第一次月考模拟卷(外研专用)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） 第一次月考模拟卷（外研专用） （考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：100分） 范围：外研九上Module1-3 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1．—Dina, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them? —Don’ t worry. It’ s ________ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them. A．rude B．tired C．perfect D．natural 2．—My parents had a ________ about the “Double Reduction” Policy (双减政策) yesterday. —Do they agree with each other? A．suggestion B．decision C．question D．discussion 3．I don’t think I will miss much ________ the school has put off the opening dates. Online schooling works well. A．if B．as C．before D．though 4．The sunshine is shining ________ the window. Everything in the room looks so bright. A．over B．through C．against D．across 5．A small town in Norway doesn’t get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March — ________ six months out of the year. A．only B．hardly C．clearly D．nearly 6．We usually have summer holiday ________ the beginning of July. A．in B．on C．at D．to 7．It was snowing ________ he arrived at the station. A．when B．while C．before D．as soon as 8．I will tell you about it as soon as she ________ to me. A．writes B．write C．wrote D．writing 9．I was watching TV while my mother ________. A．cooked B．was cooking C．cooks D．is cooking 10．If you don’t work ________, I don’t think your dream will come ________. A．hardly; truly B．hardly; true C．hard; true D．hard; truly 11．The Chinese national women’s badminton team ________ the Japanese team by 3:1 in India on May 24. A．won B．lost C．beat D．missed 12．These exercises are________ for him to finish in half an hour. After all, he is a little child. A．easy enough B．enough easy C．enough difficult D．difficult enough 13．________ happens, the first important thing is to keep calm. A．Who B．Whenever C．Whatever D．Whichever 14．He _________ noise when the teacher came into the classroom. A．stopped making B．stopped to making C．stopped to make D．stopped make 15．The teacher told us _________ funny story _________ we all laughed. A．so; that B．such; that C．so a; that D．such a; that 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Tibet is the second largest city in China and lies in the west of China. According to the local government, Tibet will receive 61 million 16 and get 64 billion yuan by 2025. This is part of its 14th Five-Year Plan. The newspaper 17 that there will be over 42 million tourists and it’ll get 44 billion yuan this year. More than 700,000 travelers come to Tibet for its 18 beauty during the 2022 May Day. The five-day holiday brings lots of visitors here and makes its tourism (旅游业) 19 . The number of tourists this year is much larger than that of last year. The government 20 more tourism places in its countryside. They have 21 more than 300 country tourism places over the past five years. Some famous places have become the popular 5A scenic spots (风景区). In fact, the local government has played an important 22 in it. Some travelers even ride there 23 . They think such 24 is very enjoyable. All the visitors say Tibet has 25 a lot. It becomes much more beautiful than before. They can also get good service at any place and time now. 16．A．passengers B．tourists C．traders D．farmers 17．A．reports B．speaks C．depends D．holds 18．A．common B．amazing C．rapid D．terrible 19．A．easier B．harder C．deeper D．stronger 20．A．touches B．discusses C．develops D．decides 21．A．set up B．turned on C．picked up D．given away 22．A．kid B．skill C．role D．wall 23．A．excitedly B．luckily C．heavily D．quietly 24．A．practice B．journey C．