精品解析：四川省资阳市安岳中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语入学试卷

初2022级第五期入学考试 英 语 试 题 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共100分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1~5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. What’s the matter with Bill? A B C 2. Where are they? A B C 3. How is the weather today? A B C 4. What was the lady doing when the game started? A B C 5. Why was Mary happy yesterday? A B C 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the sign here? A. No fishing.B. No Parking.C. No smoking. 7. How long is the visiting time? A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Five hours. 听第7段材料，回答8至10题。 8. Who has finished reading the book? A. Jack.B. Jenny.C. Peter. 9. Where is the book now? A. In the bookcase.B. On the sofa.C. On the table. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student. 听第8段料，回答第11至13题。 11 Where are the two speakers talking? A. In a train station.B. On the bus.C. At the airport. 12. How is the man going to Toronto? A. By air.B. By sea.C. By train. 13. When will the man return? A. On July 23.B. On July 29.C. On July 25. 听第9段材料，回答14至16题。 14. What classes will Tom have? A. Drum.B. Guitar.C. Piano. 15. When will the class start? A. On the first week of October. B. On the second week of August. C. On the third week of September. 16. How much will the woman pay for ten lessons? A. $12.5.B. $115.C. $125. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the letter written to? A. Mark.B. Mary.C. Emily. 18. What did the speaker watch? A. A monkey show.B. A dance show.C. A painting show. 19. Where did they have lunch? A. At school. B. On the lake.C. In a restaurant. 20. How did the speaker like her school trip? A. It was boring.B. It was interesting.C. It was a waste of time. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共16小题，每题2分，满分32分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious. Broken bones (骨头) : Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites (咬伤) : Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage (绷带) and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting (昏厥) : Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. 1. What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water. C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D. Take the hurt person to the hospital. 2. When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt. A. broken bones and animal bites B animal bites and nosebleeds C broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds 3. Which of the following is Not Right when a boy’s nose bleeds? A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little. C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 4. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Steps of looking for medical care. C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt. B Legend has it (据传说) that if you look closely enough during the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, you can see the Jade Rabbit and the Lady in the moon. Every year, the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebrates the biggest and brightest full moon of the year. The moon’s round shape symbolizes togetherness and unity, and families get together to share a meal, celebrate the beauty of the moon, and tell old stories. The tradition of appreciating the moon (赏月) began during the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the tradition was to look at the moon and take walks in the moonlight. A few hundred years later, the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty changed the tradition. The Song decided to make the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar the Mid-Autumn Festival. Food has always played an important role in Chinese celebrations, and mooncake is a Mid-Autumn Festival delight. Its round shape symbolizes completeness and togetherness. Traditionally, the filling is made with lotus seed or red bean paste, but you can find mooncakes filled with other things from meat and eggs to fruits and green tea. You can also find mooncakes in other shapes such as squares and even cartoon characters like Winnie the Poo h or Hello Kitty. Another favorite Mid-Autumn Festival tradition is lighting red lanterns. Although animal-shaped lanterns are hard to find, you can still celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with any red Chinese lantern or make your own. Red symbolizes good luck and happiness and is an important color in many Chinese festivals. 5. The underlined word “symbolizes” has the closest meaning to “________”. A. deals with B. stands for C. ends up D. puts on 6. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The culture of Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The influence of Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The importance of Mid-Autumn Festival. D. The development of Mid-Autumn Festival. 7. According to the text, what cannot mooncakes be filled with? A. Cartoon characters. B. Lotus seed. C. Green tea. D. Meat. 8. According to your own knowledge, on which festival in China people hang red lanterns? A. Dragon Boat Festival. B. Spring Festival. C. Double-ninth Day. D. Ching Ming Festival. C Tang Shangjun, a 93-year-old man, retired (退休) from teaching in 1987. However, his role as a teacher didn’t stop there. In 1997, Tang returned to his hometown—Wuhan Village of Anhua County in Yiyang City, Hunan Province. He soon found that there were many left-behind children in the village and no one helped them when they had trouble with their homework. Many children even left school after losing interest in studies. Tang decided to offer after-school classes to the children in his own wooden house. And he did it all for free. As there aren’t many learning materials (材料) in