内容正文:
乌兰浩特一中2023级高二第一学期开学检测
英语试卷
本试卷满分105分,考试时间80分钟。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Country Boom
July 7-9 at Country Boom | Ages 16+Only
3-Day GA (General Admission) Ticket includes access to the concert grounds throughout the entire weekend (Thursday, Friday, & Saturday). It also allows access to public food, drink, game, and some feathered goods. General Admission does not allow access to the two campsites: VIP areas and party Pit.
Welcome To Rockville
July 19-22 at Daytona International Speedway | Ages 14+ Only
It is a four-day hard rock and heavy metal music festival that will take place in July this year. In 2021, this festival returned on November 11-14, on its 10th year, at the same home, the Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida. This even set a record attendance of 161,000 people, making it the biggest rock festival in America that year.
Tidal Wave Festival
August 12-14 at Tidal Wave Music Festival | Ages 8+ Only
The 3-Day GA Ticket allows admittance for the three days of the Festival and includes: 3 days of music and beach. It offers unlimited access to all the 30 performances and activities. Low-priced souvenirs (纪念品), free water refill stations, shaded areas and cell phone charging stations are also available. Free general admission is offered to children who are 8, but they must be accompanied by a ticketed adult.
Boots and Hearts Music Festival
Sept 4-7 at Burls Creek Event Grounds | Ages 18+ Only
It is a four-day country music and camping festival produced by Republic Live Inc. The festival is held yearly at the custom-designed festival grounds, Burl's Creek Event Grounds in Ontario, Canada. In addition to wonderful country music, you also have chance to cheer for big names on the stage. Night parties and night camping are awaiting you.
1. Which of the following was America's biggest rock festival in 2021?
A. Country Boom. B. Welcome To Rockville.
C. Tidal Wave Festival. D. Boots and Hearts Music Festival.
2. What can an 8-year-old child enjoy at Tidal Wave Festival?
A. A free souvenir. B. A free cell phone.
C. Free GA. D. Public food.
3. What makes Boots and Hearts Music Festival attractive?
A. GA to VIP areas and party Pit. B. Free access to all performances.
C. Hard rock and heavy metal music. D. Meeting some well-known stars.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了今年将要举办的四个音乐节。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据Welcome To Rockville介绍中的最后一句“This even set a record attendance of 161,000 people, making it the biggest rock festival in America that year.”(这甚至创造了16.1万人参加的记录,使它成为当年美国最大的摇滚音乐节)可知,2021年,Welcome To Rockville创下了161000出席人数的记录,成为当年美国最大的摇滚音乐节。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据Tidal Wave Festival介绍中的最后一句“Free general admission is offered to children who are 8, but they must be accompanied by a ticketed adult.”(8岁的儿童免费入场,但必须有持票的成人陪同)可知,8岁的儿童可免费持有浪潮节日的普通门票。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据Boots and Hearts Music Festival介绍中的第三句“In addition to wonderful country music, you also have chance to cheer for big names on the stage.”(除了美妙的乡村音乐外,你还有机会为舞台上的大明星欢呼)可知,能遇见一些著名的明星使靴子和心音乐节吸引人。故选D。
B
Members of a high school class of 1943 finally got the party they should have had 70 years ago. Their senior celebration was stopped by World WarⅡ.
Anthony Pegnataro, the 1943 class president of James Hillhouse High School, remembers the attack on Pearl Harbor like it was yesterday. On December 7, 1941, Pegnataro said, he and his friends were skating when they heard over the radio that America had entered a state of war.
Going to war meant no party any more. Pegnataro’s carefree high school life suddenly came to an end.
“Most of us went right into the Service after graduation,” Pegnataro said. “We graduated in June and were in the army in July.”
Of the 1,585 students at James Hillhouse High School, less than 300 are still alive today and many of them never made it back from war.
Pegnataro, who is now 87, decided that along with their 70-year class reunion, they would also hold that party they never got to have. About 70 people from around the country came to dance on Sunday.
“It was excellent. Everyone there just had a great time,” Pegnataro said. “Those that came guessed it might be their last one.”
Pegnataro said he was on cloud nine to bring his wife of 53 years back to the party, and he introduced her to each of his classmates. “Everyone was very excited at the party. Though we had been separated for so many years, the war brought my class closer together,” he said.
“We missed out on the party that we should have had. And the 70th reunion was a very important event in our lives,” Pegnataro said. “We all made it.”