progress D．decision 25．A．compared B．stood C．changed D．reached 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Amazon Café Located in the town center, this hotel is an exciting place to celebrate birthdays or other special events. It is decorated (装饰) to look like a rainforest. Busy and fun, it is popular with young people who like Brazilian food and loud music. Narborough Manor In the historic town center, this beautiful hotel is the perfect place for a birthday party. We can organize activities as magic shows or concerts. Our dining room seats up to 80. Hillcourt House This family- run hotel is known for its beautiful gardens. It can host small business events. The dining room holds 100 and meeting rooms hold 10 to 20. The hotel is in the countryside but close to two motorways (高速公路) and has a large parking lot. Sunbury Park. This countryside hotel has space for 200 people at events such as birthday parties and business meetings. In our beautiful park, we offer exciting sports and team- building games. We have a large dining room and parking lot. 26．If Mike and his friends like Brazilian food, they may be interested in ________. A．Narborough Manor B．Hillcourt House C．Sunbury Park D．Amazon Cafe 27．Hillcourt House is famous for its ________. A．good service B．delicious food C．beautiful gardens D．modern decoration 28．What is special about Sunbury Park? A．It offers magic shows. B．It looks like a rainforest. C．It has a history of over 200 years. D．It provides sports and team- building games. 29．How many hotels are there in the town center? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 30．The material is probably from a ________. A．magazine B．dictionary C．storybook D．diary B Almost every night for more than 10 years, Alex, 48, ordered a late dinner from his local restaurant, Domino’s Pizza. But for the past two weeks, he hasn’t even called once. “A few of my staff mentioned that we hadn’t seen his order in a while. Then I found that it had been 12 days since he last ordered,” Domino’s manager Sarah said, feeling she could no longer ignore (忽视) Alex’s recent absence. Sarah has known Alex since 2009, when she started working at the Domino’s Pizza as a delivery driver and often made the short trip to Alex’s home about six minutes away. She knew Alex worked from home, and neighbors said he seldom left. She also knew that he suffered some health problems in the past. Something, Sarah worried, was wrong. Around 1 a.m. on May 8, Sarah sent delivery driver Sean to visit Alex’s home. Sean arrived at Alex’s home and knocked on the front door several times. There was no answer. He later noticed that the lights and the TV were on. When he called Alex’s phone, it went straight to voice mail. Sean drove back to the restaurant to tell Sarah and they decided to call 911. Soon, officers arrived at Alex’s home. So did Sarah and Sean. They heard a man calling for help from inside. Officers broke down the door and found Alex on the floor, suffering from a heart attack. One day later, they might have been too late. So is keeping an eye on regular customers (老顾客) part of Domino’s business plan? Not really. “Alex is part of our family here and we feel like we need to do something,” Sarah said. 31．What can we learn about Alex? A．He is out of work. B．He lives with his family. C．He enjoys staying indoors. D．He always goes to Domino’s. 32．Why did Sarah send a delivery driver to visit Alex? A．Because her staff asked her to do so. B．Because she was worried about Alex. C．Because she wanted Alex to order meals. D．Because she knew Alex had a heart attack. 33．