进阶练02 动词时态（二）（24年新题速递）100题-【语法宝典】2025学年中考英语语法培优生笔记（全国通用）

进阶练02 动词时态（二）（24年新题速递）100题 一、单项选择，每小题1分，满分100分 1．（2024·四川攀枝花·一模）—Project Hope celebrated its 35th birthday in 2024. —Yeah. It ________ children from poor families the chance to go to school since 1989. A．gave B．has given C．is given D．is giving 2．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）—Shall I feed the fish for you? —I ________ them. They are full now. A．feed B．will feed C．have fed D．was feeding 3．（2024·江西新余·一模）You ________ this book for more than a month. You should return it to the library now. A．have kept B．kept C．will keep D．are keeping 4．（2024·甘肃白银·二模）The environment is much better than before because the government ________ a lot of trees in the past few years. A．plants B．has planted C．was planting D．will plant 5．（2024·北京·一模）Bella ________ a lot about Chinese culture since she began to study in our school. A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned 6．（2024·河北邢台·二模）Susan, I ________ all my homework. We can go to the park now. A．will finish B．have finished C．is finishing D．was finishing 7．（2024·河北石家庄·一模）—We ________ great fun playing in the park this Sunday. —Well, let’s go there again next weekend. A．had B．are having C．have D．were having 8．（2024·北京门头沟·一模）If you keep working hard, you ________ your dream sooner or later. A．realize B．realized C．will realize D．have realized 9．（2024·江西吉安·二模）—How do you find where you want to go in a new city, Julie? —By using the map in my phone. If I have problems, I ________ the police for help. A．am asking B．asked C．will ask D．have asked 10．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）—Are you studying for the English test next week? —No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report. A．start B．was starting C．have started D．will start 11．（2024·江西南昌·二模）Thanks for lending your camera to us.We ________  it to you when we come back. A．return B．have returned C．would return D．will return 12．（2024·甘肃定西·二模）—Do you know what time your uncle ________ Lanzhou tomorrow? —At 2 p.m. I will meet him when he ________ at the airport. A．gets to; arrives B．will get to; will arrive C．will get to; arrives D．gets to; will arrive 13．（2024·北京昌平·二模）If we ________ littering about, the environment will be better and better. A．stop B．will stop C．stopped D．have stopped 14．（2024·北京门头沟·二模）As soon as the weather clears up, we ________ out for a hike. A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 15．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·开学考试）—Would you please ask Lucy to give me a call? —No problem. I __________ her as soon as she __________ back. A．tell; will come B．tell; comes C．will tell; will come D．will tell; comes 16．（2024·北京西城·一模）The students ________ a lot for the show since last Monday. A．have practiced B．practice C．were practicing D．practiced 17．（2024·安徽池州·二模）—I think Lily knows almost everything. —I agree. That’s because she ________ more than 1,000 books. A．reads B．will read C．has read D．is reading 18．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）— What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West? — It’s so exciting that I ________ it for three times. A．read B．will read C．have read D．was reading 19．（2024·江西南昌·一模）—The computer is working again. —Yes, Tom ________ it. It took him about 2 hours. A．fixes B．will fix C．was fixing D．has fixed 20．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Your car is so beautiful and modern. —Thank you. I ________ it for more than two months. A．bought B．have bought C．had D．have had 21．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—Tom, our school held a hundred-day topic activity on March 21st. —Your time in middle school will come to an end in 100 days. Please value ________ so far. A．what you got B．that you have got C．what you have got D．that you got 22．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）—Oh, I can’t find my ticket to the ball game. I really want to go there. —Don’t worry. I ________ an extra ticket. A．am getting B．get C．was getting D．have got 23．（2024·河北承德·一模）I ________ Lily’s dictionary for one week. I need to return it to her next Friday. A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．have kept D．kept 24．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）—Are you sure there are twenty-eight trees in each row? —Yes. I ________ them twice. A．count B．will count C．have counted D．am counting 25．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）Mr. Brown ________ his hometown since he joined the army. A．has left B．left C．has been away D．has been away from 26．（2024·江西九江·一模）We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often. A．haven’t seen B．didn’t see C．won’t see D．doesn’t see 27．（23-24九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）Neither Mike nor his two sisters ______ Chengdu before, so they are excited about going there to see pandas. A．has gone to B．have gone to C．has been to D．have been to 28．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）—Congratulations! You ______ big progress in the last three years. —Thank you, Mrs. Fang. I’ll never forget the good times in Junior High. A．make B．will make C．made D．have made 29．（2024·江西鹰潭·一模）Well, everyone ________ taking the notes. Now let’s go on our class. A．is finishing B．has finished C．was finishing D．will finish 30．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）Joy ________ to many interesting places in China over the past three years. A．travels B．traveled C．has traveled D．will travel 31．（2024·云南曲靖·一模）—I really like the film YOLO. —Me, too! I ________ it twice. A．see B．will see C．saw D．have seen 32．（2024·北京顺义·一模）Tom ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school. A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned 33．（2024·江西上饶·一模）—Do you like China, Mike? —Yes, sure. I ________ more than 40 cities around China in the last two years. A．am visiting B．will visit C．have visited D．visit 34．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）You are a collection of the experiences you ______ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones. A．will have B．have had C．are having D．would have 35．（2024·北京房山·一模）David is good at Chinese because he ________ in China for ten years. A．lives B．will live C．was living D．has lived 36．（2024·云南·一模）—________ your family ever ________ the beautiful sights in Kunming? —Yes, they have. A．Has; enjoyed B．Do; enjoy C．Have; enjoyed D．Did; enjoy 37．