the village, Tang often goes to the county, even Beijing to buy some for the students. He never stops learning himself. He reads books and takes notes every day. Sometimes he even goes to some local schools to learn new teaching methods (方法) from the teachers there. “If you want to give a bowl of water to the students, you must have a bucket (桶) of it,” Tang said. Tang is able to teach many subjects, like Chinese, English and maths, from primary to high school. Thanks to his help, in the past 23 years, more than 50 students have got into university. The students love him so much that they call him “Grandpa Tang”. “As long as I live, I will keep teaching and learning,” said Grandpa Tang. 9. What did the left-behind children have problems with? ① their homework ②food and money ③ learning materials ④ losing interest in studies A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 10. What do we know from the third paragraph? A. Tang is very hard-working. B. Tang is too old to learn himself. C. There are no teaching materials in the village. D. There are many great teachers in the village. 11. What can we say about Tang? A. He taught the children for free. B. He learned new teaching methods on the Internet. C. More than 100 students went into university with his help. D. He was able to teach all subjects from primary to high school. 12. What is the best title for the text? A. Never Too Old to Learn B. Poor Left-Behind Children C. An Interesting Old Retired Teacher D. Never Give up Teaching and Learning D On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking (攻击性的) power. Lee Jeong-sik’s forehand attack was sharp and tricky (难对付的). Kim Geum-yeong’s backhand long pimples rubber (颗粒胶) style was unique, and the rhythm (节奏) and spin (旋转) of her returns posed (造成) challenges to the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) in the first three strokes were obvious. The scores (比分) of both sides rose alternately (交替地) , and the game was extremely close. At the critical (关键性的) moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the tacit understanding formed through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. This victory was not easy. It fully showed the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more glories, in the future. 13. When was the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics held? A. On July 29, 2024. B. On July 30, 2024. C. On July 31, 2024. D. On August 1, 2024. 14. What was unique about Kim Geum-yeong’s playing style? A. Her forehand attack. B. Her backhand long pimples rubber style. C. Her powerful serves. D. Her fast footwork. 15. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical moment? A. Their good luck. B. Their strong opponents’ mistakes. C. Their long-term training, solid skills and strong psychological quality. D. The referee’s help. 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The game was not exciting. B. The “Shatou” pair won easily. C. The North Korean pair played very badly. D. The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy. 第二节 (共4小题，每小题2分，共8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 What makes a book a good read? It’s a great question, but there’s no easy answer! What interests one person may not work for another. There are so many styles and kinds of books. ____17____ Sometimes some people hate a book and can’t finish it! Does this mean the book is really terrible? Maybe, it depends on your opinions. Art is highly subjective (主观的). There are many good books on how to write a book. ____18____ But they are not step-by-step guides (按部就班的指南). Since books have no hidden parts, all the words are there on the page, it’s necessary to study the books you and others think are good reads and ask, “Why did the writer write this work in this way? “ ____19____ They ask them to read drafts (初稿) and provide their opinions. And then the writers rewrite the drafts according to these readers’ opinions. So a good read is usually the result of many improvements of a bad one. One difficulty in writing is that it is hard to find people who can give you useful opinions. You have to try to find people like that. ____20____ At the same time, be glad to make changes to a draft according to what you learned. A. Most people like different kinds of good books. B. Most writers have early readers. C. This is because people have different likes. D. And you have to try to accept their opinions. E. They are helpful for new writers. 第三部分 语言知识运用 (一) (共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Jordan Romero, a 13-year-old boy from California, got a new record by getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma at the end of last month. He has become the ___21___ to climb the world’s highest mountain. At the ___22___ of the mountain, he took out the satellite (卫星) phone and was ___23___ to call his mom, “Mom, I’m calling you from the top of the ___24___. I love you! I love you!” The teenager has long curly hair and ___25___ very cute. When he was nine years old, he started climbing mountains. “I have practiced climbing mountains for years and made ___26___ little by little. Every step I take is to stand on top of the world ___27___.” Jordan once said in his book. Jordan had never climbed above 8, 000 meters before. Though it was difficult to ___28___ air in the high mountain, he was still not worried about it because he trained so much. Thanks to the clear ___29___, he and his team climbed quickly to the top. His father, climbing with Jordan, said he wanted nothing but to help his son ______30______ the dreams. Now, Jordan hopes to arrive in Antarctic (南极洲)! “Where there is a will, I believe he can make it soon!” 21. A. bravest B. youngest C. slowest D. quickest 22 A. foot B. middle C. top D. front 23. A. honest