Unit 2 “探索”板块 （分层作业）英语仁爱科普版2024七年级上册

新仁爱版七上 Unit 2 Meet My Family! “探索”板块 分层作业 英语 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：________ 基础训练 1、 词汇。根据汉语提示或所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are six 　　  (成员) in my family. 2. Bob and his friends often go to school 　　 (一起). 3. We took some 　　 (照片) of the city. 4. He spends all his free time with his 　　 (孙子/孙女). 5. Sally often 　　 (帮助) her mother clean up after dinner. 6. My little sister usually　　   (have) lunch at home. 7. Dad and I usually　　 (play) basketball on weekends. 8. David usually　　  (watch) TV in the evening. 9. 　　  (do) you　　  (read) English every day? 10.—　　  (do) your mother　　  (have) any hobbies? —Yes, she　　  (do). She 　　  (like) playing the piano. 二、单项选择。 （ ）1.—Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle's child? —Yes, it's my　　 . A.cousin　　 B.sister C.brother　　 D.daughter （ ）2. —Does Linda　　  three sisters? —No.She only　　 one. A.have;have　     B.have;has C.has;have　　 D.has;has （ ）3. —Jack, ________ do you live with? —My parents. A．what B．why C．who D．how （ ）4．— Lucy, does your friend have straight hair or curly hair? — __________. She doesn’t like curly hair. A．Yes, she does B．No, she doesn't C．She has straight hair D．She has curly hair （ ）5．Time for supper. Let’s __________. A．find out B．set the table C．play sports D．stand against （ ）6．—________? —It’s a big house with a beautiful garden. A．Where is your new house B．Who do you live with C．What’s your dream home like D．When do you go there （ ）7．I often help my mother ________ housework. A．does B．did C．do D．doing （ ）8．—Is this _______ book? —No, it’s Jenny’s. Look. _______ name is on it. A．your; She B．your; Her C．you; Her D. you; She （ ）9．Lily _________ playing football, but she doesn’t _________ playing tennis. A．likes; likes B．like; like C．likes; like D．like; likes （ ）10．Tom is busy ________ his homework after school every day. A．doing B．do C．to do D. to 三、选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，每个单词只能用一次。 A．likes    B．season    C． at    D．love    E. Where It’s Sunday morning. My family are all 1 home. My father is watching TV. He likes watching TV and cooking. My mother is cleaning the rooms. 2 are my sisters? Oh, look! Lily is over there. She is drawing a picture. She 3 drawing very much. Lucy is in her room. She is writing a letter to her friend. Lucy likes orange. Autumn is her favourite 4 . What about me? I’m doing my homework. I like reading and writing. I 5 my family. 4、 快速浏览文章，选出文章的主旨大意。 （A） BICYCLE SHOPPING MADE EASY Buy Now! Do you want to buy bicycles? Get ready to have an easy and safe shopping experience with Two Wheels! We’ll help you make smart choices with our Bike Buying Service. Benefits include: √Know What Others Paid: Find the bike you want and see how much other riders paid for it. √Get the Price Right Away: No need to argue or talk for too long. Get the lowest price online. √Make the Deal That Fit Your Need: Choose your favorite way of paying. Check how much your old bike is before you buy a new one. √Get the Bike You Want: You can easily connect with trusted sellers. Then you can try out and buy the perfect bike without any trouble. If you’re looking for a shiny new bike or a second-hand one, shop with confidence as you’ve got our service to find the best one. Visit http://www.bike-shopping. com or scan here. （ ）1．What’s the text about? A．A bike service. B．A bike tour. C．A bike course. D．