山东省菏泽鲁西新区2022-2023学年八年级下学期第二次月考英语试题

2022-2023学年度第二学期3/4月考试卷 八年级英语 (供八·下U6-U8用 一、 时间：120分钟 听力（共4节，满分30分） 满分120分) 第一节：听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子相符的图画。 ()1.A B )2.A ( )3.A 4.A B )5.A B. ※ 第二节：听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请份 完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。 ( )6.A.It's about 5 kilometers deep. B.It's about 5 kilometers long. C.It's about 5 meters wide. ( )7.A.Yes.I do. B.Yes,I was. C,No,I skated in a marathon(马拉松)last year C.Not until the wind st ( )8.A.Yes,we really do. B.Yes,we'll buy a car. )9.A.I went shopping by car. B.You may give me a hand. C.Yes,I'd like to order a room. )10.A.I have about 35. B.Yes,I've been collecting them for five years C.I like the panda best. 第三节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍， 听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选) ( )11.Which book does the man think was exciting? C.Robinson Crusoe. A.Tom Sawyer. B.Harry Potter. 八年级英语3/4月考第1页共8页 A.French. B.English. C.German )13.What time did Ted get up this morning? A.8:15 B.8:00 C.7:45 )14.Why didn't Bruce come to school yesterday? A. Because he had a bad cold and had to see the doctor. B.Because he felt cold and went to buy a coat C.Because he had to go to see his sister. )15.What's Amy's favorite story? A.Sleeping Beauty. B.Cinderella. C.Little Red Riding Hoo 第四节：听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听 短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项， )16.Where is the Yellow Mountain? A.In the south of Anhui.B.In the north of Anhui.C.In the middle of Anhu )17.When is the best time to visit the Yellow Mountain? A.In February. B.In October. C.In December ( )18.How long will it take you to get there by car from Nanjing? A.Two hours. B.Six hours. C.Eight hours. ( )19.What can you enjoy while you are climbing the mountain? A.White clouds. B.Wild animals. C.Talk shows. )20.When will the sky there look beautiful? A.In the evening. B.In the afternoon. C.In the early morning 二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )21.As we know,Singapore is Asian country A.a B.an C.the ( )22.-What's your about the result of our school's basketball match? -I'm sure my class will be the winner. A.preparation B.prediction C.information ( )23.-Jim,please help me the tent. -OK.I'm coming.It's exciting to sleep in it tonight. A.get on B.get off C.put up ( )24.-Have you heard of the song"Where did the time go"? -Yes.It often the old days and love of my family when I hear it. A.puts us down B.reminds us of C.shows us off )25.-I wonder how he stone gold. -Come on,it's just a magic show. A.turned:into B.compared:with C.turned:down )26.-It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on own both of us work together. -No problem.Let's start! A.unless B.but C.because )27.-Look!Jelf is helping a blind man cross the road helpful he is!We should leam from him 八年级英语3/4月考第2页共8页 A.How )28. B.What trees we plant. C.What a our city will be A.The more:the more beautiful B.The most:the most beautiful C.The less:the more beautiful )29.Have you finished your work Jane?Yes, I've done it N A.already:yet B.yet:already )30.-Cooking helps us show love for family members. C.yet:yet A.I can't believe it Every time I make dishes for Mum,she is very happy. B.Take it easy 第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） C.I couldn't agree more 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项 There was a stone lying in the mountains for a long time.He had adream-one day he could fly up into the sky (31) all laughed at him a bird.When he told his dream to his friends,they "Look!Your heart is (32) than the sky!" However,these words didn't make adifferencetothe ste Instead,he just said (33) -looked up into the sky full of hope in his eyes and waited for the chance. One day.a man named Zhuangzi passed by.The stone knew this man had the great wisdom.So he talked about his dream to the great man. "(34) _me,please!"The stone begged(乞求y Zhuangzi said,Icn help you achieve it,but you must first grow intamountain and be strong enough to suffer (a lot"The stone replied,"Iam not afraid of anything (35)I'm sure I can do it. From then on,the stone tried his best to get as much energy as he could from nature to make himself strong.After so many years and storms,the stone grew into a large mountain (36) .So Zhuangzi sent some huge birds to hit the mountain with (37) wings.After shaking strongly,the mountain broke apart and countless stones flew up into the sky.At the moment of flight,the stone was so(38) that he couldn't help shouting."Iam flying in the sky now!"He finally experienced the joy of flying. But soon he fell off from the sky and tumed back into what he was like before. Zhuangzi asked."(39) you regret? "No,I don't.I am very (40) I have ever grown into a mountain and flown!" The stone answered. )31.A.like B.with C.for )32.A.lower B.longer C.higher )33.A.everything B.nothing C.something )34.A.To help B.Helping C.Help )35.A.and B.but C.so )36.A.at the beginning B.over and over again C.in the end )37.A.their B.our C.your )38.A.scared B.relaxed C.excited 八年级英语3/4月考第3页共8页 <)39.A.Did B.Do C.Have )40.A.lucky B.luck C.luckily 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） ⊙第一节（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分） ⊙阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项 A Basketball,running and swimming are popular at the Olympics.But there are also som events that are not as popular. Tug-of-war This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. 