Unit1 Life Choices Section Ⅳ Lesson 2(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅳ　Lesson 2 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 核心知识 关键能力 02 基础知识 新知落实 01 课时作业 知能达标 04 随堂演练 巩固提升 03 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 01 基础知识 新知落实 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 downtown reduce expert remove position 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 absolutely extent thus function seek 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 suffer from to be frank due to in other words different levels of stress in particular seek for help 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 meeting people in small groups 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 02 核心知识 关键能力 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 sufferers suffering Having suffered from the lung cancer for many years 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 to by reduction was reduced to disappointment 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 organised organisations 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 Strictly speaking/To be strict Honestly speaking/To be honest Generally speaking 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 to to be published for Due to/Thanks to 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 in other words kept her word have a word with 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 broken his word Word came that 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 to understand for/after seek their fortune 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 talking telling being invited 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 03 随堂演练 巩固提升 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 downtown functions suffered absolutely position 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 professional words Strictly make a list of things doing nothing at all 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 04 课时作业 知能达标 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 谢谢观看 栏目导航 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 1 Ⅰ.重点单词 1．________ adv.向/在城镇商业中心区 2．______ vt.减少；降低；缩小 3．______ n.专家，行家 4．______ vt.移走；去掉 5．________ n.职位；位置 6．__________ adv.正是，当然 7．______ n.程度 8．____ adv.因此，因而，从而 9．________ vi.运转，工作；n.功能 10．____ vt.寻求；请求 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．___________ (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦) 2．___________ 坦白说，坦率地说 3．______ 因为 4．______________ 换句话说 5．_____________________ 不同程度的压力 6．_____________ 特别，尤其 7．_____________ 寻求帮助 Ⅲ.句式语境 动词­ing形式作宾语 I don't mind ______________________________． 我不介意与一小群人相见。 [重点词汇] 1．suffer vt.& vi.遭受(痛苦) (1)suffer from/for/by受……的苦；遭受……(痛苦) (2)sufferer n.　受苦者；受难者 suffering n.　痛苦；苦难；折磨 [经典佳句] The pains and sufferings caused by the road accident were so great that the whole family couldn't live happily.这次交通事故造成的痛苦如此之大，全家人再也无法幸福地生活下去了。 [即学活用]—单句语法填空/句式升级 ①She received many letters of support from fellow _________(suffer). ②It is hard to imagine the pain and _________ (suffer) these poor people went through during the winter months. ③He has suffered from the lung cancer for many years.The sufferer has decided to give up smoking. →________________________________________________，the sufferer has decided to give up smoking.(现在分词短语作状语) [语境助记] The villagers suffered from hunger.The sufferings made their life hard and some sufferers had to leave their home. 2．reduce vt.减少；降低；缩小 (1)reduce eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(to... 减少到/降低到……,by... 减少了/降低了……)) be reduced to (doing) sth　沦落为/到(做)某事(to为介词) (2)reduction n.　减少，降低 reduce与to连用表示“减少至”，其后的数字表示减少后达到的数量；与by连用表示“减少了”，后面的数字表示减少的幅度。类似的词有：rise/increase。 [经典佳句] If you want to lose weight，try to reduce the amount of fat in your diet. 如果你想减肥，请尽量减少饮食中的脂肪。 [即学活用]—单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It was foggy so the driver had to reduce speed __ forty kilometres an hour. ②If you buy more than ten，they will reduce the price __ 10 percent. ③Only a sharp _________ (reduce) in the number of cars on the road will make a meaningful difference. ④知道了考试结果，他陷入失望中。 Knowing the result of the exam，he _____________________________． 3．organise vt.组织，筹划；筹备；安排；组建 vi. 组建；成立 (1)organise the meeting　组织会议 organise one's thought　　整理思绪 (2)organisation n.　