精品解析：四川省攀枝花市攀枝花外国语学校本部2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

9.1英语定时作业 （时间：60分钟 作业范围：七下+八上1-3单元） 一审：马文君、肖 佳 二审： 三审： 一. 单项选择。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 1. Mary stayed at ________ home and read ________ interesting book. A. the; an B. /; an C. a; an D. /; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽待在家里读了一本有趣的书。 考查冠词。the表示特指；an泛指，用在元音音素开头的词之前；/不填；a泛指，用在辅音音素开头的词之前。根据“Mary stayed at …home and read …interesting book.”可知，stay at home“待在家里”，不需要使用冠词；interesting以元音音素开头，使用冠词an。故选B。 2. John wants to find a new ________. He doesn’t want to ________ there. A. job; job B. work; work C. job; work D. work; job 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：John想找一份新工作。他不想在那里工作。 考查同义词辨析。work工作，作名词时，不可数，它还可作动词；job工作，可数名词；分析句子结构可知，第一空前形容词new修饰名词，其前有a，说明此处所填的是可数名词，所以用job；want to do sth.想要做某事，动词不定式to之后用动词原形，所以用work。故选C。 3. —________? —I’d like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu. A. May I take you order B. What do you like C. Do you like something to eat D. Would you like some juice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要点餐吗？——我想要宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐。 考查情景交际。May I take your order你要点餐吗；What do you like你喜欢什么；Do you like something to eat你想要点吃的吗；Would you like some juice你想要点果汁吗。根据“I’d like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu.”可知此处是服务员询问客人是否要点餐，选项A符合语境。故选A。 4. He’d like a bowl of noodles ________ chicken and cabbage. A. has B. have C. with D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想要一碗，鸡肉白菜面条。 考查介词辨析，has有（单三形式）；have有；A和B都是动词。一个句子没有连词的情况下只能有一个动词，这里已有谓语动词would like所以不需要谓语动词，故排除AB。with介词，和，跟， 随着；in在……里。分析句意，可知是鸡肉白菜面，这里是带有（表示伴随）用介词。故选C。 5. This kind of sweater looks ________ and sells ________ at Mr. Cool's Clothes Store. A. good; nice B. well; well C. nice; good D. nice; well 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Cool先生的服装店里的这种毛衣看起来很好看而且很畅销。 考查形容词和副词。good好的，形容词；well好，副词；nice好的，好看的，形容词。第一个空前“looks”是系动词，意为“看起来”，后面跟形容词作表语；第二个空前“sells”是实意动词，应用副词修饰。故选D。 6. — Is there a supermarket _______ the neighborhood? — Yes. Turn left _______ the first crossing and you’ll find it. A. in; at B. in; on C. at; in D. at; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——附近有超市吗？——对。在第一个十字路口向左拐，你就会找到它。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在；on在……上面。第一空根据“ supermarket...the neighborhood?”可知问的是超市是否在社区里，用in；在十字路口的固定搭配为：at the crossing。故选A。 7. A number of students _______ in the hall. And the number of them ______ 80. A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is D. are, are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生在大厅里。它们的数量是80。 考查主谓一致。a number of表示“许多”，修饰主语，谓语用复数形式；the number of表示“……的数量”，修饰主语，谓语用单数，故选C。 8. Mr. Black usually ________ TV at night. Now he ________ computer games. A. watches; playing B. sees; playing C. sees; is playing D. watches; is playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生通常晚上看电视。现在他正在玩电脑游戏。 考查动词时态。根据“usually”可知，空一所在句子是一般现在时，且固定短语watch TV意为“看电视”，排除BC选项；根据“Now”可知，空二所在句子是现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+现在分词。故选D。 9. —Sorry, I’m late, teacher Wang. —Jack, ________ late for school again. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. don’t be D. not be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，王老师，我迟到了。——杰克，上学不要再迟到了。 考查祈使句。根据“Jack, ...late for school again.”可知，本句是祈使句，祈使句的否定结构：don’t+动词原形。故选C。 10. —Does your sister like ________? —Yes, she does. But she ________ swim very well. A. swimming; can B. swim; can C. swimming; can’t D. swim; can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的妹妹喜欢游泳吗？——是的，她喜欢。但是她游泳游得不好。 考查动名词作宾语和情态动词。根据“like doing”可知，需要动名词作宾语，因此第一空swimming符合句意；再者根据“But”可知，游泳不好，因此第二空can’t符合句意。故选C。 二. