山西省(太原临汾地区)2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末综合测试英语试题

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2024-09-12
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 山西省
地区(市) 太原市
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发布时间 2024-09-12
更新时间 2024-09-12
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审核时间 2024-09-12
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2024 年山西省 (太原临汾地区)英语七下期末综合测试试题 满分 120分, 时间90分钟 一、单项选择(共10小题,满分 20分) 1、Which is the right order(顺序) of the following words in a dictionary? ①forget ②forward ③straight ④strange A.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①②④③ 2、It's time for class. Don't in the classroom. A. noisy B. be noisy C. is noisy D. be noise 3、— Mary her mother. — Yes. She is similar to her mother in many ways. A. cares for B. looks for C. takes after 4、It's to talk with food in your mouth while having dinner. Always be a gentleman, Kipper. A. careless B. polite C. rude D. brave 5、My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird. A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always 6、The football game was so great that my uncle to watch it yesterday evening. A. cut up B. get up C. stayed up 7、— Do you like to go shopping swimming? — Go shopping. A. and B. but C. or D. so 8、Last Sunday Maria and Jane kites in the park. A. flew B. flying C. fly D. flies 9、 D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——不要担心费用。我请客。——你真是太好了。 考查动词短语。dream about梦见; hear about 听说; learn about 了解; worry about 担心。根据“I will treat you”可知,要请,说明是不让对方担心费用,故选D。 10、— Did you enjoy in Beijing last week? — Yes, I had great fun there. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves 二、完形填空 (10分) 11、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。 It was time to go back to school. I was excited to see friends, but I also 1 all the new things. That's 2 I made my plan carefully. My plan was to get up early, put on my clothes, eat my breakfast and make my lunch. I would ride my bike to school, walk into my new classroom, feel 3 , and wait for something new. My new 4 — Mr. Jax looked very strict. He asked everyone to talk about our summer holidays. Most children were a little 5 and only said a few words. When Susan talked about her trip,I heard a sound coming from my schoolbag. I 6 it and very fast closed it again. I had no idea when, why, or how my little mouse came into my schoolbag, 7 there he was! “ Arizona, it's your turn.” said Mr. Jax. Then he asked,“ Are you all right?” Oh, no! Now everybody was looking at 8 ! My first day back to school shouldn't be like this! When I finally remembered to speak, I told Mr. Jax about my little 9 — Mr. Nibbles. Luckily, Mr. Jax was really strict but also really 10 ! “ Don't worry, Mr. Nibbles,” he said, kindly.“ The first day of school isn't easy for all of us.” Then he asked us to find some water and a box for Mr. Nibbles. It helped all of us feel relaxed. 1. A. worried about B. found out C. picked up D. learned about 2. A. when B. where C. how D. why 3. A. sad B. great C. tired D. funny 4. A. friend B. student C. teacher D. fan 5. A. excited B. shy C. rude D. noisy 6. A. opened B. cleaned C. carried D. touched 7. A. so B. and C. but D. or 8.A.me B. him C. it D. you 9. A. brother B. bike C. bag D. mouse 10. A. polite B. nice C. lucky D. difficult 三、完成句子 (共5小题,满分10分) 12、Every year many ( music) come to Vienna to study and work. 13、bank, is, here, a, near, there 14、Nine (百) students are having a meeting on the playground now. 15、 I feel relaxed when I 1 to music. 16、email/ she/ her/ check/ this evening/ is going to(.) 