A bike race. （B） Today is a big day for Li Hua. She’s not good at English, so her parents ask her to meet a new teacher, Mr. Miller. “Mr. Miller isn’t in Beijing.” Mom says. “He’s in London. You’ll have an English lesson with him on the computer. ” Li Hua thinks it’s very cool. She sits in front of (坐在……前面) her computer. It’s time for class. She sees Mr. Miller—a very nice teacher. Mr. Miller sings (唱) the Hello Song to Li Hua first. Then Mr. Miller says, “Hello, my name is Bill Miller. What’s your name?” “Hello, Mr. Miller! My name is Li Hua,” Li Hua says. “Nice to meet you here. Let’s learn (学习) about food today...” The class is very interesting. Soon, it’s time to say goodbye. Li Hua likes Mr. Miller’s class very much. She wants to see Mr. Miller next time. （ ）2．What’s the text about? A．A nice teacher. B．A fine day. C．An interesting class. D．A good school. （C） Hi, everyone. My name is Henry. This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents. They are in the middle of the photo. This is my little brother Jason. He is 7 years old and he is in front of my grandparents. This is my mother. She is in white. White is her favourite colour. The man on her left is my father. He is a farm worker. Next to my father is my sister Andy. She is an English teacher in a middle school. Behind Andy is my aunt Liz. On her left is my cousin Tim and her husband Jack is on her right. Tim and I are students in the same school. Oh, this boy is my cousin too. His name is Tom. And the boy next to him is me. We three boys like playing football after school. What a big family! （ ）3．What’s the text about? A．Henry’s sisters. B．Henry’s school. C．Henry’s family. D．Henry’s friends. 拓展提升 一、完型填空。 My name is Alice. I’m eleven. I have a little sister. 1 name is Kate. We have different habits. I like to 2 TV very much. I like to watch ping-pong games 3 TV. I think they are fun. Kate 4 playing baseball. She thinks it’s interesting. But I think it’s 5 . I like vegetables, like tomatoes and 6 . Kate doesn’t like vegetables, 7 she likes ice-cream and hamburgers. I don’t think they are healthy. So I don’t eat 8 . Today is Kate’s birthday. Her favorite 9 is blue. She has three baseballs, but she doesn’t have a baseball bat. So I ant to buy a blue baseball bat for her. My parents want me to prepare the birthday dinner. I 10 to go to prepare the food now. （ ）1．A．He B．She C．His D．Her （ ）2．A．watch B．see C．have D．look （ ）3．A．for B．in C．on D．to （ ）4．A．like B．doesn’t like C．don’t like D．likes （ ）5．A．boring B．fun C．easy D．relaxing （ ）6．A．pears B．carrots C．hamburgers D．apples （ ）7．A．and B．so C．but D．because （ ）8．A．it B．them C．they D．their （ ）9．A．food B．color C．store D．book （ ）10．A．eat B．buy C．ask D．need 二、 阅读理解 （A） Hi, everyone! My name is Sheldon Cooper. I’m from America. I’m ten years old, but I’m a high school (高中) student. I like science very much. My father George is a PE teacher (体育老师). He teaches students to play football in my school. My mother is a beautiful woman with blue eyes. I look like her. My eyes are blue, too. Missy is my twin (双胞胎的) sister. She is a nice girl. Her eyes are brown. My brother’s name is Georgie. He likes to play football. He is fifteen years old, but we are in the same class. Georgie isn’t happy about it. This is my family. Meet my family on Young Sheldon. （ ）1．Sheldon’s father is a(n) ________. A．worker B．actor C．policeman D．teacher （ ）2．What colour are Sheldon’s eyes? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Black. D．Green. （ ）3．Sheldon is in a family of ________. A．three B．four C．five D．six （ ）4．The word “we” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________. A．Sheldon and Missy B．Missy and Georgie C．Sheldon and Georgie D．George and Georgie （ ）5．From the passage, we know that ________. A．George can’t play football B．Sheldon’s sister is ten years old C．Sheldon’s family is from England D．