B. excited C. silly D. angry 24. A. city B. country C. world D. town 25. A. looks B. sounds C. seems D. smells 26. A. mistakes B. progress C. friends D. decisions 27. A. finally B. completely C. recently D. suddenly 28. A. set up B. put on C. take in D. check out 29. A. snow B. air C. water D. weather 30. A. record B. succeed C. treasure D. achieve B There are many great stories in Chinese history. This is one of the most educational stories. Kuang Heng was a very famous person in the Western Han Dynasty. He was born in a _____31_____ family. He liked reading very much. He needed to work in the daytime, so he had to read books during the night. But he was too poor to buy a _____32_____. One day, he found that his neighbor had candles, but the light couldn’t go _____33_____ the wall. After thinking for a while, he had an idea. He _____34_____ a small hole in the wall in his house so that he could use the light from his neighbor’s house to read books. From that day on, he read books every night _____35_____ the light went out. After some days, in his house there were no books for him to read. Then he went to a rich man’s house and worked for him without _____36_____ any money. Hearing this, the rich man thought hat Kuang Heng was _____37_____ but still asked, “You meant you would work for me for free. But why?” Kuang Heng replied, “Well, I only want to _____38_____ your books to read. That’s enough.” The rich man was deeply touched and he _____39_____. Kuang Heng read the books in the rich man’s house one by one. _____40_____, he became a great scholar (学者) . If you are still worried about reading books, it’s necessary for you to learn from Kuang Heng. 31. A. rich B. small C. poor D. big 32. A. candle B. house C. book D. candy 33. A. by B. over C. across D. through 34. A. found B. hung C. dug D. put 35. A. if B. until C. although D. because 36. A. asking for B. giving back C. paying for D. laying out 37. A. simple B. smart C. serious D. stupid 38. A. lend B. borrow C. buy D. keep 39. A. advised B. agreed C. achieved D. argued 40. A. Suddenly B. Certainly C. Finally D. Unluckily 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分) 第四部分 语言知识运用 (二) (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 child help if way which solve into long develop they Hand washing with soap can reduce (减少) illnesses. One of the easiest ____41____ to stop the spread of illness is to wash your hands. But many children haven’t ____42____ the right habit of hand washing. Children do not wash ____43____ hands often enough or long enough. It’s such a simple habit but the children aren’t doing it. Issar and his friend decided to ____44____ the problem using a fun method. They tried many times and created a tool called Soapen. It turned hand washing ____45____ a fun activity. As the name suggests, Soapen is a pen ____46____ is made out of soap. The children draw on hands with the Soapen and then wash the drawing off. The colors will remain on the children’s hands ____47____ they don’t spend enough time washing them off. It is very ____48____ for a teacher in a classroom. After all, not all the teachers have the time to make each ____49____ wash his hands properly. “Children wash hands much ____50____ than before now because they like drawing on hands. Soapen does help children make a good habit of hand washing,” said Issar. 第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。 In southwest China’s Chongqing, more subway lines are rolling out (延伸) to the rural areas (农村区域) around the city, particularly (特别是) Line 4. Known as the “Vegetable Basket Line”, Line 4 connects the city’s northeast Shichuan town to the city center. It has a total length of 32.8 kilometers and 15 stations. Since its opening in 2022, it has offered local farmers near the town more ways to sell their vegetables. The vegetables used to be sold at low prices in the town. But now they can be sold at higher prices in the city. Every morning around 6 o’clock, the Shichuan town station is crowded with farmers. They carry baskets (篮子) filled with fresh vegetables on their backs, or use shoulder poles (肩扛杆) to carry the baskets. The station used to open at 6:15 a.m. To help the farmers, now it opens five minutes earlier every day. In Chongqing, people over the age of 65 can take the subway for free. The opening of this subway line helps the elderly not only save money but also save time. An elderly couple in their 80s take the subway to sell vegetables every morning. According to the couple, it used to take them more than one hour to reach the city center as they had to take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they can get there in less than 30 minutes. And they can sell all their vegetables in less than three hours after arriving at the market. 51. How long has Line 4 in Chongqing been used? (no more than 2 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 52. When does the Shichuan town station open now? (no more than 3 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who can take the subway for free in Chongqing? (no more than 6 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 54. According to the elderly couple, can they save time by taking the subway? (no more than 3 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of “Vegetable Basket Line”? (no word limit) ___________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 56. 成长的道路漫长曲折， 沿途也有美丽的风景，每一次改变都是这场旅途中的回忆， 回首三年的初中时光， 你的生活中也一定会有一些变化。请你以“Great Changes in My Growth (成长)” 为题，谈谈自己成长过程中的转变、收获以及打算。 注意事项: 1. 短文须根据导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 导图中所示图片为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3. 词数在80个左右， 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。参考词汇: Great Changes in My Growth Time goes by, and people surely change. I am not the little kid any more. I am quite different from what I used to be. