内容正文:
高一英语期中考试复习
人教版2019
必修第一册
课时目标
1.能够理解并在真实语境中恰当运用现在进行时来表示将来计划安排好的事情或要采取的行动。
2.提高语法的实践运用能力。
Read the following sentences and talk about the use of Present Continuous Tense.
I am having an English class now.
When he is watching TV, his mother is preparing food.
-What is he doing?
-He is listening to music.
The Present Continuous Tense tells us what happens right at present and it doesn’t end.
Read the following sentences and think whether the Present Continuous Tense in the sentences has the same meaning as that in last page.
1. I’m travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.
2. We’re renting a car and driving.
3. My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the October holiday.
In every example sentence, the present continuous tense is used to talk about a future plan.
You may have some ideas about the use of Present Continuous Tense. Now, read the following dialogue to make your ideas much clearer.
Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense. Discuss with your partner when and how these verbs are used.
Amy: Hello, Jeremy! What are you doing this weekend?
Jeremy: Hi, Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday. Do you want to join us?
Amy: Sure, I’d love to! What time and where?
Jeremy: We’re meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stop near our school.
Amy: How about lunch? Are you eating there at the water park?
Jeremy: Well, I’m bringing my own lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the park, but the food there is really expensive.
These verbs are used to talk about arrangements for events at a later time than now.
英语中还可以用现在进行时(be doing)表示计划安排好要采取的行动或要做的事情。如:
What are you doing for the National Day holiday?
Sam is taking advanced literature next term.
We are spending the Spring Festival in Sanya. My parents have booked the air tickets.
注意:在使用现在进行时表示将来的句子中,除非上下文意思清楚,通常都需要时间状语。如:
Are you meeting your coach this weekend?
We are having a few guests over tomorrow.
be doing表示将来与be going to do和will do
1. be doing、be going to do都可以表示即将要做的事情。前者更强调事先计划好的安排、确定要做的事情;后者表示说话者的打算和意图,还可以表示根据当前情况作出的预言。如:
A: Hey, your room is really a mess.
B1: I know. I’m cleaning it this afternoon.
(知道啦,我打算今天下午就打扫。)
B2: I know. I’m going to clean it.
(知道啦,我会打扫的。)
比较
2. be doing与will do表示即将发生的事情时,will更强调个人意愿和瞬间的决定。
A: Oh, it’s 8:20. I’m going to be late for my class.
I’m giving my students a very important test this morning.
B: Honey, don’t worry. I’ll drive you to your school right away.
Use the Present Continuous Tense properly in sentences.
Read the sentences and tick those that express the future plans. Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.
1. I’ve just booked my air ticket! I’ll visit my grandparents in December.
2. Gary might visit China next year, but he’s still not sure.
3. Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She will apply for a visa soon.
4. Could you help me with this box, please? I’m afraid I’m going to drop it.
5. A: Hey, are you free for dinner tonight?
B: I’m sorry, no. I’ll have dinner with my cousins tonight.
I am having
I am visiting
√
is applying
√
√
Use the Present Continuous Tense to talk about future plans.
Discuss weekend plans with a partner, based on the weather report below.
Saturday
Morning Afternoon Evening
20℃ 25℃ 19℃
weather:
sunny weather:
sunny weather:
clear
wind: light wind: light wind: strong
Sunday
Morning Afternoon Evening
21℃ 20℃ 17℃
weather:
cloudy weather:
rainy weather: cloudy
wind: strong wind:
light wind:
none
A: What are you doing on Saturday morning?
B: Well, it's going to be sunny in the morning and not very windy, so I’m having a picnic with my friends.
A: Are you free in the afternoon?
B: Uh, no. I'm hiking up to the mountain with my family to have dinner at a restaurant overlooking the city. Since the weather is going to be clear, we’re hoping to get a really good view of the city lights. But I'm free tomorrow. We can get together then.
A: I’m not so sure about that.
B: What do you mean? What are you doing tomorrow morning?
A: Since the wind is going to be strong, I'm going sailing with my uncle.
B: And then in the afternoon?
A: It going to be rainy, so I’m staying inside and playing board games with my cousins.
B: How about tomorrow night?
A: Let me see… I have nothing planned.
B: Why don't we get together then?
A: Sure. Your place or mine?
B: I will come over to your place. See you then.
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 杰克下周将飞往上海。
Jack ________ ________ ________ Shanghai next week.
2. 我们将在周日到达纽约。
We ________ ________ ________ New York on Sunday.
3. 她不久将买一辆新自行车。
She ________ ________ a new bike ________.
is flying to
are arriving in
is buying
soon
4. 你等火车时可以看看书。
You can do some reading while you ________ ________ ________ the train.
are waiting
for
Ⅱ. 将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1. 下周五你打算干什么?
_______________________________________
2. 海伦(Helen)明天将回家。
_______________________________________
3. 明年我们将搬去海南。
_______________________________________
We are moving to Hainan next year.
What are you doing next Friday?
Helen is coming home tomorrow.
Ⅲ. 用括号内动词的正确形式完成句子。
1. Betty ____________ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon. Her brother Bob ________ (see) her off. It’s half past one now. They ____________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.
2. The Brown _________ (go) to North China by train next week. They ___________ (stay) in Beijing for a week.
is leaving
are waiting
will see
are going
are staying
3. Some friends___________ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother ______ (be) busy _________ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _________ (help) her mother now.
are coming
is getting
is helping
$$