Unit 1 Science and Scientists-【志鸿优化训练】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册（人教版2019）

UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS 课时夯基过关练 Reading and Thinking 核心素养达标夺实基础 1.单词拼写 2.It was perfectly all right,he said,because 1.One theory is that the (传染)has the police had not suspected him been present in humans for a very long anything. time. 3.I'm not going to sit around and take the 2.These results are a further (证明) blame a mistake he made. of his outstanding ability. 4.But the information I got was rich and 3.We're faced with a (严重的) varied,or even (contradict). situation where we have to give up what 5.It seemed I could not find a way to we're eager for most. break through such a barrier of difficulties. 4.If you (怀疑)a gas leak,do not strike 6.My boss gave me a big project.I had to have a match or even turn on an electric light. it (finish)by this morning. 5.A new man was appointed to (处 7.The volunteers all subscribe the 理)the crisis. view that helping others will benefit 6.In a world that warms up by3℃，it found yourself as well. that (许多的)changes to the 8.She completely mishandled an important project colour of the oceans would occur. (pure)through lack of attention. 7.This switch has (减少)pollution 9.The combination of hot weather and in the country's major lakes and reservoirs (decrease)water supplies is hurting many and made drinking water safer for people. industries. 8.If you look at the paper under a 10.Those who lack resistance are more likely (显微镜)，you will see the fibres.. to (infect)with the virus. 9.Since then,this society has moved onward, Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 never looking back,as the car (转 America from a farm-based society into subscribe to,once and for all,used to,in an industrial power. general,as a result,turn on,make sense,deal 10.The (病毒)is not passed on through with,make sure,thanks to touching or shaking hands. of this conflict,he lost Ⅱ.单句语法填空 both his home and his means of livelihood. 1.When things go wrong,all of us naturally 2.It is this committee that feel disappointed and (frustrate). many new sponsors have come forward. ·英语 UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS 3.I wrote out the advertisement on the back was a difficult of an old envelope and read it aloud to see if problem to him. 还 7.正是在图书馆里他昨天读了三本书。 4.Nothing will be spent until he has It was in the library the money is there to pay for it. yesterday. 5.I think we need to improve our educational 8.如果人们总是长时间坐在电脑屏幕前，他们 system 很可能会患上背部问题 6.I had made arrangements for my affairs to be People from back by one of my children. problems if they always sit before computer 7.For learning English,I have to screens for long hours. some magazines. V.课文回顾 8.I enjoy gardening,but I 根据课文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的 don't have time for it now. 单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 9.He sat down in the armchair and In the early 19th century,an outbreak of the radio. cholera hit Europe.No one knew how to 10.This was payback time.I've proved prevent or treat cholera,but John Snow never I can become champion. (lose)his desire to destroy cholera N.完成句子 once and for all.Doctors in those days had two 1.你为什么怀疑这消息的真实性？ theories to explain how cholera spread.One Why do you of the theory was 2. bad air caused the information? disease while another was that cholera was 2.她没把她父亲的死归罪于任何人。 caused by an infection from 3. She doesn't her father's (germ)in food or water.Snow subseribed death. 4 the second one,but he still needed 3.他好像已经知道了这个秘密。 proof.5. consequent )when an he had already known outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854.Snow the secret. began to investigate.Snow marked on a map 4.我不能在这么短的时间内完成工作。 the exact places 6. all those who I can't have my work S died had lived.He found there were multiple such a short time. deaths near the water pump in Broad Street 5.