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初2022级第五期入学考试 英 语 试 题 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共100分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1~5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. What’s the matter with Bill? A B C 2. Where are they? A B C 3. How is the weather today? A B C 4. What was the lady doing when the game started? A B C 5. Why was Mary happy yesterday? A B C 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the sign here? A. No fishing.B. No Parking.C. No smoking. 7. How long is the visiting time? A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Five hours. 听第7段材料，回答8至10题。 8. Who has finished reading the book? A. Jack.B. Jenny.C. Peter. 9. Where is the book now? A. In the bookcase.B. On the sofa.C. On the table. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student. 听第8段料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In a train station.B. On the bus.C. At the airport. 12. How is the man going to Toronto? A. By air.B. By sea.C. By train. 13. When will the man return? A. On July 23.B. On July 29.C. On July 25. 听第9段材料，回答14至16题。 14. What classes will Tom have? A. Drum.B. Guitar.C. Piano. 15. When will the class start? A. On the first week of October. B. On the second week of August. C. On the third week of September. 16 How much will the woman pay for ten lessons? A. $12.5.B. $115.C. $125. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the letter written to? A. Mark.B. Mary.C. Emily. 18. What did the speaker watch? A. A monkey show.B. A dance show.C. A painting show. 19. Where did they have lunch? A. At school. B. On the lake.C. In a restaurant. 20. How did the speaker like her school trip? A. It was boring.B. It was interesting.C. It was a waste of time. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共16小题，每题2分，满分32分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious. Broken bones (骨头) : Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites (咬伤) : Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage (绷带) and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting (昏厥) : Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. 1. What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water. C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D. Take the hurt person to the hospital. 2. When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt. A broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds C. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds 3. Which of the following is Not Right when a boy’s nose bleeds? A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little. C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 4. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Steps of looking for medical care. C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文，主要介绍了骨头断裂、动物咬伤、昏厥和流鼻血的急救措施。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water.”，可知被动物咬伤应先用肥皂水清洗伤口，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.”，可知当处理骨折的时候不要移动伤者，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节判断题。根据“Pinch the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.”，可知流鼻血时捏鼻子至少10分钟，而不是少于10分钟；Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes表述错误，故选D。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound is serious.”，结合短文内容，可知主要介绍了一些意外受伤的急救措施；First aid for some accidental wounds符合文意，故选A。 B Legend has it (据传说) that if you look closely enough during the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, you can see the Jade Rabbit and the Lady in the moon. Every year, the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebrates the biggest and brightest full moon of the year. The moon’s round shape symbolizes togetherness and unity, and families get together to share a meal, celebrate the beauty of the moon, and tell old stories. The tradition of appreciating the moon (赏月) began during the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the tradition was to look at the moon and take walks in the moonlight. A few hundred years later, the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty changed the tradition. The Song decided to make the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar the Mid-Autumn Festival. Food has always played an important role in Chinese celebrations, and mooncake is a Mid-Autumn Festival delight. Its round shape symbolizes completeness and togetherness. Traditionally, the filling is made with lotus seed or red bean paste, but you can find mooncakes filled with other things from meat and eggs to fruits and green tea. You can also find mooncakes in other shapes such as squares and even cartoon characters like Winnie the Poo h or Hello Kitty. Another favorite Mid-Autumn Festival tradition is lighting red lanterns. Although animal-shaped lanterns are hard to find, you can still celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with any red Chinese lantern or make your own. Red symbolizes good luck and happiness and is an important color in many Chinese festivals. 5. The underlined word “symbolizes” has the closest meaning to “________”. A. deals with B. stands for C. ends up D. puts on 6. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The culture of Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The influence of Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The importance of Mid-Autumn Festival. D. The development of Mid-Autumn Festival. 7. According to the text, what cannot mooncakes be filled with? A. Cartoon characters. B. Lotus seed. C. Green tea. D. Meat. 8. According to your own knowledge, on which festival in China people hang red lanterns? A. Dragon Boat Festival. B. Spring Festival. C. Double-ninth Day. D. Ching Ming Festival. 