Georgie isn’t Sheldon’s classmate （B） 　　Hello! My name is Amy. I’m a nurse. I’m 26 years old. This is a photo of my family. This man is my husband. His name is Ben and he is a manager. This is my baby girl. Her name is Emma. She is only one month old. 　　Hello! I am Gina. Look at my family photo. I am the girl in the middle. I’m 13 years old. The man behind me is my father. He is a doctor. The woman next to my father is my mother. She is an English teacher. I love my family. 　　Hello! I am Li Qiang. I’m 40 years old. This is my family photo. I am an English teacher and I work in a middle school. I have a large family. There are seven people in my family. I have three children. I love them. （ ）6．Who is Ben? A．Amy’s brother. B．Amy’s husband. C．Gina’s brother. D．Gina’s husband. （ ）7．What’s Gina’s father’s job? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse. D．A manager. （ ）8．How many people are there in Li Qiang’s family? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. （ ）9．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A．Amy’s age. B．Emma’s age. C．Gina’s mother’s job. D．Li Qiang’s wife’s job. （ ）10．What is the passage about? A．Family photos. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Houses. （C） Ann and her mother live in a small house. 11 Next Saturday is Ann’s birthday. She wants to get a new schoolbag. 12 She knows it is difficult for her mother to buy a new schoolbag for her. 13 “My aunt will give me a computer on my birthday,” says Rita. “My father will buy me a nice watch for my birthday,” says Linda. Ann doesn’t say anything. She always thinks of her mother. 14 She looks tired. On Saturday morning, when Ann gets up at 6: 30, her mother is away for work. Ann begins to clean the room, and then she finds a beautiful new schoolbag on the sofa. It is red, her favorite color. 15 It says, “Dear Ann, happy birthday! You are a good girl. I’m really lucky to have a daughter like you.” A．These days, her mother is working long hours. B．They don’t have much money. C．There’s a note (便条) next to the schoolbag. D．But she doesn’t tell her mother. E．At school, Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday presents. F．Ann’s mother will buy a red schoolbag for her. 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m a 13-year-old girl. 1 (I) name is Gina Green. Gina is my given name, 2 Green is my family name. I am a student in a middle school. My sister Anne gives (给) me two 3 (picture) in the morning. Let’s have a look! The first one is a picture 4 our family. Two old people 5 (be) in the middle of it. They are our grandparents. They have two sons. 6 (this) two men are my uncle Alan and my dad Peter. This is my mother. 7 (she) name is Julie. She is 8 English teacher. Who are the two boys? They are my brothers Bob and Eric. Who is 9 the next picture? It’s my dog Coco. She is playing with a schoolbag. And the schoolbag is 10 (my)! 四、书面表达 假如你是张鹏，你新结识的英国笔友Peter想进一步了解你及你家人的情况。请根据下面的提示给他写一封不少于60词的回信。 写作要点： 1. 介绍个人及家庭成员情况： (1)爸爸：42岁，一名医生，喜欢读书； (2)妈妈：40岁，一位受学生喜爱的老师； (3)你：一名北辛中学的学生，来自七年级六班，喜爱运动。 2. 简单介绍一下在周末你与家人经常做的事。 Dear Peter, How are you? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Zhang Peng 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新仁爱版七上 Unit 2 Meet My Family! “探索”板块 分层作业 英语（全解全析） 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：________ 基础训练 1、 词汇。根据汉语提示或所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are six 　　  (成员) in my family. 2. Bob and his friends often go to school 　　 (一起). 3. We took some 　　 (照片) of the city. 4. He spends all his free time with his 　　 (孙子/孙女). 5. Sally often 　　 (帮助) her mother clean up after dinner. 