四、阅读理解(40分) 17、 How nosebleeds happen: Nosebleeds are very common among children and often result from activities such as blowing the nose too hard or getting hit on the nose during play. Catching colds or the flu can also cause (引起) nosebleeds. Usually, bleeding isn't very serious and it will stop in less than ten minutes. ▲When nosebleeds happen: Your child may be frightened that there is something seriously wrong. Crying may make the bleeding worse, so it is important for you to tell him that he will be fine. How to give first aid: Let your child sit upright(直立) and tell him to put his head down. Help your child press the sides of the nose for ten minutes. Do not stop to see if the bleeding has stopped. If first aid works: Rest your child for the next 12—24 hours. Tell him to do quiet activities such as drawing, reading a book or watching TV. Tell him not to take a hot shower for at least 24 hours after a nosebleed. Tell him not to touch or blow his nose for 24 hours. If first aid doesn't work: You'd better take him to hospital. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 1. The writer gives reason(s) for nosebleeds. A. one B. two C. three D. four 2. The underlined word“ frightened” has the same meaning as“” A. scared B. surprised C. shy D. smart 3. After a nosebleed, one should not A. draw pictures B. read books C. watch television D. play basketball 4. From the passage, we can learn that. A. one should often stop giving first aid to see if the bleeding has stopped B. one should take a hot shower as soon as the bleeding stops C. it's wrong to blow the nose as soon as the bleeding stops D. one should go to hospital right away if he has a nosebleed 5. This passage is for . A. children B. parents C. nurses D. Doctors 18、The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch(壕沟). It's very wide. There are a lot of rocks(岩石) in the ditch. “ How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends. “ We can't fly over it,” the Scarecrow says.“ And we can't jump over it. So we must stay here.” The Lion looks at the ditch and says,“I can jump over it.” “ Can you?” the Scarecrow says.“ That's good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.” “ Who wants to go first?” the Lion says. He's a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends. “ Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch. The Lion is tired after his five big jumps. “ Let's have a rest before we start walking again,” he says. Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see the yellow brick (砖) road. — taken from The Wondeful Wizard ofOz 1. How many characters(角色) are there in the passage? A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6. 2. How do they cross the ditch? A. They jump over the ditch. B. They just stay where they are. C. They fly over the ditch. D. They make it on the lion's back. 3. What is the Lion in the story like? A. He is always afraid to do things. B. He is not ready to help. C. He is easy to play with. D. He is really helpful. 4. What will they do next according to the passage? A. They will try to go across the wide river. B. They will walk past the beautiful country. C. They will go along the yellow brick road. D. They will pick flowers on the green fields. 19、Jose Condori is 14 years old now. He comes from Peru(秘鲁). He is a banker. He opened a bank six years ago. The bank is children's savings bank. Jose opens the children's savings bank because he wants to help children save money. And he also wants to help protect the environment(保护环境). He asks children to give him the recyclable waste (可回收垃圾), then he gives them money. All his friends think his idea is good. But at first, Jose's teachers told him that he couldn't open a bank because he was too young. But they were all wrong. Jose opened the bank with the help of his parents. Now, over 2,000 children sell their recyclable waste to the bank, and get money from the bank. Jose says that he wants to open more banks and help more children save money in the future. 