【答案】5. B 6. D 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中秋节的发展和习俗。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The moon’s round shape symbolizes togetherness and unity”可知，月亮的圆形象征着团聚和团结，symbolizes意思是“象征”动词。stands for“象征，代表着”。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tradition of appreciating the moon began during the Tang Dynasty.”和“A few hundred years later, the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty changed the tradition.”可知，本段主要讲了中秋节的发展。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Traditionally, the filling is made with lotus seed or red bean paste, but you can find mooncakes filled with other things from meat and eggs to fruits and green tea.”可知，月饼里可以用莲子，肉，绿茶。不能用卡通人物。故选A。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据常识可知，挂红灯笼的节日有春节。龙舟节，重阳节，清明节一般不挂红灯笼。故选B。 C Tang Shangjun, a 93-year-old man, retired (退休) from teaching in 1987. However, his role as a teacher didn’t stop there. In 1997, Tang returned to his hometown—Wuhan Village of Anhua County in Yiyang City, Hunan Province. He soon found that there were many left-behind children in the village and no one helped them when they had trouble with their homework. Many children even left school after losing interest in studies. Tang decided to offer after-school classes to the children in his own wooden house. And he did it all for free. As there aren’t many learning materials (材料) in the village, Tang often goes to the county, even Beijing to buy some for the students. He never stops learning himself. He reads books and takes notes every day. Sometimes he even goes to some local schools to learn new teaching methods (方法) from the teachers there. “If you want to give a bowl of water to the students, you must have a bucket (桶) of it,” Tang said. Tang is able to teach many subjects, like Chinese, English and maths, from primary to high school. Thanks to his help, in the past 23 years, more than 50 students have got into university. The students love him so much that they call him “Grandpa Tang”. “As long as I live, I will keep teaching and learning,” said Grandpa Tang. 9. What did the left-behind children have problems with? ① their homework ②food and money ③ learning materials ④ losing interest in studies A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 10. What do we know from the third paragraph? A. Tang is very hard-working. B. Tang is too old to learn himself. C. There are no teaching materials in the village. D. There are many great teachers in the village. 11. What can we say about Tang? A. He taught the children for free. B. He learned new teaching methods on the Internet. C. More than 100 students went into university with his help. D. He was able to teach all subjects from primary to high school. 12. What is the best title for the text? A. Never Too Old to Learn B. Poor Left-Behind Children C. An Interesting Old Retired Teacher D. Never Give up Teaching and Learning 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. A 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了唐上君退休后仍继续坚持教书育人，帮助家乡留守儿童的故事。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He soon found that there were many left-behind children in the village and no one helped them when they had trouble with their homework. Many children even left school after losing interest in studies.”以及第三段中的“As there aren’t many learning materials (材料) in the village”可知，留守儿童面临的问题有家庭作业、学习材料以及失去对学习的兴趣。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。通读第三段可知，唐老师从不停止自学，他每天读书和做笔记，有时他甚至去一些当地学校向那里的老师学习新的教学方法，所以可知，唐老师非常勤奋。故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Tang decided to offer after-school classes to the children in his own wooden house. And he did it all for free.”可知，唐老师免费教孩子们。故选A。 【12题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了唐上君退休后仍继续坚持教书育人，帮助家乡留守儿童的故事，所以D项符合。故选D。 D On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking (攻击性的) power. Lee Jeong-sik’s forehand attack was sharp and tricky (难对付的). Kim Geum-yeong’s backhand long pimples rubber (颗粒胶) style was unique, and the rhythm (节奏) and spin (旋转) of her returns posed (造成) challenges to the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) in the first three strokes were obvious. The scores (比分) of both sides rose alternately (交替地) , and the game was extremely close. At the critical (关键性的) moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the tacit understanding formed through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. This victory was not easy. It fully showed the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more glories, in the future. 13. When was the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics held? A. On July 29, 2024. B. On July 30, 2024. C. On July 31, 2024. D. On August 1, 2024. 14. What was unique about Kim Geum-yeong’s playing style? A Her forehand attack. B. Her backhand long pimples rubber style. C. Her powerful serves. D. Her fast footwork. 15. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical moment? A. Their good luck. B. Their strong opponents’ mistakes. C. Their long-term training, solid skills and strong psychological quality. D. The referee’s help. 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The game was not exciting. B. The “Shatou” pair won easily. C. The North Korean pair played very badly. D. The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双决赛的情况。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement.”可知，比赛是在2024年7月30日举行的。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kim Geum-yeong’s backhand long pimples rubber (颗粒胶) style was unique”可知，金琴英的独特之处在于她的反手长颗粒胶打法。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the critical (关键性的) moment, the ‘Shatou’ pair, with the tacit understanding formed through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, dared to play and fight.”