海南省琼海市嘉积中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学英语试题

琼海市嘉积中学2024-2025学年第一学期高三教学质量监测（开学） 英语科试题 (时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man want to do with his money? A.Book a holiday. B.Take a course. C.Buy a car. 2.What will the speakers do next? A.Have a walk. B.Finish their work C.Watch the weather report. 3.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Father and daughter.C.Waiter and customer. 4.How does the woman feel about the exam? A.Worried. B.Confident. C.Angry. 5.How does Eric usually get to work? A.By bus. B.By train C.By car. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将 有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the speakers probably? A.On the beach. B.At a hotel. C.In a castle 7.What problem did the woman have? A.She couldn't open the window. B.She didn't like the view. C.She lost her key. 高三英语科试题（第1页共10页） C⑤扫描全能王 3亿人看在用纳扫提AP印 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Who is the man? A.An animal expert. B.A teacher. C.A designer. 9.What does the girl think is difficult? A.To learn about all kinds of animals. B.To use the scissors correctly. C.To make a paper elephant. 10.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Wild elephants. B.School supplies. C.Paper folding art. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What's the problem with the office? A.There are no chairs. B.There is no coffee maker. C.There are no windows. 12.Which magazine does the woman have on her desk? A.Times. B.Wealth. C.The New York Times. 13.What does the woman offer to do for Bob? A.Lend him her computer. B.Buy him a magazine. C.Make him a coffee. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Why is Paul surprised? A.The cafe is busy. B.He missed the notice. C.A conference was canceled 15.How many people will work today? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 16.What has been removed from the menu? A.Cheese. B.Ham. C.Vegetables. 17.What will Paul probably do next? A.Butter some bread. B.Cut some cheese. C.Prepare the vegetables. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Why did Maria go to Australia? A.For studying animals. B.For an expert meeting.C.For a holiday. 19.What did Maria first think when she found the snake? A.It was not real. B.It was dangerous. C.It was dead. 20.Who first took the snake outside? A.An animal charity. B.Maria's relative. C.A zookeeper. 高三英语科试题（第2页共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日植AP时 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Warrumbungle National Park Travel six hours northwest of Sydney,and you've reached the astronomy capital of Australia.Warrumbungle National Park is an iconic attraction.This land is home to the Southern Hemisphere's first Dark Sky Park,which means you'll be treated to nights of no light pollution and out of this world stargazing.Besides,the Warrumbungle has several adventurous hikes.The Breadknife and Grand High Tops walk is considered one of the best in Australia! Ku-Ring-Gai Chase National Park Ku-Ring-Gai Chase is the second oldest iconic park in Australia.We love this park for its proximity (to Sydney (a quick 45-minute drive from the city),significant Aboriginal(澳大利亚土著的)sites and breathtaking scenic views.There are many walks you can do here.You can also go kayaking,stopping at some of the secluded beaches that line the park. Bouddi National Park Located on the Central Coast,Bouddi National Park is one for beautiful landscapes and beaches.Just 90 minutes from Sydney,Bouddi is a hidden treasure.The beautiful water makes this park an ideal destination during summer,but it also provides a fantastic point for whale watching over the winter.You can experience Bouddi National Park on a day trip.Pack your picnic goods and head on the 8.5 km(one-way)Bouddi Coastal Walk -it'll give you a perfect taste of the best of what the park has to offer! Dorrigo National Park As a UNESCO World Heritage Site,Dorrigo National Park is one to explore! Located just four hours from Byron Bay,the park is part of the Gondwana Rainforests and has been made over millions of years.You'd be right then to expect some of the most stunning waterfalls here.For one of the best experiences,head to the Skywalk lookout. This elevated walkway will take you right into the heart of the rainforest,providing soaring views 21 meters over the rainforest all the way to the coast. 21.If you were a fan of stargazing and hiking,which park would interest you most? A.Bouddi National Park. B.Dorrigo National Park. C.Warrumbungle National Park. D.Ku-Ring-Gai Chase National Park. 22.What can you enjoy at Bouddi National Park? A.Going kayaking. B.Watching whales. C.Visiting Aboriginal sites. D.Seeing breathtaking waterfalls. 23.What do you know about Dorrigo National Park? A.It is the oldest national park in Australia B.It's about four hours drive from Sydney. C.It's known for adventurous hikes along the coast. D.It offers a perfect view of the Gondwana Rainforest. 