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) Keeping animals and___11___vegetables are at school. This is what students are going at Zhuxi Middle school in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. The school has a small farm. There are seven ducks, three___12___and a pig on the farm. There___13___also a place for students to grow vegetables. “We have grown chili pepers and eggplants here.” said one seventh-grader. “In autumn, when they are ripe(成熟). We will give___14___to the cooks at our school.” And Zhuxi Middle School is not the___15___one to let students do farm work. In Chongqing No. 1 Secondary School, we can also see the vegetables and fruit on the top of the teaching building. Students grow them___16___the help of their parents and teachers. You can easily see their___17___faces when they are farming. Laughter(笑声) and smiles are everywhere. “We feel___18___satisfied (满足) that we jump up and down happily when we see our hard work can really make the plants grow. And it’s really a good way for us to get close to the nature and relax ourselves at school.” Teachers believe the students can learn about subjects like biology more easily by seeing___19___they work in real life. They can know that good results___20___hard work. And they will also learn to be responsible (有责任感的) by taking care of the animals and plants . 11. A. growing B. grow C. to grow D. grows 12. A. potatoes B. carrots C. chickens D. pandas 13. A. have B. has C. are D. is 14. A. them B. it C. one D. ones 15. A. first B. only C. last D. same 16. A. in B. with C. for D. by 17. A. boring B. sad C. different D. happy 18. A. very B. really C. so D. too 19. A. why B. what C. how D. when 20. A. come from B. come out C. come back D. come true 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了有部分学校在学校里开辟农场，让学生体验种植蔬菜和养殖动物的过程，这样不仅让学生们开心地耕作，也让学生们更加容易学习到照顾动植物的责任感。 【11题详解】 句意：在学校里饲养动物和种植蔬菜。 growing动名词；grow动词原形；to grow动词不定式；grows动词三单形式此空与keeping构成并列关系，故此空也应填动名词，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：农场里有七只鸭子，三只鸡和一头猪。 potatoes土豆；carrots胡萝卜；chickens鸡；pandas熊猫。根据“seven ducks”及“a pig”可知，此处指农场里的动物，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：还有一个地方供学生种植蔬菜。 have有；has有；are主语是复数形式或第二人称；is主语是单数形式或第三人称。there be表示“有”，不能与have或has一起连用，a place是单数形式，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我们将把它们送给我们学校的厨师。 them他们；it它；one一个；ones一些。根据“In autumn, when they are ripe”可知，此空应填代词的宾格形式them，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：竹西中学并不是唯一一个让学生做农活的学校。 first第一的；only唯一的；last最后的；same相同的。根据“ In Chongqing No. 1 Secondary School, we can also see the vegetables and fruit on the top of the teaching building”可知，还有别的学校也在教学楼顶种植蔬菜，所以它并不是唯一这样做的学校，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：学生在父母和老师的帮助下种植它们。 in在……里；with带有；for为了；by通过。with the help of“在……的帮助下”，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：你很容易就能看到他们耕作时的笑脸。 boring无聊的；sad难过的；different不同的；happy开心的。根据“Laughter(笑声) and smiles are everywhere”可知，耕作时很开心，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我们感到很满意，我们高兴地跳上跳下，当我们看到我们的努力可以真正使植物生长。 very非常；really真的；so因此；too也。修饰形容词satisfied，要用so…that引导结果状语从句，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：老师们认为，通过观察学生们在现实生活中的工作方式，他们可以更容易地学习生物等学科。 why为什么；what什么；how怎样；when何时。根据“seeing… they work in real life”可知，此处指看到他们在真实生活中是如何工作的，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他们可以知道好的结果来自于努力的工作。 come from来自；come out出版；come back回来；come true实现。根据“good results… hard work”可知，好的结果来自努力工作，故选A。 三. 阅读理解。(每空2分，共20分) A American boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV set. Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays. TVs are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programmers help children to understand the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With TV a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home. TV brings many places and events into our homes. Some programmers show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do. 21 Some children spend eight hours or more ________. A. studying B. playing games C. watching TV D. helping their parents 22. On TV children can see ________. A. games B. big animals C. oceans D. almost everything 23. Children usually spend ________ a day in school. A. six hours B. more than eight hours C. only a few hours D. four hours 24. “TV brings places and events into our homes” means “________”. A. TV makes things happen in homes B. We can know places and events without going to see them C. We can see houses and building on TV D. We can find them easily 25. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ________ for children. A. a bad program B. an animal C. a game D. a play 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国孩子们喜欢看电视的情况，他们从电视上学到了很多东西，但同时电视也给他们带来一些不好的影响。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays.”可知，有些孩子在周六花费八个小时或更多时间看电视。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“TVs are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them.”