纸祸 The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly,more than one team from a country could enter this event.This made it possible for one country to win several medals. Rope climbing It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896.The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner.The rope used to be about 15 meters long.Years later,it was shortened to 8 meters,for some reason.After 1932,there was no rope climbing in the Olympics. Race walking In race walking,walkers have to win the race by walking.To make sure that they do not run,race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times.Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1908.Men enter 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races: women only race 20 kilometers )41.Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920? A.Rope climbing. B.Race walking. C.Tug-of-war. )42.The rope in rope climbing was about _meters long in 1896. A.8 B.15 C.20 )43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.One country can only enter one team in tug-of-war. B.Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C.Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today. B The Great Salt Lake()is the biggest lake between the Great Lakes and the Pacific Ocean,and is one of the biggest salt lakes in the world. The Great Salt Lake is salty because it does not have any outlet ()Many small rivers are bringing in water with a little salt.In the Great Salt Lake,much of the water evaporates,leaving the salt behind. The Great Salt Lake is too salty,so most of the living things can't live in it. 八年级英语3/4月考第4页共8页 The Great Salt Lake and its islands give famous seenery.When the sun goes down the lkeokand athe evening skyook Many visitors go tothe Great Salt Lake with their families to spend holidays. Swimming.sunbathing and sailing are popular on the clean,white sand beaches.The water is very salty,sopeopany oat.The Great Salt Lake sn nrestin place People can have a good time there. ( )44.Why is the Great Salt Lake salty? A.Because it is very big. B.Because it has small rivers C.Because it has no outlet. )45.The underlined word"evaporate"means in Chinese. A聚集 B.蒸发 C.干调 ( )46.When does the lake look red and orange? A.In the morning.B.At noon. C.In the evening )47.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Great Salt Lake B.The Great Lake C.The Beautiful Evening C The Chinese people have told the story about two wise men- Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu for many.many years. Once,Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang to make 100,000 arrows within ten days.But Zhuge Liang said he'd bring them to him in three days. Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men.In the early moming of the third day.Zhuge Liang's soldiers sailed the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao'sarmy on the ther side of the river.The soldiers shouted and beat their drums loudly. When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the sounds,they thought they were under attack However,they could not see through the thick fog on the river.CaoCao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting.Zhuge Liang's boats were soon full of arrows. Zhuge Liang's soldiers retumed with over 100,000 arrows )48.The story of 100.000 arrows took place A.during the late Spring and Autumn period B.during the Three Kingdoms C.between Zhou Yu and Zhuge Liang ( )49.Zhuge Liang made the impossible task possible A.in ten days B.in three days C.with the help of CaoCao )50.Cao Cao's soldiers could not see clearly because A.there were 20 straw men on the boats B.soldiers were shouting and beating the drums C.there was thick fog on the river ( )51.Cao Cao's soldiers were ordered to shoot arrows towards A.the sounds of the drums and the shouting B.the straw men on the 20 large boats C.the camps of Zhou Yu's army 八年级英语3/4月考第5页共8页 D One day a man was walking through a big city.On a street comer he saw a boy with a number of small birds for sale.in a cage. He looked with sadness upon the little prisoners flying about the cage,jumping up and down,beating their wings,and trying to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds.At last he said to the boy,"How much do you ask for your birds?" "Fifty cents a piece,sir,"said the boy."I do not mean how much a piece."said the man."but how much for all of them?I want to buy them all" The boy began to count.and found they came to five dollars."There is your money. "said the man.The boy took it,well pleased with his momning's trade. After giving the money,the man opened the cage door,and let all the birds fly away The boy,in great surprise,cried."What did you do that for.sir?You have lost all your birds" "I will tell you why I did it,"said the man."I was shut up three years in a French prison(监狱)prisoner of war,and I am resolved(下定决心)never to see anything in prison which I can make free." )52.What did the boy do that day? A.Selling some birds.B.Flying some birds. C.Beating some birds )53.The underlined word"prisoners"probably means A嫌疑犯 B.