高三英语科试题（第3页共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫植AP中 B Nowadays,directors prefer to create the roles of multi-functional robots in sci-fi movies.The development trend of robots has become a hot topic among the public.It is reported that in the near future robots and humans will probably work together to create jazz.A singing robot is being taught to create jazz with human being in a project. Antonio Chella from Italy is working with a Telenoid robot.To start with,the Telenoid will be trained to imitate the movements and simple sounds made by a human singer,and then connect music with different human emotions. Previous robots had the ability to find common connections between things.But Chella suggests that a conscious robot should be able to go a step further and find new connections.The Telenoid is of this kind. "This work raises interesting questions about the connection between consciousness and music creating."says Philippe Pasquier,a musician needs a physical body. Pasquer argues that the robot musician is faced with a big challenge."Its software has already been developed and it can imitate The Beatles,a famous band.However,what made The Beatles famous were not only their songs but their wonderful performance of the songs,."he says. It is not clear how a robot would perform music a new way.But by imitating humans,the Telenoid robot could provide some useful information.What is important is that human musicians often listen to and compare music made by others for a long time before creating music of their own.So the Telenoid robot had better listen to more jazz music first. 24.What will the Telenoid robot be taught to do first? A.Communicate with human beings B.Connect music with human emotions C.Live and work comfortably with human beings D.Imitate the movements and simple sounds of a human singer 25.In Pasquier's opinion,the Telenoid robot A.will replace human musicians soon. B.may have trouble performing music. C.will become more popular than The Beatles. D.can find connections between things that humans cannot find 26.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A.The Telenoid,future robot musician. B.How to teach robots to perform music. C.The right music the robots should listen to. D.Differences between a human singer and a robot musician. 27.In which part of a newspaper do we most probably read this passage? A.Arts B.Entertainment C.Medicine D.Science 高三英语科试题（第4页共0页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日植AP的 C On November 10,China's deep-sea manned submersible (Fendouzhe set a new record of 10,909 meters in the Challenger Deep located at the Mariana Trench in the western Pacific Ocean. For deep-sea exploration,the biggest challenge is the water pressure.The Mariana Trench,completely dark and extremely low in temperature,is one of the harshest areas on Earth.At the Challenger Deep,the water pressure is around 11,250 tons per square meter, which is equivalent to 2,000 African elephants stepping on person's back. Another threat is the seawater itself,which could corrode electronics and batteries. Underwater communication,navigation (and tracking can also be extremely difficult. To deal with these issues,Chinese scientists spent years creating a new titanium alloy (that is lightweight,but strong enough for the job.The green,fish-shaped vehicle is the first manned submersible that can carry three people to dive and conduct full ocean survey in the world. But why send humans instead of robots?YangNing,deputy director of the Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,said that the "human touch"is important for underwater exploration. “The ocean floor is dark and can be very cloudy due to sediment(沉淀物)and debris ()and cameras sometimes cannot detect things in these situations as effectively as human eyes,"Yang told China Daily. In addition,humans may bring surprising discoveries,Yang pointed out.For example,on March 18,the submersible Shenhai Yongshi picked up a signal that was thought to be insignificant at the beginning.But'Xie Wei,the marine microbiology expert on-board,suggested looking further into it.It turned out they had actually recorded a whale fall,an extremely rare occurrence,and the first one in the region. 28.What is the biggest challenge submersibles face when exploring the Mariana Trench? A.Working in complete darkness. B.Navigating the path underwater. C.Communicating in extremely low temperatures. D.Dealing with the extremely high water pressure. 29.What does the underlined word"corrode"most probably mean? A.Improve. B.Destroy. C.Press. D.Remove. 