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）Thanks to the local people’s protection, the number of pandas ________ a lot. A．is increasing B．was increasing C．has increased D．will increase 38．（2024·河北邯郸·二模）The sun ________ up. I feel warm now. A．has risen B．was rising C．will rise D．rose 39．（2024·北京东城·一模）He ________ to cook for a year. He is now able to prepare delicious meals. A．learns B．has learned C．will learn D．is learning 40．（2024·天津和平·二模）—Mr. Wang will check our homework this afternoon. ________ you ________ it? —Not yet. I’m doing it right now. A．Did; finish B．Had; finished C．Will; finish D．Have; finished 41．（2024·河北承德·二模）We ________ that film before. A．saw B．have seen C．were seeing D．will see 42．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·开学考试）________ I have difficulties in life, my parents will ________ me to face bravely. A．Whenever; encourage B．Whatever; courage C．Whenever; courage D．Whatever; encourage 43．（2024·北京石景山·一模）Tom ________ a lot since he decided to join in the English Speech Competition. A．practices B．practiced C．is practicing D．has practiced 44．（2024·西藏昌都·一模）Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don’t go, ________. A．so do I B．neither do I C．neither will I D．so will I 45．（2024·安徽·一模）—Do you have any strict rules in your school? —Of course. The student ________ if he breaks the rules. A．punishes B．punished C．is punished D．will be punished 46．（2024·天津西青·一模）If everyone starts to do something, the world ________. A．was saved B．has been saved C．is saved D．will be saved 47．（2024·上海青浦·二模）Don’t worry! I will contact you as soon as our manager ________ back. A．comes B．came C．has come D．will come 48．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—The pear and orchid blossoms in Santai Mountain Forest Park are so beautiful that I can’t wait to see them. —Let’s go if it __________ tomorrow. A．won’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．will rain D．rains 49．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）Tina doesn’t tell me when she ________. I’ll call you as soon as she ________. A．will come, comes B．will come, will come C．comes, will come D．comes, comes 50．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）Tom, if you keep practicing, you ________ the piano well. A．will play B．play C．played D．have played 51．（2024·北京大兴·一模）We ________ up with more ideas if the teacher gives us more time in class. A．come B．came C．will come D．have come 52．（2024·北京通州·一模）Don’t worry. He ______ us as soon as he gets home. A．calls B．called C．is calling D．will call 53．（2024·四川雅安·二模）The movie YoLo (You only live once) (《热浪滚烫》) is so impressive that I ______ it three times so far. A．watch B．watched C．will watch D．have watched 54．（2024·甘肃定西·二模）Nobody knows if he ________. If he ________, I’ll call you at once. A．will come; will arrive B．will come; arrives C．come; will arrive D．come; arrives 55．（2024·北京平谷·一模）The old scientist will start his lecture as soon as he ________ to our school. A．gets B．get C．will get D．got 56．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）—Are you sure if Lucy ________ for dinner tomorrow? —I’m not sure. If she ________, we will ask Lily instead. A．comes, won’t come B．will come, won’t come C．will come, doesn’t come D．comes, doesn’t come 57．（2024·北京·一模）If you keep speaking English every day, your spoken English ________. A．improves B．improved C．will improve D．has improved 58．（2024·北京顺义·一模）—My dream is to be a good doctor. —I believe you ______ your dream if you keep on working hard. A．will realize B．realize C．realized D．have realized 59．（2024·北京房山·一模）If we look closely at the world around us, we ________ more about it. A．were knowing B．will know C．knew D．have known 60．（2024·西藏日喀则·一模）I wonder if it ________ rain tomorrow, if it ________ rain I’ll go hiking with my friends. A．will; isn’t B．doesn’t; won’t C．will; doesn’t D．doesn’t; doesn’t 61．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）—Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he? —He ________ to the teacher’s office. A．had gone B．has been C．had been D．has gone 62．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you some day. A．succeed B．succeeded C．will succeed D．have succeeded 63．（2024·北京朝阳·一模）We will live in a greener world if we ________ the earth well. A．protect B．are protecting C．protected D．will protect 64．（2024·河北唐山·二模）The team will get to work as soon as they ________ at the rice fields. A．arrive B．arrived C．have arrived D．will arrive 65．（2024·河北石家庄·二模）Don’t worry. I will help you look after your pet dog when you _________ away on business. A．are B．were C．will be D．have been 66．（2024·福建莆田·一模）Why not let the girl try again? She will do it better if she ________ a second chance. A．is given B．will give C．gives 67．（24-25九年级上·甘肃武威·开学考试）He ________ to see his grandmother if he ________ free next week. A．will come, will be B．comes, is C．will come, is D．comes, will be 68．（2024·河北石家庄·一模）Uncle Li ________ in the city since 1980, so he knows a lot about it. A．is living B．lives C．lived D．has lived 69．（24-25九年级上·广东广州·开学考试）I don’t know when he ________. If he ________, I will call you at once. A．will come; arrives B．will come; will arrive C．comes; arrives D．comes; will arrive 70．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·开学考试）I wondered ________ with my English. If she ________ me, I will thank her a lot. A．if she can help; can help B．if she could help; will help C．whether she can help; helps D．whether she could help; helps 71．（23-24九年级上·四川达州·期末）—What did Mr. Smith say? —He asked ________. A．how the weather will be tomorrow B．what would the weather be like tomorrow C．what the weather would be like tomorrow 72．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·二模）Hey, Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ______ over. What a nice surprise! A．will come B．had come C．would come 73．（23-24九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）When I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________ for 5 minutes. A．had, left B．has, been away C．had, been away 74．（23-24九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）My alarm didn’t ________ this morning, so by the time I got to the airport, my plane to Shanghai ________. A．go off; took off B．turn off; had put off C．go off; had taken off 75．（23-24九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）Lewis Carroll was an English writer. By the time of his death, one of his works, Alice ________ the most popular children’s book in England. A．