单元知识回扣3 Unit 3 Getting Along with Others(Word教参)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册(译林版2020)

2024-10-11
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教辅
山东育博苑文化传媒有限公司
进店逛逛

内容正文:

1.sight n.视野;视力;看见;景象;名胜;风景(sights) (1) out_of  (one's)sight脱离(某人的)视线 (2) in  sight看得见,在视力范围之内 (3) at_first  sight初看时,乍一看 (4) at  the sight  of ...一看见…… (5) catch  sight of看见…… (6) lose  sight of看不见 (7)come  into  sight进入视野 2.original adj.起初的;独创的;原作的 (1) origin  n.起源;起因;出身 (2)origin  of  life生命的起源 (3) in  origin原本 (4) originally  adv.原先;最初 (5) originate  v.起源;发源 3.make it能够出席;准时到达;获得成功 (1)make  up 编造;杜撰;构成,组成;弥补;化妆;和好;整理 (2)make  up_for 弥补;补偿 (3)be  made  up of=consist of=be composed of由……组成/构成 (4)make  out 辨认出;理解;明白 (5)make  way  for为……让路 4.respond vi.回答;回应;作出反应;响应 (1)respond  to 答复……;对……做出反应 (2) response  n.回应;反应;回答 (3) in  response to对……做出反应 (4) make  a response to对……做出回应 5.judge n.法官;审判员;裁判员vt.& vi.评价;尤指(批评)判断,认为;审判;裁判 (1)judge... from/by ...从……判断 (2)judge  between  right  and  wrong 判断是非 (3) as_far_as  I can judge 据我判断;我认为 (4) judgment  n.判断 6.apologize vi.道歉;谢罪 (1)apologize  to  sb  for  (doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道歉 (2) apology  n.道歉 (3)make  an_apology  to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉 (4) accept/refuse  one's apology接受/拒绝某人的道歉 (5) owe  sb an apology 应向某人道歉 7.case n.具体情况;事例;案件;容器 (1) in  case 万一;如果;以防 (2)in case  of .../that...万一……;如果发生…… (3) in  this/that case如果这样/那样 (4)in  any  case无论如何;不管怎样 (5)in  no  case决不(位于句首,句子用倒装) (6) as  is often the case 这是常有的事 8.trick vt.欺骗;欺诈n.诡计;花招;戏法;诀窍 (1)play a trick/tricks  on/upon  sb欺骗某人;捉弄某人 (2)trick sb  into  (doing)sth诱使某人(做)某事 (3)trick sb  out_of  sth骗走/诈骗某人某物 9.ignore vt.忽视;对……不予理会 (1) ignorant  adj.(对某事)不了解的;无知的 (2)be ignorant  of/about ...对……不知道/不了解 (3) ignorance  n.无知 (4) out_of  ignorance出于无知 (5)be  in  ignorance of...不知道…… 10.basis n.(pl.bases)基础;原因;基准 (1) on  the basis  of ...因为……的原因 (2) base  vt.以……为基础n.基础;基地;根据地 (3)be based  on ...以……为基础或根据 11.respect vt.尊重;尊敬n.尊重;敬意;问候;方面 (1) have/show  respect for尊敬;尊重;重视 (2) give/send  respects to sb向某人问候 (3)in  every  respect/in  all  respects在各方面 (4)in respect  of /with respect  to 关于 (5) out_of  respect出于尊敬 (6) respectable  adj.可敬的;值得尊敬的;体面的 (7) respectful  adj.表示敬意的;尊敬的 (8) respective  adj.各自的;分别的 12.measure vt.估量,判定;测量vi.(指尺寸、长、宽、高等)量度为n.措施;衡量;尺度 (1)be measured  by/in 用……来衡量/计算 (2) take  measures/steps/action to do sth采取措施做某事 (3)make... to  sb's measure 按某人的尺寸做…… (4) for  good measure 额外地;附加地 (5) in  full measure 最大程度地;最大限度地 13.escape vi.&vt.逃跑;逃离;逃脱;避免;避开;被遗忘;被忽视n.逃离;逃脱 (1)escape  from 从……逃跑/逃脱 (2)escape  punishment =escape being punishment逃脱惩罚 (3) escape  one's attention/notice逃过某人的注意 (4) make  one's escape逃跑 (5) a_narrow/near  escape九死一生 14.benefit vt.&vi.使受益;得益于n.优势;益处;成效 (1)benefit  sb/sth 对……有益 (2)benefit  by/from ...得益于…… (3)be of benefit  to  对……有益 (4)  for  the benefit of sb为了某人的利益;为帮助某人 (5) beneficial  adj.有益的;受益的 (6)be beneficial  to 对……有益;对……有好处 15.recognize vt.承认,意识到;认出;辨认出;赏识;赞赏;公认 (1)recognize sb/sth  by/from ...根据……认出某人/物 (2)be recognized  to_be/as ...被认为是……;被认作…… (3) recognition  n.