30.What allowed Fendouzhe to operate at the Challenger Deep? A.The use of a new navigation system. B.The use of an advanced tracking device. C.The cabin made of a new titanium alloy. D.The cabin designed in the shape of a giant fish 31.Why are humans sent for underwater exploration instead of robots onboard Fendouzhe? A.Robots can pick up insignificant signals. B.Robots can't work well on the ocean floor. C.Humans can conduct more complex ocean surveys. D.Humans can detect things more effectively and flexibly. ,高三英语科试题（第5页共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日植A中 D A recent study suggests teaching children to understand other people's perspectives (could make it easier for them to learn how to forgive other people and that teaching children to make sincere apologies can help them receive forgiveness from others. "Forgiveness is important in children and adults for restoring relationships and limiting future conflicts,"says Kelly Lynn Mulvey,lead author of the study."But we didn't know much about what makes children more likely to forgive others,particularly from early childhood to adolescence.That's what we wanted to explore with our study." To that end,Mulvey studied 185 children between the ages of 5 and 14.They found that children are more likely to forgiye someone if they have apologized.Mulvey says,"Children are able to restore relationships with others,and are usually interested in doing so." The researchers found two things related to forgiveness that parents and teachers should focus on.One is helping kids understand how important it is to apologize in a meaningful way."Children are able to recognize an insincere apology,and insincere apologies are not helpful in encouraging forgiveness,"Mulvey says."The apology needs to make it clear that someone understands why what they did was wrong.This,in turn, makes other kids more likely to give them a second chance." The second focus is helping kids understand the perspectives of other people,even if they are different from yours.“One of the biggest implications(可能的影响)of our study is that teachers and parents need to actively help children learn the theory of mind skills,"Mulvey says."A good starting point is getting kids to explain the reason behind their actions and how this might make other people feel.Helping young people develop these skills in childhood will aid them in dealing with diverse and complex matters. 32.What does Mulvey's study focus on? A.Ways to avoid future conflicts. B.The necessity of sincere apologies. C.Children's forgiving others easily. D.The importance of understanding others. 33.Who are more likely to gain children's forgiveness according to the study? A.Those who have made a sincere apology. B.Those who get along well with others. C.Those who have excellent social skills. D.Those who are willing to make compromises. 34.What does the underlined word"This"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.The way to apologize. B.The ability to forgive others. C.The case that kids acknowledge their faults. D.The case that kids know the meaning of apology. 35.What can we conclude about the theory of mind skills from the text? A.It inspires kids to improve their behavior. B.It helps kids to solve complicated problems. C.It assists kids in handling emotional issues. D.It makes kids aware of the difference between people. 高三英语科试题（第6页共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日植A的 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 The Virginia opossum(弗吉尼亚负鼠)is the only marsupial(有袋动物)found in the United States and Canada.36It is one of Earth's oldest surviving species.It is about the size of a big house cat,with a triangular head and a cone-shaped nose.The opossum is covered with grayish fur everywhere,except on its ears,scaly feet,and hairless tail. Opossums are not picky eaters.37 Because opossums eat roadkill,they are often killed while looking for food. A female opossum gives birth to a tiny,helpless baby about the size of a honeybee. The baby immediately moves into its mother's pouch.38 In spite of this low survival rate at birth,common opossums are widespread,and not currently threatened or endangered. Bee stings,snake venom ()and other toxins hurt most animals.39 It takes full advantage of this adaptation by eating snakes regularly.Like other mammals,the opossum carries ticks (that spread Lyme disease.But unlike other animals,the opossum eats 90%of the ticks that attach to it. 40The most famous is"playing dead."When threatened,it may lie down on the ground with eyes closed or staring into space.It becomes stiff()and breathes very slowly.One quick sniff convinces foxes and bobcats to look elsewhere for their dinner. With its marsupial super skills,the humble opossum continues to survive in many habitats, from woods to towns to big cities. A.Their tails aren't strong enough for that. B.But the opossum is resistant to the venom of all snakes. C.The Virginia opossum has developed many ways to help it survive. D.While there are up to 20 babies in a litter,less than half survive. E.So their bodies don't provide a suitable environment for the virus. F.This ancient animal has been hanging around for at least 70 million years. G.They will eat anything from fruits and insects to small animals to dead animals. 