1. Jose opened a bank at the age of . A.6 B.8 C.10 D. 14 2. Jose asks children to give him according to the passage. A. an idea B. money C. recyclable waste D. a bank 3. Which of the following is true? A. Jose is the boy's family name. B. Jose's parents helped him open the bank. C. Jose has many banks now. D. Jose is an American boy. 4. The underlined word“ they” in the third paragraph refers to (指的是) . A. Jose’s teachers B. Jose’s parents C. the children D. Jose’s friends 5. The best title of this passage is . A. A Young Banker B. Jose and His Teachers C. A Good Idea D. The Children's Bank 20、Elephants are the biggest animals that live on land. They live on grasslands and in forests of Africa and Asia. Elephants have long noses called trunks. They have big ears like fans. Their skin is gray- black. They have some short hairs on their backs and tails. Male(公) elephants live alone or in small groups. Female elephants live together with their babies. An Elephant's Food Elephants must eat most of the day to get enough food they need. They eat grasses, leaves, and bark(树皮) from trees. An elephant must drink lots of water, too. An elephant's trunk has many uses . An elephant uses it to pick up food and put food into its mouth. An el ephant drinks by sucking (吸) up water into its trunk. Then the elephant squirts(喷射) the water into its mouth. Elephants use their trunks to greet each other. They hold their trunks high to catch smells in the air. The tip of the trunk can pick one berry off a bush. An Elephant's Baby An elephant from Asia has one lip on the trunk. An elephant from Africa has two lips on the trunk. baby elephant is very big. It is heavier than a man. The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother. After a few months, the baby will also eat plants. The mother will feed her baby for two years. 1. Which of the following can we put in ▲ ? A. An Elephant's Ears B. An Elephant's Trunk C. An Elephant's Lips D. An Elephant's Mouth 2. What does the newborn baby elephant have for meals? A. Grasses. B. Bark. C. Milk. D. Leaves. 3. What can we know from the passage? A. Elephants have some short hairs on their backs and tails. B. Male elephants live together with their babies. C. An elephant from Asia has two lips on the trunk. D. The mother will feed her baby for two months. 4. Which is the structure(结构) of the passage? 五、补全对话 (10分) 21、根据对话内容及所给选项完成对话,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 (有一个多余的选项)。 A: Good morning, Sue. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country? B: 1 And some friends went with us. A: 2 B: In a hotel. And we could enjoy the beautiful scenery(景色) from the window. A: Sounds good. 3 B: The sun sh one nearly every day and it didn't rain at all. A: 4 B: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had some food in their houses. 5 Did you have a good weekend? A: Yes, but I didn't do much. I just stayed at home. A. What was the weather like? B. Where did you stay? C. How about you? D. Yes, we had a great time. E. Did you like the people there? F. What's the matter? 六、阅读表达(10分) 22、阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。 Frank is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Frank thinks it's not easy for his parents to make money, so he always tries his best to save money. He has some good ways to do it. Frank likes reading. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because they' re cheaper(更便宜). And when he has free time, he goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading. Frank has a bike. He usually goes to school by bike. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. In this way Frank can keep healthy and save(节省) some money. Frank brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink. Some students think Frank is mean(吝啬的). But I don't think so. I think he is right. What do you think of him? 1. What's Frank's family like? 2. What's Frank's hobby? 3. When does Frank do some reading in bookshops or libraries? 4. How does Frank go to school when it snows? 5. How many good ways does Frank have to save money? 七、书面表达(20分) 假如你是未来机器人设计师,请根据图片和提示给美国OpenAI公司写一篇英语短文介绍你设计的未来机器人。 提示: 1) What does the robot look like? 2) What will the robot do in the future? (至少三件) 3) What do you think of the robot? 要求: 1) 不能照抄阅读的原文,不得出现真实校名和姓名。 2) 语句连贯,词数60词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 This is my new robot in the future. 参考答案 一、单项选择(共10小题,满分 20分) 1、 A 【解析】 【详解】句意:字典中以下单词的正确顺序是哪一个? 考查英语字母表的顺序。forget忘记; forward 向前; straight 直的; strange 陌生的。英语词典是按照字母表顺序来排的。①和②以f开头,③和④以s开头, 在字母表中f在s前面, 因此①②在③④前面。forget和 forward 的区别在于第四个字母, 在字母表中g排在w前面,因此 forget排在前; straight 和 strange 的区别在于第五个字母, 在字母表中i排在n的前面,因此 straight 排在前。