4. When Pearl Harbor was attacked, Pegnataro ______.
A. went into the army at once B. was skating with his parents
C. was still a high school student D. was having a Christmas party
5. The underlined part “he was on cloud nine” meant Pegnataro ______.
A. was on a plane B. felt very happy
C. was not comfortable D. came at nine o’ clock
6. What can we learn about Pegnataro’s class reunion?
A. It meant a lot to Pegnataro and his classmates. B. It took place 70 years after he got married.
C. It was held in Pegnataro’s high school. D. Few people came to the reunion.
7. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Pegnataro — a man of knowledge B. James Hillhouse High School
C. War and peace D. An unusual party
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一场迟到了七十年的班级聚会。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Anthony Pegnataro, the 1943 class president of James Hillhouse High School, remembers the attack on Pearl Harbor like it was yesterday.(詹姆斯·高豪斯高中1943年的班长安东尼·佩格纳塔罗对珍珠港袭击的记忆就像昨天一样)”可知,珍珠港事件发生时,佩格纳塔罗还是一名高中生。故选C。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“to bring his wife of 53 years back to the party, and he introduced her to each of his classmates(把结婚53年的妻子带回来参加聚会,并把她介绍给了他的每个同学)”可知,他把结婚多年的妻子带来参加聚会,并且介绍给了每个同学,说明佩格纳塔罗感到非常高兴,故划线句意思是“佩格纳塔罗感到非常高兴”。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段““We missed out on the party that we should have had. And the 70th reunion was a very important event in our lives,” Pegnataro said. “We all made it.”(“我们错过了本应该举行的聚会。第70次团聚是我们生命中非常重要的事件,”佩尼亚塔罗说。“我们都成功了。”)”可知,佩格纳塔罗的同学聚会对佩格纳塔罗和他的同学来说意义重大。故选A。
【7题详解】
主旨大意提。根据最后一段““We missed out on the party that we should have had. And the 70th reunion was a very important event in our lives,” Pegnataro said. “We all made it.”(“我们错过了本应该举行的聚会。第70次团聚是我们生命中非常重要的事件,”佩尼亚塔罗说。“我们都成功了。”)”结合文章主要讲述了一场迟到了七十年的班级聚会。可知,D选项“一次不寻常的聚会”最符合文章标题。故选D。
C
The software,4 Little Trees, was created by Find Solution AI. Founder Viola Lam says it can make the virtual classroom as good as-or better than-the real one.
Students work on tests and homework on the platform. While they study, the AI measures muscle points on their faces through the camera on their computer, and identifies emotions including happiness, sadness, anger, surprise and fear.
The system also monitors how long students take to answer questions; records their marks and performance history; makes reports on their strengths and weaknesses; and predicts their grades. The program can adapt to each student, targeting knowledge gaps and offering game-style tests designed to make learning fun. Students perform 10% better in exams if they have learned using 4 Little Trees, says Lam.
But technology that monitors children's faces raises concerns about privacy.
Lam says 4 Little Trees records facial muscle data, which is how the AI interprets(诠释) emotional expressions, but it does not video students' faces.
Pascale Fung, director of the Center for AI Research at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology says developers must get permission from parents to collect students' data and then “explain where the data is going to go.”
As the AI improves, Lam hopes to develop applications for businesses, as well as schools, to better understand users' needs and increase engagement (参与) in online meetings. “Where human communication is concerned, AI can help to lead to a better interaction.” she says.
8. What could be learned about 4 Little Trees?
A. It improves students' grades.
B. It makes the classroom unreal.
C. Fun learning is its only advantage.
D. Learning process is simple with it.
9. What's the parents' main concern about using the 4 Little Trees?
A. Their kids' addiction to the App.
B. Too much money it may cost.
C. What the kids' data will be used for.
D. Whether it's helpful to their kids.
10. What is Lam likely to do next?
A. To stop developing applications.
B. To hold online meetings.
C. To apply the software to businesses.
D. To improve AI technology.
11. What's the purpose of the text?
A. To advertise a software.
B. To introduce a software.
C. To voice different opinions.
D. To call for parents' attention.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要向读者介绍人工智能创建的一个软件4 Little Trees。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“The program can adapt to each student, targeting knowledge gaps and offering game-style tests designed to make learning fun. Students perform 10% better in exams if they have learned using 4 Little Trees, says Lam.”(该项目可以适应每个学生,针对知识缺口,提供游戏式测试,让学习变得有趣。如果学生学会了使用4棵小树,他们的考试成绩会提高10%,Lam说。)可知,使用4 Little Trees对学生的成绩是可以提高的。选项A与文意相符,故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“But technology that monitors children's faces raises concerns about privacy.”(但是监控孩子脸部的技术引起了对隐私的关注。)和倒数第二段中“developers must get permission from parents to collect students' data and then “explain where the data is going to go.””(开发者必须得到家长的许可,才能收集学生的数据,然后“解释这些数据将去向何方”)可知,作为家长担心的这个软件所收集到的孩子的数据将用于什么。选项C与文意相符,故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“As the AI improves, Lam hopes to develop applications for businesses, as well as schools, to better understand users' needs and increase engagement (参与) in online meetings. ”(随着人工智能的提高,Lam希望开发面向企业和学校的应用程序,以更好地了解用户的需求,并增加参与在线会议的机会。)可推知,Lam接下来可能做得是将这项技术面向企业和学校,即使其有商业价值。选项C与文意相符,故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。文章第一段提到,4 Little Trees这个软件,是由人工智能创建的。创始人Viola Lam 说,它可以让虚拟教室和真实教室一样好,甚至更好。结合第三段中“Students perform 10% better in exams if they have learned using 4 Little Trees”(如果学生学会了使用4 Little Trees,他们的考试成绩就会提高10% 。)提到这个软件对学生的成绩的提高作用。可以推知,本文的写作目的是向读者介绍人工智能创建的一个软件4 Little Trees。选项B与文意相符,故选B。
D
Would you BET on the future of this man? He is 53 years old. Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune. A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison. Driven by heaven- knows- what motives, he determines to write a book.
The book turns out to be one that has appealed to the world for more than 350 years. That former prisoner was Cervantes, and the book was Don Quixote 《堂吉诃德》. And the story poses an interesting question: why do some people discover new vitality and creativity to the end of their days, while others go to seed long before?
We’ve all known people who run out of steam before they reach life’s halfway mark. I’m not talking about those who fail to get to the top. We can’t all get there. I’m talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.
Most of us, in fact, progressively narrow the variety of our lives. We succeed in our field of specialization and then become trapped in it. Nothing surprises us. We lose our sense of wonder. But, if we are willing to learn, the opportunities are everywhere.