6. My little sister usually　　   (have) lunch at home. 7. Dad and I usually　　 (play) basketball on weekends. 8. David usually　　  (watch) TV in the evening. 9. 　　  (do) you　　  (read) English every day? 10.—　　  (do) your mother　　  (have) any hobbies? —Yes, she　　  (do). She 　　  (like) playing the piano. 【答案】1.members，2.together，3.photos，4.grandchild/grandchildren 5.helps 6.has 7.play 8.watches 9.Do，read 10.Does，have，does，likes 二、单项选择。 （ ）1.—Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle's child? —Yes, it's my　　 . A.cousin　　 B.sister C.brother　　 D.daughter 【答案】A 【详解】根据“your uncle's child”可知,叔叔的孩子是堂兄(弟、姊、妹)。故选A。 （ ）2. —Does Linda　　  three sisters? —No.She only　　 one. A.have;have　     B.have;has C.has;have　　 D.has;has 【答案】B 【详解】考查实义动词have的用法。第一空前面有助动词does,动词用原形;第二空主语she是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 （ ）3. —Jack, ________ do you live with? —My parents. A．what B．why C．who D．how 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jack，你和谁住在一起？——我的父母。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；why为什么；who谁；how怎样。根据回答“My parents.”可知，此处应是询问“谁”。故选C。 （ ）4．— Lucy, does your friend have straight hair or curly hair? — __________. She doesn’t like curly hair. A．Yes, she does B．No, she doesn't C．She has straight hair D．She has curly hair 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Lucy，你的朋友是直发还是卷发？——她有一头直发。她不喜欢卷发。 考查选择疑问句。句中“does your friend have straight hair or curly hair”是一个选择疑问句，答语中不能用Yes或No，排除A和B。根据句意“She doesn’t like curly hair”可知，应是直发，D不对。故选C。 （ ）5．Time for supper. Let’s __________. A．find out B．set the table C．play sports D．stand against 【答案】B 【详解】句意：晚饭时间到了。我们把桌子摆好吧。 考查动词短语辨析。find out查明；set the table摆放桌子；play sports参加体育运动或比赛；stand against靠……站着，根据Time for supper.可知是要吃晚饭了，需要摆放桌子，故选B。 （ ）6．—________? —It’s a big house with a beautiful garden. A．Where is your new house B．Who do you live with C．What’s your dream home like D．When do you go there 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你梦想的家是什么样的？——那是一栋带漂亮花园的大房子。 考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“It’s a big house with a beautiful garden”可知，描述房子的特点，选项A“你的新房子在哪里”与答语不符；选项B“你与谁住在一起”与答语不符；选项D“你什么时候去那里”与答语不符；选项C“你梦想中的家是什么样的”符合。故选C。 （ ）7．I often help my mother ________ housework. A．does B．did C．do D．doing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我经常帮妈妈做家务。 考查非谓语。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，此处应该填动词原形do。故选C。 （ ）8．—Is this _______ book? —No, it’s Jenny’s. Look. _______ name is on it. A．your; She B．your; Her C．you; Her D. you; She 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是你的书吗？——不，这是珍妮的。看，她的名字在上面。 考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；you你，人称代词主格/宾格；her她的，形容词性物主代词/人称代词宾格；she她，人称代词主格。根据“book”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填your；根据“name”可知，空二应填形容词性物主代词her，表示“她的名字”。故选B。 （ ）9．Lily _________ playing football, but she doesn’t _________ playing tennis. A．likes; likes B．like; like C．likes; like D．like; likes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莉莉喜欢踢足球，但她不喜欢打网球。 考查动词的用法。第一处主语Lily是第三人称单数，因此第一个空应用likes；第二个空在doesn’t之后，动词用原形，因此用like。故选C。 （ ）10．Tom is busy ________ his homework after school every day. A．doing B．do C．to do D. to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆每天放学后都忙着做作业。 考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事，或用be busy with sth. 忙于某事。故选A。 三、选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，每个单词只能用一次。 A．likes    B．season    C． at    D．love    E. Where It’s Sunday morning. My family are all 1 home. My father is watching TV. He likes watching TV and cooking. My mother is cleaning the rooms. 