become B．had become C．has become 76．（2024·四川泸州·一模）Many students ________ the importance of learning a foreign language well. A．have realized B．has realized C．have been realized D．has been realized 77．（2024·北京门头沟·一模）China ________ 18 astronauts into space since 2003. A．sends B．sent C．will send D．has sent 78．（2024·河北保定·一模）I ________ you how to take the medicine. Weren’t you listening? A．am telling B．have told C．will tell D．was telling 79．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）Fubao ________ people’s attention at home and abroad. The news about her is on the hot search. A．attracted B．has attracted C．attracts D．will attract 80．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Where are your parents living now? —They ________ the city of Suqian, China for two years. A．have been in B．have been to C．have gone to D．have come to 81．（2024·河北廊坊·一模）Good news! I ________ my English exam. A．am passing B．was passing C．will pass D．have passed 82．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—When will your sister go to China? —She ________ Wuhan since four months ago. A．went to B．has been to C．has been in D．has gone to 83．（2024·北京大兴·一模）Bob ________ a member of the school science club for two years. A．is B．was C．has been D．will be 84．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）—May I have a look at your book—The Wonderful Wizard of Oz? —I’m sorry. I have to return it to the school library because I _______ it for a month. A．borrow B．have borrowed C．have kept D．kept 85．（2024·北京通州·一模）Mary ________ a volunteer in her community since she was in the primary school. A．has been B．was C．will be D．is 86．（2024·天津河北·一模）Since 2021, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students. A．will provide B．was providing C．has provided D．provided 87．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）—Hefei has developed rapidly in all aspects (方面). —Exactly. It several subways in recent years. A．builds B．built C．was building D．has built 88．（2024·云南·三模）—I plan to read “The Great Gatsby” for our class discussion. —I ________ it already. It’s a great book. A．read B．will read C．am reading D．have read 89．（2024·云南昆明·一模）I’m thankful to my parents and teachers because they _________ me a lot in the past few years. A．support B．are supporting C．will support D．have supported 90．（2024·河北保定·一模）The sun ________ up. I feel warm now. A．rose B．will rise C．was rising D．has risen 91．（2024·河北·一模）China ________ great progress in 5G technology. We are proud of our motherland. A．made B．has made C．was making D．will make 92．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）The sun ________ up. I feel much warmer now. A．rose B．will rise C．has risen D．was rising 93．（2024·河北邢台·一模）Miss Green isn’t in the office. She ______ to the library. A．has been B．has gone C．goes D．will go 94．（2024·河北承德·一模）Good news! I ________ my English exam. A．was passing B．will pass C．have passed D．am passing 95．（2024·天津·一模）—Is your mother at home now? —No. She ________ the market to buy some vegetables. A．has gone to B．has been to C．is going to D．has been in 96．（2024·河北张家口·一模）Jane’s homework isn’t on her desk. Maybe she ________ it in to the teacher. A．hands B．handed C．will hand D．has handed 97．（2024·四川广元·二模）—When did you borrow the book from the library? —Yesterday. I ________ it for two days. A．kept B．borrowed C．have kept D．have borrowed 98．（2024·江苏南京·一模）To help people learn more about Chinese history and culture, Nanjing Museum _________ to the public for free since 2008. A．has opened B．has been open C．was opened D．was open 99．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）—Dale, you’re looking down. What ________ you so sad? —It is my work. I’ve been searching for the way to deal with my problem for the whole week. A．made B．is made C．has made D．is making 100．（23-24九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末）By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes. A．had been on B．had stopped C．had begun 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 15 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 进阶练02 动词时态（二）（24年新题速递）100题 一、单项选择，每小题1分，满分100分 1．（2024·四川攀枝花·一模）—Project Hope celebrated its 35th birthday in 2024. —Yeah. It ________ children from poor families the chance to go to school since 1989. A．gave B．has given C．is given D．is giving 2．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）—Shall I feed the fish for you? —I ________ them. They are full now. A．feed B．will feed C．have fed D．was feeding 3．（2024·江西新余·一模）You ________ this book for more than a month. You should return it to the library now. A．have kept B．kept C．will keep D．are keeping 4．（2024·甘肃白银·二模）The environment is much better than before because the government ________ a lot of trees in the past few years. A．plants B．has planted C．was planting D．will plant 5．（2024·北京·一模）Bella ________ a lot about Chinese culture since she began to study in our school. A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned 6．（2024·河北邢台·二模）Susan, I ________ all my homework. We can go to the park now. A．will finish B．have finished C．is finishing D．was finishing 7．（2024·河北石家庄·一模）—We ________ great fun playing in the park this Sunday. —Well, let’s go there again next weekend. A．had B．are having C．have D．were having 8．（2024·北京门头沟·一模）If you keep working hard, you ________ your dream sooner or later. A．realize B．realized C．will realize D．have realized 9．（2024·江西吉安·二模）—How do you find where you want to go in a new city, Julie? —By using the map in my phone. If I have problems, I ________ the police for help. A．am asking B．asked C．will ask D．have asked 10．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）—Are you studying for the English test next week? —No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report. A．start B．was starting C．have started D．will start 11．（2024·江西南昌·二模）Thanks for lending your camera to us.We ________  it to you when we come back. A．return B．have returned C．would return D．will return 12．（2024·甘肃定西·二模）—Do you know what time your uncle ________ Lanzhou tomorrow? —At 2 p.m. I will meet him when he ________ at the airport. A．gets to; arrives B．will get to; will arrive C．will get to; arrives D．gets to; will arrive 13．（2024·北京昌平·二模）If we ________ littering about, the environment will be better and better. A．stop B．will stop C．stopped D．have stopped 14．（2024·北京门头沟·二模）As soon as the weather clears up, we ________ out for a hike. A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 15．