可知，关键时刻，“莎头”组合凭借长期训练形成的默契、扎实的技术技能和强大的心理素质，敢于发挥、敢于拼搏。故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This victory was not easy.”可知，“莎头”组合的胜利并不容易。故选D。 第二节 (共4小题，每小题2分，共8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 What makes a book a good read? It’s a great question, but there’s no easy answer! What interests one person may not work for another. There are so many styles and kinds of books. ____17____ Sometimes some people hate a book and can’t finish it! Does this mean the book is really terrible? Maybe, it depends on your opinions. Art is highly subjective (主观的). There are many good books on how to write a book. ____18____ But they are not step-by-step guides (按部就班的指南). Since books have no hidden parts, all the words are there on the page, it’s necessary to study the books you and others think are good reads and ask, “Why did the writer write this work in this way? “ ____19____ They ask them to read drafts (初稿) and provide their opinions. And then the writers rewrite the drafts according to these readers’ opinions. So a good read is usually the result of many improvements of a bad one. One difficulty in writing is that it is hard to find people who can give you useful opinions. You have to try to find people like that. ____20____ At the same time, be glad to make changes to a draft according to what you learned. A. Most people like different kinds of good books. B. Most writers have early readers. C. This is because people have different likes. D. And you have to try to accept their opinions. E. They are helpful for new writers. 【答案】17. C 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了要使得一本书很容易阅读并且受很多人欢迎并不容易，并介绍了几点建议。 【17题详解】 根据“There are so many styles and kinds of books.”可知，书的风格和种类太多了；和下文“Sometimes some people hate a book and can’t finish it!”可知，给出了结果——有些人讨厌一本书，读不完。可知，空格上应给出原因。C选项“这是因为人们有不同的喜好。”符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“There are many good books on how to write a book.”可知，此处应是说这些好书的作用，选项E“它们对新作家很有帮助。”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“They ask them to read drafts (初稿) and provide their opinions.”可知，在书出版之前会要别人先读，给出意见。选项B“大多数作家都有早期读者。”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“One difficulty in writing is that it is hard to find people who can give you useful opinions. You have to try to find people like that.”可知，写作的一个困难是很难找到能给你有用意见的人。你必须努力找到这样的人，并应尽量接受意见。选项D“你必须试着接受他们的意见。”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 语言知识运用 (一) (共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Jordan Romero, a 13-year-old boy from California, got a new record by getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma at the end of last month. He has become the ___21___ to climb the world’s highest mountain. At the ___22___ of the mountain, he took out the satellite (卫星) phone and was ___23___ to call his mom, “Mom, I’m calling you from the top of the ___24___. I love you! I love you!” The teenager has long curly hair and ___25___ very cute. When he was nine years old, he started climbing mountains. “I have practiced climbing mountains for years and made ___26___ little by little. Every step I take is to stand on top of the world ___27___.” Jordan once said in his book. Jordan had never climbed above 8, 000 meters before. Though it was difficult to ___28___ air in the high mountain, he was still not worried about it because he trained so much. Thanks to the clear ___29___, he and his team climbed quickly to the top. His father, climbing with Jordan, said he wanted nothing but to help his son ______30______ the dreams. Now, Jordan hopes to arrive in Antarctic (南极洲)! “Where there is a will, I believe he can make it soon!” 21. A. bravest B. youngest C. slowest D. quickest 22. A. foot B. middle C. top D. front 23. A. honest B. excited C. silly D. angry 24. A. city B. country C. world D. town 25. A. looks B. sounds C. seems D. smells 26. A. mistakes B. progress C. friends D. decisions 27. A. finally B. completely C. recently D. suddenly 28. A. set up B. put on C. take in D. check out 29. A. snow B. air C. water D. weather 30. A. record B. succeed C. treasure D. achieve 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了13岁的加利福尼亚男孩Jordan Romero成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰，成为最年轻的登顶者的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他成为了登上世界最高峰的最年轻的人。 bravest最勇敢的；youngest最年轻的；slowest最慢的；quickest最快的。根据“Jordan Romero, a 13-year-old boy from California, got a new record by getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma at the end of last month”可知，他只有13岁，应是登上世界最高峰的最年轻的人。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在山顶上，他拿出卫星电话，兴奋地给妈妈打电话…… foot脚；middle中间；top顶部；front前面。根据“I’m calling you from the top of the...”可知，他已经到了山顶。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：在山顶上，他拿出卫星电话，兴奋地给妈妈打电话…… honest诚实的；excited兴奋的；silly愚蠢的；angry生气的。根据“I’m calling you from the top of the...”可知，他在世界之巅用卫星电话给妈妈打电话，所以他很兴奋。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：妈妈，我在世界之巅给你打电话。 city城市；country乡村，国家；world世界；town城镇。根据“getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma”可知，珠峰山顶是世界之巅。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这个少年有一头长长的卷发，看起来很可爱。 looks看起来；sounds听起来；seems似乎；smells闻起来。根据“The teenager has long curly hair and...very cute.”可知，描述外貌时用looks。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我练习爬山多年，并逐步取得进步。 mistakes错误；progress进步；friends朋友；decisions决定。根据“made...little by little”可知，此处应用make progress“取得进步”，表示逐步取得进步。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我每一步都是为了最终站在世界之巅。 finally最后；completely完全；recently最近；suddenly突然。根据“Every step I take is to stand on top of the world...”可知，付出的每一步都是为了最终站在世界之巅。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：虽然在高山上很难呼吸到空气，但他仍然不担心，因为他训练得太多了。 set up建立；put on穿上；take in吸入；check out检查。