2 are my sisters? Oh, look! Lily is over there. She is drawing a picture. She 3 drawing very much. Lucy is in her room. She is writing a letter to her friend. Lucy likes orange. Autumn is her favourite 4 . What about me? I’m doing my homework. I like reading and writing. I 5 my family. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及其家人的爱好和正在做的事。 1．句意：我的家人都在家。结合所给单词和空后的home可知，本题考查短语at home“在家”。故选C。 2．句意：我的姐妹们在哪里？分析“...are my sisters?”可知，空处是疑问词，结合所给单词，Where“在哪里”符合语境。故选E。 3．句意：她非常喜欢画画。分析“She...drawing very much.”可知，空处是谓语动词，此处表示现在所存在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语She表示单数，所以空处是动词的第三人称单数形式，结合所给单词，动词likes“喜欢”符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：秋天是她最喜欢的季节。根据“Autumn”可知，此处表示秋天是她最喜欢的季节。名词season“季节”符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：我爱我的家人。分析“I...my family.”可知，空处是谓语动词，此处表示现在所存在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语I要与动词原形连用，结合所给单词，动词love“爱”符合语境。故选D。 4、 快速浏览文章，选出文章的主旨大意。 （A） BICYCLE SHOPPING MADE EASY Buy Now! Do you want to buy bicycles? Get ready to have an easy and safe shopping experience with Two Wheels! We’ll help you make smart choices with our Bike Buying Service. Benefits include: √Know What Others Paid: Find the bike you want and see how much other riders paid for it. √Get the Price Right Away: No need to argue or talk for too long. Get the lowest price online. √Make the Deal That Fit Your Need: Choose your favorite way of paying. Check how much your old bike is before you buy a new one. √Get the Bike You Want: You can easily connect with trusted sellers. Then you can try out and buy the perfect bike without any trouble. If you’re looking for a shiny new bike or a second-hand one, shop with confidence as you’ve got our service to find the best one. Visit http://www.bike-shopping. com or scan here. （ ）1．What’s the text about? A．A bike service. B．A bike tour. C．A bike course. D．A bike race. 【答案】1．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家自行车购买服务平台，能提供便捷、安全的自行车购物体验，包括了解他人购买的价格、如何快速获取最低价格、定制支付方式、轻松连接可信卖家等功能，适用于新旧自行车购买者。 1．主旨大意题。根据“We’ll help you make smart choices with our Bike Buying Service.”可知，本文主要是关于自行车购买的服务。故选A。 （B） Today is a big day for Li Hua. She’s not good at English, so her parents ask her to meet a new teacher, Mr. Miller. “Mr. Miller isn’t in Beijing.” Mom says. “He’s in London. You’ll have an English lesson with him on the computer. ” Li Hua thinks it’s very cool. She sits in front of (坐在……前面) her computer. It’s time for class. She sees Mr. Miller—a very nice teacher. Mr. Miller sings (唱) the Hello Song to Li Hua first. Then Mr. Miller says, “Hello, my name is Bill Miller. What’s your name?” “Hello, Mr. Miller! My name is Li Hua,” Li Hua says. “Nice to meet you here. Let’s learn (学习) about food today...” The class is very interesting. Soon, it’s time to say goodbye. Li Hua likes Mr. Miller’s class very much. She wants to see Mr. Miller next time. （ ）2．What’s the text about? A．A nice teacher. B．A fine day. C．An interesting class. D．A good school. 【答案】2．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了李华上了一节有趣的网上外教课，她非常喜欢新老师以及他的课。 2．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了李华上了一节有趣的网上外教课，她非常喜欢新老师以及他的课。C选项“一节有趣的课”符合，故选C。 （C） Hi, everyone. My name is Henry. This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents. They are in the middle of the photo. This is my little brother Jason. He is 7 years old and he is in front of my grandparents. This is my mother. She is in white. White is her favourite colour. The man on her left is my father. He is a farm worker. Next to my father is my sister Andy. She is an English teacher in a middle school. Behind Andy is my aunt Liz. On her left is my cousin Tim and her husband Jack is on her right. Tim and I are students in the same school. Oh, this boy is my cousin too. His name is Tom. And the boy next to him is me. We three boys like playing football after school. What a big family! （ ）3．