With high motivation and enthusiasm, we can keep on learning. Then we will know how important it is to have meaning in our life. However, we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos (自我), whether to loved ones, to fellow humans, to work, or to some moral concept.
Many of us equate (视……等同于) “commitment” with such “caring” occupations as teaching and nursing. But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment. People who work toward such excellence — whether they are driving a truck, or running a store make the world better just by being the kind of people they are. They’ve learned life’s most valuable lesson.
12. The passage starts with the story of Cervantes to show that ______.
A. age is not a barrier to achieving one’s goal
B. loss of freedom stimulates one’s creativity
C. misery inspires a man to fight against his fate
D. disability cannot stop a man’s pursuit of success
13. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. End one’s struggle for liberty. B. Waste one’s energy taking risks.
C. Lose the interest to continue learning. D. Miss the opportunity to succeed.
14. What could be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A. Opportunity awaits those with a cautious mind.
B. Opportunity favors those with a curious mind.
C. Those who dare to try often get themselves trapped.
D. Those who tend to think back can hardly go ahead.
15. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To suggest a way of pursuing excellence in our lifelong career.
B. To state the importance of generating motivation for learning.
C. To stress the need of shouldering responsibilities at work.
D. To provide guidance on leading a meaningful adult life.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。本文以《堂吉诃德》的作者塞万提斯的故事开篇,告诉读者如何过有意义的生活。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“And the story poses an interesting question: why do some people discover new vitality and creativity to the end of their days, while others go to seed long before? (这个故事提出了一个有趣的问题:为什么有些人直到生命的最后一刻才发现新的活力和创造力,而有些人却早在很久以前就开始播种呢?)”可推知,作者用塞万提斯的故事开头,是为了说明年龄不是实现目标的障碍。故选A。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段最后一句“I’m talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years. (我指的是那些在成长过程中停止学习的人,因为他们已经接受了随着岁月流逝而来的固定的态度和观点。)”可知,有些人还没走到人生的一半就失去继续学习的兴趣了。画线部分指的就是people who have stopped learning on growing,画线词组在此处意为“失去继续学习的兴趣”。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Nothing surprises us. We lose our sense of wonder. But, if we are willing to learn, the opportunities are everywhere. (我们没有什么惊喜。我们失去了好奇心。但是,如果我们愿意学习,机会无处不在。)”可推知,机会总是青睐有好奇心的人。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“People who work toward such excellence— whether they are driving a truck, or running a store make the world better just by being the kind of people they are. They’ve learned life’s most valuable lesson. (那些努力追求卓越的人,无论是开卡车还是开商店,只要做自己就能让世界变得更美好。他们学到了人生最宝贵的一课。)”并结合文章主要内容为以《堂吉诃德》的作者塞万提斯的故事开篇,告诉读者如何过有意义的生活。由此可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是提供有意义的成人生活的指导。故选D。
第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5 分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In recent years, Hollywood has been trying to catch the eyes of Chinese audience by showing the elements of Chinese culture. In Roland Emmerich’s latest sci-fi disaster movie Moonfall, many Chinese elements are presented to Chinese viewers. Several conversations in the Chinese language are included in them. ____16____
Moonfall tells about how a team of heroes try to save the Earth from a disaster.
Emmerich has already been famous. ____17____ because he used easily noticeable Chinese elements. One movie lover, Zhao, is interested in the re-entry capsule (太空舱) used at the end of the team’s task in the film. It is similar to the one that has appeared in TV programs showing the successful landing of Chinese spacemen after their tasks in space. “ ____18____. This not only shows the solidarity (团结) of humans, but also shows the country’s international influence, ”Zhao said.
____19____. The influence of China’s science and technology is growing too. Those are the reasons why Chinese elements can appear in Hollywood movies. The size of the Chinese market is another reason. In 2021, the total box office takings hit around $7. 4 billion, and the total number of screens reached 82, 248.
With the Chinese elements, Moonfall has easily interested Chinese audience. Rao, founder of the Future Affairs Administration, however, pointed out that most Hollywood movies are not properly introducing the elements of Chinese culture. ____20____ Market observers expressed the hope that Hollywood will gain a deeper understanding of China to present Chinese elements better.
