Unit 3 Section B 2a-2d 课件-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section B (2a~2d) politely direction request correct polite direct speaker whom impolite address underground parking lot adv. 礼貌地;客气地 n. 方向;方位 n.&v. 要求;请求 adj. 正确的;恰当的 adj. 有礼貌的;客气的 adj. 直接的;直率的 n. 讲(某种语言的人) pron. 谁;什么人 adj. 不礼貌的 n. 住址;地址;通讯处 adj. 地下的;n. 地铁 停车场;停车区 Role-playing game Dave A local 当地人 Bob Pardon me, could you please tell me where to park my car ? Sure .There is an underground parking lot over there. 停车 地下停车场 Bob Dave Why could Bob get help? It’s very important to know how to ask for help politely. Polite expressions Pardon me./ Excuse me. Could you please...? Now you are a tourist in a city, you want to know something about the city.Think about how to ask for some information. Revision Excuse me, do you know where I can...? Could you please tell me how to…? Pardon me , can you tell me when…? Make polite requests 礼貌地请求 2a Where do you need to make polite requests? Think of some possible situations. Discuss them with your partner. 可能的 情况 使用礼貌用语的场景: 1.公共场合 2.与师长或陌生人谈话 Pre-reading Look and answer. 1.Where are these people? Do these people know each other well? (They're in the street./They are strangers) 2. Is the boy glad (happy) to help in picture one? Why? Oh.Yes, he is, because the driver is polite.) 3. Is the man with glasses glad to help in picture two? Why? (No, he isn't, because the other man asked impolitely) 4. What should the man say to make his request polite? A. What to do when you meet with difficulties. B. How to get along well with others. C. What to do when you fail. D. How to ask for help politely. What is the main idea of the passage? Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Para. 4 a) Use more words to help you sound more polite. b) It is important to know how to ask for help politely. c) Good English speakers need to know how to communicate well with other people. d) The choice of language depends on the situation and the relationship between the speakers. Find the main idea of each paragraph. topic When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help _. How does the writer lead in the topic examples Where are the restrooms? Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” What’s the writer’s opinion about these? Both of them are_, but the first one is _. So, it’s not enough to just ask a question _. We also need to be _ when we ask for help. politely correct less polite correctly polite Paragraph 1 11 1. How to give a request politely? Please read paragraph 2 to answer these questions. 2. What kind of expressions you use to speak with others? Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. 12 a.) say to your teacher(at school) direct question polite request “When is the school trip?” “Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know when the school trip is?" suitable request:_ “When is the school trip?” b.) say to people you know well (in some situations) Complete the mind map. Read Para. 3 While-reading leading into a request polite longer include 14 Para.4: It is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. It might seem to speak politely. , it is important to learn how to use the language . This will help you communicate better with other people. Read para. 4 and fill the blanks. more difficult in different situations However right 2c Post-reading Find the direct questions and polite requests from the passage. Direct questions Polite requests 1.Where are the restrooms? 1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 2. When is the school trip? 3. Where’s the post office? 2. Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is? 3. Pardon me, could you please tell me where to park my car? 16 Post-reading Discuss in groups What should we say when we need help from a waiter, taxi driver, shop assistant (service sector服务行业)and so on? Why? Regardless of their jobs, we should be polite to all the people who help us. 无论,不管 1.polite 形容词,意为“礼貌的”。其反义词为impolite或rude。 eg:You are too polite.你太客气了。 【拓展】politely 副词,意为“有礼貌地”。 2.request名词,意为“要求;请求”,常与介词for搭配。 eg:They received hundreds of requests for more information.他们收到了数以百计的索要更多信息的请求。 【拓展】request 作动词,意为“要求;请求”。常见用法有: ①request sth. (from sb.)意为“(向某人)请求某事/某物”。 ②request sb. to do sth.意为“请求某人做某事”。 ③request+that从句(从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可省略)意为“请求……”。 eg:I requested that she (should) come an hour earlier.我请求她早一个小时来。 3.direction 名词,意为“方向;方位”。 eg:She has a poor sense of direction.她的方向感很差。 【拓展】①direct 形容词,意为“直接的;直率的”。 ②directly 副词,意为“直接地”。 4.correct 形容词,意为“正确的;恰当的”,相当于right。其副词形式为correctly。 eg:I can tell you the correct answer.我可以告诉你正确答案。 【拓展】correct 还可作动词,意为“改正”。 eg:You must correct your mistakes.你必须改正自己的错误。 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1.It's my last _(请求).I'll never ask you for anything again. 2.Could you give me a _(方向) to the centre of the city? 3.It's _(有礼貌的) to say “Thank you” when someone helps you. 4.Mr. Liu was the first _(发言者) at the meeting today. 5.He is very _(直率的),so you always know what his real opinions are. request direction polite speaker direct 1、Our hometown is small, but it is very c . 2、Have you ever been to the m to buy clothes. 3、His father works as a bank c in Sunnvill. 4、We should be p when we speak to the old. 5、Did you see the white dog at that c just now ? onvenient all lerk olite orner II. 根据句意及首字母完成单词。 三、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。 6.He spent much time _(work) out the difficult problem. 7.Don't drink too much water before _(go) to bed. 8.It's _(polite) of you to ask someone how much he gets a month in Western countries. 9.I'm sorry _(trouble) you. 10.Mr. White is an English _(speak). working going impolite to trouble speaker III.单项选择 ( ) 1.Could you tell me_? A.where is the station B.who is he C.how I can get there D.when does the train leave C ( ) 2.Can you please tell me where_ the post office? A.to find B.can I find C.how to find D.find A ( ) 3.Do you know_there’s a good place to drink coffee around here? A.when B.if C.what D.how ( ) 4. He told me that he_ the next day. A . will come back B. would come back C. comes back D. can come back B B Homework Think about the unhappy experience you had once when others asked for help impolitely. Write down what happened. $$