What’s the text about? A．Henry’s sisters. B．Henry’s school. C．Henry’s family. D．Henry’s friends. 【答案】3．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者亨利的家庭信息。 3．主旨大意题。根据“Hi, everyone. My name is Henry. This is a photo of my family.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了亨利的家人。故选C。 拓展提升 一、完型填空。 My name is Alice. I’m eleven. I have a little sister. 1 name is Kate. We have different habits. I like to 2 TV very much. I like to watch ping-pong games 3 TV. I think they are fun. Kate 4 playing baseball. She thinks it’s interesting. But I think it’s 5 . I like vegetables, like tomatoes and 6 . Kate doesn’t like vegetables, 7 she likes ice-cream and hamburgers. I don’t think they are healthy. So I don’t eat 8 . Today is Kate’s birthday. Her favorite 9 is blue. She has three baseballs, but she doesn’t have a baseball bat. So I ant to buy a blue baseball bat for her. My parents want me to prepare the birthday dinner. I 10 to go to prepare the food now. （ ）1．A．He B．She C．His D．Her （ ）2．A．watch B．see C．have D．look （ ）3．A．for B．in C．on D．to （ ）4．A．like B．doesn’t like C．don’t like D．likes （ ）5．A．boring B．fun C．easy D．relaxing （ ）6．A．pears B．carrots C．hamburgers D．apples （ ）7．A．and B．so C．but D．because （ ）8．A．it B．them C．they D．their （ ）9．A．food B．color C．store D．book （ ）10．A．eat B．buy C．ask D．need 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己和妹妹Kate的爱好，以及Kate的生日。 1． 句意：她的名字是Kate。 He他，人称代词主格；She她，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词；Her她的，形容词性物主代词。结合“name”可知，空处应为形容词性物主代词修饰名词“name”；根据上文“I have a little sister”可知，此处指我妹妹的名字，空处应为Her。故选D。 2．句意：我非常喜欢看电视。 watch看，强调专注地看，常用于看电视、看球赛等；see看到，强调看的结果；have有；look看，强调动作过程，其后不能直接跟宾语。根据空后“TV”可知，此处表示“看电视”，故选A。 3．句意：我喜欢在电视上看乒乓球比赛。 for为了；in在……内；on在……上；to朝，向。根据“I like to watch ping-pong games…TV.”可知，此处想要表示“在电视上看比赛”。故选C。 4．句意：Kate喜欢打篮球。 like喜欢，动词原形；doesn’t like不喜欢，动词第三人称单数；don’t like不喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词第三人称单数。根据下文“She thinks it’s interesting.”可知，Kate认为打篮球很有趣，由此可推测Kate喜欢打篮球；主语Kate提示空处应为动词第三人称单数，故选D。 5．句意：但是我觉得它很无聊。 boring无聊的；fun有趣的；easy容易的；relaxing令人放松的。上文“She thinks it’s interesting.”表示Kate认为打篮球很有趣，“But”提示该句与上文是转折关系，可推测此处表示“但是我觉得打篮球很无聊”，故选A。 6． 句意：我喜欢蔬菜，比如说西红柿和胡萝卜。 pears梨；carrots胡萝卜；hamburgers汉堡包；apples苹果。根据 “I like vegetables”和“like tomatoes and...”可知，此处应是一种蔬菜，应用carrots。故选B。 7． 句意：Kate不喜欢蔬菜，但是她喜欢冰淇淋和汉堡包。 and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。分析语境可知，“she likes ice-cream and hamburgers”与上文“Kate doesn’t like vegetables,”存在转折关系，应用but。故选C。 8． 句意：因此我不吃他们。 it它，主格或宾格；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语eat的宾语，应为宾格形式；根据“I don’t think they are healthy.”可知，我不吃它们。故选B。 9．句意：她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 food食物；color颜色；store商店；book书。结合“blue”可知，这里是指颜色。故选B。 10．句意：我现在需要去准备食物了。 eat吃；buy买；ask问；need需要。根据上文“My parents want me to prepare the birthday dinner.”可知，我的父母想要我准备生日晚餐，由此推测此处表示“我要去准备食物”。故选D。 二、 阅读理解 （A） Hi, everyone! My name is Sheldon Cooper. I’m from America. I’m ten years old, but I’m a high school (高中) student. I like science very much. My father George is a PE teacher (体育老师). He teaches students to play football in my school. My mother is a beautiful woman with blue eyes. I look like her. My eyes are blue, too. Missy is my twin (双胞胎的) sister. She is a nice girl. Her eyes are brown. My brother’s name is Georgie. He likes to play football. He is fifteen years old, but we are in the same class. Georgie isn’t happy about it. This is my family. Meet my family on Young Sheldon. （ ）1．