好像问题在于没有人知道怎样操作这 but people who had not drunk the water from 台机器。 the pump were safe.So Snow suspected that What seems to be the trouble is that the water pump was 7. blame). nobody knows this What's more,a woman who had the water machine. from the pump 8. (deliver)to her 6.如何提高产品质量对他来说可是个难题。 house every day died of cholera,and her 2 ·英语· 课时夯基过关练了 daughter died,too.9. a result of this removed so that it could not 10. evidence,John Snow was able to announce (use).In the end,the disease was stopped in that the pump water carried cholera germs. its tracks. Accordingly,he had the handle of the pump 核心素养培优 拓展提升 I.阅读理解 from the formation of black holes to the A physics of how mosquito eyes see the world. There are many famous scientists in the In the paper Hunting Black Holes with a Gas world,some of whom are very young.Here Cloud,he explains that a gas cloud meeting a are four hot young scientists working right black hole in its path will be partially eaten by now to change the world. the black hole.His task is to check the X-rays Rizia Bardhan that are given off during the process. Rizia Bardhan is 29 and a post doctor at Jeremy England Lawrence Berkeley National Lab.Her Jeremy England is a 36-year-old professor research mainly deals with amazing at MIT,a school that is known for its young possibilities of micro robots that can be used genius.He is working right now on new ideas to cure diseases which are now untreatable.In about the physics behind basic biology.He an interview,she said that when she thought says that he wants to make sense of life at the of science,she would think of major problems molecular(分子)level. that she could help to solve. 1.What might be used to cure the untreatable Heather Knight diseases? Heather Knight,the 28-year-old Chief A.Basic biology. B.Micro robots. Executive of the Marilyn Monrobot company, C.Atoms. D.X-rays. is performing new applications for robotics by 2.What's Heather Knight's aim? casting her shows with robots.She considers A.To make new inventions. humor to be one of the most important human B.To teach humor to robots. features.Therefore,if she can teach humor to C.To make it easier to communicate. robots,they will be able to better connect with D.To make robots learn to show. humans. 3.Whose study shows new ideas about Imre Bartos physics? Imre Bartos is a 29-year-old Columbia A.Jeremy England. University graduate student.As one of the B.Rizia Bardhan. young minds,he is remarkable enough to drive C.Imre Bartos. others crazy with envy.He studies everything D.Heather Knight. ·英语 UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS B Primitive Man,a series of lectures on culture Franz Boas was born in Minden. and race.In the 1930s the Nazis in Germany Germany,in 1858.After studying at the burned the book.Boas revised the book in Universities of Heidelberg,Bonn,and Kiel,he 1937 and put his anthropological ideas about received a doctor's degree in physics from the racism into popular magazine articles.In University of Kiel in 1881.His first field work 1942.Boas died,having founded anthropology experience was among the Eskimo in as a recognised social science. Baffinland,Canada,in 1883-1884.In 1886,on 4.In which year did Boas decide to stay in his way back from a visit to the Kwakiutl the US? Indians of British Columbia,Canada,he A.1883. stopped in New York and decided to settle. B.1886. Boas's first teaching position in America was C.1888. at the newly founded Clark University in 1888. D.1896. Eleven years later,he became professor of 5.According to the passage,Boas spent most anthropology(人类学)at Columbia University. of his life working at From1896to1905 he was also curator(馆长)of A.Columbia University anthropology at the American Museum of B.Kiel University Natural