A. Two skilled spacemen are included
B. China’s national strength is growing quickly
C. But the new movie has made him get more attention
D. He added that there is still some room for improvement
E. The Chinese are working together in the face of a danger
F. He has appeared in such a movie as 2012, which has drawn the crowds
G. The conversations take place between a US boy and a Chinese exchange student
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。近年来,好莱坞一直试图通过展示中国文化元素来吸引中国观众的眼球。在罗兰·艾默里奇的最新科幻灾难片《月落》中,许多中国元素被呈现给中国观众,这吸引了中国观众。
【详解】1. 根据空前句“In Roland Emmerich’s latest sci-fi disaster movie Moonfall, many Chinese elements are presented to Chinese viewers. Several conversations in the Chinese language are included in them. (在罗兰·艾默里奇的最新科幻灾难片《月落》中,许多中国元素被呈现给中国观众。其中包括几个汉语会话。)”可知,在《月落》这部电影中,许多中国元素被呈现给中国观众,其中有几个汉语对话,空处承接上文,继续对这几个对话进行描述,G项“这些对话发生在一美国男孩和一名中国交换生之间”符合。上文关键词“conversations”对应选项中关键词“The conversations”,故选G。
2. 根据空后句“because he used easily noticeable Chinese elements (因为他使用了很容易注意到的中国元素)”because可知,此处是空处的原因,艾默里奇很容易注意到的中国元素,所以他获得了关注,C项“但这部新电影让他获得了更多的关注”符合。故选C。
3. 空后“This not only shows the solidarity (团结) of humans, but also shows the country’s international influence, ” Zhao said. (“这不仅显示了人类的团结,也显示了国家的国际影响力。”赵说。)”强调了中国人面临危险时团结的意义,结合关键词“This”可知,空处应该具体描述This的内容,即中国人面临危险时团结,空处E项“中国人面对危险时团结一致”符合。故选E。
4. 空后“The influence of China’s science and technology is growing too. (中国科学技术的影响力也在增长。)”指出中国的发展,即在科学技术方面的发展,其中关键词“is growing too”可知,空处也应是描述中国在某一方面的发展,B项“中国的国力正在迅速增长”符合。故选B。
5. 空前“Rao, founder of the Future Affairs Administration, however, pointed out that most Hollywood movies are not properly introducing the elements of Chinese culture. (然而,未来事务管理局的创始人Rao指出,大多数好莱坞电影并没有恰当地引入中国文化的元素。)”是Rao所说的话,即大多数好莱坞电影并没有恰当地引入中国文化的元素,所以还需要改进,D项“他补充说,目前仍有一些改进的空间”符合。选项中关键词“He added”和空后句“Market observers expressed. . .”相呼应,故选D。
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I like growing all kinds of plants. Once, I planted two seeds (种子) side by side in the soil in my backyard. The first seed said, “I want to ___21___! I want to send my roots deep into the soil, and ___22___ to come up. I want to feel the ___23___ of the sun on my face!” and it grew. The second seed said, “I am scared. If I send my roots into the ___24___ below, I don’t know what I will meet in the dark. If I ___25___ my way through the hard soil, I may damage my small sprouts (芽). What if a small child may ___26___ me out of the ground? No, it is much better for me to wait until it is safe.” A hen walking around for ___27___ found the waiting seed and right away ate it.
I sometimes ___28___ myself—what if I stop focusing on the ___29___ and go for the best? Most people can do unusual things ___30___ they have the confidence to take a risk. ___31___, most people don’t. There are lots of people siting on the sofa saying: I’m going to… They will do it when they are rich or when they get married.
The ___32___ is that your life can never be perfect. Stay away from the people sitting on a sofa who are waiting for a single perfect day to begin ___33___ their dreams.
Believe in yourself and know you can do ___34___! As for those who refuse to take the ___35___, they get controlled by life finally.
21. A. improve B. hide C. grow D. leave
22. A. dare B. try C. agree D. refuse
23. A. warmth B. kindness C. energy D. position
24. A. farm B. ground C. rock D. sand
25. A. lose B. push C. find D. change
26. A. pull B. put C. make D. lift
27 A. fun B. company C. food D. exercise
28. A. remind B. call C. ask D. punish
29. A. worst B. best C. hardest D. safest
30. A. until B. if C. since D. though
31. A. Again B. Therefore C. However D. Besides
32. A. news B. question C. truth D. message
33. A. collecting B. realizing C. breaking D. sharing
34. A. anything B. nothing C. neither D. both
35. A. advantage B. risk C. time D. order
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲了作者种了两颗种子,一颗种子甘于冒险破土生长,而另一颗种子担忧未来在等待的过程中被母鸡吃掉,由此,作者感悟到:要相信自己,那些拒绝冒险的人最终会被生活所控制。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:第一颗种子说:“我要成长!”A. improve改进;B. hide藏;C. grow生长;D. leave离开。根据下文的“and it grew”可知,此处指第一颗种子说:“我要成长(grow)”。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想把我的根深深扎进土壤里,试着发出芽来。A. dare敢;B. try尝试;C. agree同意;D. refuse拒绝。根据上文“I want to send my roots deep into the soil”可知,这里指想要把根深埋在土壤里,试着去发芽,try to do意为“尝试做某事”。故选B。
23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我想感受阳光照在脸上的温暖!A. warmth温暖;B. kindness善良;C. energy能量;D. position位置。根据下文“of the sun on my face”可知,第一颗种子想要生根发芽,因此想要感受阳光照在脸上的温暖(warmth)。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果我把根扎入地下,我不知道在黑暗中会遇到什么。A. farm农场的;B. ground地面;C. rock岩石;D. sand沙子。根据上文“I am scared.”和下文“I don’t know what I will meet in the dark”可知,第二颗种子说如果把根扎入地面下(ground),担心在黑暗中遇到什么。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我在坚硬的土壤中艰难前行,我可能会损坏我的幼小的芽。A. lose失败;B. push推;C. find发现;D. change改变。根据空所在的句子“my way through the hard soil”可知,第二颗种子在土壤里生长是要推着(push)土向前行,push one’s way是固定搭配,意为“挤出去,挤着前进”。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果一个小孩把我从地上扯出来呢?A. pull拉;扯;B. put放;C. make制作;D. lift举起。根据空所在的句子可知,what if是固定句型,意为“假使……将会怎样”,再结合下文的“out of the ground”可知,第二颗种子担心它自己从土地里被小朋友拉(pull)出来怎么办,故选A。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:一只母鸡四处寻找食物,发现了正在等待的种子,就把它吃掉了。A. fun乐趣;B. company公司;C. food食物;D. exercise练习。根据下文的“and right away ate it”可知,母鸡把它吃掉了,它是出来找食物(food)的。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我有时会问自己——如果我不再关注最坏的情况,而是去追求最好的结果会怎样?A. remind提醒;B. call呼叫;C. ask询问;D. punish惩罚。根据空后的“what if I stop focusing on the ____ and go for the best?”可知,作者是在问(ask)自己。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我有时会问自己——如果我不再关注最坏的情况,而是去追求最好的结果会怎样?A. worst最糟糕的;B. best最好的;C. hardest最艰难的;D. safest最安全的。根据空后的“go for the best”可知,这里指不再关注最坏的情况,而是去追求最好的结果会怎样,故选A。