正确排列顺序是①②③④。故选 A。 2、B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:上课时间到了,不要在教室里吵闹。 考查否定祈使句。根据 Don't 后面应该用动词原形以及“ be+ 形容词”可知,“ be noisy”符合句意。故选 B。 3、C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——玛丽长得像她妈妈。——是的。她在许多方面与她母亲相似。 考查动词短语。cares for照顾; looks for 寻找; takes after长得像。根据“ She is similar to her mother in many ways.”可知,玛丽长得像她妈妈,故选 C。 4、C 【解析】 【详解】句意:吃饭时嘴里含着食物说话是不礼貌的。永远做个绅士,Kipper。 考查形容词辨析。careless 粗心的; polite 有礼貌的; rude无礼的; brave 勇敢的。根据“ talk with food in your mouth while having dinner.”可知,含着食物说话是不礼貌的。故选 C。 5、B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜,而且是早起的人。A. usually 通常; B. hardly几乎不;C. often经常; D. always总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜, 故答案为B。 6、C 【解析】 【详解】句意:足球比赛太精彩了,昨天晚上我叔叔熬夜看了。 考查动词短语辨析。cut up 切碎; get up 起床; stayed up 熬夜。根据“ my uncle … to watch it yesterday evening”可知,叔叔昨晚熬夜看足球比赛,故选 C。 7、C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你喜欢去购物还是游泳? ——去购物。 考查连词辨析。and 和; but但是; or或者; so因此。根据“ Go shopping”可知,此处应是询问喜欢去购物还是游泳,该句为选择疑问句,故选C。 8、A 【解析】 【详解】句意: 上周日 Maria 和 Jane在公园里放风筝。 考查动词时态。根据“ Last Sunday”可知,句子是一般过去时, 动词用过去式 flew, 故选 A。 9、— It's to go to the railway station by bus. — Don't worry, Mum. I will take a taxi. A. enough late B. too late C. enough early D. too early 10、B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——上周你在北京玩得开心吗? ——是的,我在那里玩得很开心。 考查反身代词。myself 我自己; yourself你自己; ourselves 我们自己; themselves 他们自己。根据“ enjoy”可知, enjoy oneself“玩得开心, 过得愉快”; 又根据“ you”可知, 这里填 you的反身代词 yourself。故选B。 二、完形填空 (10分) 11、 1. A2. D3. B4. C5. B6. A7. C8. A9. D10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一天回到学校的经历。 【1 题详解】 句意:我很高兴见到朋友,但我也担心所有的新事物。 worried about 担心; found out找出,查明; picked up 挑选; learned about 了解。根据“I was excited to see friends, but I also… all the new things.”可知, but 表示前后句意相反, 空处应表示担心所有的新事物。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意:这就是我仔细制定计划的原因。 when 什么时候; where哪里; how如何; why为什么。根据“ but I also … all the new things.”可知, 此处是指作者仔细制 定计划的原因,用why 引导表语从句。故选D。 【3 题详解】 句意:我会骑着自行车去学校,走进新教室,感觉棒极了,然后等待新的东西。 sad 伤心的; great 很棒的; tired疲劳的; funny有趣的。根据“I would ride my bike to school, walk into my new classroom, feel ..., and wait for something new.”可知, 作者心情感到很棒。故选 B。 【4题详解】 句意:我的新老师—— Jax 先生看起来很严厉。 friend朋友; student学生; teacher老师; fan粉丝。根据“ Mr. Jax looked very strict. He asked everyone to talk about our summer holidays.”可知, Jax先生是我的老师。故选 C。 【5 题详解】 句意:大多数孩子都有点害羞,只说了几句话。 excited兴奋的; shy害羞的; rude 粗鲁的; noisy喧闹的。根据“ only said a few words”可知, 大多数的孩子有点害羞。故选 B。 【6题详解】 句意:我打开它,并快速地再次把它关上。 opened打开; cleaned 打扫; carried 携带; touched 触摸。根据“I heard a sound coming from my schoolbag.”可知, 此处是指作者打开书包。故选 A。 【7题详解】 句意:我不知道我的小老鼠是什么时候,为什么,怎么进到我的书包里的,但他就在那里! so所以; and和; but 但是; or 或者。根据“I had no idea when, why, or how my little mouse came into my schoolbag,… there he was!”可知, 句子前后表示转折, 用 but连接。故选 C。 【8题详解】 句意:现在每个人都看着我。 me 我; him他; it它; you你。根据“‘ Arizona, it’s your turn.’ said Mr. Jax. Then he asked,‘ Are you all right?”及前文描述作者的老鼠从他的书包里发出了声音可知,大家此刻都看着作者,用me指代作者本人。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意:当我终于想起来要说话的时候,我告诉了 Jax 先生关于我的小老鼠—— Nibbles先生。 brother 兄弟; bike 自行车; bag包; mouse老鼠。根据“I had no idea when, why, or how my little mouse came into my schoolbag”可知, 此处是告诉 Jax先生关于我的小老鼠。故选 D。 【10题详解】 句意:幸运的是,Jax先生很严格,但人也很好。 polite 礼貌的; nice好的; lucky 幸运的; difficult困难的。根据“ Don't worry, Mr. Nibbles,’ he said, kindly.”可知, Jax先生人很好。故选 B。 三、完成句子 (共5小题,满分 10分) 12、musicians 【解析】 【详解】句意:每年都有许多音乐家来维也纳学习和工作。根据“ many … come to Vienna to study and work.”可知, 音乐家来维也纳学习和工作, musician“音乐家”, many 修饰名词复数形式, 故填 musicians。 13、There is a bank near here 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知本句应用陈述句形式。分析所给单词可知,此句为 there be句型,bank作主语,此处泛指一个银行,前面加不定冠词a; near here 作地点状语,位于句末。故填 There is a bank near here“这附近有一家银行”。 14、hundred 【解析】 【详解】句意:九百名学生正在操场上开会。hundred“百”,空前有基数词 nine, hundred用原形。故填 hundred。 15、(l) isten 【解析】 【详解】句意:我听音乐时感到很放松。根据“ to music.”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里是听音乐,listen意为“听”,这里是一般现在时,主语是I,因此谓语用动词原形。故填(l) isten。 16、She is going to check her email this evening 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词, she 作主语, is going to 作助动词, check 作谓语, her email作宾语, this evening作时间状语,位于句末。