根据“...air in the high mountain”和常识可知，在高山上很难呼吸到空气。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：由于天气晴朗，他和他的团队很快就爬到了山顶。 snow雪；air空气；water水；weather天气。根据“he and his team climbed quickly to the top”可知，天气晴朗有助于他们迅速登顶。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：他的父亲和乔丹一起登山，他说他只想帮助儿子实现梦想。 record记录；succeed成功；treasure珍惜；achieve实现。achieve the dreams“实现梦想”。故选D。 B There are many great stories in Chinese history. This is one of the most educational stories. Kuang Heng was a very famous person in the Western Han Dynasty. He was born in a _____31_____ family. He liked reading very much. He needed to work in the daytime, so he had to read books during the night. But he was too poor to buy a _____32_____. One day, he found that his neighbor had candles, but the light couldn’t go _____33_____ the wall. After thinking for a while, he had an idea. He _____34_____ a small hole in the wall in his house so that he could use the light from his neighbor’s house to read books. From that day on, he read books every night _____35_____ the light went out. After some days, in his house there were no books for him to read. Then he went to a rich man’s house and worked for him without _____36_____ any money. Hearing this, the rich man thought hat Kuang Heng was _____37_____ but still asked, “You meant you would work for me for free. But why?” Kuang Heng replied, “Well, I only want to _____38_____ your books to read. That’s enough.” The rich man was deeply touched and he _____39_____. Kuang Heng read the books in the rich man’s house one by one. _____40_____, he became a great scholar (学者) . If you are still worried about reading books, it’s necessary for you to learn from Kuang Heng. 31. A. rich B. small C. poor D. big 32. A. candle B. house C. book D. candy 33. A. by B. over C. across D. through 34. A. found B. hung C. dug D. put 35. A. if B. until C. although D. because 36. A. asking for B. giving back C. paying for D. laying out 37. A. simple B. smart C. serious D. stupid 38. A. lend B. borrow C. buy D. keep 39. A. advised B. agreed C. achieved D. argued 40. A. Suddenly B. Certainly C. Finally D. Unluckily 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：他出生在一个贫穷的家庭。 rich富有的；small小的；poor穷的；big大的。根据“But he was too poor”可知是贫穷的家庭，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：但是他太穷了，买不起蜡烛。 candle蜡烛；house房子；book书；candy糖果。根据“ so he had to read books during the night”和“One day, he found his neighbor had candles”可知，晚上读书需要的应是蜡烛，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：有一天，他发现邻居有蜡烛，但光穿不过墙。 by通过；over在上面；across (从表面)穿过；through (从内部)穿过。根据“but the light couldn’t go…the wall.”可知是指光穿过墙，是从物体内部穿过，应用through，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：他在自己房子的墙上挖了一个小洞，这样他就可以利用邻居家的灯光看书了。 found找到；hung悬挂；dug挖；put放置。根据“...a small hole in the wall in his house so that he could use the light from his neighbor’s house to read books”可知，应是在墙上挖了一个洞，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：从那天起，他每天晚上都读书，直到熄灯。 if如果；until直到；although尽管；because因为。根据“he read books every night…the light went out.”可知，是指匡衡看书直到邻居的灯熄灭，until符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：然后，他去了一个富人的房子，为他工作，不要钱。 asking for要求；giving back归还；paying for支付；laying out布置。根据“You meant you would work for me for free”可知，匡衡免费为富人工作，不要求薪水，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：富人听了，觉得匡衡太傻了，但还是问：“你的意思是你愿意免费为我工作。但是为什么呢?” simple简单的；smart聪明的；serious严肃的；stupid愚蠢的。结合常识可知，一个人工作却不要任何报酬，别人会觉得对方很傻，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我只是想借你的书来看。 lend借出；borrow借入；buy买；keep保持。根据“Well, I only want to…your books to read”可知是指匡衡要借书看，此处是指借入书，应用borrow，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：富人被深深打动了，他同意了。 advised建议；agreed同意；achieved实现；argued争吵。根据“deeply moved”可知富人被匡衡的话感动了，于是同意了匡衡的要求，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：最后，他成了一名伟大的学者。 Suddenly突然；Certainly当然；Finally最终；Unluckily不幸地。根据“he became a great scholar (学者)”可知，是指最终匡衡成为了一名伟大的学者，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分) 第四部分 语言知识运用 (二) (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 child help if way which solve into long develop they Hand washing with soap can reduce (减少) illnesses. One of the easiest ____41____ to stop the spread of illness is to wash your hands. But many children haven’t ____42____ the right habit of hand washing. Children do not wash ____43____ hands often enough or long enough. It’s such a simple habit, but the children aren’t doing it. Issar and his friend decided to ____44____ the problem using a fun method. They tried many times and created a tool called Soapen. It turned hand washing ____45____ a fun activity. As the name suggests, Soapen is a pen ____46____ is made out of soap. The children draw on hands with the Soapen and then wash the drawing off. The colors will remain on the children’s hands ____47____ they don’t spend enough time washing them off. It is very ____48____ for a teacher in a classroom. After all, not all the teachers have the time to make each ____49____ wash his hands properly. “Children wash hands much ____50____ than before now because they like drawing on hands. Soapen does help children make a good habit of hand washing,” said Issar. 【答案】41. ways 42. developed 43. their 44. solve 45. into 46. which 47. if 48. helpful 49. child 50. longer 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Issar帮助把洗手变成一种乐趣的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：阻止疾病传播最简单的方法之一就是洗手。根据“to stop the spread of illness is to wash your hands”可知，阻止疾病传播的最简单的方法(way)是洗手。短语“one of+名词的复数”意为“……之一”。故填ways。 【42题详解】 句意：但是很多孩子还没有养成正确的洗手习惯。根据“But many children haven’t…the right habit of hand washing”可知，本题考查短语“养成……的习惯”develop the habit of…。本句的时态是现在完成时，谓语结构是have done。“develop”的过去分词是developed。故填developed。 【43题详解】 句意：孩子们洗手的次数不够多，时间不够长。根据“Children do not wash …hands”可知，孩子们不洗他们的手，此空需用形容词性的物主代词their修饰名词“hands”。