可知，孩子们从电视上能学到好的东西也能学到不好的东西，因此孩子们几乎能在电视上看到所有的东西。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV set.”可知，孩子们通常每天在学校待六个小时。故选A。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“TV brings many places and events into our homes.”可知，电视把许多地方和事件带进我们的家中，因此表示我们不用亲自去看就能知道地点和事件。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some programmers show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.”可知，一些节目展示犯罪和其他对孩子有害的内容时，父母有时会帮助他们找到其他有趣的事情做。故选A。 B Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do. Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished (处罚). There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop”, before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is near you. ________ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. If you follow my advice (建议), you may avoid being involved in a fight at school. 26. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________? A. Face bravely. B. Join in a fight. C. Learn to refuse. D. Talk to someone. 27. The passage is written in a(n) ________ tone (语气). A. sad B. angry C. serious D. crazy 28. The writer writes this passage to ________. A. help students keep away from fights B. warn students not to fight C. advise students to help each other D. encourage students to work hard 29. What does the underlined words “gets involved in” mean? A. 陷入 B. 远离 C. 拒绝 D. 表扬 30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文就帮助学生远离打架斗殴给出了一些建议：冷静、大喊、学会拒绝。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no.”可知，你的朋友可能会让你加入一场战斗，学会说不。选项C“学会拒绝”符合本段主题，故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。分析全文内容可知，本文就避免在校打架一事给出建议，是非常严肃的事情，故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.”可知，本文就避免在校打架一事给出建议，旨在帮助学生远离打架，故选A。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. ”可知，你可以告诉他，如果他卷入打架，他可能会受伤并受到惩罚。故划线部分意“陷入”，故选A。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出主题，第二、三、四段分别给出避免在校打架的建议，第五段进行总结。故选C。 四. 补全短文6选5（每小题2分，共10分） Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read took us to Green Town for a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip! ____31____ Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey took many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived at Green Town at 11:30 P.M. Then it started to rain heavily. ____32____ We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast. Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunch, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimming. ____33____ Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost: ____34____ Mr. Read was very angry. ____35____ We were cold, wet and tired. Never again! A. A policeman took them to the school. B. We returned to our city on Sunday evening. C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. D. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. E. We left home at 7:00 a.m. on Saturday morning. F. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside. 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上周末地理老师带同学们去旅游，介绍了旅行的经历及感受。 【31题详解】 根据“Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey took many hours!”可知，此处应是介绍出发去旅行，选项E“我们星期六早上7点离开家。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“We could see the river.”可知，此处是介绍向外看，能够看到河流，选项F“星期天早上，我们早早醒来，向外望去。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimming.”可知，Read老师擅长游泳，因此是跑去救这个落水的男孩，选项D“他听到他的喊声，跑出去救他。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost:”可知，两个女孩跑去镇中心，迷路了，因此警察将她们送回了酒店，选项C“一名警察把她们带回了我们的酒店。”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“We were cold, wet and tired. Never again!”可知，我们再也不去了，因此我们是回家了，选项B“周日晚上，我们回到了我们的城市。”符合语境。故选B。 五. 任务型阅读。（一空一词，每空2分，共10分)） What is your dream life like in summer? Maybe it is about eating a watermelon in a house with an air conditioner(空调). Watermelons came from Africa. Later, they came to the west of China along the Silk Road. Watermelons are Chinese people’s favourite. People from other countries want to know why Chinese people like watermelons more. Here are two reasons. One is that watermelons have a good taste. And they have lots of vitamins(维生素) and minerals(矿物质), which are good for people’s health. People would think of watermelons at once when they buy fruits in summer. The other is that more than 90% the world’s watermelons are from China each year. In supermarkets, we can