故答案为: She is going to check her email this evening“她今晚打算检查她的电子邮件”。 四、阅读理解(40分) 17、 1. C2. A3. D4. C5. B 【解析】 【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了流鼻血的常见原因。一般情况下,流鼻血并不严重,家长要告诉孩子不要害怕。同时,文章给出了急救的措施,以及急救后的注意事项。如果急救不起作用,应该去医院。 【1 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 such as blowing the nose too hard or getting hit on the nose during play. Catching colds or the flu can also cause (引起) nosebleeds. 通常是由于在玩耍时用力擤鼻子或被打到鼻子等活动造成的。感冒或流感也会导致(引起) 流鼻血。可知,故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Your child may be frightened that there is something seriously wrong. 你的孩子可能害怕有严重的问题,可知, The underlined word “ frightened” has the same meaning as “ scared” 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Tell him to do quiet activities such as drawing, reading a book or watching TV. 告诉他做一些安静的活动,比如画画、看书或看电视。可知,故选 D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Help your child press the sides of the nose for ten minutes. Do not stop to see if the bleeding has stopped. 帮助你的孩子按压鼻子两侧5分钟。不要停下来看出血是否已经停止了。可知,故选C。 【5 题详解】 理解总结题。根据文章内容可知,介绍了流鼻血的常见原因。一般情况下,流鼻血并不严重,家长要告诉孩子不要害怕。同时,文章给出了急救的措施,以及急救后的注意事项。可知,这一段是写给父母的,故选B。 18、 1. C2. D3. D4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是小说《绿野仙踪》中的节选片段,主要介绍了多萝西、狮子、稻草人和铁皮人在路上穿过大沟的故事。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中提到的“ Dorothy, Scarecrow, The Lion, the Tin Woodman, Toto,”可知, 文中总共有五个人物。故选 C。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据稻草人对狮子说 话“‘ You can take us across on your back, one by one.’”可知, 他们是骑在狮子的背上过的沟。故选 D。 【3 题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ He’s a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends.”可知,狮子想帮助他的朋友。联系下文“ The Lion is tired after his five big jumps.”可知, 狮子把他们一次一次的背过了沟, 所以在故事中狮子是乐于助人的。故选 D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river.”可知,后来在下午的时候, 他们来到了一条宽阔的河边,要想去对面的美丽的国家,必须穿过这条河,由此可推断,他们接下来会穿过宽阔的河流。故选A。 19、 1. B2. C3. B4. A5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是在介绍 Jose Condori和他的儿童储蓄银行。文章简要介绍了 Jose Condori的基本信息,重点介绍了他创办的儿童储蓄银行,以及这个银行的基本理念和运作模式。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ Jose Condori is 14 years old now.”和“ He opened a bank six years ago.”可推出, Jose 八岁就开了银行。故选 B。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ He asks children to give him the recyclable waste”可知, Jose 让孩子们给他可回收垃圾。故选 C。 【3 题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Jose opened the bank with the help of his parents.”可知, Jose 在父母的帮助下开了银行, 选项B表述正确。故选 B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Jose’s teachers told him that he couldn’t open a bank because he was too young.’可知, 下一句的 they指的是 Jose的老师。故选 A 。 【5题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,文章简要介绍了 Jose Condori的基本信息,然后着重介绍了他的儿童储蓄银行,并提到了这个银行的基本理念和运作模式。因此,将“儿童银行”作为标题最合适。故选D。 20、 1. B2. C3. A4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的宝宝。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ An elephant’s trunk has many uses. An elephant uses it to pick up food and put food into its mouth.”可知,本段介绍了象鼻的作用。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother.”可知, 新生儿从母亲那里吸奶。故选 C。 【3 题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ They have some short hairs on their backs and tails.”可知,大象的背部和尾巴上有一些短毛。故选A。 【4 题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“ Elephants are the biggest animals that live on land.”可知, 第一段介绍大象是陆地上最大的动物,属于总。第二、三、四三段分别介绍了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的宝宝,属于并列段落,属于分。故选A。 五、补全对话(10分) 21、 1. D2. B3. A4. E5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则谈论度假的对话。 【1题详解】 根据上文“ Did you enjoy your holiday in the country?”可知是一般疑问句,选项D“是的, 我们玩得很开心”符合语境, 故选 D。 【2题详解】 根据答语“ In a hotel.”可知讲的是地点,上文应询问位置,选项B“你住在哪里”符合语境,故选 B。 【3 题详解】 根据答语“ The sun sh one nearly every day and it didn’t rain at all.”可知讲述天气,上文应问天气, 选项A“天气怎么样”符合语境,故选 A。 【4题详解】 根据答语“ Yes, they were great.”可知上文应是一般疑问句, 选项E“你喜欢那里的人吗”符合语境, 故选 E。 【5题详解】 根据后文“ Did you have a good weekend?”可知此处应是问对方周末过得好吗, 选项C“那你呢”符合语境, 故选 C。 六、阅读表达(10分) 22、 1. His family is rich. 2. His/ Frank's hobby is reading. 