What happened to Sean when he first arrived at Alex’s house? A．He called 911 at once. B．He heard Alex calling for help. C．He didn’t get any reply from Alex. D．He tried to break into Alex's house. 34．How can we best describe Sarah? A．Clever and polite. B．Brave and patient. C．Hard-working and careful. D．Warm-hearted and helpful. 35．What’s the best title for the text? A．When Pizza Saved a Life B．An order saved Alex’s life C．Regular customers of Domino’s Pizza D．Helping others means helping ourselves C Rainforests (热带雨林) provide much of the world’s oxygen (氧气). People have been trying to protect them for years. But another type of forest, the cloud forest, is just as important to humans. These forests are at the tops of mountains, generally near the equator (赤道). These wet, wooded mountaintops are mainly in African and Central and South American countries. They are called “cloud forests” because their height allows for the formation of clouds among the trees. The trees in these forests pull water out of the clouds. The water gathers on the leaves and falls into small rivers below, which flow into towns at the bottom of the mountain. The yearly rainfall in these areas is about 180 centimetres. Cloud forests can pull in (吸收) up to 60 percent of that. The water is important to the plants and the people in the area. It helps them survive. Cloud forests are also home to many different kinds of plants that can’t be found anywhere else. One small cloud forest has as many types of plants as there are in all of Europe. In fact, there are so many that scientists haven’t made a complete list of them yet. These forests are being destroyed at an increasing speed. Trees are being cut down, and roads are being built in their place. Some people have a goal to get government money to protect the forests. But they have had little success so far. Another way is to take the place of the destroyed plants with new ones. That has been difficult because the plants are so special. There’s plenty of work to be done, but saving the cloud forests is still possible with creative solutions. 36．Where can you probably find cloud forests? A．In North America. B．Far from the equator. C．In an African country. D．At the foot of mountains. 37．How much rainfall is pulled in by the cloud forests in those areas every year? A．About 60 cm. B．About 108 cm. C．About 180 cm. D．About 300 cm. 38．What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A．Europe is short of plant types. B．Scientists are working on a list. C．Cloud forests are getting smaller. D．Cloud forests house many plants. 39．What will be discussed in the following part of the text? A．Ways to protect cloud forests. B．Goals of cloud forest protectors. C．Difficulties in planting new trees. D．Successes of getting wide support. 40．Where can we probably find the text? A．In a storybook. B．In a travel guide. C．In a chemistry textbook. D．In a geography magazine. 第II卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 wake   her  clean  change  meaningful   bath   serious   choice  happily   but   idea   however      It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house 41 . “How was school, Laura?” asked 42 mom. “It was great, Mom. Labor Day is coming. I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!” Laura was 43 up early on Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of Labor Day, the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. “Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many things to do today.” said Laura’s mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you 44 