball. 7 (this) are my parents. My mother 8 (be) a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, 9 . Their students like them very much. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl 10 red is me. I have a nice family. I love my family. （5） My name is Lucy. As a thirteen-year-old Australian girl, I am now living in China with my family. My father is a manager. He 1 (go) to work in his car. My mother only stays at home and 2 (do) the housework. She makes good food for 3 (we) every day. She also keeps a dog at home. I have two 4 (brother). We are in the same school. We go to school on our school bus. I’m a new student in my class, with other twenty boys and twenty-two girls. We have our lessons 5 eight o’clock in the morning to four in the afternoon. My Chinese teacher, Miss Li, is from Dalian. She can play the piano and she likes 6 (sing). We have five Chinese classes 7 week. Now we all can say 8 sing in Chinese. We like Chinese. We like our Chinese teacher. 选词填空参考答案 （1） 1．of 2．know 3．middle 4．and 5．last 6．He 7．comes 8．China’s 9．a 10．three 【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟十六号的三名航天员。 1．句意：这是一张特殊的神舟十六号的全家福。a photo of意为“一张……的照片”，故填of。 2．句意：你知道他们的名字吗？分析“Do you...their names?”可知，空处缺少动词，结合所给单词，动词know“知道”符合语境，do后接动词原形。故填know。 3．句意：景海鹏在照片中间。in the middle of...意为“在……的中间”。故填middle。 4．句意：他57岁了，并且这是他第四次进入太空。分析“He is 57 years old...it is his fourth time in space.”可知，空处用于连接两个并列的句子，应用并列连词and。故填and。 5．句意：他姓朱。根据“His...name is Zhu.”可知，此处表示他姓朱。last name“姓”，故填last。 6．句意：他来自江苏。空处用于代指前面的Zhu Yangzhu，所以应选人称代词he“他”，且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填He。 7．句意：他来自云南。结合所给单词和“He...from Yunnan.”可知，本题考查短语come from“来自”，此处叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。 8．句意：他是中国首位戴眼镜执行太空飞行任务的航天员。空处作定语，表示“中国的”，应填China的名词所有格形式China’s。故填China’s。 9．句意：他们给学生们上了一节科学课。此处泛指一节科学课，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的science以辅音音素开头，故填a。 10．句意：这三个中国人变成了“太空教师”。根据照片及文章内容可知，此处指这三个中国人，空处应填three。故填three。 （2） 1．an 2．last 3．years 4．my 5．with 6．many 7．everywhere 8．photo 9．parents 10．She 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Kate和她的全家福。 1．句意：她是一个英国女孩，她的名字叫Kate Cooper。根据“She’s...English girl”和备选词可知，此处泛指一名英国女孩，English以元音音素发音开头，空处应是an。故填an。 2．句意：Cooper是她的姓。根据“Kate Cooper”可知，Cooper是姓，last name“姓氏”。故填last。 3．句意：她13岁。根据“She is 13...old.”和备选词可知，此处指13岁，13 years old“13岁”。故填years。 14．句意：我们的教室很漂亮，凯特的书桌在我的书桌旁边。上文提到“我”和Kate是同班同学，根据“Kate’s desk is next to...desk”和备选词可知，Kate的书桌应是在“我”的书桌旁，空后是名词desk，空处应用I的形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 5．句意：她总是帮助我学习英语。根据“She always helps me...my English.”和备选词可知，此处是help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定短语。故填with。 6．句意：她喜欢读书，她的房间里有很多书。根据“She likes reading books and she has...books in her room.”和备选词可知，她喜欢读书，她有很多书。空后是可数名词复数“books”，空处应是many。故填many。 7．句意：它们到处都是。根据“on the bed, on the sofa and on the desk”可知，书本在床上、在沙发上、在书桌上，到处都是。结合备选词，everywhere“到处”符合语境。故填everywhere。 8．句意：这是凯特一家的照片。根据“This is a...of Kate’s family.”和备选词可知，此处指一张全家福，a photo of“一张……的照片”，是固定表达。故填photo。 9．句意：她的家人都在里面——她的父母、她的姐姐、她的哥哥和她。根据“Her family members (成员) are in it—her..., her sister, her brother and her.”和备选词可知，此处指她的父母，即父亲和母亲，空处应用parent的复数形式，故填parents。 