Unit 2 单词课件2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

U2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Vocabulary 1 1.stranger n.陌生人;外地人 strange adj.奇怪的,陌生的 be strange to sb. The handwriting is strange to me. strongly adv.异常地;奇怪地 这房子出奇地安静。 2.relative n.亲属,亲戚 a close/distant relative After all,good neighbors are better than distant relatives. adj.相对的,比较的live in relative comfort relation n.关系 2 3.put on 发胖; 增加(体重)=gain I ate five meals a day. I’ve put on 5 pounds. I put on a new pair of shoes. 与put相关短语练习 The meeting will be _ till next week because of the bad weather. A. put out B. put on C. put away D. put off lose weight 减肥 D put out the fire put away your toy put up a tent put down your name put up your hand put down the pen put up a poster put off the meeting 穿上、戴上, 上演 put on a new play 3 4.steal-stole-stolen steal sth. from...“从...偷某物” The thief stole the purse from Mrs. King. 练习 The thieves_many things from the supermarket. stole 4 5.lay- laid-laid-laying lay 意为“放置 ” Will you lay the table? lay意为“产(卵),下蛋” The cuckoo(布谷鸟) lays its eggs in other birds’ nests. lay out “摆开;布置” 把地图铺在桌上,我们来看看吧。 Lay out the map on the table and let’s have a look. 5 辨析 lie,lay lie 说谎 lie-lied-lied-lying lie 躺;位于 lie-lay-lain-lying lay 放置,下蛋 lay-laid-laid-laying 规则的说谎, 不规则的躺, 躺过就下蛋, 下蛋不规则。 1.He _ a book on the table and went out. 2.The hen _ an egg and sang happily. 3.Don’t _ to me. 4. When she came back three days later, she found that all things still_where she had_them. A. lay; laid B. laid; laid C. lay; lain D. lying; lain 5.—The hen_two eggs yesterday. —Wow,it's amazing. A. laid B. lied C.lay D.lain 练习 A A laid laid lie 6.tradition n.传统 the tradition of admiring the moon赏月的传统 traditional adj.传统的 traditionally adv. 传统地 8 7.admire v.钦佩,欣赏 admire sb for(doing) sth.因(做)某事而钦佩某人 I admire your courage. We all admire him for his ability to sing . admire sb./sth. 钦佩某人/某事 admire the view 欣赏风景 9 8.tie-tied-tied-tying tie a tie 系领带 tie the shoes 系鞋带 Would you please help me to tie my tie? They tied the horse to the tree with a rope. tie...to... “把...系/拴/绑到...上” 10 9.happiness n.快乐,高兴 happy adj.快乐的 unhappy adj.不快乐的 10.celebration n.庆典,庆祝活动 celebrate v.庆祝 11.take place 发生 People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music,special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may take place at different times. happen 指具体客观事件发生,有偶然性,未能预见。 I don’t know what happened. take place 指根据安排或计划发生,含有事先预料或准备的意思。 The class meeting will take place on Friday. happen v.碰巧 ①sb. happens to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 ②It happens that... 碰巧... eg. On my way to school, I happened to see an old man lying on the ground and helped him to school. It happens that I was out when he called. 12.count down 倒计时 eg. In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight. count v. 数数 count from...to... 从...数到... eg. Billy can count from 1 to 10. 13.custom n.风俗;习俗 customer n.顾客 14.bottom n.底部 To visit similar websites to this one, click on the links at the bottom of the page. at the bottom of ... 在...的底部 bottom up 干杯 反义词:top n.顶部 15.set off (sth.) 点燃... set off fireworks 放烟花 set up 建立 set out出发 16.smell v.闻到... n.气味 smell-smelt/smelled-smelt/smelled ①smell表示“气味”时,既指好的气味,又指难闻的气味,不可数。 The strong smell made me sick. ②v. 系动词 闻起来... 其后接形容词。 The flowers smell sweet. 感官系动词: Mom is cooking chicken soup. It _ so good. A.sounds B.tastes C.smells Her voice _ like my mother’s. A.sounds B.sound C.looks D.look 花朵散发芳香。 sound, look, smell, taste, feel 17.picnic n./v.野餐 去野餐 go for/on a picnic 我们决定这周末去野餐。 We decided to go for/on a picnic. $$