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·开学考试）—Would you please ask Lucy to give me a call? —No problem. I __________ her as soon as she __________ back. A．tell; will come B．tell; comes C．will tell; will come D．will tell; comes 16．（2024·北京西城·一模）The students ________ a lot for the show since last Monday. A．have practiced B．practice C．were practicing D．practiced 17．（2024·安徽池州·二模）—I think Lily knows almost everything. —I agree. That’s because she ________ more than 1,000 books. A．reads B．will read C．has read D．is reading 18．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）— What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West? — It’s so exciting that I ________ it for three times. A．read B．will read C．have read D．was reading 19．（2024·江西南昌·一模）—The computer is working again. —Yes, Tom ________ it. It took him about 2 hours. A．fixes B．will fix C．was fixing D．has fixed 20．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Your car is so beautiful and modern. —Thank you. I ________ it for more than two months. A．bought B．have bought C．had D．have had 21．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—Tom, our school held a hundred-day topic activity on March 21st. —Your time in middle school will come to an end in 100 days. Please value ________ so far. A．what you got B．that you have got C．what you have got D．that you got 22．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）—Oh, I can’t find my ticket to the ball game. I really want to go there. —Don’t worry. I ________ an extra ticket. A．am getting B．get C．was getting D．have got 23．（2024·河北承德·一模）I ________ Lily’s dictionary for one week. I need to return it to her next Friday. A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．have kept D．kept 24．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）—Are you sure there are twenty-eight trees in each row? —Yes. I ________ them twice. A．count B．will count C．have counted D．am counting 25．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）Mr. Brown ________ his hometown since he joined the army. A．has left B．left C．has been away D．has been away from 26．（2024·江西九江·一模）We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often. A．haven’t seen B．didn’t see C．won’t see D．doesn’t see 27．（23-24九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）Neither Mike nor his two sisters ______ Chengdu before, so they are excited about going there to see pandas. A．has gone to B．have gone to C．has been to D．have been to 28．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）—Congratulations! You ______ big progress in the last three years. —Thank you, Mrs. Fang. I’ll never forget the good times in Junior High. A．make B．will make C．made D．have made 29．（2024·江西鹰潭·一模）Well, everyone ________ taking the notes. Now let’s go on our class. A．is finishing B．has finished C．was finishing D．will finish 30．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）Joy ________ to many interesting places in China over the past three years. A．travels B．traveled C．has traveled D．will travel 31．（2024·云南曲靖·一模）—I really like the film YOLO. —Me, too! I ________ it twice. A．see B．will see C．saw D．have seen 32．（2024·北京顺义·一模）Tom ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school. A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned 33．（2024·江西上饶·一模）—Do you like China, Mike? —Yes, sure. I ________ more than 40 cities around China in the last two years. A．am visiting B．will visit C．have visited D．visit 34．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）You are a collection of the experiences you ______ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones. A．will have B．have had C．are having D．would have 35．（2024·北京房山·一模）David is good at Chinese because he ________ in China for ten years. A．lives B．will live C．was living D．has lived 36．（2024·云南·一模）—________ your family ever ________ the beautiful sights in Kunming? —Yes, they have. A．Has; enjoyed B．Do; enjoy C．Have; enjoyed D．Did; enjoy 37．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）Thanks to the local people’s protection, the number of pandas ________ a lot. A．is increasing B．was increasing C．has increased D．will increase 38．（2024·河北邯郸·二模）The sun ________ up. I feel warm now. A．has risen B．was rising C．will rise D．rose 39．（2024·北京东城·一模）He ________ to cook for a year. He is now able to prepare delicious meals. A．learns B．has learned C．will learn D．is learning 40．（2024·天津和平·二模）—Mr. Wang will check our homework this afternoon. ________ you ________ it? —Not yet. I’m doing it right now. A．Did; finish B．Had; finished C．Will; finish D．Have; finished 41．（2024·河北承德·二模）We ________ that film before. A．saw B．have seen C．were seeing D．will see 42．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·开学考试）________ I have difficulties in life, my parents will ________ me to face bravely. A．Whenever; encourage B．Whatever; courage C．Whenever; courage D．Whatever; encourage 43．（2024·北京石景山·一模）Tom ________ a lot since he decided to join in the English Speech Competition. A．practices B．practiced C．is practicing D．has practiced 44．（2024·西藏昌都·一模）Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don’t go, ________. A．so do I B．neither do I C．neither will I D．so will I 45．（2024·安徽·一模）—Do you have any strict rules in your school? —Of course. The student ________ if he breaks the rules. A．punishes B．punished C．is punished D．will be punished 46．（2024·天津西青·一模）If everyone starts to do something, the world ________. A．was saved B．has been saved C．is saved D．will be saved 47．（2024·上海青浦·二模）Don’t worry! I will contact you as soon as our manager ________ back. A．comes B．came C．has come D．will come 48．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—The pear and orchid blossoms in Santai Mountain Forest Park are so beautiful that I can’t wait to see them. —Let’s go if it __________ tomorrow. A．won’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．will rain D．rains 49．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）Tina doesn’t tell me when she ________. I’ll call you as soon as she ________. A．will come, comes B．will come, will come C．comes, will come D．comes, comes 50．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）Tom, if you keep practicing, you ________ the piano well. A．will play B．play C．played D．have played 51．（2024·北京大兴·一模）We ________ up with more ideas if the teacher gives us more time in class. A．come B．came C．will come D．have come 52．