10．句意：她对我们很好。根据“Her mother is our English teacher. ...is good to us.”可知，此处指她的妈妈对我们很好，结合备选词，应用she来指代“她的妈妈”，并在句中作主语。故填She。 （3） 1．first 2．on 3．sister 4．brother 5．Where 6．my 7．is 8．friends 9．too 10．email 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两张照片，一张是她的家人，另一张是她的老师和朋友。 1．句意：看第一张照片。根据“Please look at the next photo.”可知，此处表示第一张照片，用one的序数词first“第一”，故填first。 2．句意：我的祖父母坐在沙发上。on the sofa“在沙发上”，故填on。 3．句意：那个穿着红裙子的女孩是我的妹妹。根据主语that girl可知，此处指的是女孩，sister“妹妹”，符合语境。故填sister。 4．句意：这个男孩是我的哥哥。根据主语the boy可知，此处指的是男孩，brother“哥哥”符合语境，故填brother。 5．句意：我在哪里？此处是特殊疑问句，根据“Can you see me? Yes, I’m in...school.”可知，询问地点，用where“哪里”，故填Where。 6．句意：是的，我在学校里。修饰名词school，用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”，故填my。 7．句意：这是我的老师个格林女士。主语this是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，this is“这是……”，故填is。 8．句意：这张照片里的女孩们是我的朋友。根据“I love my family and I love my friends”可知，此处指的是我的朋友们，friend“朋友”，主语girls是复数，此处用复数名词，故填friends。 9．句意：我爱我的家人，也爱我的朋友们。此处位于肯定句句末，用副词too“也”，故填too。 10．句意：请给我发电子邮件到3452979@qq.com。根据“3452979@qq.com”可知，此处指的是发电子邮件，email“电子邮件”，故填email。 （4） 1．My 2．big 3．In 4．are 5．them 6．aunt 7．see 8．first 9．and 10．good/best 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的全家福。 1．句意：我的全家福就是其中之一。根据“…family photo is one of them.”以及备选词可知，此处指“我的全家福”，应用形容词性物主代词来修饰“family photo”，my“我的”，且句首首字母要大写。故填My。 2．句意：我有一个很大的家庭。根据下文“There are eight people in my family.”以及备选词可知，此处指“我”有一个很大的家庭，应填形容词big“大的”。故填big。 3．句意：中间是我的父母。根据“…the middle are my parents”以及备选词可知，in the middle“在中间”，固定短语，且句首首字母要大写。故填In。 4．句意：他们旁边的两个人是我奶奶和我爷爷。根据“The two people next to them…my grandmother and my grandfather.”以及备选词可知，此处指他们旁边的两个人是“我”奶奶和“我”爷爷，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“The two people”，be动词应用are。故填are。 5．句意：我想你现在知道他们了。根据上文“The two people next to them…my grandmother and my grandfather.”以及备选词可知，此处指“我想你现在知道我奶奶和我爷爷了”，空前为动词know，空处应用人称代词的宾格形式，应填them“他们”，指代“爷爷和奶奶”。故填them。 6．句意：她是我的姑姑。根据上文“That woman is my father’s sister.”以及备选词可知，那位女性是“我”父亲的妹妹，她是“我”姑姑，此处应填单数名词aunt。故填aunt。 7．句意：你能看见我吗？根据“Can you…me?”以及备选词可知，此处应询问能否看见“我”，see“看见”，动词；can为情态动词，其后用动词原形。故填see。 8．句意：是的，我是第一排那个可爱的女孩，最矮的那个。根据“I’m the lovely girl in the…row”以及备选词可知，此处指“第一排”，应用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 9．句意：他们是莎莉和约翰。根据“They are Sally…John.”以及备选词可知，此句为肯定句，应用连词and“和”，表示并列关系。故填and。 10．句意：我们是好朋友，经常一起玩。/我们是最好的朋友，经常一起玩。根据“We are…friends and often play together.”以及备选词可知，此处指好朋友/最好的朋友，应用形容词来修饰名词friends，应填good或good的最高级。故填good/best。 （5） 1．two 2．are 3．the 4．good 5．after 6．because 7．fun 8．but 9．watches 10．it 【导语】本文主要介绍本一家人的情况。 1．句意：他们是我的父母，我的两个姐姐和我。根据图片及“Kate and Lucy”可知是两个姐姐。故填two。 2．句意：我的姐姐的名字是凯特和露西。主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 3．句意：我们每天一起上学，因为我们在同一所学校。same前加定冠词the。故填the。 4．句意：她认为这对她的健康有好处。be good for“对……有好处”。故填good。 5．句意：她和她的同学下课后打乒乓球。after class“下课后”。故填after。 6．句意：她不喜欢冰淇淋，因为她不想变胖。她不想变胖，是不吃冰淇淋的原因。用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：她认为这很好玩儿。根据“Lucy loves computer games. She thinks it’s...”并结合所给词可知是描述电脑游戏，应是“fun”，故填fun。 8．句意：她热爱运动，但是她不做运动。前后是转折关系，用but表示转折。故填but。 9．句意：她只在电视上看它们。根据“on TV”可知是watch“观看”。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填watches。 10．句意：我非常喜欢足球，并且每天和我的朋友一起踢足球。