History in NY.There he organised and C.Clark University took part in the Jesup North Pacific Expedition of D.the American Museum 1902,which suggested the possibility of a 6.What is the third paragraph mainly about? strong relationship between northern Asian A.Boas's research on Native American cultures. and northwestern Native American cultures.After B.Boas's fight for freedom against the Nazis in guiding the Columbia Anthropology Department Germany. for 41 years,Boas became Professor Emeritus C.Boas's teaching and research career in (荣誉退休教授)in1937. America. Boas's anthropological studies have become D.Boas's studies and views in the field of classics in the field.He showed the necessity of anthropology. studying a culture in all its aspects,including art, 7.What do we learn about Boas from the history,dance,language as well as the characteristics passage? of the people.He pointed out that the differences A.He became a doctor when he was 33 in peoples were the results of historical,social and years old. geographic conditions and all populations had B.He believed Western culture is better complete and equally developed culture.He than all the rest. argued that no truly pure race exists,and that C.He is one of the founders of anthropology. no race is superior to any other. D.He died at the age of 74 in his native In 1911 Boas published the Mind of country. 4 英语· 课时夯基过关练 Ⅱ.完形填空 a young wife describing paintings to a person One afternoon I toured an art museum without 14 and the courage of a husband while waiting for my husband to finish a who would not allow blindness to change his business meeting.I was looking forward to a life.And I saw the love 15 by two people quiet view of the masterpieces(杰作). as I watched this couple walk away,their arms A young couple viewing the paintings intertwined(交缠). ahead of me chatted 1 between 1.A.continuously B.carelessly themselves.I watched them for a moment and C.hardly D.excitedly 2 the lady was doing all the talking.I 2.A.required B.decided admired the man's patience for 3 her C.blamed D.announced constant flood of words.Annoyed by their 3.A.coming up with B.adding up to noise,I moved on. C.putting up with D.living up with I met them several times as I moved 4.A.As thought B.Now that through the various rooms of art.4 C.Each time D.Ever since heard her constant flood of words,I moved 5.A.difference B.deal away quickly. C.fortune D.purchase I was standing at the counter of the 6.A.looked B.got museum gift shop making a 5 when the C.reached D.broke couple approached the exit.Before they left, 7.A.pushed B.tapped the man 6 into his pocket and pulled out a C.fought D.forced white object..He extended(展开)it into a long 8.A.brave B.lucky stick and then 7 his way into the C.cold D.clever coatroom to get his wife's jacket. 9.A.make up B.give up “He'sa_8man,”the clerk at the C.wake up D.turn up counter said."Most of us would 9 if we 10.A.discovery B.complaint were blinded at such a young age.During his C.promise D.contribution recovery,he made 10 that his life 11.A.Less B.Better wouldn't change.So,as before,he and his wife C.Worse D.More come in whenever there is a new art show. 12.A.describes B.draws “But what does he get out of the art?”I C.touches D.praises asked.“He can'tsee.” 13.A.wisdom B.patience “Can'tsee？You're wrong.He sees a lot. C.courage D.faith 11 than you or I do,”the clerk said.“His wife 14.A.thought B.hearing 12 each painting so he can see it in his head. C.emotion D.sight I learned something about patience, 15.A.expected B.shared courage and love that day.I saw the 13 of C.received D.imagined ·英语 UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS Learning About Language 核心素养达标夯实基础 I.单词拼写 2.It's hard work but if you hang on you'll 1.How do we (转换)one type of file succeed to another? 