know that watermelons are cheap in China. However, in Japan and Korea(韩国), people are not so lucky. In Korea, a watermelon is about 20,000 KRW (about 100 yuan). And in Japan people think eating a watermelon can be a show-off(炫耀). People are careful when buying watermelons. Most of them usually knock at them and the sound can tell which one tastes the best. However, there are many ways to eat watermelons. For most people, it is cool to enjoy half a watermelon just with a spoon. There are also some ways we don’t often use. For example, in Xinjiang, people eat watermelons around stove(炉子) and in Hainan, people eat watermelons even with salt. No matter how we eat watermelons, they make our summer better. The watermelon The history of it People in Africa ____36____ grew watermelon and it came to China along the Silk Road. The reasons why Chinese like it best It’s tasty and ____37____ with lots of vitamins and minerals. You can buy it in China at a low ____38____. More than 90% of the world’s watermelons are from China. The way most people buy and eat it People knock at it and ____39____ to the sound. Most people eat it with a spoon. Some of the ____40____ ways to eat it People in Xinjiang eat watermelons around stove. People in Hainan eat watermelons even with salt. 【答案】36. first 37. healthy 38. price 39. listen 40. special 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了为什么中国人喜欢吃西瓜，以及一些特别的西瓜的吃法。 【36题详解】 根据“Watermelons came from Africa”可知西瓜来自非洲，也就是首先在非洲种植。故填first。 【37题详解】 根据“One is that watermelons have a good taste. And they have lots of vitamins(维生素) and minerals(矿物质), which are good for people’s health.”可知西瓜美味并且健康，空处应填healthy“健康的”，形容词作表语，故填healthy。 【38题详解】 根据“In supermarkets, we can know that watermelons are cheap in China.”可知在中国买西瓜很便宜，即西瓜的价格低，名词price意为“价格”，故填price。 【39题详解】 根据“Most of them usually knock at them and the sound can tell which one tastes the best.”可知是敲敲西瓜，听声音，listen to“听”，由空前的“knock”可知填动词原形。故填listen。 【40题详解】 根据“There are also some ways we don’t often use. For example, in Xinjiang, people eat watermelons around stove(炉子) and in Hainan, people eat watermelons even with salt.”可知这里说的是一些人们不经常用的吃法，应填形容词special“特别的”，修饰“ways”。故填special。 六. 短文填空。(每空1分，共10分) 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Alan is twelve years old. And it’s his ____41____ (one) time to come to China to v____42____ his grandparents. Today is Sunday. It’s his ____43____ (twelve) birthday. He gets up early and he wants to buy some food ____44____ his birthday party in the afternoon. He sees a big bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bed room. It’s a bowl of egg and ____45____ (西红柿) noodles. Alan usually eats b____46____ for breakfast in America. He likes noodles, but he wants to know why Grandma ____47____ /kuk/ noodles this morning. “Grandma, why do you make noodles for me? You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.” “Because it’s your birthday today.” s____48____ Grandma. “In China, the long noodles are a s____49____ /ˈsimbəl/ of long life. I wish you can have an e____50____ and healthy life.” “Thanks, Grandma. It’s very kind of you.” 【答案】41. first 42. (v)isit 43. twelfth 44. for 45. tomato 46. (b)read 47. cooks 48. (s)ays 49. (s)ymbol 50. (e)xcellent 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alan到中国看望爷爷奶奶，他12岁生日的早上，奶奶为他做了一碗面条，他想知道为什么奶奶做了面条，奶奶为他解释了原因。 【41题详解】 句意：这是他第一次来中国看望他的祖父母。此处指“第一次”，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：这是他第一次来中国看望他的祖父母。根据“come to China to...his grandparents”可知是来中国拜访他的祖父母，visit“拜访”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(v)isit。 【43题详解】 句意：是他的十二岁生日。此处指“他的十二岁生日”，表示顺序用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。 【44题详解】 句意：他起得早，他想为下午的生日聚会买些食物。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”。故填for。 【45题详解】 句意：这是一碗西红柿鸡蛋面。egg and tomato noodles“西红柿鸡蛋面”。故填tomato。 【46题详解】 句意：在美国，Alan通常早餐吃面包。根据“I often have bread and milk for breakfast”可知他早餐通常吃面包，bread“面包”，不可数名词。故填(b)read。 【47题详解】 句意：他喜欢面条，但他想知道奶奶今天早上为什么煮面条。根据音标可知，此处单词cook“做饭”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Grandma，谓语动词用单三。故填cooks。 【48题详解】 句意：“因为今天是你的生日。”奶奶说。根据“Because it’s your birthday today”可知这是奶奶说的话，say“说”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Grandma，谓语动词用单三。故填(s)ays。 49题详解】 句意：在中国，长面条是长寿的象征。根据音标可知，此处是单词symbol“象征”，a后加可数名词单数。故填(s)ymbol。 【50题详解】 句意：我希望你能过上美好健康的生活。