根据“I love soccer very much. And I play...”可知是每天踢足球，用it代替soccer。故填it。 短文填空参考答案 （1） 1．from 2．years 3．in 4．His 5．and 6．spell 7．twelve 8．are 9．English 10．Her 【导语】本文主要介绍了王鹏的个人信息。 1．句意：他来自广州。根据“He is…Guanghou.”可知，此处指他来自广州，be from“来自”，固定短语。故填from。 2．句意：他十三岁了。根据“He is thirteen…old.”可知，此处指他十三岁了，空前为基数词thirteen，空处应用复数名词years。故填years。 3．句意：他在八年级五班。根据“He is…Class Five, Grade Eight.”可知，此处指他在八年级五班，应用介词in“在……里”。故填in。 4．句意：他的电话号码是3427-5743。根据“…telephone number is 3427-5743”可知，此处指“他的电话号码”，应用形容词性物主代词来修饰“telephone number”，应填his“他的”，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填His。 5．句意：王鹏和克莱尔是好朋友。根据“Wang Peng…Claire are good friends.”可知，此处指王鹏和 Claire是好朋友，应用连词and“和”，表并列。故填and。 6．句意：如何拼写“Claire”？根据“How to…‘Claire’?”以及音标提示可知，spell“拼写”，动词；how to do sth.“如何做某事”，固定搭配，空前为to，空处应用动词原形。故填spell。 7．句意：克莱尔十二岁了。根据“Claire is…”以及音标提示可知，此处指 Claire十二岁了，空前为is，空处应填基数词twelve。故填twelve。 8．句意：现在她和她的妈妈在同一所学校。根据“Now she and her mom…in he same school.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“she and her mom”，be动词应用are。故填are。 9．句意：她的妈妈是一名优秀的英语老师。根据“Her mom is a good…eacher.”以及音标提示可知，此处指她的妈妈是一名优秀的英语老师，应填名词English“英语”。故填English。 10．句意：她爸爸不在中国。根据“…dad isn’t in China.”可知，此处指“她的爸爸”，应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词dad，应填her“她的”，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Her。 （2） 1．family 2．handsome 3．chess 4．beautiful 5．middle 6．parents 7．dog 8．cousin 9．grandchild 10．same 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭信息。 1．句意：我爱我的大家庭。根据下文“This is my dad, Fred...My little brother, Sam...My mum, Jane...”可知，介绍的是作者的大家庭，family“家庭”符合语境。故填family。 2．句意：他很帅。根据教材原文“He’s very handsome.”可知，此处应填handsome“帅气的”，形容词作表语，故填handsome。 3．句意：萨姆七岁了，他真的很喜欢国际象棋。根据教材原文“Sam is seven and he really likes chess.”可知，他喜欢国际象棋，chess“国际象棋”。故填chess。 4．句意：她漂亮又善良。根据教材原文“She’s beautiful and kind.”可知，空处应填beautiful“漂亮的”，故填beautiful。 5．句意：我的爷爷奶奶，杰克和萨拉，在中间。根据教材原文“My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle.”可知，空处应填middle“中间”，故填middle。 6．句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。根据“My grandparents”和“They’re my dad’s”可知，爷爷奶奶应是爸爸的父母，parents“父母”，故填parents。 7．句意：他们有一只狗。根据教材原文“They have a dog.”可知，空处指dog“狗”。故填dog。 8．句意：我的祖父母有三个孙子孙女：山姆，我的表妹露西和我。根据教材原文“My grandparents have three grandchildren: Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me.”可知，此处指我的表妹露西，cousin“表妹”，故填cousin。 9．句意：他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙女，但我认为他们对我们所有人说的都是一样的！根据“My grandparents have three grandchildren: Sam, ... and me.”可知，“我”是他们的孙女，所以此处表示“我是他们最喜欢的孙女”，grandchild“孙女”，故填grandchild。 10．句意：他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙女，但我认为他们对我们所有人说的都是一样的！but表示转折，结合上文“他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙子”可知，此处表示他们对每个人说的都一样，the same“一样的”，故填same。 （3） 1．an 2．teaches 3．interesting 4．or 5．making 6．running 7．strawberries 8．bought 29．interested 10．of 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自淄博的李先生一家的相关内容，包括其家庭成员、外貌、爱好以及举办生日聚会的事情。 1．句意：他是一位中学英语老师。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的一名英语老师，空后的“English”为元音音素开头的单词，所以此处填写不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：他的妻子王太太在一所小学教数学。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“His wife (妻子), Mrs. Wang”，所以动词用三单形式。