【30题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:大多数人都可以做不寻常的事情,如果他们有信心承担风险。A. until直到;B. if如果;C. since自从;D. though尽管。根据空所在的句子“they have the confidence to take a risk”以及语境可知,空处应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,大多数人并没有。A. Again又、再;B. Therefore所以;C. However然而;D. Besides另外。根据空前“Most people can do”和空后的“most people don’t”可知,前后句语义上是转折关系。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:事实上,你的生活不可能是完美的。A. news新闻;B. question问题;C. truth真相;D. message信息。根据由下文“your life can never be perfect”以及语境可知,这里应使用the truth is that是固定句型,意为“事实是……”,符合语境。故选C。
33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:远离那些在沙发上坐等完美一天出现就能实现梦想的人。A. collecting收集;B. realizing意识到,实现;C. breaking休息;D. sharing分享。根据上文的“They will do it when they are rich and when they get married”可知,此处说的是坐在沙发上坐等实现梦想的那天,realize dreams意为“实现梦想”。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:相信自己,知道你能做任何事。A. anything任何事;B. nothing没有什么事情;C. neither两者都不;D. both两者都。根据上文“Believe in yourself”可知,这里指相信自己,你能做任何事(anything)。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,那些拒绝冒险的人最终会被生活所控制。A. advantage优点;B. risk冒险;C. time时间;D. order顺序。根据下文“they get controlled by life finally”并结合前文的故事可知,那些拒绝冒险(risk)的人最终会被生活所控制。故选B。
第二节 (共 10 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, I took my daughter to the park. As soon as we got there, my daughter ___36___ (run) to the swing (秋千) and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing___37___ (go) high by herself. Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us. Happily, my daughter ___38___ (push) higher and higher by me.
Then I walked towards the little girl. I asked ___39___ I could give a big push to her. She smiled and said “Yes”. For the next hour, I pushed the swings, and played ___40___ my daughter and the little girl. When we went home, I was tired ___41___ very happy.
One day two years___42___ (late), after a day's work, I went to pick up my daughter before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl smiled ___43___ (sweet) at me and gave me a big hug. As I watched her run away, I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.
So far, I couldn't forget her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me. In fact, if we give love to others, love will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart ___44___ it may blossom(开花) in the heart. The love we share, the ___45___ (kind) we give, and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
【答案】36. ran
37. go 38. was pushed
39. if##whether
40. with 41. but
42. later 43. sweetly
44. or 45. kindness
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者帮助小女孩荡秋千,两年后又收到了小女孩的拥抱的故事以及作者的感悟。
【详解】1.考查时态。句意:我们一到那儿,我女儿就跑到秋千前,让我推一把。根据时间状语One day(一天)可知,事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。故填ran。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意:当我在帮我女儿的时候,我注意到另一个女孩试图让她自己的秋千飞得更高。Make sb/sth do是固定搭配,表示“让某人/某物做某事”。故填go。
3.考查时态与语态。句意:我的女儿被我推得越来越高,这让她很开心。主语my daughter与动词push是被动关系且事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was pushed。
4.考查宾语从句。句意:我问她我能不能推她一把。分析句子结构可知,“___ I could give a big push to her.”是宾语从句,从句不缺少成分,且有“是否”之意。故填if或whether。
5.考查介词。句意:在接下来的一个小时里,我推着秋千,和我的女儿和小女孩一起玩。固定短语play with sb表示“和某人一起玩”。故填with。
6.考查连词。句意:当我们回家时,我很累但很高兴。根据句意可知,前后句表示转折关系,所以用转折连词but。故填but。
7.考查副词。句意:两年后的一天,一天的工作结束后,我去接女儿回家。此空在句尾且在时间名词后,为“后来”之意,应用later,two years later表示“两年后”。故填later。
8.考查副词。句意:当我在校门外等着的时候,一个小女孩对我笑得很甜,并给了我一个大大的拥抱。动词smiled应用副词修饰,此处表示“甜甜地”。故填sweetly。
9.考查连词。句意:它可以从一颗心传到另一颗心,也可以在心里开花。根据句意可知,前后两个句子是选择关系,应用连词or。故填or。
10.考查名词。句意:我们分享的爱,我们给予的善良,我们创造的幸福,都会给我们带来惊喜。句中用名词作动词give的宾语,且不可数,表示“善良”,故填kindness。
第三节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母或汉义写出单词的正确形式(*答题卡上要写完整的单词*)。
46. She was c__________(担心的) that she might miss the turning and get lost. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】concerned##oncerned
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:她担心会错过拐弯处而迷路。根据汉语提示“担心的”和首字母提示可知,空处需填形容词concerned,作表语。故填concerned。
47. While girls lack ______(信心), boys often think too much of their abilities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】confidence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:女孩缺乏自信,而男孩往往过于看重自己的能力。动词lack后接名词作宾语。名词“信心”英文为confidence,为不可数名词。根据汉语提示及句意,故填confidence。
48. If parents don’t answer children ’s questions their natural c______ will be harmed. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】curiosity##uriosity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:如果父母不回答孩子的问题,他们天生的好奇心就会受到伤害。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应用名词curiosity,意为“好奇心”,作主语,不可数名词。故填curiosity。
49. There was an expression of fierce ______ (决心) on her face. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】determination
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:她脸上有一种强烈的决心。表示“决心”应用名词determination,作介词of的宾语。故填determination。
50. We should see the lights of the ship shining in the d______.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】darkness##arkness
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我们应该看到船的灯光在黑暗中闪烁。分析句子结构可知,此处填名词,根据首字母“d”和句意,结合上下文,适合填入的词为“darkness”,表示“黑暗”。故填darkness。