3.Once you've try to see what 2.You can lose yourself in a sea of similar really happened. hairstyles and (思维)styles. 4.I what she needed and wanted, 3.The report provides a (框架)for about her sorrows and disappointments. further research. 5.There's not much time left.Let's 4.The reason why the injection needs repeating repairing the machine. every year is that the (病毒)is changing. 6.Needy and handicapped people 5.And if you keep things to yourself,your government relief for their support. relationship will not be based on the truth, 7.I am already an adult,so I should which is fundamental to a (坚实 my own life. 的)foundation. 8.Business managers are 6.Anger is the natural reaction we experience increasing their personal wealth by any when we feel threatened or (懊 available means. 恼的). Ⅲ.用正确的引导词填空 7.This (发现)makes sense if 1.Go and get your coat.It's you left it. evolutionary advantage is considered. 2.That was she did this morning in 8.It was not a fortune but would help to cover her office. (家庭)expenses. 3.The problem is we can get to 9.Dealing with these changes often involves (多种的)sets of tasks. replace her. 10.However,once you have agreed to the 4.The reason why he failed is he (起初的)request,they would was too careless. begin to ask for more. 5.The question is the past is made Ⅱ，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 to serve the present. depend on,care about,focus on,carry out, 6.What surprised me most was all decide on,calm down,get down to,in the end the pupils were unusually quiet. 1.Two weeks later,surgeons 7.What I want to know is he likes the operation to rebuild his face. the gift given by us. 6 ·英语· 课时夯基过关练 8.She was late this morning.That was nothing about it.In fact that was not the she missed the early bus. case. 9.Dark clouds are gathering.It looks 6.我的建议是，如果你想上你理想的大学，你 it's going to rain. 应该从现在开始努力学习。 10.What he told you was had been My advice is that discussed at the meeting. from now on if you want to go to your ideal N.完成句子 university. 1.他们仿佛以前从未见过面。(asi) V.用适当的连接词填空 they had never Everyone knew 1. Wendy was a seen each other before. famous writer,but no one knew 2. 2.找到自我的最好方法是忘我地服务他人。 she came from and 3. she was born (the way to do) in 1961 was still a mystery.4. they yourself is to lose did know was 5. she was loved by yourself in the service of others. poor people because she always helped 3.正是她的责任感让我钦佩她。（强调句型） 6 was in need of money.Wendy was generous and helpful,but some people thought makes me admire her. she was chasing fame.Wendy said she didn't 4.然而，问题是这是不是发展中国家最需要的 understand 7. they were so narrow- 东西。 minded,but it didn't matter 8. However, this others thought of her.She just wanted to do is what the developing countries need most. 9. she thought was right.She 5.她看上去好像对此一无所知。其实不然。 thought that was 10. the meaning of She appeared life lied. 核心素养培优 拓展提升 I,七选五阅读理解 forward path.Thus,these have come to be my How to Succeed in Science rules for success. To succeed in science,you need a lot 1 more than luck.In my view,you have to That might sound proud,but the fact is combine intelligenee with a willingness not to that you must always turn to people who are follow conventions when they block your brighter than you.It's like playing any game. ·英语 UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS Even as a child,I never wanted to play games F.Besides,you even have to be prepared to with anyone who was as bad as I was.If you disbelieve your scientific heroes. win,it gives you no pleasure.And in the game G.Put another way,it's to go somewhere of science or life,the highest goal isn't simply beyond your ability and come out on top. to win;it's to win at something really Ⅱ.