（2024·北京通州·一模）Don’t worry. He ______ us as soon as he gets home. A．calls B．called C．is calling D．will call 53．（2024·四川雅安·二模）The movie YoLo (You only live once) (《热浪滚烫》) is so impressive that I ______ it three times so far. A．watch B．watched C．will watch D．have watched 54．（2024·甘肃定西·二模）Nobody knows if he ________. If he ________, I’ll call you at once. A．will come; will arrive B．will come; arrives C．come; will arrive D．come; arrives 55．（2024·北京平谷·一模）The old scientist will start his lecture as soon as he ________ to our school. A．gets B．get C．will get D．got 56．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）—Are you sure if Lucy ________ for dinner tomorrow? —I’m not sure. If she ________, we will ask Lily instead. A．comes, won’t come B．will come, won’t come C．will come, doesn’t come D．comes, doesn’t come 57．（2024·北京·一模）If you keep speaking English every day, your spoken English ________. A．improves B．improved C．will improve D．has improved 58．（2024·北京顺义·一模）—My dream is to be a good doctor. —I believe you ______ your dream if you keep on working hard. A．will realize B．realize C．realized D．have realized 59．（2024·北京房山·一模）If we look closely at the world around us, we ________ more about it. A．were knowing B．will know C．knew D．have known 60．（2024·西藏日喀则·一模）I wonder if it ________ rain tomorrow, if it ________ rain I’ll go hiking with my friends. A．will; isn’t B．doesn’t; won’t C．will; doesn’t D．doesn’t; doesn’t 61．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）—Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he? —He ________ to the teacher’s office. A．had gone B．has been C．had been D．has gone 62．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you some day. A．succeed B．succeeded C．will succeed D．have succeeded 63．（2024·北京朝阳·一模）We will live in a greener world if we ________ the earth well. A．protect B．are protecting C．protected D．will protect 64．（2024·河北唐山·二模）The team will get to work as soon as they ________ at the rice fields. A．arrive B．arrived C．have arrived D．will arrive 65．（2024·河北石家庄·二模）Don’t worry. I will help you look after your pet dog when you _________ away on business. A．are B．were C．will be D．have been 66．（2024·福建莆田·一模）Why not let the girl try again? She will do it better if she ________ a second chance. A．is given B．will give C．gives 67．（24-25九年级上·甘肃武威·开学考试）He ________ to see his grandmother if he ________ free next week. A．will come, will be B．comes, is C．will come, is D．comes, will be 68．（2024·河北石家庄·一模）Uncle Li ________ in the city since 1980, so he knows a lot about it. A．is living B．lives C．lived D．has lived 69．（24-25九年级上·广东广州·开学考试）I don’t know when he ________. If he ________, I will call you at once. A．will come; arrives B．will come; will arrive C．comes; arrives D．comes; will arrive 70．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·开学考试）I wondered ________ with my English. If she ________ me, I will thank her a lot. A．if she can help; can help B．if she could help; will help C．whether she can help; helps D．whether she could help; helps 71．（23-24九年级上·四川达州·期末）—What did Mr. Smith say? —He asked ________. A．how the weather will be tomorrow B．what would the weather be like tomorrow C．what the weather would be like tomorrow 72．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·二模）Hey, Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ______ over. What a nice surprise! A．will come B．had come C．would come 73．（23-24九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）When I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________ for 5 minutes. A．had, left B．has, been away C．had, been away 74．（23-24九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）My alarm didn’t ________ this morning, so by the time I got to the airport, my plane to Shanghai ________. A．go off; took off B．turn off; had put off C．go off; had taken off 75．（23-24九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）Lewis Carroll was an English writer. By the time of his death, one of his works, Alice ________ the most popular children’s book in England. A．become B．had become C．has become 76．（2024·四川泸州·一模）Many students ________ the importance of learning a foreign language well. A．have realized B．has realized C．have been realized D．has been realized 77．（2024·北京门头沟·一模）China ________ 18 astronauts into space since 2003. A．sends B．sent C．will send D．has sent 78．（2024·河北保定·一模）I ________ you how to take the medicine. Weren’t you listening? A．am telling B．have told C．will tell D．was telling 79．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）Fubao ________ people’s attention at home and abroad. The news about her is on the hot search. A．attracted B．has attracted C．attracts D．will attract 80．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Where are your parents living now? —They ________ the city of Suqian, China for two years. A．have been in B．have been to C．have gone to D．have come to 81．（2024·河北廊坊·一模）Good news! I ________ my English exam. A．am passing B．was passing C．will pass D．have passed 82．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—When will your sister go to China? —She ________ Wuhan since four months ago. A．went to B．has been to C．has been in D．has gone to 83．（2024·北京大兴·一模）Bob ________ a member of the school science club for two years. A．is B．was C．has been D．will be 84．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）—May I have a look at your book—The Wonderful Wizard of Oz? —I’m sorry. I have to return it to the school library because I _______ it for a month. A．borrow B．have borrowed C．have kept D．kept 85．（2024·北京通州·一模）Mary ________ a volunteer in her community since she was in the primary school. A．has been B．was C．will be D．is 86．（2024·天津河北·一模）Since 2021, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students. A．will provide B．was providing C．has provided D．provided 87．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）—Hefei has developed rapidly in all aspects (方面). —Exactly. It several subways in recent years. A．builds B．built C．was building D．has built 88．（2024·云南·三模）—I plan to read “The Great Gatsby” for our class discussion. —I ________ it already. It’s a great book. A．read B．will read C．am reading D．have read 89．（2024·云南昆明·一模）I’m thankful to my parents and teachers because they _________ me a lot in the past few years. A．support B．are supporting C．will support D．have supported 90．（2024·河北保定·一模）The sun ________ up. I feel warm now. A．rose B．will rise C．was rising D．has risen 91．