about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?” “Yes, Laura, it is,” replied her dad. “ 45 your mom and I thought working hard today would help you know why Labor Day was celebrated in the beginning.” Laura disliked the plan, but she had no 46 . First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad told her to give their dog a 47 . It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily. But things began to 48 when she was doing the chores (家务). She found it was so interesting with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard (院子) work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much 49 than before. Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something 50 can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day. 五、根据提示填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 51．I often see an old man with (银灰色的) hair sweep the road near my school. 52．It is (几乎) 12 o’clock when he finishes his work. 53．—Do you know Zhang Guimei? —Yes. She (创立) the first free high school for girls in mountain areas. 54．Neil Armstrong was a great (先驱者) of landing on the moon. 55．The writer is famous at home and (国外)． 56．I don't suppose he will (参加) the meeting, will he? 57．I (意识到) that you want me to stay here. 58．The dictionary is very (有用的) for us to learn English well. 59．We saw many beautiful flowers, (包括) roses and lilies. 60．The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most famous (奇观) in China. 六、完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 61．I about the need for online teaching. 我同意他们需要网上教学的意见。 62．We will a day tomorrow. I’m going to watch a film. 我们明天放假一天。我打算去看电影。 63．我认为学好音乐不重要。 I that it important to learn music well. 64．吉姆每天独立完成作业。 Jim finishes his homework every day. 65．汤姆和他的父母每周日都去公园。 Tom his parents to the park every Sunday. 七、书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 66．假如你是李华，请给你的外国笔友Tom写一封信，告诉他你最喜爱的中国节日。 要点：1.你最喜欢的节日是什么？ 2.你为什么最喜欢这个节日？在节日期间可以做什么？ 3.你的感受是什么？ 要求：1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2.词数100左右。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D D D B D C A A B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C D C A D B A B D C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C A B C D C D B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C B C D A C B D A D 1．D 【详解】句意：——迪娜，我很快就忘了新词。我怎么能记住它们？ ——别担心。忘记新词是很自然的！我建议你读读单词，并尽量使用它们。 考查形容词词义辨析。rude粗鲁的；tired疲惫的；perfect完美的；natural自然的。根据“It’ s ... to forget new words!”和常识可知，遗忘新单词是很自然的，但通过多读并试着使用它们，可以记住它们。故选D。 2．D 【详解】句意：——昨天我爸妈讨论了“双减”政策。——他们同意彼此吗？ 考查名词辨析。suggestion建议；decision决定；question问题；discussion讨论。根据“Do they agree with each other”可知是他们讨论了“双减”政策。故选D。 3．D 【详解】句意：尽管学校推迟了开学日期，但我认为我不会错过太多。 在线教育效果很好。 考查连词辨析。if如果；as当；before在……之前；though虽然。根据“Online schooling works well”可知他觉得网课很好，所以即使推迟了开学日期，也不会错过很多，所以空格前后是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。 4．B 【详解】句意：阳光透过窗户照进来。房间里的每样东西看起来都很明亮。 考查介词辨析。over超过；through穿过（从物体中间）；against紧靠，倚；across穿过（从物体表面）。根据“shining ... the window”可知阳光从窗户中间穿过，用through。故选B。 5．D 【详解】句意：挪威的一个小镇从9月下旬到3月中旬——几乎一年中有六个月没有阳光直射。 考查副词辨析。only仅仅、只；hardly几乎不；clearly清晰地；nearly几乎。根据前句中“from late September to mid-March”可推知，应是几乎有六个月。故选D。 6．C 【详解】句意：我们通常在7月初过暑假。 根据at the beginning of在……的开始，固定搭配；in在（用于上午、下午、晚上、年、月等），on在（用于具体的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上有修饰词时），at在（放在几点钟前），to到；故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：当他到达车站时天在下雪。 根据It was snowing 和he arrived at the station之间的关系，可知当到达车站时候；when当……时候（可以是延续性动词也可以是短暂性动词），while当……时候（后面通常用延续性动词）， before在……之前，as soon as一……就……；arrive到达（短暂性动词）；故选A。 8．A 【详解】句意：她一给我写信我就告诉你。 