[U]组织工作；[C]组织；机构 (3)organiser n.　[C]组织者；发起人 [经典佳句] Organise your thoughts before you begin to speak.把思绪理清楚再说话。 [即学活用]—单句语法填空 ①The evening party was well _________ (organise) and everyone had a good time at it. ②International _____________ (organise) such as UN should play a more important role in international affairs. 4．to be frank 坦白说，坦率地说 to be frank＝frankly speaking　坦率地说 generally speaking　一般说来 strictly speaking＝to be strict　严格地说 honestly speaking＝to be honest　说实话 [经典佳句] Well，to be frank，everyone suffers from stress at some time in their life.坦率地说，每个人在他们生命当中的一些时期都会遭受压力。 [即学活用]—完成句子 ①严格地说，这本书不能算小说，而是短篇故事。 ______________________________，the book is not a novel，but a short story. ②说实话，我真的没告诉过任何人。 ______________________________，I didn't really tell anyone. ③一般来说，花钱多，买的东西就多。 __________________，the more you pay，the more you get. 5．due to 因为 be due to sb 　应付给某人 be due for　应得到 be due to do sth　 预计做某事 [经典佳句] But more often than not，it's due to pressure from work or study. 但更是因为来自工作或学习的压力。 [即学活用]—单句语法填空/句式升级 ①Any money that is due __ you will be paid before the end of the month. ②The English version of the novel is due _______________(publish) next year. ③I was due ___ a raise when they put a freeze on wages. ④Because of my English teacher's help，my English scores are always on the top of my class. →________________ my English teacher's help，my English scores are always on the top of my class. [语境助记] The bus was due to arrive at 5 p.m.，but it arrived an hour late due to the heavy fog. 6．in other words 换句话说 keep one's word/promise　遵守诺言 break one's word/promise　违背诺言；食言 eat one's words　收回所说的话 get in a word　插话 in a/one word　总之 have a word with sb　 与某人谈一谈 have words with sb　 和某人吵架 word came that...　消息说…… [经典佳句] His job was，in other words，not too different from a TV or radio commercial in today's world.换句话说，他的工作与今天的电视和商业广播差不多。 [即学活用]—完成句子 ①你在驾驶测试中的表现没达到标准，换句话说，你没有通过。 Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard，______________，you failed. ②盖尔履行了她的诺言，把钱如数归还。 Gail _____________ and returned all the money. ③打扰一下，能和你说几句话吗？ Excuse me，but may I ________________ you? ④他多次食言，我再也不能相信他了。 He has _______________ so many times that I cannot trust him any more. ⑤有消息说，我们学校要开一次与中国传统习俗有关的例会。 ______________ our school is going to hold a class meeting whose topic is related to Chinese traditional customs. 7．seek vt.寻求；请求 seek sth (from sb)　(向某人)请求/寻求某物 seek after/for sb (sth)　寻求某人(某物) seek one's fortune　寻找成功(致富)的机会 seek out　找出；寻出 seek to do sth　试图做…… [经典佳句] The event was held for young people from around the world，to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. 这次活动是为来自世界各地的年轻人举办，寻求他们对未来的青年和教育的看法。 [即学活用]—单句语法填空/词汇升级 ①Scientists have been seeking _____________ (understand) the mystery of the “sixth sense” of direction. ②On the Internet people can seek _________ information about their favourite stars and buy tickets at a discount as well. ③Many people crowded into big cities to find a chance to make money，but most of them failed. →Many people crowded into big cities to __________________，but most of them failed. [重点句型] I can't stand talking in front of the class. 我无法忍受在全班同学面前说话。 [句式分析] 句中talking in front of the class作stand的宾语。 英语中有些动词后面只接动词的­ing作宾语。类似的动词还有：avoid，admit，advise，enjoy，finish，forbid，give，imagine，keep，mind，miss，practice，resist，risk，suggest等。 [经典佳句] Keep trying，you're sure to succeed. 继续努力，你一定会成功。 [即学活用]—单句语法填空 ①As soon as Peter saw me，he stopped _______(talk)to his friends and came over. ②I remember _______(tell)her about him that day. ③I'll never forget _____________ (invite)to her 18th birthday party. Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．I went ________(市区) to watch a flick with my roommate yesterday. 2．He went through all the computers' _________(功能)with me. 3．His family ________ (遭受)all kinds of hardships during the water. 4．He replied that this was __________ (完全)impossible. 5．He had taken up a ________ (位置)in the centre of the room. Ⅱ.单句语法填空/完成句子 1．Strictly speaking，many players participating in the competition are not ____________ (profession)athletes. 2．In other _____(word)，he doesn't like you at all. 3．________(strict)speaking，the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year. 4．I often ___________________(列出事情) that I must finish on the day. 5．He enjoys sitting around and ____________________(无所事事). $$