51. This report offered the most ______ (具体的,特定的) and accurate description of the problems. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】specific
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这份报告对这个问题提供了最具体和准确的描述。空格处应用形容词specific“具体的,特定的”,作前置定语,修饰名词description。故填specific。
52. Hearing this, Jennifer screamed with delight and ______ (拥抱) me. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】hugged
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:听到这个消息,詹妮弗高兴地尖叫并拥抱了我。根据汉语提示可知,此处使用动词hug“拥抱”,与screamed作并列谓语,应用一般过去时。故填hugged。
53. He give an ______(令人印象深刻的) speech to a receptive audience. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】impressive
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他对乐于接受的听众作了一次令人印象深刻的演讲。名词speech前用形容词修饰。形容词“令人印象深刻的”英文为impressive。根据汉语提示及句意,故填impressive。
54. Unemployment is ______ (可能的) to go on rising this year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】likely
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:失业率今年可能会继续上升。根据汉语提示“可能的”可知,此处应用形容词likely,作表语。故填likely。
55. Try to m______ (记住) the names of all the people you see there tonight. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】memorize##emorize
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:试着记住今晚在那里见到的所有人的名字。根据汉语提示“记住”可知,本空使用动词memorize,位于不定式符号to后,应用动词原形。故填memorize。
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
56. 坚决抵制毒品、预防艾滋病是我们义不容辞的责任。为了增强学生的自我保护意识,学校特开展“禁毒防艾”的主题教育活动。假设你是学生会的一员,请你用英语写一封倡议书,内容包括:
1. 禁毒防艾的必要性;
2. 列出我们能做的事;
3. 呼吁大家珍爱生命。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear fellow students,
Drug and AIDS are threatening people’s lives and the stability of society. It’s the duty of each of us to say no to drugs and fight AIDS.
Students as we are, each can do a little bit, which will surely make a difference. For one thing we should be equipped with relevant knowledge and develop a healthy lifestyle. For another, it is essential to behave ourselves and care about others.
Let’s join hands. Cherish and enjoy life.
Student Union
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一封倡议书,介绍禁毒防艾的必要性,列出我们能做的事以及呼吁大家珍爱生命。
【详解】1.词汇积累
威胁:threaten→put sth. in danger
培养:develop→cultivate
相关的:relevant→related
必要的:essential→necessary
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:Drug and AIDS are threatening people’s lives and the stability of society. It’s the duty of each of us to say no to drugs and fight AIDS.
拓展句:Since drug and AIDS are threatening people’s lives and the stability of society, it’s the duty of each of us to say no to drugs and fight AIDS.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s the duty of each of us to say no to drugs and fight Aids. (运用了it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语)
[高分句型2] Students as we are, each can do a little bit, which will surely make a difference. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
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乌兰浩特一中2023级高二第一学期开学检测
英语试卷
本试卷满分105分,考试时间80分钟。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Country Boom
July 7-9 at Country Boom | Ages 16+Only
3-Day GA (General Admission) Ticket includes access to the concert grounds throughout the entire weekend (Thursday, Friday, & Saturday). It also allows access to public food, drink, game, and some feathered goods. General Admission does not allow access to the two campsites: VIP areas and party Pit.
Welcome To Rockville
July 19-22 at Daytona International Speedway | Ages 14+ Only
It is a four-day hard rock and heavy metal music festival that will take place in July this year. In 2021, this festival returned on November 11-14, on its 10th year, at the same home, the Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida. This even set a record attendance of 161,000 people, making it the biggest rock festival in America that year.
Tidal Wave Festival
August 12-14 at Tidal Wave Music Festival | Ages 8+ Only
The 3-Day GA Ticket allows admittance for the three days of the Festival and includes: 3 days of music and beach. It offers unlimited access to all the 30 performances and activities. Low-priced souvenirs (纪念品), free water refill stations, shaded areas and cell phone charging stations are also available. Free general admission is offered to children who are 8, but they must be accompanied by a ticketed adult.
Boots and Hearts Music Festival
Sept 4-7 at Burls Creek Event Grounds | Ages 18+ Only
It is a four-day country music and camping festival produced by Republic Live Inc. The festival is held yearly at the custom-designed festival grounds, Burl's Creek Event Grounds in Ontario, Canada. In addition to wonderful country music, you also have chance to cheer for big names on the stage. Night parties and night camping are awaiting you.
1 Which of the following was America's biggest rock festival in 2021?
A. Country Boom. B. Welcome To Rockville.
C. Tidal Wave Festival. D. Boots and Hearts Music Festival.
2. What can an 8-year-old child enjoy at Tidal Wave Festival?
A. A free souvenir. B. A free cell phone.
C. Free GA. D. Public food.
3. What makes Boots and Hearts Music Festival attractive?
A. GA to VIP areas and party Pit. B. Free access to all performances.
C. Hard rock and heavy metal music. D. Meeting some well-known stars.
B
Members of a high school class of 1943 finally got the party they should have had 70 years ago. Their senior celebration was stopped by World WarⅡ.