根据句意可知是一般将来时态，as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句，不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替，主语she单三，谓语动词用单数形式；writes单数形式；write动词原形，wrote过去式，writing动名词；故选A。 9．B 【详解】句意：当我妈妈做饭时我在看电视。 根据I was watching TV和 while my mother之间的关系是同时进行，所以用过去进行时态；cooked一般过去时态，was cooking过去进行时态，cooks一般现在时态（主语单三），is cooking现在进行时态；故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：如果你不努力工作，我认为你的梦想不会实现。 考查副词辨析和形容词用法。hardly副词，几乎不；hard副词，努力地；true形容词，真实的；truly真实地。句中work是动词，需用副词修饰，hardly不符合语境，work hard努力工作，所以排除A和B；come是系动词，后接形容词，come true实现。故选C。 11．C 【详解】句意：5月24日，中国国家女子羽毛球队在印度以3:1击败日本队。 考查动词辨析。won意为“赢”，后常接比赛；lost 意为“被打败；输掉(比赛、辩论等)”；beat意为“打败”，后常接表示人或队的名词；missed意为“错过”。由the Japanese team 可知，此处表示日本队，应用beat。故选C。 12．D 【详解】句意：这些练习很难，他半小时内做完很困难。毕竟，他只是个小孩子。 考查enough的用法。enough修饰形容词或副词时，要放在其后，排除B、C项；easy容易的；difficult困难的，由“After all, he is a little child”可知，一个小孩子在半小时内完成这些练习很困难。故选D。 13．C 【详解】句意：不管发生什么事，最重要的是保持冷静。 考查疑问词辨析。who谁，指人；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；whichever无论哪个。分析句子结构，设空处作主语，不可用whenever；结合下文“the first important thing is to keep calm”，可知这里是说不管发生什么事，whatever happens相当于no matter what happens。故选C。 14．A 【详解】句意: 当老师走进教室时，他停止了喧哗。 stop 停止，stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情；stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事；选项B、 D搭配错误，故排除。分析句子，根据“when the teacher came into the classroom. ”（当老师走进教室时）可知，他应该是停止了喧哗（停止正在做的事情），故用stop doing sth.，排除C。故选A。 15．D 【详解】句意：老师给我们讲个一个如此有趣的故事，以至于我们都笑了。 考查such...that和so...that的用法。两者都表示“如此……以至于……”，区别在于，such是形容词，修饰名词，意思是：“如此的，这样的”；so是副词，修饰形容词，副词，意思是“如此，这样”。funny story中心词是名词story，并且是单数可数名词，所以要用such a来修饰，所以选择D。 【点睛】固定短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些短语结构及固定搭配，可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强短语记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。so和such这两个词是经常考的内容，这两个词应该主要从词性上进行区分，注意他们修饰对象的不同。比如本题修饰的是名词story，并且是可数名词单数形式，所以要用such a的形式。 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国第二大城市——西藏的旅游业。 16．句意：据西藏政府预计，到2025年，西藏将接待游客6100万人次，旅游收入640亿元。 passengers乘客；tourists游客；traders商人；farmers农民。根据下文“there will be over 42 million tourists”可知，这里指接待游客6100万人次，故选B。 17．句意：报道称，今年预计将接待游客4200多万人次，收入将达440亿元人民币。 reports报道；speaks说；depends依靠；holds拿住。根据“The newspaper...that there will be over 42 million tourists and it’ll get 44 billion yuan this year.”可知，这里指报纸报道，故选A。 18．句意：2022年五一期间，超过70万游客来到西藏，欣赏这里惊人的美景。 common普遍的；amazing惊人的；rapid快速的；terrible可怕的。根据“come to Tibet for its...beauty”可知，这里指欣赏这里惊人的美景，故选B。 19．句意：五天长假吸引了大批游客，旅游业发展十分繁荣。 easier更容易的；harder更努力的；deeper更深的；stronger更强大的。根据“The five-day holiday brings lots of visitors here”可知，这里指旅游业发展十分强大繁荣，故选D。 20．句意：政府在乡村开发了更多的旅游景点。 touches触摸；discusses讨论；develops开发；decides决定。根据“more tourism places in its countryside”可知，这里指开发了更多的旅游景点，故选C。 21．句意：五年来，他们已经建立了300多个乡村旅游胜地。 set up建立；turned on打开；picked up捡起；given away捐赠。根据“more than 300 country tourism places”可知，此处指建立了300多个乡村旅游胜地，故选A。 22．句意：事实上，当地政府在其中发挥了重要作用。 kid小孩；skill技能；role作用；wall墙。play an important role in意为“在某方面起重要作用”，故选C。 23．句意：一些游客甚至兴奋地骑行前往。 excitedly兴奋地；luckily幸运地；heavily重地；quietly安静地。根据“Some travelers even ride there”可知，这里应指一些游客甚至兴奋地骑行前往，故选A。 24．句意：他们觉得这样的旅程非常愉快。 practice练习；journey旅程；progress进步；decision决定。根据“Some travelers even ride there”可知，这里指觉得这样的旅程非常愉快，故选B。 25．句意：游客们都说西藏发生了很大的变化。 compared比较；stood站立；changed改变；reached到达。根据“It becomes much more beautiful than before.”可知，这里指西藏发生了很大的变化，故选C。 26．D 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为广告。文章介绍了四个不同类型的酒店。 26．细节理解题。根据Amazon Cafe的介绍“Busy and fun, it is popular with young people who like Brazilian food and loud music.”可知，Mike和他的朋友们会对Amazon Cafe感兴趣。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“This family- run hotel is known for its beautiful gardens.”