完形填空 difficult.2 There was a science fiction story telling Take risks. about a very gifted scientist.He learned the To make a huge success,a scientist has to art of reproducing many copies of himself after be prepared to get into deep trouble.If you are a lot of practice.He did it so 1 that it was going to make a huge jump in science,you will impossible to tell the reproduction from the very likely be unqualified to succeed by original. definition.3 This can be more than There were some people who were personally upsetting. against him and 2 him so much that they Never do anything that bores you. would order a killer to kill him,but the My experience in science is that someone scientist didn't want to die.One day,he 3 is always telling you to do things,and then that someone was searching for him."It must leaves you alone.I'm not good enough to do be the killer,"he thought.In order to remain well in something I dislike.4 4,he had already reproduced multiple It's very hard to succeed if you don't copies of himself.Then he 5 himself want to be with other scientists,because you among these reproductions. have to go to key meetings where you spot key In the lab,the killer was at a 6 to facts that would have escaped you.And you know which was the real scientist.Then he have to chat with your competitors,even if said,"Sir,I've discovered a small 7 in you find them objectionable. your work."Hearing this,the scientist So my final rule is:5 immediately 8 and shouted,"It's 9 A.Avoid foolish people. My work is perfect!Where is the fault?" B.Meet challenges with great courage. “Right here,”said the killer..Then he 10 C.In fact,I find it hard to do well in the scientist. something I like. The scientist's whole plan 11 and he D.If you can't stand being with your real lost his 12 because he couldn't control peers,get out of science. himself.At the same time,he had a(n)13 E.Be sure you always have someone to save weakness-pride.In fact,patience and you from a deep mess. modesty are good qualities which will help us 8 ·英语· 课时夯基过关练 be calm and act 14 when we have to 14.A.silently B.quickly complete difficult tasks.Next time before C.honestly D.wisely making a 15 be modest and patient and 15.A.promise B.suggestion think twice. C.decision D.comment 1.A.bravely B.slowly Ⅲ.语法填空 C.perfectly D.confidently Mobile payments have made our life more 2.A.feared B.supported convenient and 1. (enjoy）by freeing C.admired D.warned us from the trouble of having to take our 3.A.noticed B.remembered wallets out with us.But a supermarket has C.expected D.imagined gone one step further,allowing customers to 4.A.proud B.special pay 2. (instant)using just a finger C.alive D.awake tip.Shoppers at one store at Brunel University 5.A.hid B.protected can pay for items 3. (use)the unique C.discovered D.reminded vein pattern in their fingertips and it's 6.A.risk B.time first store to adopt such C.loss D.chance technology.This new method of payment 7.A.secret B.benefit means that customers can pay for items in just C.mistake D.surprise a few 5. second).Sthaler,the 8.A.ran away B.jumped up company behind the technology,6. C.calmed down D.fell down explain that it uses infrared scanners 9.A.impossible B.unnecessary 7. (read)the pattern of veins in the C.reasonable D.interesting finger.It links this to the customer's bank 10.A.followed B.caught details,which 8. keep)safe by C.passed D.invited payment provider Worldpay.The firm is also 11.A.failed B.appeared responsible 9. millions of online C.remained D.succeeded shoppers'details around the globe."There are 12.A.dream B.work no known cases 10. this security has C.memory D.life been violated and dozens of Brunel students are 13.A.excellent B.obvious already using the technology,"Simon Binns, C.strange D.similar commercial director of Sthaler,told the reporter. ·英语 UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS Using Language,Assessing Your Progress Video Time 核心素养达标夺实基础 I,单词拼写 7.Do you subscribe her pessimistic 1.She was about to set off when a familiar view of the state of the economy? (影子)suddenly came into her 8 (bear)in Beijing,I spoke Chinese, sight. not English,the language of my ancestors. 