3. When he is free./ When he has free time. 4. He walks to school./ He goes to school on foot. 5. There are three good ways./ Three good ways./ Three. 81. 例文: Dear Alex, Everyone has an idol. Lucy is my idol. She is tall and thin and always wears glasses. She is our monitor. She is smart and helpful. As for food, she likes fish best. She loves math. She spends a lot of time learning math every day. Last weekend, when I called her to go shopping together, she didn't go with me. Because she would stay at home and did her math exercise. She always works hard. When she meets some difficulties in her study, she never gives up. Lucy sets a good example for me.I should learn from her. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了弗兰克省钱的各种方法。 【1 题详解】 根据“ Frank is my friend. His family is rich.”可知弗兰克家很富有。故填 His family is rich. 【2题详解】 根据“ Frank likes reading.”可知弗兰克的爱好是读书。故填 His/ Frank's hobby is reading. 【3题详解】 根据“ And when he has free time, he goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.”可知空闲时间弗兰克去书店或图书馆读书。故填 When he is free./ When he has free time. 【4题详解】 根据“ Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks.”可知下雪天弗兰克走路去上学。故填 He walks to school./ He goes to school on foot. 【5 题详解】 根据“ He tells me he often buys books online, because they’ re cheaper.”、 “ Frank has a bike. He usually goes to school by bike. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. In this way Frank can keep healthy and save(节省) some money.”及“ Frank brings a bottle of water to school every day.”可知介绍了三种省钱的方法。故填 There are three good ways./ Three good ways./ Three. 七、书面表达 (20分) 1.(ChatGPT/ It was born) in November, 2022( in the USA). 2. Because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students. 3. ChatGPT will help students search for information ( with the homework). 4.( Students/ They will get new ideas) by comparing the writing. 5. Chen Ying( doesn't want to use ChatGPT to do homework). 6. 例文 This is my new robot in the future. The robot looks like a real man. It has a big head with a mouth, a nose and two eyes. It has two arms and two legs. It can do many things for the people. It can help you do all the housework, such as cleaning the house, cooking meals and looking after babies. It can talk with people and help students do the homework. I think my new robot won't make any mistakes. All the people can use it freely. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国学生对使用ChatGPT 还是停止使用的一些看法。 【1 题详解】 根据“ChatGPT is a new chatbot(聊天机器人). It was born in November,2022 in the USA.”可知ChatGPT 于2022年11月在美国出生。故填(ChatGPT/ It was born) in November,2022( in the USA). 【2 题详解】 根据“ Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students.”可知许多学校停止使用ChatGPT,因为他们担心机器人会对学生不利。故填 Because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students. 【3 题详解】 根据“ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework.”可知 ChatGPT 将帮助学生在作业中搜索信息。故填 ChatGPT will help students search for information ( with the homework). 【4 题详解】 根据“ Students will use this robot to compare their writing with ChatGPT's writing. And they will get some new idea s by comparing the writing.”可知学生通过比较这些作品,他们会得到一些新的想法。故填( Students/ They will get new ideas) by comparing the writing. 【5 题详解】 根据“ It will help us in many ways, but I don't want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot won't have any new ideas. Chen Ying, 12, Hubei”可知 Chen Ying 不想用ChatGPT 来做作业。故填 Chen Ying( doesn’t want to use ChatGPT to do homework). 【6题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时” 主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容介绍你设计的未来机器人,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍机器人长什么样子; 第二步,介绍机器人将来会做什么; 第三步,介绍对这个机器人的评价。 [亮点词汇] ①look like 看起来像 ②help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 ③make mistakes 犯错误 [高分句型] I think my new robot won't make any mistakes. (省略 that 的宾语从句) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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山西省(太原临汾地区)2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末综合测试英语试题
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