（2024·河北·一模）China ________ great progress in 5G technology. We are proud of our motherland. A．made B．has made C．was making D．will make 92．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）The sun ________ up. I feel much warmer now. A．rose B．will rise C．has risen D．was rising 93．（2024·河北邢台·一模）Miss Green isn’t in the office. She ______ to the library. A．has been B．has gone C．goes D．will go 94．（2024·河北承德·一模）Good news! I ________ my English exam. A．was passing B．will pass C．have passed D．am passing 95．（2024·天津·一模）—Is your mother at home now? —No. She ________ the market to buy some vegetables. A．has gone to B．has been to C．is going to D．has been in 96．（2024·河北张家口·一模）Jane’s homework isn’t on her desk. Maybe she ________ it in to the teacher. A．hands B．handed C．will hand D．has handed 97．（2024·四川广元·二模）—When did you borrow the book from the library? —Yesterday. I ________ it for two days. A．kept B．borrowed C．have kept D．have borrowed 98．（2024·江苏南京·一模）To help people learn more about Chinese history and culture, Nanjing Museum _________ to the public for free since 2008. A．has opened B．has been open C．was opened D．was open 99．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）—Dale, you’re looking down. What ________ you so sad? —It is my work. I’ve been searching for the way to deal with my problem for the whole week. A．made B．is made C．has made D．is making 100．（23-24九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末）By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes. A．had been on B．had stopped C．had begun 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A B D B A C C D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D C A C D A C C D D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D C C D A D D B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D D C B D C C A B D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B A D C D D A B A A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C D D B A C C A B C 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 D C A A A A C D A D 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 C C C C B A D B B A 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 D C C C A C D D D D 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 B C B C A D C B C A 1．B 【详解】句意：——希望工程在2024年庆祝了它的35岁生日。——是的。自1989年以来，它为贫困家庭的孩子提供了上学的机会。 考查时态。根据“since 1989”可知句子是现在完成时态，动词用have/has done形式。故选B。 2．C 【详解】句意：——我帮你喂鱼好吗？——我喂过它们。它们现在都饱了。 考查动词时态。根据“They are full now.”可知，“喂”这个动作已经结束了，对现在的影响是“鱼是饱的”，所以应使用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 3．A 【详解】句意：这本书你已经借了一个多月了。你现在应该把书还给图书馆。 考查时态。根据“for more than a month”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：环境比以前好多了，因为政府在过去几年里种了很多树。 考查动词时态。根据“in the past few years”可知，此处应用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。 5．D 【详解】句意：自从贝拉开始在我们学校学习以来，她学到了很多关于中国文化的知识。 考查动词时态。learns学习，三单形式；learned过去式；will learn一般将来时；has learned现在完成时。根据“since she began to study in our school”可知，设空处应用现在完成时表达。故选D。 6．B 【详解】句意：苏珊，我已经完成了所有的作业。我们现在可以去公园了。 考查动词的时态。根据“I...all my homework. We can go to the park now”可知，作业已经完成，现在可以去公园了。此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词。故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：——我们这个周日在公园玩得很开心。——好的，我们下周末再去那里吧。 考查时态。根据下句中的“let’s go there again next weekend”可推知，“在公园玩得很开心”这件事发生在过去，故应用一般过去时，故选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：如果你一直努力工作，你早晚会实现你的梦想。 考查时态。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时“will do”。故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：——朱莉，在一个新的城市里，你如何找到你想去的地方？——通过使用我手机中的地图。如果我有问题，我会向警察求助。 考查谓语动词的时态。am asking现在进行时；asked一般过去时；will ask一般将来时；have asked现在完成时。根据“If I have problems, I...the police for help.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。故选C。 10．D 【详解】句意：——你在为下周的英语考试学习吗？——不，我现在正忙着写报告。我写完报告就开始。 考查时态。根据“No, I’m busy with a report now.”可知，还没有为下周的考试准备，when引导时间状语从句，从句时态是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时will do，故选D。 11．D 【详解】句意：谢谢你把相机借给我们。我们回来后会还给你的。 考查动词时态。根据“We...it to you when we come back.”可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循主将从现的原则，因此主句需使用一般将来时“will do”。故选D。 12．C 【详解】句意：——你知道你叔叔明天几点到兰州吗？——下午2点。他到达机场时我会去接他。 考查动词时态。根据第一个空空后的“tomorrow”可知，此处表示将来发生的动作，应用一般将来时will do；when引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。故选C。 13．A 【详解】句意：如果我们停止到处扔垃圾，环境将会变得越来越好。 考查一般现在时。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句一般现在时。故选A。 14．C 【详解】句意：天气一转晴，我们就出去远足。 考查时态。as soon as引导时间状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则。故选C。 15．D 【详解】句意：——你能让露西给我回个电话吗？——没问题。她一回来我就告诉她。 考查时态。根据“as soon as”可知，此处遵循“主将从现原则”，主句用一般将来时，will tell符合句意；从句谓语是she，因此第二空comes符合句意。故选D。 16．A 【详解】句意：从上周一开始，学生们为演出做了大量的练习。 考查时态。根据“since last Monday”可知，此处应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“The students”，助动词用have，故选A。 17．C 【详解】句意：——我认为莉莉知道每一件事情。——我同意，因为她已经读了1000多本书。 考查时态。根据“I think Lily knows almost everything.”可知，因为莉莉已经读了1000多本书，所以她知道每一件事，此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为she，助动词用has，故选C。 18．C 【详解】句意：——你觉得《西游记》这部小说怎么样？——它太令人兴奋了以至于我已经读了三遍了。 考查时态。根据“for three times”可知，表示已经看过三次，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have。故选C。 19．D 【详解】句意：——电脑又开始工作了。——是的，汤姆已经修好了。他花了大约两个小时。 考查动词的时态。fixes一般现在时；will fix一般将来时；was fixing过去进行时；has fixed现在完成时。根据“The computer is working again.”和“It took him about 2 hours.”可知，此处表达汤姆已经修好了电脑，时态为现在完成时，结构为：has+过去分词。故选D。 20．D 【详解】句意：——你的车真漂亮，很现代。——谢谢，我已经买它两个多月了。 考查现在完成时的用法。根据“for more than two months.”可知表示从过去某一时间点开始，一直持续到现在的状态，用现在完成时。动词用延续性动词，故选D。 21．C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我们学校在3月21日举办了百日主题活动。——你在中学的时间将在100天后结束。请珍惜你迄今为止所得到的。 考查宾语从句和时态。分析句子可知，从句缺少got的宾语，应用what引导宾语从句；根据“so far”可知从句用现在完成时。故选C。 22．D 【详解】句意：——哦，我找不到球赛的票了。我真的很想去那里。——别担心。我多买了一张票。 考查动词时态。根据“Don’t worry. I... an extra ticket.”可知，这里强调的是过去完成的动作对现在造成的影响，所以用现在完成时（have/has done），故选D。 23．C 【详解】句意：莉莉的字典我已经借了一个星期了。我需要在下周五还给她。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。borrow借入（非延续动词）；keep保有（延续性动词）。“for+一段时间”常与现在完成时连用，谓语动词要用延续性动词。故选C。 24．C 【详解】句意：——你确信每—排有二十八棵树？——是的。我已经数过两次。 考查时态。根据“twice”可知已经数了两遍了，句子使用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 25．D 【详解】句意：布朗先生自从参军以来就离开了家乡。 考查现在完成时。has left已经离开，left为短暂性动词；left离开，一般过去时；has been away已经离开，延续性动词，后面不能直接加地点；has been away from已经离开某地，是延续性动词。根据“since he joined the army”可知since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词。leave是短暂性动词，be away from是延续性动词。故选D。 26．A 【详解】句意：自从我来到北京后，我们就没有见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件。 考查动词时态。根据“since I came to Beijing”可知，此处时态为现在完成时（have/has done）。故选A。 