Unit4 Integrated skills &study skills 教案 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

教 学 内 容 8B Unit 4 Integrated skills and study skills. 教 学 目 标 1. 重点词汇、短语 2 了解常见连接词的作用并学会恰当地使用连接词 重 难 点 重点词汇短语的熟练运用 教学过程 1 refuse vt & vi.拒绝，回绝 eg：一How is George now? 乔治现在怎么样了？ —I hear the manager offered him a good job, but he refused it. 我听说经理提供给他一份不错的工作，但是他拒绝了。 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某亊 eg: I invited him, but he refused to come. 我邀请他了，但他拒绝来。 注意：英语中没有refuse doing sth结构 【测一测】根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入—个适当的单词： Just now John didn't (拒绝）to go to Lisa’s party, did he? 【拓展】refuse的反义词为accept,意为“接受"； say no to拒绝，与refuse意义相近。 2 so far到目前为止 eg:I haven’t seen that film so far. 到目前为止我还没看过那部电影。 一般情况下，so far用于现在完成时。 【测一测】Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he in Xuzhou for five years. A. was teaching B has taught C will teach D. taught 3 translate vt. & vi.翻译 eg:Don't translate word for word, sentence for sentence. 不要逐字逐句翻译。 translate ...into ...把 .......翻译成..... eg: Who can translate this sentence into English? 谁能把这个句子译成英语？ 【拓展】translate的名词形式为translation, 意为“翻译”。translator名词，意为“翻译家”。 4 sales/seilz/ n.[pl]销售量 eg：The sales of the book is over 40 million copies. 这本书的销售量己经超过40,000,000册。 考向:on sale意为“出售”。 eg:The computers will be on sale here next week. 这些电脑下周将在这里出售。 【拓展】sell .出售； salesman/saleswoman 销售员 5 at a time每次 eg：You can borrow two books at a time. 你每次可以借两本书。 time作“时间”讲时通常是不可数名词，作 “次数"讲时是可数名词。 【拓展】类似的短语还有： at all times总是，一直； (at) any time随时，无论何时； at the same time 同时； at the time当时,在那个时候； at times 有时； all the time 一直，总是 【测一测】 —Have you solved your problem? —I’ve kept on thinking about that matter ，but I have had no idea. A. at times B. some time C. at a time D. all the time 6.高频：experience n.经历 eg：He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa. 他在非洲旅行时，有很多有趣的经历。 1) 【重点】experience作“经历”讲时，为可数名词，还可作“经验”讲，为不可数名词。 eg:He has many years' teaching experience. 他有多年的教学经验。 【测一测】 一Mrs. Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year. —She said she would never forget some pleasant while working there. A experiments B expressions C experiences D emotions 2）experience还可作动词，意为“经历，体验”。 eg: Summer camp is a place for kids to have fun, make new friends and experience new things. 夏令营是一个让孩子们开心、交新朋友、体验新亊物的地方。 【拓展】experienced adj.有经验的 eg: Gong Li is an experienced actress, and she is well-known ail over the world. 巩俐是一名有经验的女演员，并且她在全世界非常出名。 随堂练习 一、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. It is said that the (销售量) of A Brief History of Time have been up to 300 millions copies. 2.Yang Jiang (翻译）many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quijote (《堂吉河德》）is the most famous one. 3.I will send you a (副本）of the letter. 4.Don’t give up. You know hard work leads to (成功）. 5.I will never forget the (经历）during the last summer camp. They were so wonderful. 二、选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空 at a time, and so on, so far, date of your birth, at first 6.I haven’t heard from him . 7.You can read many kinds of books, such as maths,English, science . 8.How many hooks can I borrow ? 9. , the little girl felt a little afraid. 10.Please write the on the paper. 三、单项选择 11.Jenny refused to her friend's birthday party because she was too busy. A. to go B. go C. going D. goes 12.One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future we can face all the challenges with confidence. A. so far B. so that C. even if D. if only 13.I’m happy to see great have taken place in my hometown. Many new roads have been built. A. experiences B. advantage C. dream D. changes 14.Man’s understanding of nature is developing . It never stays at the same level. A. at the right time B. for the first time C. from time to time D. all the time 15.The clothing store a sale. The clothes there are very cheap. A. has B. had C. is having D. was having Period.4 一1.sales 2.translated 3.copy 4.success 5.experiences 二,6.8o far 7.and so on 8.at a time 9.At first 10.date of your birth 三11.A 点拨:此题考查固定搭配。refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事". 12.B 13.D 点拨:考查名词的用法辨析。experience 经历,advantage 有利条件,dream 梦想,change变化。句意:石到家乡发生了巨大变化我非常高兴。所以选择答案D. 14.D 15.C 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$