可知，是以漂亮的花园闻名的。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据Sunbury Park的介绍“In our beautiful park, we offer exciting sports and team- building games.”可知，Sunbury Park的特色是提供激动人心的运动和团队建设游戏。故选D。 29．细节理解题。Amazon Cafe的介绍“Located in the town center”；Narborough Manor的介绍“In the historic town center”可知，有两家酒店在镇中心。故选B。 30．推理判断题。文章介绍了四个风格迥异的酒店，这样的介绍性文字应出自报刊杂志中。故选A。 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文讲述了多米诺披萨店的经理Sarah注意到常客Alex连续两周没有订餐，担心他的安危，派送餐员Sean前往Alex家查看情况。发现Alex因心脏病发作倒在地上，及时报警救助，最终挽救了Alex的生命的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据“neighbors said he seldom left”可知，Alex很少出门，故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Something, Sarah worried, was wrong.”可知，Sarah担心Alex的情况，故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Sean arrived at Alex’s home and knocked on the front door several times. There was no answer”可知，Sean没有得到Alex的回复，故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据“Alex is part of our family here and we feel like we need to do something”可知，Sarah是一个热心助人的人，故选D。 35．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Domino’s Pizza的员工通过关注老顾客的情况，及时救助了Alex的故事，故选A。 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文介绍了云雾森林，包括它的位置，给人们带来的好处，以及面临的问题，以及政府采取的行动等。 36．细节理解题。根据“These forests are at the tops of mountains, generally near the equator (赤道). These wet, wooded mountaintops are mainly in African and Central and South American countries.”可知，云雾林主要分布在非洲、中美洲和南美洲国家，故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“The yearly rainfall in these areas is about 180 centimetres. Cloud forests can pull in (吸收) up to 60 percent of that.”可知，这些地区的年降雨量约为180厘米，其中云雾森林吸收占其中的60%，也就是108厘米，故选B。 38．段落大意题。根据“Cloud forests are also home to many different kinds of plants that can’t be found anywhere else. One small cloud forest has as many types of plants as there are in all of Europe. In fact, there are so many that scientists haven’t made a complete list of them yet.”可知，本文主要是介绍云雾林中有许多植物，故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据“...There’s plenty of work to be done, but saving the cloud forests is still possible with creative solutions.”可知，下文可能会讨论一些保护云雾林的方法，故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据“Rainforests (热带雨林) provide much of the world’s oxygen (氧气). People have been trying to protect them for years. But another type of forest, the cloud forest, is just as important to humans.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍云雾森林的一些情况以及面临的危险，属于地理科学方面的文章，所以应该是在地理杂志上能看到，故选D。 41．happily 42．her 43．woken 44．serious 45．But 46．choice 47．bath 48．change 49．cleaner 50．meaningful 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了劳拉通过劳动学到了劳动节的精神。 41．句意：下了校车后，劳拉高兴地跑进了房子。根据“Laura ran into the house...”和下文“It was great”可知，劳拉很开心，因此填副词happily“开心地”修饰动词ran。故填happily。 42．句意：“在学校怎么样，劳拉？”她妈妈问。根据“asked...mom.”可知，这里缺少形容词物主代词，主人公为女生，因此her“她的”符合语境。故填her。 43．句意：劳动节那天一大早，劳拉就被爸爸叫醒了。根据“was...up early on Labor Day morning by her dad”可知，这里需填动词wake的过去分词形式woken，be woken up“被叫醒”。故填woken。 44．句意：你今天真的要工作吗？劳动节不是放假吗？根据劳拉的话“I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!”以及“the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it.”可知，劳拉不敢相信在假期居然还要工作，此处她在问爸爸，是不是认真的，结合选项serious“严肃的，认真的”符合语境，be serious about“认真对待某事”。故填serious。 45．句意：但是你妈妈和我觉得今天努力工作能够帮助你了解最初劳动节是如何开始的。根据“Yes, Laura, it is”和“...your mom and I thought working hard today would help you know why Labor Day was celebrated in the beginning.”可知，前面劳拉的爸爸在肯定劳动节是假期这件事情，后面说劳动节当天劳动能让劳拉了解劳动节的起源，因此前后为转折关系，however“但是”符合语境。故填However。 46．句意：劳拉不喜欢这个计划，但她别无选择。根据上文“working hard today would help you know why Labor Day was celebrated in the beginning”以及下文她打扫卫生的行动可知，她别无选择。