Anthony Pegnataro, the 1943 class president of James Hillhouse High School, remembers the attack on Pearl Harbor like it was yesterday. On December 7, 1941, Pegnataro said, he and his friends were skating when they heard over the radio that America had entered a state of war.
Going to war meant no party any more Pegnataro’s carefree high school life suddenly came to an end.
“Most of us went right into the Service after graduation,” Pegnataro said. “We graduated in June and were in the army in July.”
Of the 1,585 students at James Hillhouse High School, less than 300 are still alive today and many of them never made it back from war.
Pegnataro, who is now 87, decided that along with their 70-year class reunion, they would also hold that party they never got to have. About 70 people from around the country came to dance on Sunday.
“It was excellent. Everyone there just had a great time,” Pegnataro said. “Those that came guessed it might be their last one.”
Pegnataro said he was on cloud nine to bring his wife of 53 years back to the party, and he introduced her to each of his classmates. “Everyone was very excited at the party. Though we had been separated for so many years, the war brought my class closer together,” he said.
“We missed out on the party that we should have had. And the 70th reunion was a very important event in our lives” Pegnataro said. “We all made it.”
4. When Pearl Harbor was attacked, Pegnataro ______.
A. went into the army at once B. was skating with his parents
C. was still a high school student D. was having a Christmas party
5. The underlined part “he was on cloud nine” meant Pegnataro ______.
A. was on a plane B. felt very happy
C. was not comfortable D. came at nine o’ clock
6. What can we learn about Pegnataro’s class reunion?
A. It meant a lot to Pegnataro and his classmates. B. It took place 70 years after he got married.
C. It was held in Pegnataro’s high school. D. Few people came to the reunion.
7. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Pegnataro — a man of knowledge B. James Hillhouse High School
C. War and peace D. An unusual party
C
The software,4 Little Trees, was created by Find Solution AI. Founder Viola Lam says it can make the virtual classroom as good as-or better than-the real one.
Students work on tests and homework on the platform. While they study, the AI measures muscle points on their faces through the camera on their computer, and identifies emotions including happiness, sadness, anger, surprise and fear.
The system also monitors how long students take to answer questions; records their marks and performance history; makes reports on their strengths and weaknesses; and predicts their grades. The program can adapt to each student, targeting knowledge gaps and offering game-style tests designed to make learning fun. Students perform 10% better in exams if they have learned using 4 Little Trees, says Lam.
But technology that monitors children's faces raises concerns about privacy.
Lam says 4 Little Trees records facial muscle data, which is how the AI interprets(诠释) emotional expressions, but it does not video students' faces.
Pascale Fung, director of the Center for AI Research at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology says developers must get permission from parents to collect students' data and then “explain where the data is going to go.”
As the AI improves, Lam hopes to develop applications for businesses, as well as schools, to better understand users' needs and increase engagement (参与) in online meetings. “Where human communication is concerned, AI can help to lead to a better interaction.” she says.
8. What could be learned about 4 Little Trees?
A. It improves students' grades.
B. It makes the classroom unreal.
C. Fun learning is its only advantage.
D. Learning process is simple with it.
9. What's the parents' main concern about using the 4 Little Trees?
A. Their kids' addiction to the App.
B. Too much money it may cost.
C. What the kids' data will be used for.
D. Whether it's helpful to their kids.
10. What is Lam likely to do next?
A. To stop developing applications.
B. To hold online meetings.
C. To apply the software to businesses.
D. To improve AI technology.
11. What's the purpose of the text?
A. To advertise a software.
B. To introduce a software.
C. To voice different opinions.
D. To call for parents' attention.
D
Would you BET on the future of this man? He is 53 years old. Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune. A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison. Driven by heaven- knows- what motives, he determines to write a book.
The book turns out to be one that has appealed to the world for more than 350 years. That former prisoner was Cervantes, and the book was Don Quixote 《堂吉诃德》. And the story poses an interesting question: why do some people discover new vitality and creativity to the end of their days, while others go to seed long before?
We’ve all known people who run out of steam before they reach life’s halfway mark. I’m not talking about those who fail to get to the top. We can’t all get there. I’m talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.
Most of us, in fact, progressively narrow the variety of our lives. We succeed in our field of specialization and then become trapped in it. Nothing surprises us. We lose our sense of wonder. But, if we are willing to learn, the opportunities are everywhere.
With high motivation and enthusiasm, we can keep on learning. Then we will know how important it is to have meaning in our life. However, we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos (自我), whether to loved ones, to fellow humans, to work, or to some moral concept.
Many of us equate (视……等同于) “commitment” with such “caring” occupations as teaching and nursing. But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment. People who work toward such excellence — whether they are driving a truck, or running a store make the world better just by being the kind of people they are. They’ve learned life’s most valuable lesson.
12. The passage starts with the story of Cervantes to show that ______.
A. age is not a barrier to achieving one’s goal
B. loss of freedom stimulates one’s creativity
C. misery inspires a man to fight against his fate
D. disability cannot stop a man’s pursuit of success
13. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. End one’s struggle for liberty. B. Waste one’s energy taking risks.
C. Lose the interest to continue learning. D. Miss the opportunity to succeed.
14. What could be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A. Opportunity awaits those with a cautious mind.
B. Opportunity favors those with a curious mind.
C. Those who dare to try often get themselves trapped.
D. Those who tend to think back can hardly go ahead.
15. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To suggest a way of pursuing excellence in our lifelong career.