高三英语科试题（第7页共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日植AP的 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Dave and I had just arrived home from his chemo-treatment()appointment.I should have noticed him leaning against the door.When I opened it,he41 sideways out of the car onto the walkway.He lay there,too weak to 42 himself.I tried to lift him,but my 43 ended fruitlessly.Because he weighed close to two hundred pounds and was just 44.I looked around in all directions 45 Just then,a man dressed in white 46 and walked toward us.He looked at Dave on the ground and asked if we needed47.I nodded,adding that my husband was very heavy and 48 to move. "Let me 49,"he said.He lifted Dave's arm over his shoulder and put his own arm around Dave's50to keep him balanced.The two51 for the house.Into the sitting room,slowly and gently,the man52 Dave onto our little sofa.He smiled as Dave tried to thank him and said he was 53 to help.As he turned to go,I thanked him 54.He just smiled,said goodbye,and walked away. I've never seen that man again,but I'll always remember him as our angel of light, who emerged from nowhere and helping me 55 41.A.stepped B.fell C.rushed D.stared 42.A.raise B.convince C.defend D.hide 43.A.desires B.efforts C.judgments D.adventures 44.A.impatient B.impractical C.immobile D.immature 45.A.angrily B.helplessly C.cautiously D.casually 46.A.turned up B.showed off C.backed away D.reached out 47.A.comfort B.assistance C.guidance D.information 48.A.unwilling B.unsure C.unsuitable D.unable 49.A.check B.explain C.know D.try 50.A.neck B.shoulder C.waist D.leg 51.A.dashed B.dived C.searched D.headed 52.A.lowered B.threw C.accompanied D.invited 53.A.glad B.shy C.qualified D.prepared 54.A.awkwardly B.Appropriately C.independently D.repeatedly 55.A.as usual B.at length C.in time D.at random 高三英语科试题（第8页共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日植AP的 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） Kunming,the capital of Yunnan province,is the economic and 56 (culture) center of southwest China.It is linked by rail with all of China's major cities.Its rail connection with Hanoi (57(establish)in1901. Kunming's mild climate makes it a good place58(visit)any time of the year. While it can be hot and humid in summer,it has cool,dry winters.The climate here is great for flowers,with more than 40059 (variety)grown here.The camellia( is 60 (official)recognized as the city's flower.The city is also known61 its green parks,such as Cuihu(Green Lake)Park with its waterways and winding paths. Younger tourists may enjoy a visit to Daguan Park because of its food stalls. In addition to its own charms,Kunming serves as 62base from which people can explore the culture of ethnic groups in the area.The best known63(be)the Dai,Bai and Naxi.People can also visit the Yunnan Stone Forest,64 has been universally known as "the first wonder of the world"since the Ming Dynasty.65 (locate)120 km from Kunming,the stone forest features impressive rock formations. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Selena发邮件告诉你她和家人打算去参观广州长 隆野生动物园，希望你能给她推荐值得参观的野生动物。请你给她回一封邮件，主 要内容包括： 1.表示欢迎： 2.推荐值得参观的野生动物及原因： 3.表达祝愿。 注意：1.可适当增加细节使行文连贯；2.字数：80左右。 广州长隆野生动物园：Guangzhou Chimelong Wildlife Park Dear Selena, Yours, Li Hua 高三英语科试题（第9页共10页） C图扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日植AP的 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a house far from the city lived John and his mother.John's only hobby was wandering in the nearby picturesque forest.In its center was a shiny clear lake with schools of fish dancing in it.Lovely animals such as deer or rabbits were playing around and cute birds were singing in trees.Fascinated by the beauty and liveliness of nature,he desired to become a great artist and present all the breath-taking scenes to the world. John studied in the local primary school.Life was not easy for John and his mom after his father died.Knowing what hard work his mother did to make ends meet,John really didn't want his mother to worry.His mother knew the significance of education in life but she was against his dream of becoming an artist."The profession of artist can't aid a person in meeting his daily expenses,"she would say.But as each day passed,John's dream became more passionate. Due to the living circumstances,even buying some new colors would be a luxury. John only used the worm drawing file and limited colors for his daily practice.Though lacking fine painting materials,he never gave up drawing.He spent a significant amount of time staying in the forest,secretly perfecting his craft.With continuous hard work and a distinct gift for art,he drew beautifully. One day John read about a competition being held in the town,whose deadline was only two days away.He got the perfect opportunity to fulfill his desire but he was in a dilemma as for the competition he needed special paints and some brushes.He didn't have the courage to ask his mother for money as he knew her prejudice against art. That evening his mom returned from work and handed him a few paper notes, saying,"This is for your lunch at school next month."The money was enough for his desired materials!John's face lit up. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Early the next morning,John secretly left home with the money A week later,a letter came to John's home. 高三英语科试题（第10页共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日植A的