认识;认出 (4) out_of/beyond  recognition认不出来 (5) in  recognition  of 承认;认可 1.count on/upon依赖;依靠;指望 (1)count... in 把……计算在内;包括…… (2)count... out 不包括 (3)count  on/upon  (=depend/rely  on/upon )依赖;依靠;指望 (4)count  on  sb to do...指望某人做…… (5)count  for  much/little价值大/不大 (6)count... as ...把……看作…… (7)count  up  (=add up)把……加起来 2.come between...and...(充分)利用(……的机会)损害……之间的关系,离间 (1)come  across  (偶然)碰见;遇见;发现;被理解 (2)come  about 发生 (3)come  on 赶快;加油;得了吧 (4)come  out 出版;出来;出现;开花 (5)come  to 总计;达到;变成;恢复知觉 (6)come  up 走近;上来;发芽;被提出;(太阳、月亮等)上升 (7)come  down  with...患病 (8)come  up_with 提出;想出 (9) when  it comes to...当谈到……的时候 3.be meant to do注定要做某事;应做某事 (1)mean  to_do ...打算做…… (2)mean  doing ...意味着…… (3)be meant/intended  for ...为……计划,准备 (4)by  no  means绝不(放在句首,句子需倒装) (5)by  all  means当然可以(常用于情境交际) 4.take on呈现,具有;承担;雇佣;接纳 (1)take  over 夺取;接管;控制;占上风 (2)take  away 拿走;夺走 (3)take  down 写下;记下;拆卸 (4)take  up 占据;开始从事;继续;拿起 (5)take  out 拿出;去除 (6)take  in 吸收;理解;欺骗;收容 (7)take  off 起飞;匆匆离去;脱下;大获成功 (8)take  to 开始喜爱 (9)take  after 像 (10)take  back 退回;撤回;使回想起 5.break through克服;战胜;突破 (1)break  in 打断;插话;强行闯入 (2)break  into ...强行闯入……;突然开始(笑、唱等) (3)break  out 爆发 (4)break  off 断开;折断;停顿 (5)break  through 取得突破 (6)break  up 解散;期末放假;分解;绝交 (7)break  down 出故障;抛锚;(健康、精神)垮掉;分解;(会谈等的)破裂 (8)break  away_from 脱离 6.bring out使显现;使表现出;使更加自信;生产;出版;阐明 (1)bring  in 引入;吸引 (2)bring  on 帮助(学习者)进步;促进提高;使发展;导致(通常是坏事) (3)bring  down 打垮;击败;减少;降低;使……着陆 (4)bring  up 抚养;养育 (5)bring  forward 将(……的日期或时间)提前 1.be worth+doing 值得做…… But this friendship is worth saving: eight years is a long time! 但是这段友谊值得挽回:八年时间可不短。 【仿写】 她是一个普通的女人,但她真正值得尊重。 She is an ordinary woman but she is really  worth_respecting . 2.It's time (for sb)to do...是(某人)该做……的时候了。 However,if your friend regularly ignores your feelings or makes you suffer,it's time to rethink your relationship. 然而,如果你的朋友经常忽略你的感受或者让你痛苦,那就到了重新考虑你们的关系的时候了。 【仿写】 到了我们拯救地球——我们的家园的时候了。  It's_about_time_that  we saved/should save the earth—our home. 3.be unlikely to do.../it is unlikely that...……是不可能的 In Mark Twain's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,the friendship which/that forms between Huck Finn and Jim is an important theme of the book,though they appear to be an unlikely pair. 在马克·吐温的《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》中,哈克·费恩和吉姆的友谊是本书的重要主题,虽然他们看起来不太会成为一对朋友。 【仿写】 几天内天气可能都不会放晴。  It_is_unlikely_that  the weather will clear up in a few days. 4.as “随着”,引导时间状语从句 I'll always value these qualities of a good friend and try to measure myself by these standards as our friendship develops. 随着我们的友谊的发展,我会重视这些品质并努力用这些标准来衡量自己。 【仿写】 很难知道该做什么,因为我们不是她的父母。 It's very difficult to know what to do  as_we_are_not_his_parents . 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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单元知识回扣3 Unit 3 Getting Along with Others(Word教参)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册(译林版2020)
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单元知识回扣3 Unit 3 Getting Along with Others(Word教参)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册(译林版2020)
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单元知识回扣3 Unit 3 Getting Along with Others(Word教参)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册(译林版2020)
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