27．D 【详解】句意：迈克和他的两个姐姐之前都没有去过成都，所以他们对去那里看熊猫很兴奋。 考查现在完成时及主谓一致。has/have gone to去了（未回）；has/have been to去过（已回）。根据“so they are excited about going there to see pandas”可知他们没有去过；根据主语“Neither Mike nor his two sisters”可知，谓语动词遵循就近原则看two sisters，应用have。故选D。 28．D 【详解】句意：——恭喜！你在过去的三年里取得了很大的进步。——谢谢，方太太。我永远不会忘记初中的美好时光。 考查现在完成时。根据“in the last three years”可知，这里是表达过去这三年对现在的影响，故时态要用现在完成时have/has done，make big progress“取得很大的进步”为固定搭配，故选D。 29．B 【详解】句意：好了，大家都已经做完了笔记。现在让我们继续上课。 考查时态。根据“Now let’s go on our class.”可知，此处指“影响”，所以用现在完成时。故选B。 30．C 【详解】句意：在过去的三年里，乔伊去过中国许多有趣的地方。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“over the past three years”可知，本句应用现在完成时，故选C。 31．D 【详解】句意：——我真地喜欢电影《热辣滚烫》——我也是！我已经看了两次。 考查动词时态。see一般现在时；will see一般将来时；saw一般过去时；have seen现在完成时。根据“twice”可知此处是指我已经看了两次，动作发生在过去，对现在又有影响，所以用现在完成时。故选D。 32．D 【详解】句意：自从汤姆开始在我们学校学习以来，他学到了很多关于中国文化的知识。 考查动词时态。根据“since he began to study in our school”可知此处应使用现在完成时。故选D。 33．C 【详解】句意：——迈克，你喜欢中国吗？——是的，当然。在过去的两年里，我访问了中国40多个城市。 考查现在完成时。am visiting现在进行时；will visit一般将来时；have visited现在完成时；visit一般现在时。根据“in the last two years.”可知，该用现在完成时。故选C。 34．B 【详解】句意：你是自己生活中经历的一个集合，所以你应该为它们感到骄傲，即使是糟糕的。 考查时态。根据“You are a collection of the experiences you... in your own life”可知此处指之前的经历对现在的影响，用现在完成时have done。故选B。 35．D 【详解】句意：大卫擅长中文，因为他已经在中国生活了十年。 考查状语从句的时态。lives居住，动词“三单”形式；will live一般将来时；was living过去进行时；has lived现在完成时。根据“...because...for ten years.”可知，句子为because引导的原因状语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，因从句中for ten years，从句时态为现在完成时，主语为he，单数，谓语用“has+过去分词”的结构，lived为动词过去分词。故选D。 36．C 【详解】句意：——你的家人欣赏过昆明的美景吗？——是的，他们欣赏过。 考查动词时态。根据答句可知，本句是现在完成时，排除BD；结合“they have”可知，助动词用have。故选C。 37．C 【详解】句意：由于当地人的保护，熊猫的数量增加了很多。 考查动词时态。根据“Thanks to the local people’s protection, the number of pandas...”可知，此处说的是过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。故选C。 38．A 【详解】句意：太阳已经升起。我现在觉得暖和了。 考查动词时态。根据“I feel warm now.”可知，太阳已经升起，并对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时“have/has done”。故选A。 39．B 【详解】句意：他学做饭已经有一年了。他现在能做美味的饭菜了。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“for a year”可知，本句是现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为He，助动词应用has。故选B。 40．D 【详解】句意：——王老师今天下午会检查我们的作业。你做完了吗？——还没有。我正在做呢。 考查动词时态。根据“Not yet”可知，本句应用现在完成时：have/has done。故选D。 41．B 【详解】句意：我们以前看过这部著名的电影。 考查动词时态。before以前，现在完成时的标志词，故此句应是现在完成时，结构：have/ has +过去分词。主语“we”是复数，故用have。故选B。 42．A 【详解】句意：每当我在生活中遇到困难时，我的父母都会鼓励我勇敢地面对。 考查“疑问词+ ever”和“will +动词原形”结构。根据句子结构，可知第一空所在句子主谓宾结构完整，故此处应用“when + ever”引导让步状语从句，B、D选项可排除。第二空前为“will”，此处应用encourage“鼓励”的动词原形，构成一般将来时态，courage作名词，意为“勇气”，排除C选项，故选A。 43．D 【详解】句意：自从汤姆决定参加英语演讲比赛以来，他练习了很多。 考查动词的时态。根据“since he decided to join in the English Speech Competition.”可知，主句用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 44．C 【详解】句意：我们班明天要去野餐。如果你不去，我也不去。 考查倒装句。根据“...If you don’t go...”可知，句子为含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句要用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，排除A和B；从句为否定句，主句部分表示“某人也不会去”，应用neither来引导倒装句，即neither will+主语。故选C。 45．D 【详解】句意：——你们学校有严格的规定吗？——当然有。如果学生违反规定，他将受到惩罚。 考查被动语态。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，主语student与动词punish之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构，故选D。 46．D 【详解】句意：如果每个人都开始做点什么，世界就会被拯救。 考查动词时态和被动语态。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，空格处应用一般将来时，主语the world是动作save“拯救”的承受者，应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 47．A 【详解】句意：别担心！我们经理一回来我就和你联系。 考查时间状语从句。根据“I will contact you as soon as our manager”可知，这是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主语“our manager”为单数，谓语动词应用其三单形式。故选A。 48．B 【详解】句意：——三台山森林公园里的梨花和兰花太美了，我都等不及要去看了。——如果明天不下雨，我们就去看。 考查条件状语从句。根据“that I can’t wait to see them.”以及“if it…tomorrow.”可知，应该说如果不下雨，就去看。该句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主语是it，否定句借助助动词doesn’t。故选B。 49．A 【详解】句意：蒂娜没有告诉我她什么时候来。她一来我就给你打电话。 考查动词时态。根据“Tina doesn’t tell me when she”可知，此处是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句动作还未发生，用一般将来时will do；根据“I’ll call you as soon as she”可知，空二处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单comes。故选A。 50．A 【详解】句意：汤姆，如果你坚持练习，你将能弹好钢琴。 考查动词时态。will play一般将来时；play一般现在时；played一般过去时；have played现在完成时。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，此空是主句的谓语动词，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时。故选A。 51．C 【详解】句意：如果老师给我们更多的上课时间，我们会想出更多的主意。 考查时态。根据“We... up with more ideas if the teacher gives us more time in class”可知，考查if引导的条件状语从句，其遵循 “主将从现”原则。从句“gives”为一般现在时，故主句用一般将来时。故选C。 52．D 【详解】句意：不要担心。只要他一回到家就会给我们打电话。 考查动词时态。根据“主将从现”原则，“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句是一般现在时态，所以主句应用一般将来时will do，故选D。 53．D 【详解】句意：电影《热浪滚烫》给人留下了深刻的印象，到目前为止我已经看了三遍。 考查时态。根据“so far”可知，此处用现在完成时。故选D。 54．B 【详解】句意：没有人知道他是否会来。如果他到了，我马上给你打电话。 考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。结合“Nobody knows if he”可知，第一空是宾语从句，表示将来的动作，使用一般将来时，填will come；结合“If he…, I’ll call you at once.”可知，第二空是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语是“he”，动词填三单形式，因此填arrives。故选B。 55．A 【详解】句意：那位老科学家一到我们学校就会开始他的演讲。 考查动词时态。as soon as“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。主句为一般将来时，根据“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。故选A。 56．C 【详解】句意：——你肯定露西明天会来吃晚饭吗？——我不确定。如果她不来，我们就请莉莉来。 考查时态。问句中if引导宾语从句，主现从不限，结合“tomorrow”可知用一般将来时，排除AD；答句中if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，排除B。故选C。 57．C 【详解】句意：如果你坚持每天说英语，你的口语将会提高。 考查时态。根据“If you keep speaking English every day”可知，该句为条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时will do，故选C。 58．A 【详解】句意：——我的梦想是成为一名好医生。——我相信只要你继续努力，你就会实现你的梦想。 考查时态。根据“I believe you...your dream if you keep on working hard”可知，这里有宾语从句，从句中含有if引导的条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，可知空格处要使用一般将来时。故选A。 59．B 【详解】句意：如果我们仔细观察我们周围的世界，我们会对它有更多的了解。 考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，故选B。 60．C 【详解】句意：我想知道明天是否会下雨，如果不下雨，我就和朋友们去远足。 考查时态。根据“I wonder if it ... rain tomorrow”可知，if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，从句的时间状语“tomorrow”表将来，故应用一般将来时，结构为will do，排除BD选项；再根据“ if it ... rain I’ll go hiking with my friends.”可知，if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，rain为实义动词，加助动词doesn’t构成否定。故选C。 61．D 【详解】句意：——吉姆不在教室里。他在哪里？——他去了老师的办公室。 考查时态。have gone to去了某地还未回来；have been to去过某地已经回来。根据“Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he?”可知已经去了老师的办公室，现在还未回来，用现在完成时has gone。故选D。 62．C 【详解】句意：不要灰心。如果你继续努力，将来某一天你会成功的。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。succeed成功，动词原形；succeeded动词过去式；will succeed一般将来时；have succeeded过去完成时。if表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；空格处于主句位置，故用一般将来时。故选C。 63．A 【详解】句意：如果我们好好保护地球，我们将会生活在一个更绿色的世界。 