Sheldon’s father is a(n) ________. A．worker B．actor C．policeman D．teacher （ ）2．What colour are Sheldon’s eyes? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Black. D．Green. （ ）3．Sheldon is in a family of ________. A．three B．four C．five D．six （ ）4．The word “we” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________. A．Sheldon and Missy B．Missy and Georgie C．Sheldon and Georgie D．George and Georgie （ ）5．From the passage, we know that ________. A．George can’t play football B．Sheldon’s sister is ten years old C．Sheldon’s family is from England D．Georgie isn’t Sheldon’s classmate 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了谢尔顿·库珀的家人们。最后，作者邀请大家在《少年谢尔顿》中认识他的家人。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My father George is a PE teacher.”可知，他的爸爸是一名体育老师，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My eyes are blue, too.”可知，他的眼睛是蓝色的，故选A。 3．细节理解题。通读第二段可知，他家一共有五个人。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“My brother’s name is Georgie...”可知，“we”指的是Sheldon和Georgie。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Missy is my twin sister.”以及第一段中的“I’m ten years old”可知，Missy和Sheldon是双胞胎，因此两人都是十岁。故选B。 （B） 　　Hello! My name is Amy. I’m a nurse. I’m 26 years old. This is a photo of my family. This man is my husband. His name is Ben and he is a manager. This is my baby girl. Her name is Emma. She is only one month old. 　　Hello! I am Gina. Look at my family photo. I am the girl in the middle. I’m 13 years old. The man behind me is my father. He is a doctor. The woman next to my father is my mother. She is an English teacher. I love my family. 　　Hello! I am Li Qiang. I’m 40 years old. This is my family photo. I am an English teacher and I work in a middle school. I have a large family. There are seven people in my family. I have three children. I love them. （ ）6．Who is Ben? A．Amy’s brother. B．Amy’s husband. C．Gina’s brother. D．Gina’s husband. （ ）7．What’s Gina’s father’s job? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse. D．A manager. （ ）8．How many people are there in Li Qiang’s family? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. （ ）9．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A．Amy’s age. B．Emma’s age. C．Gina’s mother’s job. D．Li Qiang’s wife’s job. （ ）10．What is the passage about? A．Family photos. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Houses. 【答案】6．B 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文中的三个人通过全家福分别介绍了他们自己以及他们的家人 6．细节理解题。根据Amy描述中的“This man is my husband. His name is Ben”可知，Ben是Amy的丈夫，故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据Gina描述中的“The man behind me is my father. He is a doctor. ”可知Gina的爸爸是一名医生，故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据李强描述中的“There are seven people in my family. ”可知，他家有七口人，故选C。 9．细节理解题。通读李强的描述可知，没有提到他妻子的工作，故选D。 10．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了三个人的全家福，故选A。 （C） Ann and her mother live in a small house. 11 Next Saturday is Ann’s birthday. She wants to get a new schoolbag. 12 She knows it is difficult for her mother to buy a new schoolbag for her. 13 “My aunt will give me a computer on my birthday,” says Rita. “My father will buy me a nice watch for my birthday,” says Linda. Ann doesn’t say anything. She always thinks of her mother. 14 She looks tired. On Saturday morning, when Ann gets up at 6: 30, her mother is away for work. Ann begins to clean the room, and then she finds a beautiful new schoolbag on the sofa. It is red, her favorite color. 15 It says, “Dear Ann, happy birthday! You are a good girl. I’m really lucky to have a daughter like you.” A．These days, her mother is working long hours. B．They don’t have much money. C．