故填teaches。 3．句意：Peter有一份有趣的工作。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，修饰job。故填interesting。 4．句意：他不瘦也不胖。根据下文“He is of medium build”可知，李先生不瘦也不胖，or“也不”，用于否定句。故填or。 5．句意：他擅长做面条和饺子。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，固定词组。故填making。 26．句意：王太太喜欢跑步。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填running。 27．句意：她最喜欢草莓。此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填strawberries。 8．句意：王太太给她儿子买了一个新足球，因为他对踢足球感兴趣。根据上文“Last Sunday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填bought。 9．句意：王太太给她儿子买了一个新足球，因为他对踢足球感兴趣。be interested in…“对……感兴趣”，固定词组。故填interested。 10．句意：李先生给Peter做了一碗牛肉面。a bowl of…“一碗……”，固定词组。故填of。 （4） 1．to 2．an 3．Her 4．boys 5．to know 6．but 7．These 8．is 9．too 10．in 【导语】本文主要通过爱丽丝的一张全家福介绍了爱丽丝家人的情况。 1．句意：欢迎到我家来。welcome to“欢迎到……”，是固定短语，故填to。 2．句意：在照片中，你可以看到一个英国女孩。此处表泛指，English以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 3．句意：她叫琳达·史密斯。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填Her。 4．句意：看看这些男孩。these修饰可数名词复数，故填boys。 5．句意：他想知道在哪儿能找到它。want to do“想要做”，是固定短语，故填to know。 6．句意：他篮球打得很好，但他不会打棒球。前后句是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。 7．句意：这是我的父母。结合are可知应用this的复数形式these，故填These。 8．句意：我妈妈是一所中学的老师。此处主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 9．句意：我的爸爸也是一名老师。根据“My mother...(be) a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, ”以及空处位置可知，此处表示爸爸和妈妈一样，也是老师，应用too。故填too。 10．句意：是的，那个穿红衣服的女孩就是我。介词in+颜色，表示“穿什么颜色的衣服”，故填in。 （5） 41．goes 42．does 43．us 44．brothers 45．from 46．singing/to sing 47．a/every 48．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人以及学校生活。 1．句意：他开车去上班。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三goes“去”。故填goes。 2．句意：我妈妈只待在家里做家务。and连接“待在家”和“做家务”，故此处动词用单三形式。故填does。 3．句意：她每天都为我们做好吃的食物。作介词for的宾语用宾格us。故填us。 4．句意：我有两个弟弟。two后加可数名词复数brothers“弟弟”。故填brothers。 5．句意：我们从早上八点到下午四点上课。from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。 6．句意：她会弹钢琴，而且她喜欢唱歌。like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填singing/to sing。 7．句意：我们每周上五节语文课。根据“five Chinese classes...week”可知是一周五节语文课，可用不定冠词a，也可以用every。故填a/every。 8．句意：现在我们都能用中文说话和唱歌了。根据“say...sing”可知表示并列的动作用and连接。故填and。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版） Unit2 选词填空和短文填空专练 选词填空 （1） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 know; a; last; China; of; middle; come; three; and; he China’s space industry (中国航天事业) develops so quickly. Look! This is a special photo 1 Shenzhou XVI’s family. Do you 2 their names? Jing Haipeng is in the 3 of the photo. He is 57 years old, 4 it is his fourth time in space. On the right of him is Zhu Yangzhu. His first name is Yangzhu. His 5 name is Zhu. 6 is from Jiangsu. The man on the left is Gui Haichao. He 7 from Yunnan. He is 8 first astronaut (航天员) wearing glasses to perform (执行) a mission (太空飞行任务). They gave 9 science class to students. The 10 Chinese people became “teachers in space”. They returned to Earth on October 31st, 2023. （2） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 everywhere　parent　I　her　photo　last　with　many　year　an I’m Li Hua. Do you have a good friend? I have one. She’s 1 English girl and her name is Kate Cooper. Cooper is her 2 name. She is 13 3 