战争犯 C.笼中鸟 )54.How many birds did the man buy? A.5 B.10 C.15 )55.Why did the man let the birds fly away? A.He loved the birds very much. B.He wanted to protect the environment. C.He wanted to see anything in prison get free 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 This is a story about Wealth(财富)，Success and Love. One day.a woman saw three old men sitting in her front yard.She thought they must be hungry."Please come in and have something to eat,"the woman said. "Is your husband at home?"they asked. "No."she said,"He's out." "Then we can't come in,"they said. When her husband came home.she told him about that and he asked her to go out and invite them in.The woman went out and invited the men in. "We don't go into a house together,"said one of the old men."This is Wealth.This is Success and I am Love.Now whom do you want to invite to your house?" The woman told her husband what they said.Her husband said,"Let's invite Wealth. "His wife said,"My dear,why don't we invite Success?"Their daughter said,"What about inviting Love?Our home will be full of Love!The couple thought again and again. 八年级英语3/A月考第6页共8页 They thought their daughter was right and agreed with her idea. The woman went out again and asked the three old men,"Which one of you is Love?Please come in."Love came into the house.and the other two also followed him. The lady was surprised and asked."I only invited Love,but why are you coming in?"The old men answered together."Where there is Love,there is also Wealth and Success!" 任务一：根据文章完成句了 56.The woman wanted to invite the three old men to her house because she thought they must be 57.The husband asked his wife to when he came home 任务二：根据文章简略回答问愿 58.Whom did they decide to invite to their house at last? 任务三：找出并写下全文的主题句59 任务四：将文中画线句子译成汉语，60 四、综合填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整 however shoot angry there sky day to ask together stand Today I'd like to tell you a story about ten suns.Long time ago.(61) were ten suns,They appeared in tumn(逐个)in the(62) every day.Each (63) the ten suns and their mother washed in a lake in the east.Then only one sun would move off (64) the sky.It would have a one-day journey to reach a mountain in the west One day.the ten suns decided to take the jourey(65) They had a good time but it was so hot on the earth that people couldn't (66)it.The suns'father,Di Jun tried to ask his children to appear in turn.(67) _they didn't listen to him.So Di Jun (68 Hou Yi to frighten (them.To his surprise.Hou Yi (69) nine suns,leaving only one in the sky.Di Yun was so (70) that he tumned Hou Yi into a common person 61 62 63 64 66 67 68 70. 五、书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节，阅读下面短文，完成表格。（每小题1分，满分5分） Being outgoing is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of interesting people and have more fun in life.In fact,being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even the shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the realchallenge(挑战)comes when you meet strange(陌生的)people or new friends Smile more,and usually they will retum (your smile.In this way,you may have some talks. Start a talk.Just a simple"Hello"or"How is it going"is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks,you should read the news and prepare (your views.Surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.Go to a park,beach,club,party or any other place that you think can be fun,and you may make new friends there. 八年级英语3/4月考第7页共8页 The importance of being outgoing How to become outgoing in your life Start with your best friend or a group of friends. Smile more +Strange people or new friends will (72) ◆Mcet lots +Say"Hello"or"(74) interesting people 73 Keep on your views about the news and new ◆(71) information in your mind. +Go to a park.beach,club,party or any other Go out place that (75) 71。 72 73 74 75 第二节(15分) 假如你是李梅。你的美国笔友Tom在昨天的。-mal中告诉你，最近他对中国 文化产生了浓厚的兴趣， 希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事，请你根据下面所给图画， 给Tom回复一封e~mal,向他讲述这一经典故事，并希望知道他对该故事及主人公 的看法 play hide and seek(捉迷藏)， fall into,be frightened(惊恐的)， full of water cry,run for help think over,pick up,throw at break,be saved 作文要求： (1)文章需包括所有图画的内容，可以适当发挥，使全文连贯： (2)词数80个左右： (3)邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数 Dear Tom I'm very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories.Well.let me tell you a famous one with the name Sima Guang Hit the Tank. I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Yours. Li Mei 八年级英语3/4月考第8页共8页 l免费增值服务介绍1 学科网 oo> 组卷网 WWw.乙XXK,com 8品a周 ￥学科网(htp5:/www.zXxk.com/) 致力于提供K12教育资源方服务。 ,组卷网(https://z2 ujuan.xkw.com) 是学科网旗下智能题库，拥有小初高全 网校通合作校还提供学科网高端杜群 学科超干万精品试题，提供智能组卷、 出品的《老师请开讲》私享直播课等 拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务。 增值服务。 ▣ 扫码关注学科网 每日领取免费资源 扫码关注组卷网 回复“ppt"免费领180套PPT模板 解锁更多功能 回复“天天领券”来抢免费下载券 二、英语知识运用 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A 三、阅读理解 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 四、综合填空 61. there 62. sky 63. day 64. to 65. together 66. stand 67. However 68. asked 69. shot 70. angry 五、书面表达 71. bring more fun 72. be a real challenge 73. new 74. How is it going 75. you think can be fun 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$