There’s a note (便条) next to the schoolbag. D．But she doesn’t tell her mother. E．At school, Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday presents. F．Ann’s mother will buy a red schoolbag for her. 【答案】11．B 12．D 13．E 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了妈妈给Ann准备了她想要的生日礼物。 11．根据“Ann and her mother live in a small house.”可知，安和她妈妈住在一个小房子里，接下来应该是描述她们的经济状况，选项B“她们没有很多钱”符合语境。故选B。 12．根据上文“She wants to get a new schoolbag.”以及下文“She knows it is difficult for her mother to buy a new schoolbag for her”可知，她知道妈妈买新书包很困难，因此此空应是安没有告诉她妈妈她的愿望，选项D“但她没有告诉她妈妈”符合语境。故选D。 13．根据下文“My aunt will give me a computer on my birthday”可知后文在讲述同学们谈论自己的生日礼物，选项E“在学校，安的朋友们经常谈论她们的生日礼物”符合语境。故选E。 14．根据下文“She looks tired.”可知，安的妈妈最近工作很忙很累，选项A“这些天，她妈妈工作时间很长”符合语境。故选A。 15．根据下文“It says, ‘Dear Ann, happy birthday! You are a good girl. I’m really lucky to have a daughter like you.’”可知，有一张便条上写了东西。选项C“书包旁边有一张便条”符合语境。故选C。 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m a 13-year-old girl. 1 (I) name is Gina Green. Gina is my given name, 2 Green is my family name. I am a student in a middle school. My sister Anne gives (给) me two 3 (picture) in the morning. Let’s have a look! The first one is a picture 4 our family. Two old people 5 (be) in the middle of it. They are our grandparents. They have two sons. 6 (this) two men are my uncle Alan and my dad Peter. This is my mother. 7 (she) name is Julie. She is 8 English teacher. Who are the two boys? They are my brothers Bob and Eric. Who is 9 the next picture? It’s my dog Coco. She is playing with a schoolbag. And the schoolbag is 10 (my)! 【答案】1．My 2．and 3．pictures 4．of 5．are 6．These 7．Her 8．an 9．in 10．mine 【导语】本文以照片的形式介绍了作者的家庭情况。 1．句意：我的名字叫Gina Green。此空修饰名词name应填形容词性物主代词my表示“我的”，故填My。 2．句意：Gina是我的名，Green是我的姓。空格前后两句是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 3．句意：我妹妹Anne上午给我两张照片。根据two可知，此空应填复数名词，故填pictures。 4．句意：第一张是一张我们的家庭照。a picture of“一张……的照片”，故填of。 5．句意：两位老人在它中间。此句是一般现在时，主语two old people是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。 6．句意：这两个男人是我的叔叔Alan和我的爸爸Peter。根据two men可知，此空应填复数代词，故填These。 7．句意：她的名字叫Julie。此空修饰名词name，应填形容词性物主代词her“她的”，故填Her。 8．句意：她是一名英语老师。此处表示“一名英语老师”，表泛指，且English是以元音音素开头的，故填an。 9．句意：在下一张照片的是谁？in the next picture“在下一张照片”，故填in。 10．句意：这个书包是我的。此空表示“我的书包”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词，故填mine。 四、书面表达 假如你是张鹏，你新结识的英国笔友Peter想进一步了解你及你家人的情况。请根据下面的提示给他写一封不少于60词的回信。 写作要点： 1. 介绍个人及家庭成员情况： (1)爸爸：42岁，一名医生，喜欢读书； (2)妈妈：40岁，一位受学生喜爱的老师； (3)你：一名北辛中学的学生，来自七年级六班，喜爱运动。 2. 简单介绍一下在周末你与家人经常做的事。 Dear Peter, How are you? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Zhang Peng 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m happy to be your friend. Let me tell you something about myself and my family. I’m a student from Beixin Middle School. I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. My favorite sport is basketball. I often play it with my friends after school. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister and I. My father is 42 years old. He is a doctor and he likes reading. My mother is 40 years old. She is a popular teacher. My sister is four years old. Our family all like sports, and we often go hiking on weekends. I have a nice family and I like them very much. What about your family? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Zhang Peng 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据文章已给出的开头，表明回信的用意； 第二步，具体介绍家庭情况； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing喜欢做 ②go hiking徒步旅行 ③on weekend在周末 [高分句型] ①Let me tell you something about myself and my family. (祈使句) ②There are four people in my family. 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