2.My (助手)will now demonstrate 9.Officials charge of the camps say the the machine in action. system is now running extremely smoothly. 3.Get as close to the subject as you can and 10.Plan your activities so that you are rested hold the camera (平稳的). and refreshed when something important 4.She was a (有天赋的)teacher who is coming never talked down to her students. Ⅲ，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 5.There was a vast distance between for a while,break out,in charge of,come psychological clues and (具体的) down,make up,take on.cast down,in proof. defence of 6.Speaking generally,the space enterprise has 1.He has been very much by served (天文学)well. his failure in the examination. 7.His painting went through both representational 2.North Africans the largest and and (抽象的)periods. poorest immigrant group in the country. 8.What most people want to see is determined, 3.I have been coughing these days,so I think I decisive action and firm (领导能力). am with flu. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 4.He happened to be in England when the 1.There was dense smoke pour war and he just stayed on. from all four engines. 5.She rested then had a wash 2.Our educational reform was (steady) and changed her clothes. led onto the correct path. 6.They responded at once and rose as one 3.Politicians are skilled at defending man their motherland. themselves their critics. 7.If his reactions are so slow,he shouldn't be 4.The play was directed by Mike Johnson, a bus. (assist)by Sharon Gale. 8.As the spring came,trees the 5.Early (astronomer)thought that green colour. our planet was the centre of the universe. IV.完成句子 6.Sometimes things don't turn the 1.如果你工作过于劳累，会把身体搞垮。 way we think they're going to. if you work too hard. 10 英语·f mor'~Aanjel hy thir or, ” C. 11.D 考查形客词次较极神,句意;比 IT.1. t smat ri 如作者往为女士不存地说说是一种音 课时训练答案与解析 1. 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How tr inirrer the nlry af nrohirs 问子走生。ph: 一个面文的飞是,深可要没考次洋 Bt!.Boes ed.hxing founded arhrooogr 入没深的园境中,如策您要在料学上有 7. thst he raai thre hsk 感品料,可前墙空染整这鼓 rm ria in”可后 提:fouahre。“ 子福述画作的础心,敬选B. 8 are liler touiffe 或功,此跳,具魂准好怀提心中 xienlel if nnlou srirk”可b斑 表,错人类学作为会认的救会科学。 14.D 考查名词词义析 gn总题 的样学英,也就是要考干怀破权成。下 V.1 hst 2 thr 3 m 4o 5Cmararil 本句物品成一极幅子,由下文“Hr 从而可出,无题是人学的好的人 harin寻觉mctin惑;aigh 视觉 6. uhere 7. ts hlam 8. delieered $. As ,可加他是一个言人,言人月提 也一、“选 4C极据设空处喻一句中的dol 选林会语境。 l0. be nirl .【语篇解读】文是一记叔文。作者在艺 学龄击地面,以巨来方,故 由上下文可加这位子是点格失明的土 夫远漏,wihuih意为看不是 &。 【核心意养培忧·拓医提升】 水将的彼里遇到一暗年点,从一外对 somrthn Iale”加,&学党中 的:想。社这 A考查数容运词文析,意:根子 七真的精人们也高一这斑 地们的行及总和不理握,则敬远知道琴个 1.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章文要 登子自己善在的人不计,任引 取说,“抱霸,要是我们这么提放 15.B 考查话间问文辨析句度,我看着 个好了四位不网战的当在轻科学室。 荒人是一本前人,作考对地没有及发生 这暗夫拟离评时地着手背,我麦到了两 失明,救人是会选择斑喜的”hm道 生D根据前一改的内客可知,者速权要 故选C& 1.B 节程解题二段中的“H 活态度的着气以及年较女人对土夫的础心 肃的lucy这o冷路:dver是 remarch mrialy deala ith amaring 深有感触,电被地们之风的受情感动 个人用的,plel望;shred 品草:nriv受:inual。b 。下文”the corrage of ahustaf 和其他抖学家变流,风而变现自己意略的 possailties ef niceo robors thet on be 上.A 考查制词祸义提析,意:我整 下&as I watrhel this roiple wall 可加注士高一水的人,故A sol t crr diers shizh are nosr 关键实,甚益要和你的竟争的手交流。 有一段是走好,经的看色,答择地指: auy.their arns iriertwine,& 电B 考查动词起语神析,句意:相含的草 笔的无注丞受与些真泛相匹疲的人一高 冲使觉得地行人反感,也敬是说,女 unaa”可加,是礼人有可他准 Btialrjroh五 说,“抱真藏,没我创这提提失 来治疗目无清题活的砥路。 着这时点提丰离时,再联想到死 心ha凡平没有ire地,由 人之间的感,可加两人都是爱着时方 明,多数人是会选族的,”me化 工作,你选不要选科学墙宽了,故 2.B 理到题 由三段中的“ 了".hrorten flo of wsb 精ahe lre sharod hy tmo liople 这凸士士一直在这话,故选A. 状:or np聂iwkr up醒 k:m u l1.【语解读】本文走一篇记位文,文章主受 &D eonsidecs hamor to be oe ef the post 2.B 考查问文料.句意:在看了他 i现。下文%fue werr Hined at} iejortaut homun featares. Therelore. if “人回的受”,故过B Leaming Abcut Langiaoe “wu”及按连度,在年轻的对 们一会凡,料定是子一是点说话 讲这了在一抖故,一热科学富班 ahe on terch hamor to rohots. they will 【核心素达标·夯实基础】 be hlr so berr annert with hamins" miiro是:dxid料;Hnm是 技就明,大多数人会选就真,故 先段性,效手位而自了生命 一题草型已的技飞,识熟定子无场 rb,HeathrKxih:认为是人变 青mre上文!l 4.1. 