old. We are in the same class at school. Our classroom is nice and Kate’s desk is next to 4 desk. Kate is a nice girl. She always helps me 5 my English. She likes reading books and she has 6 books in her room. They are 7 —on the bed, on the sofa and on the desk ... Some of the books are about sports. She likes sports and she likes watching baseball games on TV, too. Look! This is a 8 of Kate’s family. Her family members (成员) are in it—her 9 , her sister, her brother and her. Her father is a doctor. Her mother is our English teacher. 10 is good to us. We like her very much. （3） 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I   be   sister   email   where   who   one   here   brother   too  friend     on I think everyone has a happy family. Here are two photos. Look at the 1 one. My grandparents are sitting 2 the sofa. That girl in a red dress is my 3 . The boy is my 4 . Please look at the next photo. 5 am I? Can you see me? Yes, I’m in 6 school. It’s No. 7 Middle School. This 7 my teacher Ms Green. She is great. The girls in this picture are my 8 . I love my family and I love my friends 9 . Can you tell me something about your family and friends? Please 10 me at 3452976@qq.com. （4） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 be   in   aunt   they   I   and   big   first   see   good In our Happy Community (幸福社区), we have a show called The Most Beautiful (最美的) Photo of My Family. 1 family photo is one of them. Now I’d like to introduce it. I have a very 2 family. There are eight people in my family. 3 the middle are my parents. The two people next to them 4 my grandmother and my grandfather. I think you know 5 now. That woman is my father’s sister. She is my 6 . She is a teacher. Can you 7 me? Yes, I’m the lovely girl in the 8 row (排), the shortest one. Look at the two kids. They are Sally 9 John. They are my cousins. We are 10 friends and often play together. I love them. I love my family. （5） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每词限用一次）。 after    be    because    but    good    it    fun    the    two    watch I am Ben. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my 1 sisters and I. My sisters’ names 2 Kate and Lucy. We go to school together (一起) every day because we are in 3 same school. Kate likes sports. She thinks it’s 4 for her health. She plays ping-pong with her classmates 5 class. Kate has a good eating habit. She likes rice, salad and chicken. She doesn’t like ice-cream 6 she doesn’t want to be fat. Lucy loves computer games. She thinks it’s 7 . For food, she likes bread and salad. She loves sports 8 she doesn’t play them. She only 9 them on TV. I like sports. I love soccer very much. And I play 10 with my friends every day. I think I am healthy. 短文填空 （1） Look! This is Wang Peng. He is 1 Guanghou. He is thirteen 2 (year) old. Now he is in Fujian No.12 Junior High School. He is 3 Class Five, Grade Eight. 4 (he) telephone number is 3427-5743. Wang Peng 5 Claire are good friends. How to 6 /spel/ “Claire”? C-L-A-1-R-E. They are in the same class. Claire is 7 /twelv/. She’s from Canada. Now she and her mom 8 (be) in he same school. Her mom is a good 9 /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ teacher. 