考查条件状语从句的时态。if引导的条件状语从句，采用“主将从现”原则，故选A。 64．A 【详解】句意：团队一到稻田就会开始工作。 考查时态。分析句子可知，as soon as引导的是时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句时态应用一般现在时，主语“they”为复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 65．A 【详解】句意：别担心。你出差时我将帮助你照顾你的宠物狗。 考查时态。when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时。故选A。 66．A 【详解】句意：为什么不让那女孩再试一次呢？如果再给她一次机会，她会做得更好。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。is given一般现在时的被动语态；will give一般将来时；gives一般现在时第三人称单数。主语she与动词give之间存在着被动关系，而主句又是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时，故本题为一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 67．C 【详解】句意：如果下周有空的话，他会来看他的祖母。 考查动词时态。根据“He…to see his grandmother if he…free next week.”可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的规则，主句的时态用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形；从句时态为一般现在时，主语为he，be动词用is。故选C。 68．D 【详解】句意：李叔叔从1980年起就住在这个城市，所以他对这个城市很了解。 考查动词时态。根据“in the city since 1980,”可知，该句是现在完成时，表状态的持续。故选D。 69．A 【详解】句意：——我不知道他什么时候来。——如果他到了，我马上给你打电话。 考查时态。根据“I don’t know when he...”可知，本句包含宾语从句，主句时态是一般现在时，从句动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，所以第一空应选will come；根据“If he..., I’ll call you at once.”可知，本句包含if引导的条件状语从句，主句时态是一般将来时，从句则采用一般现在时，从句主语he表示单数，动词arrive应用第三人称单数形式arrives。故选A。 70．D 【详解】句意：我想知道她是否能帮我学英语。如果她帮助我，我会非常感谢她。 考查时态。第一个句子是宾语从句，主句是过去的时态，故从句中用过去的某个时态，排除AC；第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故选D。 71．C 【详解】句意：——Mr. Smith说什么了？——他问明天的天气会怎么样。 考查宾语从句。how the weather will be tomorrow明天的天气如何，将来时，陈述句；what would the weather be like tomorrow明天的天气会怎么样，疑问句；what the weather would be like tomorrow明天的天气会怎么样，陈述句，过去将来时。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，且结合“asked”可知应使用过去将来时。故选C。 72．C 【详解】句意：嘿，珍妮！是你！我没想到你会过来。多么惊喜啊！ 考查时态。句子是宾语从句，主句是过去时，故从句用过去某个时态，分析句子可知，“你会过来”这个动作发生在“没想到”这个动作之后，用过去将来时would do。故选C。 73．C 【详解】句意：当我到达公共汽车站时，公共汽车已经开走了5分钟。 考查动词时态和延续性动词。leave离开，过去分词是left，短暂性动词；be away离开，延续性动词。根据“already”和“When I got to the bus stop”可知，应是在到车站前车就离开了，所以是强调过去的过去，所以用过去完成时，结合“for 5 minutes”是时间段可知，空处需用延续性动词。故选C。 74．C 【详解】句意：今天早上我的闹钟没有响，所以当我到达机场时，我飞往上海的飞机已经起飞了。 考查动词短语以及时态。go off铃响；turn off关闭；take off起飞；put off推迟。根据“My alarm didn’t”可知是闹钟没有响，排除B；根据“by the time I got to the airport, my plane to Shanghai”可知飞机起飞发生在到达机场之前，故此处用过去完成时had done。故选C。 75．B 【详解】句意：刘易斯·卡罗尔是一位英国作家。到他去世时，他的一部作品《爱丽丝》已经成为英国最受欢迎的儿童读物。 考查动词的时态。根据“By the time of his death, one of his works, Alice...the most popular children’s book in England.”可知“变得受欢迎”的动作发生在“去世”之前，故此处表示过去的过去，用过去完成时had done。故选B。 76．A 【详解】句意：许多学生已经意识到学好一门外语的重要性。 考查现在完成时。根据语境可知，句子为现在完成时，表示动作已经完成，且产生了对现在的影响，许多学生已经意识到学好一门外语的重要性了，句子为主动语态，结合主语“Many students”为复数名词，此处助动词应用have。故选A。 77．D 【详解】句意：自2003年以来中国已经将18位宇航员送到了太空。 考查时态。根据“since 2003”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是China，助动词用has。故选D。 78．B 【详解】句意：我已经告诉过你怎么吃药了。你没有听吗？ 考查现在完成时。根据“Weren’t you listening?”可知“告知”的动作已经完成，用现在完成时，故选B。 79．B 【详解】句意：福宝已引起国内外人们的关注。关于她的消息还上了热搜。 考查现在完成时态。此句描述过去的动作对现在造成的影响，所以用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为Fubao，助动词用has，故选B。 80．A 【详解】句意：——你父母现在住在哪里？ ——他们在中国宿迁市已经两年了。 考查动词短语。have been in待在某个地方（一直都在）；have been to曾经去过某地（已回）；have gone to去了某地（未回）；have come to来了某地。根据“the city of Suqian, China for two years”可知，此处是指待在宿迁有两年了，应用have been in。故选A。 81．D 【详解】句意：好消息！我通过英语考试了。 考查动词的时态。根据“I...my English exam”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 82．C 【详解】句意：——你妹妹什么时候去中国？——从四个月前开始，她就一直在武汉。 考查动词时态。went to一般过去时；has been to现在完成时（去过）；has been in现在完成时，表示某人一直在某个地方待了一段时间；has gone to现在完成时（去了还未回）。根据“Wuhan since four months ago”可知此处需用现在完成时has been in表示在武汉已经待了一段时间了，故选C。 83．C 【详解】句意：鲍勃成为学校科学俱乐部的成员已经两年了。 考查时态。根据“for two years”可知，本句是现在完成时，动词结构为have/has done。故选C。 84．C 【详解】句意：——我可以看一下你的书《绿野仙踪》吗？——我很抱歉。我得把它还给学校图书馆，因为我已经借了一个月了。 考查延续性与非延续动词。根据“for a month”可知，句子用现在完成时have/has done，且动词是延续性动词；borrow借，是非延续性动词，应转为对应的延续性动词keep，其过去分词为kept，主语是I，助动词用have。故选C。 85．A 【详解】句意：玛丽从小学起就一直在社区做志愿者。 考查现在完成时。根据“since she was in the primary school.”可知since引导时间状语从句时，表示“自从……以来”，主句要用现在完成时，从句要用一般过去时，来表达从那时起到现在的一个状态。故选A。 86．C 【详解】句意：自2021年起，我校开始为学生提供各类课后服务。 考查现在完成时。根据“Since 2021”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语our school为第三人称单数，助动词用has，动词provide的过去分词为provided。故选C。 87．D 【详解】句意：——合肥在所有方面已经快速地发展。——确实如此。最近几年它已经修建了几条地铁。 考查现在完成时态。根据“in recent years”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构have/has done。故选D。 88．D 【详解】句意：——我计划阅读《了不起的盖茨比》作为我们的课堂讨论。——我已经读过了。这是一本很棒的书。 考查时态。根据“I... it already.”可知，此处指到动作已经完成，用现在完成时have/has + done；且主语为第一人称。故选D。 89．D 【详解】句意：我感谢我的父母和老师，因为他们在过去的几年里给予了我很多支持。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“in the past few years”可知，“给予了我很多支持”这一动作从过去持续到现在，已经完成，所以应该用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为they，助动词用have，故选D。 90．D 【详解】句意：太阳已经升起。我现在感觉暖和了。 考查动词时态。根据“I feel warm now.”可知，太阳已经升起，并对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时“has risen”。故选C。 91．B 【详解】句意：中国在5G技术方面取得了很大进展。我们为祖国感到骄傲。 考查现在完成时。根据“We are proud of our motherland.”可知应用现在完成时表示影响。故选B。 92．C 【详解】句意：太阳已经升起。我现在感觉暖和多了。 考查动词时态。根据“I feel much warmer now.”可知，太阳已经升起，并对现在造成了影响，用现在完成时has/have done。故选C。 93．B 【详解】句意：格林小姐不在办公室。她去图书馆了。 考查动词时态。has been to去了已回；has gone to去了未归；goes去，一般现在时；will go去，一般将来时。根据“Miss Green isn’t in the office.”可知，格林小姐去了图书馆，还没有回来，应用has gone to。故选B。 94．C 【详解】句意：好消息！我的英语考试及格了。 考查时态。根据“I...my English exam”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 95．A 【详解】句意：——你妈妈现在在家吗？——不。她去市场买蔬菜了。 考查动词短语。has gone to已经去了（还未回来）；has been to曾经去过（已回来）；is going to打算（还没去）；has been in已经待在……了。根据“Is your mother at home now?”和回答“No.”可知，妈妈现在不在家，说明她去了市场，还没有回来。has gone to符合语境。故选A。 96．D 【详解】句意：简的家庭作业不在她的桌子上。也许她把它交给了老师。 考查时态。根据“Jane’s homework isn’t on her desk”可知可能她已经把作业交给了老师，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 97．C 【详解】句意：——你什么时候从图书馆借的这本书？——昨天。我已经借了两天了。 考查现在完成时。borrow借，短暂性动词；keep保持，延续性动词。根据“for two days”可知，时态是现在完成时，且动词用延续性动词。故选C。 98．B 【详解】句意：为帮助人们更多地了解中国历史文化，南京博物院自2008年起免费向公众开放。 考查现在完成时。open开始营业，打开，动词；开放的，形容词。根据“since 2008”可知句子应用现在完成时，且应用延续性动词，open为非延续性动词，故此处应用be open表示向公众开放的状态。故选B。 99．C 【详解】句意：——戴尔，你看起来情绪低落。是什么让你如此难过？ ——是我的工作。整整一周，我一直在寻找解决问题的方法。 考查时态。make让；made一般过去时；is made一般现在时被动语态；has made现在完成时；is making现在进行时。根据“you’re looking down”可知，此处强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。故选C。 100．A 【详解】句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始10分钟了。 考查延续性动词。had been on已经上映；had stopped已经停止；had begun已经开始。根据“By the time”引导的从句是一般过去时，可知主句时态应为过去完成时；而stop和begin都是短暂性动词，不能与“for ten minutes”（一段时间）连用，begin的延续性动词（短语）是be on。故选A。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 15 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$