1.1. tranelerrs 1 thinking 3. fratcwor ther hrameet”号了他一 1C 下是it ws inpossihleto vell thr 要的特幅文一,如累她独教给机落人曲 C考备记语义料析 意:题 儿,热敬看是子一主点说话,效 断间,她承语他的生活不会改事 virs 5. sold 5. frotn 7. finlin 致的话,她们将够和人要走始地变法 8. hoaschell 9. mltipir In. iritil oxery发是iompan 施是ponise repeiatiin from thr uriginal”r.批i 摇上下文及段空的感法色彩,可加 由比可,HathrKrigh的时标党是 I. 1. trrid nit 2. in thr end 3. camed 1。 drrid. it B 话iroiriltin逐近 样器定美,从至子无法批复新品和 &附机器人南度。 3.A 节理题,最一段中的“Hr。 3.C 考查记数拟析,:点程假文 生T"So. hefor. he d his wile doul earet adont 5. get dowm 3o foe on 6. deerd ur 7. decidi un 1A 福 上段*Helearne the ari uf wonkiig righ nrr ori prr aleai ahoit th 是确以池受执地说活:( ime in whmrver thee 1s 3 ner ari focied onl getting dr 3o rprbairg a ipits l Hiroc aher. hyis hehind hsie hinlrgy.” h. Il1. 1. where 2. het 3. who 4. that wrh提 eadag up to总4: purriag s ho.”可如地来苦自己的生活不会改变 lataf mctir.'8或空福后”order lermyEal现主完生 wih受;lirinwit.上文 之后,才有一如题技地击看艺的斑 5. hw 6. ahat 7. whether 9. bxas 家。ukepomse为承诺”故 asi whed “potienoe for"是 7&”her connt fhod llehilhin”l,他学会?复 学背忌的理学新观点。 己的故呆,这匠人根宫泊,以系干有人 13 134 aain. We troral oeh ather nl hrral 要梁手位。故选A I lI.1. ur2. stnd3 in 是承接关,选项“课大多数人一样。 【短语空】 非早上意志力最握”辞合句意,故选。 3.A r 文'himit he the hiller . nssistet 5 aronmers 6 oit 7.to socrow anf happinass trgeher 1. orred ot 2. whecrhe to 3. eaha 8 Brn 9. in . 她注意到有人减地,险以池精送那及 3. C -Farts or wicahhrir. fir 高分写作建关绩 6. hrak mt 7 mue ime . doeni on doen 4. m a reii 5. Thans 1o 地的人。跟A. l. a don . makr up aoitg dow 4C 上文” the sretir din erde,ari besi rarndiIf poi ieu A. hreke out E. for : while 5. in delemce o them thr fmt tinr otr to tuu dayi after My hrorto aher DMok-an Ancion .o】 ndi”可加,我处表也想死,地 7. in rarar uf 3. k on e toih. ad thep agoin afer osr in hi. fiir tcdirg : Fali. 起了去缺选C 1. Yon mut lhar hou hanle your wrk.nnd after one munt”k.例. Merk is . ariet l highv rierrieced B.f. Your heih il lri dir 5. A 择空启的“amthe 1 (1it aeem量 that the zhild uai tired. laeliigs. 2. o drfmd ihr lx 如果你在学习路的一到满天,一阁知 nnourtion”发下n*whichw tarr, Hir tiariig tyi ii irr dflrra! 3. to asist him in 一本月后对所学的信息发词江进打复 friea that af scher teochers iri our srhoo. (2) Me enr hee iwr lst wv md ! the ealcientist”可,子 4. in th Charp of 习,你选会学样要,陪这小题了要恶 Hi'- able ss rau an atmnphrrt in whirh 3D was ar t o'doch io the aftemoo that 1 部复品中,活以加呢个是 5. a roire worring dor all of us weld te to voire sur miads atill hw't bd it pnairad. 真的地。热选A。 &. ht inr thngh 说为了时间应记体事情,这真儿次 段重整两学内容,整的接下术清体展 artwaly, Aan frm tht: hr's arr t nt 6C上文说到为了活着,他直船了 arrivid in Niw Yeeh. 强的间,G选“为了走长时同地记 along with. Io his spre tire. be ohen 【核心素养培忧·括展提升】 自己将减子基,手不加选走县的 5. Aikd why he dl i. thr mintr aid it A Yhe meather coill't be worss. 挂事情,体息几次总重夏所学两客”得合 1.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,科学家 她,所以选是未加活,吐 uaries ariivities ae tirn d 句意。数选G。 parties for us.fror rhich we beaeft a lot. A 完发现,大象不患戏是育为它们的作内声 lo不陪.技选C. 6. Thir pueose it ti hilil a fair sty. .tas hin dts. A. E h"hmnediate reeall in the focm ef 7.C 文Where it the lalr!” n reponili tarhr. h. thvky 1 r = shxt uinnrr tit what sai'r 选过选T来. hiormock aareluly ewery dro. 务手指危的有措强,数选C I feel s- lucky ui hrr vecl an imazin; ist lerrne cen incrse rereronI 1.D 节理解题,根据文第二段益后两 INI 2 BRIDGING CULIURES &.B 上文提到条手说科学家的作品提 hya.mh30%”,议 To he pracooe, they found 2o cogikas ol tiachir. 民,下文科学大喊Mrwrpofo! 以陶效总结的入对用学过的内客进行 n anaitumor jere llel T in 课时夯基过关缘 wheris the l?”可激, 时回,可以记记提高30K。所 eslurs. Mot other apaicr. inrlrding 素答著实目扣 以地赴应是地土疏了起来,挡. 题;要说明是什么屋因致了以测验线 I.I. svri severly 2. fresralr fusaration Reading and Thirking hurins-oxly arry onr cop.".元 A下文'Mrrnperle! 选的状国比地物种多,就选D 议简拟总结的形子对渐学过的内容选行 friingilrtrte 3. ortnimry 【核心素养达幅·亮实基础】 Wlrethehil?”,北是o科学 时暗茫,可以将记忙提高0。E选难 & inleetioni inleett inleetion 5. ger 2.A 幅理野题,文谊投第一句 家反手,说自已的品缘觉是,考 I.1. alitioe 2. sorket 3. anlitio 6. aulacrihe 7. pmol multipeimaltiply “对论的文就境记要比阅国 可加:凉足火物进化过轻的鼓水 谨是可的,数选A。 