10 (she) dad isn’t in China. He is in Japan now. （2） Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love my big 1 . Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He’s very 2 . He often plays tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, is on his knee. Sam is seven and he really likes 3 . My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s 4 and kind. She always reads me a story at night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the 5 . They’re my dad’s 6 . They have a 7 . His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three grandchildren: Sam, my 8 Lucy, and me. They often say I’m their favourite 9 , but I think they say the 10 thing to all of us! （3） Mr. Li comes from Zibo. He is 1 English teacher in a middle school. His wife (妻子), Mrs. Wang, 2 (teach) math in a primary school. They have three children—two girls, Lisa and Sally, and a boy, Peter. Peter has a very 3 (interest) job. He is a police artist (艺术家). Mr. Li is 45 years old. He is not thin 4 fat. He is of medium build (中等身材). After school, he enjoys cooking for his family. He is good at 5 (make) noodles and dumplings. Mrs. Wang likes 6 (run). She has a healthy eating habit. She eats fruit every day. She likes 7 (strawberry) best. Last Sunday was Peter’s 20th birthday. All members in the family had a birthday party for him. Lisa and Sally made a birthday cake for him. Mrs. Wang 8 (buy) her son a new football, because he is 9 (interest) in playing it. Mr. Li made a bowl 10   beef noodles for Peter. Peter had a happy birthday with his family. （4） Hi, friends! I’m Alice. Welcome 1 my home. Look! Here is a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see 2 English girl. Who is she? She is my cousin. 3 (she) name is Linda Smith. The dog on the sofa is hers. Its name is Dudu. Look at these 4 (boy). They are my brothers, Bill and Jack. Where is Bill now? He is in his room and e-mails his friend, because he lost his basketball. He wants 5 (know) where he can find it. He plays basketball well, 6 he can’t play baseball. 7 (this) are my parents. My mother 8 (be) a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, 9 . Their students like them very much. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl 10 red is me. I have a nice family. I love my family. （5） My name is Lucy. As a thirteen-year-old Australian girl, I am now living in China with my family. My father is a manager. He 1 (go) to work in his car. My mother only stays at home and 2 (do) the housework. She makes good food for 3 (we) every day. She also keeps a dog at home. I have two 4 (brother). We are in the same school. We go to school on our school bus. I’m a new student in my class, with other twenty boys and twenty-two girls. We have our lessons 5 eight o’clock in the morning to four in the afternoon. My Chinese teacher, Miss Li, is from Dalian. She can play the piano and she likes 6 (sing). We have five Chinese classes 7 week. Now we all can say 8 sing in Chinese. We like Chinese. We like our Chinese teacher. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$