根据“and healthy life.”可知是美好健康的生活，excellent“美好的”。故填(e)xcellent。 六. 完成句子（每题2分，共20分） 51. Gina can sing and dance. (改为否定句) Gina ________ sing ________ dance. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. or 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉娜会唱歌跳舞。含有情态动词can的句子，变否定句在情态动词can后面直接加not，缩写为can’t；and否定句中要改为or。故填can’t；or。 52. 警察局在公园对面。 The police station is ________ ________ the park. 【答案】 ①. across ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据“The police station is…the park.”及中文翻译提示可知，空处应表达“在……对面”，across from在……对面，固定搭配，在句中作表语。故填across；from。 53. He often gets dressed at half past seven. (对划线部分提问) ________ does he often ________ dressed? 【答案】 ①. When ②. get 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常在七点半穿好衣服。此处是对时间进行提问，因此用when提问，句中有助动词does，动词get填原形。故填When；get。 54. 鲍勃通常在晚上6点45分到家。 Bob usually gets home at a ________ ________ seven. 【答案】 ①. quarter ②. to 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“差一刻钟到”，a quarter to“差一刻钟到”。故填quarter；to。 55. 比尔想当一名演员，而且相信自己的梦想有一天会实现。 Bill wants to be an actor and believes his dream will ______ ______ one day. 【答案】 ①. come ②. true 【解析】 【详解】come true“实现”，will后加动词原形。故填come；true。 56. my sister, more outgoing, than, I’m ____________________. 【答案】I’m more outgoing than my sister 【解析】 【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，I’m作主语和谓语，more outgoing作表语，than比，my sister作宾语。故填I’m more outgoing than my sister“我比我姐姐更外向”。 57. special, myself, I, nothing, bought, for ________________________________________________________. 【答案】I bought nothing special for myself 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知，该句是陈述句且是一般过去时。I我，作主语；bought买了，谓语；nothing special，形容词修饰不定代词时后置；for为；me我。故填I bought nothing special for myself“我没有给自己买什么特别的东西”。 58. grandparents, to, visit, I, once a month, go, my ____________________________________________________. 【答案】I go to visit my grandparents once a month 【解析】 【详解】由标点可知此句为陈述句；分析所给单词，I作主语，go作谓语，to visit my parents为宾语；once a month为频率，作状语。故填I go to visit my grandparents once a month“我每个月去看望我的祖父母一次”。 59. me, Ann, hair, has, than, longer ________________________________________________. 【答案】Ann has longer hair than me 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是陈述句。Ann作主语；has作谓语；longer hair作宾语；than“比”，后跟比较的对象me“我”。故填Ann has longer hair than me“安的头发比我的长”。 60. a, friend, like, mirror, good, is, a ________________________________________________________. 【答案】A good friend is like a mirror 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是A good friend，is like“像”，介词宾语是a mirror。故填A good friend is like a mirror“好朋友就像一面镜子”。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 9.1英语定时作业 （时间：60分钟 作业范围：七下+八上1-3单元） 一审：马文君、肖 佳 二审： 三审： 一. 单项选择。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 1. Mary stayed at ________ home and read ________ interesting book. A. the; an B. /; an C. a; an D. /; a 2. John wants to find a new ________. He doesn’t want to ________ there. A. job; job B. work; work C. job; work D. work; job 3. —________? —I’d like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu. A. May I take you order B. What do you like C. Do you like something to eat D. Would you like some juice 4. He’d like a bowl of noodles ________ chicken and cabbage. A. has B. have C. with D. in 5. This kind of sweater looks ________ and sells ________ at Mr. Cool's Clothes Store. A. good; nice B. well; well C. nice; good D. nice; well 6. — Is there a supermarket _______ the neighborhood? — Yes. Turn left _______ the first crossing and you’ll find it. A. in; at B. in; on C. at; in D. at; on 7. A number of students _______ in the hall. And the number of them ______ 80. A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is D. are, are 8 Mr. Black usually ________ TV at night. Now he ________ computer games. A. watches; playing B. sees; playing C. sees; is playing D. watches; is playing 9. —Sorry, I’m late, teacher Wang. —Jack, ________ late for school again. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. don’t be D. not be 10. —Does your sister like ________? —Yes, she does. But she ________ swim very well. A. swimming; can B. swim; can C. swimming; can’t D. swim; can 二. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) Keeping animals and___11___vegetables are at school. This is what students are going at Zhuxi Middle school in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. The school has a small farm. There are seven ducks, three___12___and a pig on the farm. There___13___also a place for students to grow vegetables. “We have grown chili pepers and eggplants here.” said one seventh-grader. “In autumn, when they are ripe(成熟). We will give___14___to the cooks at our school.” And Zhuxi Middle School is not the___15___one to let students do farm work. In Chongqing No. 1 Secondary School, we can also see the vegetables and fruit on the top of the teaching building. Students grow them___16___the help of their parents and teachers. You can easily see their___17___faces when they are farming. Laughter(笑声) and smiles are everywhere. “We feel___18___satisfied (满足) that we jump up and down happily when we see our hard work can really make the plants grow. And it’s really a good way for us to get close to the nature and relax ourselves at school.” Teachers believe the students can learn about subjects like biology more easily by seeing___19___they work in real life. They can know that good results___20___hard work. And they will also learn to be responsible (有责任感的) by taking care of the animals and plants . 11. A. growing B. grow C. to grow D. grows 12. A. potatoes B. carrots C. chickens D. pandas 13 A. have B. has C. are D. is 14. A. them B. it C. one D. ones 15. A. first B. only C. last D. same 16. A. in B. with C. for D. by 17. A. boring B. sad C. different D. happy 18. A. very B. really C. so D. too 19. A. why B. what C. how D. when 20. A. come from B. come out C. come back D. come true 三. 阅读理解。(每空2分，共20分) A American boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV set. Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays. TVs are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programmers help children to understand the news others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With TV a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home. TV brings many places and events into our homes. Some programmers show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do. 21. Some children spend eight hours or more ________. A. studying B. playing games C. watching TV D. helping their parents 22. On TV children can see ________. A. games B. big animals C. oceans D. almost everything 23. Children usually spend ________ a day in school. A. six hours B. more than eight hours C. only a few hours D. four hours 24. “TV brings places and events into our homes” means “________”. A. TV makes things happen in homes B. We can know places and events without going to see them C. We can see houses and building on TV D. We can find them easily 25. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ________ for children. A. a bad program B. an animal C. a game D. a play B Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do. Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished (处罚). There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop”, before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is near you. ________ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. If you follow my advice (建议), you may avoid being involved in a fight at school. 26. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________? A. Face bravely. B. Join in a fight. C. Learn to refuse. D. Talk to someone. 27. The passage is written in a(n) ________ tone (语气). A. sad B. angry C. serious D. crazy 28. The writer writes this passage to ________. A. help students keep away from fights B. warn students not to fight C. advise students to help each other D. encourage students to work hard 29. What does the underlined words “gets involved in” mean? A. 陷入 B. 远离 C. 拒绝 D. 表扬 30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 四. 补全短文6选5（每小题2分，共10分） Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read took us to Green Town for a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip! ____31____ Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey took many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived at Green Town at 11:30 P.M. Then it started to rain heavily. ____32____ We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast. Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunch, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimming. ____33____ Sunday afternoon was terrible too. Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost: ____34____ Mr. Read was very angry. ____35____ We were cold wet and tired. Never again! A. A policeman took them to the school. B. We returned to our city on Sunday evening. C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. D. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. E. We left home at 7:00 a.m. on Saturday morning. F. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside. 五. 任务型阅读。（一空一词，每空2分，共10分)） What is your dream life like in summer? Maybe it is about eating a watermelon in a house with an air conditioner(空调). Watermelons came from Africa. Later, they came to the west of China along the Silk Road. Watermelons are Chinese people’s favourite. People from other countries want to know why Chinese people like watermelons more. Here are two reasons. One is that watermelons have a good taste. And they have lots of vitamins(维生素) and minerals(矿物质), which are good for people’s health. People would think of watermelons at once when they buy fruits in summer. The other is that more than 90% the world’s watermelons are from China each year. In supermarkets, we can know that watermelons are cheap in China. However, in Japan and Korea(韩国), people are not so lucky. In Korea, a watermelon is about 20,000 KRW (about 100 yuan). And in Japan people think eating a watermelon can be a show-off(炫耀). People are careful when buying watermelons. Most of them usually knock at them and the sound can tell which one tastes the best. However, there are many ways to eat watermelons. For most people, it is cool to enjoy half a watermelon just with a spoon. There are also some ways we don’t often use. For example, in Xinjiang, people eat watermelons around stove(炉子) and in Hainan, people eat watermelons even with salt. No matter how we eat watermelons, they make our summer better. The watermelon The history of it People in Africa ____36____ grew watermelon and it came to China along the Silk Road. The reasons why Chinese like it best It’s tasty and ____37____ with lots of vitamins and minerals. You can buy it in China at a low ____38____. More than 90% of the world’s watermelons are from China. The way most people buy and eat it People knock at it and ____39____ to the sound. Most people eat it with a spoon. Some of the ____40____ ways to eat it People in Xinjiang eat watermelons around stove. People in Hainan eat watermelons even with salt. 六. 短文填空。(每空1分，共10分) 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Alan is twelve years old. And it’s his ____41____ (one) time to come to China to v____42____ his grandparents. Today is Sunday. It’s his ____43____ (twelve) birthday. He gets up early and he wants to buy some food ____44____ his birthday party in the afternoon. He sees a big bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bed room. It’s a bowl of egg and ____45____ (西红柿) noodles. Alan usually eats b____46____ for breakfast in America. He likes noodles, but he wants to know why Grandma ____47____ /kuk/ noodles this morning. “Grandma, why do you make noodles for me? You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.” “Because it’s your birthday today.” s____48____ Grandma. “In China, the long noodles are a s____49____ /ˈsimbəl/ of long life. I wish you can have an e____50____ and healthy life.” “Thanks, Grandma. It’s very kind of you.” 六. 完成句子（每题2分，共20分） 51. Gina can sing and dance. (改为否定句) Gina ________ sing ________ dance. 52. 警察局在公园对面。 The police station is ________ ________ the park. 53. He often gets dressed at half past seven. (对划线部分提问) ________ does he often ________ dressed? 54. 鲍勃通常在晚上6点45分到家。 Bob usually gets home at a ________ ________ seven. 55. 比尔想当一名演员，而且相信自己的梦想有一天会实现。 Bill wants to be an actor and believes his dream will ______ ______ one day. 56. my sister, more outgoing, than, I’m ____________________. 57. special, myself, I, nothing, bought, for ________________________________________________________. 58. grandparents, to, visit, I, once a month, go, my ____________________________________________________. 59. me, Ann, hair, has, than, longer ________________________________________________. 60. a, friend, like, mirror, good, is, a ________________________________________________________. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$