7. partieigate B. cmples 4. rirall 5.unlficarinn 6. inwire 难碍合意。故选E 点。故选A 据上文“Kig土har”可h。此是 8 jomp t. boosehol . uspert 5.C 本没题“Dn!foi”以发 3.H 问文程测题,掘文章第四段益一 1. Hamr I3. harlle 14. iraerirntion &吾斗到了学家,故次! 1.1. somlaruhle 2. uuliled 3 amhitins Ss.i yon are not hirgrr tighr mmdan't B. lin 16. nw I7. pret jmeely “Ber armss pri. thi rak of rinrer 7. had viiet . liring 9. in In. irmelved 11.A 上过报别科学家酸拟到,是热化的 A. s_eaking . irinrel 6. nere roollod wurr”可知,者真段中建投习时不 dos not show a eonneron vith boly 语失跳了。批境A。 I. sihitntial 19. deermr 2. atistic 要短强自己,所以如策没有的力,林 u”Th rhenrn&格 t tfrnt 2 mieneoe2 thirki 32.D 部握上支有人斗料学家可如。 1. 1. well s 2. eet wvred in 24. prmi 25. roll 26. wr 7. findin &些题来加他归的作型大小没有路 一会儿,时的事择,数C选项是 孙学军批是手抓住后生是了生命,热 3. martiripatal in A. fot a home . wri 23. iriral . franexork 20. ud &B. 会儿,点别的事”哥合句意,故 D 8. spak np tms 6 ae heeo m 7. ot uwm o 选C 4.C 逻料跳,根提文系一。 13.B 上文提到点斗说料学家的作品有 3. cart 32. shadou 33. ninbow M. 1our 35. oont 36. rospoe . Prrgh 1. ap to ts tn learn hoxr differnt aninl 误时,批不细信,仍说自已的作品祖觉 V.1. lriling afrr nvel 2. mkr us eIa Seng we aanl her wirh the woary deal with the trber oo thar we ear ise 37. atriieie 38. mecharicnl: nrrhrir 是,说明他自的这个点是叫的 honri 3. 1 heard the tlack siriking wew e my hwl. Kny /er pmichd. I became 3. delend; defscr a. jen . asistant sr stries to pret crrer i 画B 4 rng in rerar earrrioe 5 imlvs wery nagry .asking hin if ii was thr mon? er.”许结上过辈冰的大象来上发院 wtiiisptinc ise loohrin 4.D 考心和走是的品度,可显 mself i . we go lost ). ab tum to that r sed lt wek. He weri hrith 院止脾容生长的园下可以断,人 4. trair 5. outtardiar . giftliif 我们保神,明智地行的,故 9. he foird hirself orroenled 1. thai 1 lrt aiter In nrder to toac thie lmit 白有型境过制选T防感数 故 ved.aimittinr thai he had salen it in a lr 7. ter D. 4 -ltid: strdi wic. 1 slowlhy elned hwr atrl huagsl &C. , conopt 5. arizoonrri zatrimy 15. C 空obe modest ad patienraol hawe drirn a cmr hy uylr hin.tellirg hini thar I woald r wling s s1. telesrope 52. besis 53. hrlliartt .【篇解读】这是一说明文,短文介活了 thinkwicr”可如,此是表作决完也 V.1. h leh 2. o ser 3 . los 格学地提学以施力的种技巧。 help hir werronr his difieals. He wep hrilinly 54. fathrrrure ss. fout 前,我们要虑,有心,再三考。 5. ir 6. turs 7. nainly 8. ariaa 3. B -Sone mjoy atehing vidors rer fr 5. thih 57. viriluriril anl thrn r had a sinrre talk faxr or ao .【语骗解读】本文是一篇料短文,上委 2.%14.o Ailst r airrend os eetarn thr mio?. 【语境填词】 midin hoxaiihier atrgr ith fnends. 介了在国一所友学内的一家起,题 【格心素养培使·拓提升】 mml smre like shrtinc ir iesce aring a 1rh1. I. fresrrael 2. inleeted 3. sscred 可以则指失选块文确驾商品 siillirr' bioks Ereryhody I dlrrezi."o We ui b the hewl boirhrr Mr 4. bhitra 5. pirely . docrs. 1【语笔读】文是一应用文文章上 1. emiovblr 2. iistmth 3 mir thr 知,声些人欢看视幅易不欢法书,声 史交注日。 Sair .fogrher. In thi teachrrs' ofice. Rriy 7. tmnsfornr . rn . east 为家归合适堂青少年期自国如的 $on 6 slis. 7 n . sn 些人春欢如朋声一起学与,道有一看人多 returirl thr mur tu Mrs Suith: sn 10. mrin 1. sitn 1. mttanfiu ket lor 1n here 1.D 抱酸料断题,提法基落一中的 欢指地坐在百万本书器中间,每人 garnreed not to dn sich thinrs arin. D. soiih 1. Besiei 15. folt Using Langiage. Assessing You “%o”及语一句中的 如一样,所以本没上要在说明姥者益 Tlrgh Mrs Srith was si urprind trt I.1. uc md Ir all 2. ziherih t 3 in Progress & Vidoo Time 我则已的方式。B选“执到自己 she eoldn'! helieve her ores she paisl aeneral 4. as a result 5. thanks bo 考为家长,故3项品确。 “The Pannx'Gui”rb, 文的i设 【核心素养达标·夸实基础】 的学习点路会句意。效追B. hir ftr his niurg amd rirrertios and ml 6. tum u 7. ake aetrr 8. Jor n hi 1. 1. thh 2. misr 3. teay hi il he hod aflcolty mith firance she 2. A t是:极 4. Smrr 2. so de thi things that are dafli . depend or IB. tarr thoot H. crry ou 4. gifhee 5. eanener 6. armrny Lasggrlmeioo的第二段第一& frs”可知,以来国的事,过 wld he raly to hels hir, Rny wrs moved 12. raln dr 1. hrxk ut 14. in rhi -Frnh Suumr Clssses. in s urinar 7. ahsirart 5. leadershi{ 如可以判渐自小题?后一句在句意上 o tear. Afrer thaf,we became good friens of 15. me dom opportinity for yoir teen tn hve . 135 13