故填their。 【44题详解】 句意：Issar和他的朋友决定用一种有趣的方法来解决这个问题。根据“Issar and his friend decided to…the problem using a fun method.”可知，本题考查短语“解决问题”solve the problem。短语“决定去做某事”decide to do sth，其后需用动词的原形。故填solve。 【45题详解】 句意：它把洗手变成了一项有趣的活动。根据“It turned hand washing…a fun activity”可知，短语“变成”turn into。故填into。 【46题详解】 句意：皂笔，顾名思义，就是用肥皂做成的笔。根据“Soapen is a pen…is made out of soap”可知，本句是定语从句，先行词“pen”是物，且在从句中作主语的成分，需用关系代词which。故填which。 【47题详解】 句意：如果孩子们不花足够的时间洗掉这些颜色，它们就会留在孩子们的手上。根据“The colors will remain on the children’s hands…they don’t spend enough time washing them off.”可知“孩子们不花足够时间洗掉这些颜色”是“颜色会留在孩子们手上”的条件，用if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【48题详解】 句意：这对老师在课堂上很有帮助。根据“It is very…for a teacher in a classroom”可知，这对老师是有帮助的，在句中位于“is”之后，用help的形容词形式helpful作表语。故填helpful。 【49题详解】 句意：毕竟，不是所有的老师都有时间让每个孩子正确洗手。根据“After all, not all the teachers have the time to make each…wash his hands properly.”可知，不是所有的老师能让每个孩子(child)正确洗手。“each”每一个，其后需用名词的单数。故填child。 【50题详解】 句意：现在的孩子洗手的时间比以前长得多，因为他们喜欢在手上画画。根据“because they like drawing on hands”可知，因为他们喜欢在手上画画。可见孩子们洗手的时间比之前更长了(longer)。根据“much”以及“than”可知，此空需用比较级。故填longer。 第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。 In southwest China’s Chongqing, more subway lines are rolling out (延伸) to the rural areas (农村区域) around the city, particularly (特别是) Line 4. Known as the “Vegetable Basket Line”, Line 4 connects the city’s northeast Shichuan town to the city center. It has a total length of 32.8 kilometers and 15 stations. Since its opening in 2022, it has offered local farmers near the town more ways to sell their vegetables. The vegetables used to be sold at low prices in the town. But now they can be sold at higher prices in the city. Every morning around 6 o’clock, the Shichuan town station is crowded with farmers. They carry baskets (篮子) filled with fresh vegetables on their backs, or use shoulder poles (肩扛杆) to carry the baskets. The station used to open at 6:15 a.m. To help the farmers, now it opens five minutes earlier every day. In Chongqing, people over the age of 65 can take the subway for free. The opening of this subway line helps the elderly not only save money but also save time. An elderly couple in their 80s take the subway to sell vegetables every morning. According to the couple, it used to take them more than one hour to reach the city center as they had to take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they can get there in less than 30 minutes. And they can sell all their vegetables in less than three hours after arriving at the market. 51. How long has Line 4 in Chongqing been used? (no more than 2 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 52. When does the Shichuan town station open now? (no more than 3 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who can take the subway for free in Chongqing? (no more than 6 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 54. According to the elderly couple, can they save time by taking the subway? (no more than 3 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of “Vegetable Basket Line”? (no word limit) ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Since 2022. 52. At 6:10 a.m. 53. People over the age of 65. 54. Yes, (they can). 55. “Vegetable Basket Line” is useful for farmers. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆的被称为“菜篮子线”的地铁四号线。 【51题详解】 根据“Since its opening in 2022”可知，4号线自从2022年开始使用。故填Since 2022. 【52题详解】 根据“The station used to open at 6:15 a.m. To help the farmers, now it opens five minutes earlier every day.”可知，石船镇站现在是早上6点10分开。故填At 6:10 a.m. 【53题详解】 根据“In Chongqing, people over the age of 65 can take the subway for free.”可知，在重庆，65岁以上的人可以免费乘坐地铁。故填People over the age of 65. 【54题详解】 根据“According to the couple, it used to take them more than one hour to reach the city center as they had to take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they can get there in less than 30 minutes.”可知，根据这对夫妇说的话可知，坐地铁能够节省时间。故填Yes, (they can). 【55题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为“Vegetable Basket Line” is useful for farmers. 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 56. 成长道路漫长曲折， 沿途也有美丽的风景，每一次改变都是这场旅途中的回忆， 回首三年的初中时光， 你的生活中也一定会有一些变化。请你以“Great Changes in My Growth (成长)” 为题，谈谈自己成长过程中的转变、收获以及打算。 注意事项: 1. 短文须根据导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 导图中所示图片为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3. 词数在80个左右， 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。参考词汇: Great Changes in My Growth Time goes by, and people surely change. I am not the little kid any more. I am quite different from what I used to be. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Great Changes in My Growth Time goes by, and people surely change. I am not the little kid any more. I am quite different from what I used to be. When I was young, I couldn’t read or write. I was a slow reader. Now I am able to read something I enjoy every day to increase my reading speed. I start to become interested in reading. What’s more, I had difficulty in learning English so I didn’t like English in the past. At present, I have found some ways to improve my English, such as listening to English songs, reading English newspapers and magazines. In the future, I hope I can become better and let my parents be proud of me. Besides, I will work harder to enter my ideal high school. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：一般现在时，一般过去时； ③提示：结合导图提示，介绍过去自己和现在的自己，并谈谈自己的收获和打算，确保没有语法错误，行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体说明我和过去的自己不一样； 第二步，举例介绍自己的改变与成长； 第三步，谈谈自己以后的打算； [亮点词汇] ①be able to do sth. 能够做某事 ②at present 目前 ③such as 例如 [高分句型] ①When I was young, I couldn’t read or write. (when引导时间状语从句) ②In the future, I hope I can become better and let my parents be proud of me.  (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$