choice“选择”符合语境。故填choice。 47．句意：在那之后，她爸爸让她给他们的狗洗澡。根据下文“She found it was so interesting with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog”可知，爸爸让她给狗洗澡。give a bath to sb“给某人洗澡”。故填bath。 48．句意：但当她做家务时，情况开始发生变化。根据上文“Laura disliked the plan”和下文“She found it was so interesting”可知，事情发生了变化。change“改变”符合语境，结合begin to do“开始做某事”可知，这里填动词原形。故填change。 49．句意：做完家务后，劳拉高兴地看到院子看起来比以前干净多了。根据“looked much...than before.”可知，此处需填形容词比较级形式，结合上文的“pick up sticks”、“chores”等字眼可知，打扫过后，院子肯定变得更干净，因此clean“干净的”符合语境，其比较级为cleaner。故填cleaner。 50．句意：做一些有意义的事情也可以得到特别的快乐。根据“Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something...”以及上文做家务的内容可知，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境，表示做有意义的事情也可以得到特别的快乐。故填meaningful。 51．silver 【详解】句意：我经常看见一位满头银发的老人在我学校附近扫马路。“银灰色的”的英文表达是silver，形容词，在此处作定语修饰名词hair。故填silver。 52．nearly 【详解】句意：他完成工作时已经快12点了。nearly“几乎，差不多”，副词，在句中作状语。故填nearly。 53．founded 【详解】句意：——你知道张桂梅吗？——知道。她为山区女孩创办了第一所免费高中。found“创立”，动词，作谓语，描述过去的事情用一般过去时，动词变过去式。故填founded。 54．pioneer 【详解】句意：尼尔·阿姆斯特朗是登月的伟大先驱。pioneer“先驱者”，空前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填pioneer。 55．abroad 56．attend 57．realise 58．useful 59．including 【解析】55．abroad 句意：那名作家在国内外很出名。连词and前后并列，and前的at home是介词短语表示地点状语，故and后用副词表示地点，故为abroad。 56．attend 句意：我认为他将不去参见那个会议，是吗？位于助动词will后的谓语用动词原形，故为attend。 57．realise 句意：我意识到你想要我待在这里。根据宾语从句的谓语want可知主句用一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，故谓语用非第三人称单数，故为realise。 58．useful 句意：那本词典对我们学好英语非常有帮助。作为系动词is的表语，有副词very修饰，故用形容词，故为useful。 59．including 句意：我们看见许多漂亮的花，包括玫瑰和百合。此处作为定语修饰名词flowers，故用介词短语，故为including。 点睛：根据句意，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型和主谓一致，根据汉语提示，填入正确形式的单词。例如小题2，句意：我认为他将不去参见那个会议，是吗？位于助动词will后的谓语用动词原形，故为attend。 60．wonders 【详解】句意：三峡大坝是中国最著名的奇观之一。wonder“奇观”，为可数名词，“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”，所以空格处用复数名词。故填wonders。 61． agree with them 【详解】短语agree with sb.“同意某人”；根据语境可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是I，动词用原形，with是介词，后加代词宾格。them“他们”，代词宾格。故填agree；with；them。 62． have off 【详解】请一天假：have a day off；will后加动词原形。故填have；off。 63． don’t think is 【详解】根据句意可知，句子为含宾语从句的复合句，且主句动词为think，故实行否定前移；句子是一般现在时，主句主语是第一人称单数形式，故否定句的助动词应用don’t，后加动词原形think；宾语从句主语it，是第三人称单数形式，系动词应用is。故填don’t；think；is。 64． on his own 【详解】比较中英文意思，缺失内容为“独立”，其英文为on one’s own。此处主语为Jim，所以应用his。故填on；his；own。 65． as well as goes 【详解】和；既……又……：as well as，连接两个主语时，谓语动词实行就远原则；去：go；句子是一般现在时，主语“Tom”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式goes。故填as；well；as；goes。 66．例文： Dear Tom, How are you doing? I’m writing to tell you about my favorite Chinese festival, the Spring Festival. It’s the most important festival in China. It usually falls in late January or early February. During the festival, families gather together for a big dinner, eat delicious food like dumplings and spring rolls, and watch the beautiful fireworks display. The most exciting thing is that we get to receive lucky money in red envelopes from our elders. I love the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion and celebration. I feel happy and excited to be with my loved ones and enjoy the festive atmosphere. What’s your favorite festival? I’d love to hear about it! Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要向Tom介绍你最喜欢的节日； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了节日期间的活动； 第三步，介绍你喜欢这个节日的原因和感受； 第四步，书写结语。询问对方最喜欢的节日并表示希望收到回信。 [亮点词汇] ①the most important festival最重要的节日 ②gather together聚集在一起 ③reunion团聚 ④atmosphere气氛 [高分句型] I love the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion and celebration. (原因状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$