B. To state the importance of generating motivation for learning.
C. To stress the need of shouldering responsibilities at work.
D. To provide guidance on leading a meaningful adult life.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5 分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In recent years, Hollywood has been trying to catch the eyes of Chinese audience by showing the elements of Chinese culture. In Roland Emmerich’s latest sci-fi disaster movie Moonfall, many Chinese elements are presented to Chinese viewers. Several conversations in the Chinese language are included in them. ____16____
Moonfall tells about how a team of heroes try to save the Earth from a disaster.
Emmerich has already been famous. ____17____, because he used easily noticeable Chinese elements. One movie lover, Zhao, is interested in the re-entry capsule (太空舱) used at the end of the team’s task in the film. It is similar to the one that has appeared in TV programs showing the successful landing of Chinese spacemen after their tasks in space. “ ____18____. This not only shows the solidarity (团结) of humans, but also shows the country’s international influence, ”Zhao said.
____19____. The influence of China’s science and technology is growing too. Those are the reasons why Chinese elements can appear in Hollywood movies. The size of the Chinese market is another reason. In 2021, the total box office takings hit around $7. 4 billion, and the total number of screens reached 82, 248.
With the Chinese elements, Moonfall has easily interested Chinese audience. Rao, founder of the Future Affairs Administration, however, pointed out that most Hollywood movies are not properly introducing the elements of Chinese culture. ____20____ Market observers expressed the hope that Hollywood will gain a deeper understanding of China to present Chinese elements better.
A. Two skilled spacemen are included
B. China’s national strength is growing quickly
C. But the new movie has made him get more attention
D. He added that there is still some room for improvement
E. The Chinese are working together in the face of a danger
F. He has appeared in such a movie as 2012, which has drawn the crowds
G. The conversations take place between a US boy and a Chinese exchange student
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I like growing all kinds of plants. Once, I planted two seeds (种子) side by side in the soil in my backyard. The first seed said, “I want to ___21___! I want to send my roots deep into the soil, and ___22___ to come up. I want to feel the ___23___ of the sun on my face!” and it grew. The second seed said, “I am scared. If I send my roots into the ___24___ below, I don’t know what I will meet in the dark. If I ___25___ my way through the hard soil, I may damage my small sprouts (芽). What if a small child may ___26___ me out of the ground? No, it is much better for me to wait until it is safe.” A hen walking around for ___27___ found the waiting seed and right away ate it.
I sometimes ___28___ myself—what if I stop focusing on the ___29___ and go for the best? Most people can do unusual things ___30___ they have the confidence to take a risk. ___31___, most people don’t. There are lots of people siting on the sofa saying: I’m going to… They will do it when they are rich or when they get married.
The ___32___ is that your life can never be perfect Stay away from the people sitting on a sofa who are waiting for a single perfect day to begin ___33___ their dreams.
Believe in yourself and know you can do ___34___! As for those who refuse to take the ___35___, they get controlled by life finally.
21. A. improve B. hide C. grow D. leave
22. A. dare B. try C. agree D. refuse
23. A. warmth B. kindness C. energy D. position
24. A. farm B. ground C. rock D. sand
25. A. lose B. push C. find D. change
26. A. pull B. put C. make D. lift
27. A. fun B. company C. food D. exercise
28. A. remind B. call C. ask D. punish
29. A. worst B. best C. hardest D. safest
30. A. until B. if C. since D. though
31. A. Again B. Therefore C. However D. Besides
32. A. news B. question C. truth D. message
33. A. collecting B. realizing C. breaking D. sharing
34. A. anything B. nothing C. neither D. both
35. A. advantage B. risk C. time D. order
第二节 (共 10 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, I took my daughter to the park. As soon as we got there, my daughter ___36___ (run) to the swing (秋千) and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing___37___ (go) high by herself. Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us. Happily, my daughter ___38___ (push) higher and higher by me.
Then I walked towards the little girl. I asked ___39___ I could give a big push to her. She smiled and said “Yes”. For the next hour, I pushed the swings, and played ___40___ my daughter and the little girl. When we went home, I was tired ___41___ very happy.
One day two years___42___ (late), after a day's work, I went to pick up my daughter before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl smiled ___43___ (sweet) at me and gave me a big hug. As I watched her run away, I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.
So far, I couldn't forget her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me. In fact, if we give love to others, love will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart ___44___ it may blossom(开花) in the heart. The love we share, the ___45___ (kind) we give, and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
第三节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母或汉义写出单词的正确形式(*答题卡上要写完整的单词*)。
46. She was c__________(担心的) that she might miss the turning and get lost. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
47. While girls lack ______(信心), boys often think too much of their abilities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. If parents don’t answer children ’s questions, their natural c______ will be harmed. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. There was an expression of fierce ______ (决心) on her face. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. We should see the lights of the ship shining in the d______.(根据首字母单词拼写)
51. This report offered the most ______ (具体,特定的) and accurate description of the problems. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Hearing this, Jennifer screamed with delight and ______ (拥抱) me. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. He give an ______(令人印象深刻的) speech to a receptive audience. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Unemployment is ______ (可能的) to go on rising this year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. Try to m______ (记住) the names of all the people you see there tonight. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
56. 坚决抵制毒品、预防艾滋病是我们义不容辞的责任。为了增强学生的自我保护意识,学校特开展“禁毒防艾”的主题教育活动。假设你是学生会的一员,请你用英语写一封倡议书,内容包括:
1. 禁毒防艾的必要性;
2. 列出我们能做的事;
3. 呼吁大家珍爱生命。
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