精品解析：辽宁省朝阳市双塔区朝阳市第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学英语试题

英语试卷 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分；满分40分） 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This winter at the Club Francais FRENCH (法语) WINTER COURSES Jan. —Mar.2024 Adult’s Crash Course (速成课) 9~18 Jan. Each lesson is 50 minutes. 40 lessons (4 lessons a day) Price: $600 Morning and evening Adults’ Normal Course (普通课) 9 Jan.-4 Mar. Twice a week, 1 hour morning or evening Once a week, Saturday 9 a.m.-1l a.m. Price: $278 Children’s Crash Course 11-24 Jan. 3 hours a day, I p.m.-4 p.m. Years 8 to 12 Price: $630 Club Francais 27 Claire Street, New York For more information, call Angela at 860-343-2550. 1. If one takes the Adults’ Crash Course, he has to study ________ minutes every day. A. 50 B. 100 C. 200 D. 250 2. If one takes the Adults’ Normal Course, how much does he need to pay? A. $278. B. $300. C. $600. D. $630. 3. Which of the following children can take the Children’s Crash Course? A. 7- year- old Ann. B. 10- year- old Peter. C. 13- year- old Susan. D. 16- year- old Dave. 4. What can we know from the text? A. The Club Francais is in New York. B. Angela is the head of the Club Francais. C. There are no evening classes in the Club Francais. D. To know more about the Club Francais, one can email Angela. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了法兰西俱乐部开设的一些冬季课程。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adult’s Crash Course (速成课)”和“Each lesson is 50 minutes. 40 lessons (4 lessons a day)”可知，成人速成班每天上4节课程，每次课程50分钟，一共是200分钟。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults’ Normal Course (普通课)”和“Price: $278”可知，参加普通课程的费用是278美元。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children’s Crash Course”和“Years 8 to 12”可知，儿童班招收8到12岁的学生。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Club Francais 27 Claire Street, New York”可知，法兰西俱乐部位于美国。故选A。 B A lot of animals travel from one place to another. We call this migration. In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water. They usually follow the same ways every year. A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too. They are usually birds that eat insects. They spend the summer in northern Europe, because there are lots of insects there. In the winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa. Some insects migrate, too. In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where it's warmer. They travel 50-65 km each day and they travel about 1,125 km. Some fish migrate to breed (繁殖). Salmon (鲑鱼) can swim over 20,000 km in their life. They are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northern Europe. The young fish swim down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic Ocean. They live in the ocean until they are adults. Then they return to the river where they were born. They lay their eggs in the river and then they usually die. Salmon do this, because their eggs are safer in the river. Other fish can't eat them. Arctic terns (北极燕鸥) travel the furthest when they migrate. They spend the summer in the Arctic, but when winter comes they fly to the Antarctic, because it's summer there. The next year they fly back to the Arctic again. In one year these small birds travel 36, 000km from one end of the earth to the other and back again. Nobody knows how they do it. 5. According to the passage, monarch butterflies in North America migrate to_________. A. find insects B. look for water C. find better weather D. produce young 6. Adult salmon swim back to the river because ________. A. they won't be eaten by other big fish B. they want to lay eggs in a safer place C. they are getting ready to die there D. they want to go where they grew up 7. Which of the following is true about animals' migration? A. Elephants in Africa usually travel the same way each year. B. Most birds fly to southern Europe and Africa in summer. C. Some insects travel 1, 125 km each day. D. Salmon swim 20, 000 km each year. 8. The example of Arctic terns in the last paragraph is used mainly to show _________. A. the distance of migration B. the purpose of migration C. the direction of migration D. the time of migration 【答案】5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了很多动物为了食物、天气、生产等原因而迁徙。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where it's warmer. 可知，他们是为了到比较暖的地方过冬,也就是寻找更好的天气。故答案选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段最后倒数第二句Salmon do this, because their eggs are safer in the river.可知，成年鲑鱼游回到出生地产卵是因为鱼卵在河水里更安全。故答案选 B。 【7题详解】 理解判断题。根据In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water. They usually follow the same ways every year. 可知，A选项表述正确。根据A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too. ……In the winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa. 可知，B选项表述错误。根据In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south …… They travel 50-65 km each day and they travel about 1, 125 km.在北美，数以百万计的帝王蝶飞往南方……它们每天飞50-65公里，大约1125公里。可知C选项表述错误。根据Some fish migrate to breed. Salmon can swim over 20, 000 km in their life.可知，D选项表述错误。故答案选A。 【8题详解】 段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容 Arctic terns travel the furthest when they migrate. 以及In one year these small birds travel 36, 000km from one end of the earth to the other and back again.可知，本段主要讲了北极燕鸥的迁徙距离。故答案选A。 C Have you ever thought about one question: Why do we need to learn Maths? It is an interesting question. Kids around the world have been asking it for years. For US students, they may get the answer from a new exhibition (展览) called “Maths Alive!” Forty-seven activities are designed (设计) to teach kids how Maths is used in everyday life. For example, at one exhibition station, visitors can test that a person’s arm span (跨度) equals their height. At another station, visitors can control the robot with the help of Maths skills. The exhibition will visit 15 US and international cities in the next five years. Organizers say they want more kids to learn why Maths is important in daily life. Think of simple things, like clocks. They tell time, but only if you know how to read them. That means using Maths. How much longer until school ends? How long did you sleep last night? That’s all Maths too. Even when you’re not doing Maths, it is all around you. So enjoy Maths, not for exams, but for the wonderful world it helps to build. 9. How many activities are there in the exhibition? A. 15. B. 38. C. 47. D. 53. 10. Why will the organizers hold the exhibition in 15 US and international cities? A. To help children learn more life skills. B. To make more money from the activities. C. To teach more children how to solve Maths problems. D. To make more children know about the importance of Maths. 11. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “________”. A. Maths B. world C. exam D. time 12. How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国一个名为“数学活起来！”的新展览，让人们了解了学习数学的重要性。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Forty-seven activities are designed (设计) to teach kids how Maths is used in everyday life.”可知，这个展览设计了47个活动教孩子们数学如何在日常生活中使用的。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Organizers say they want more kids to learn why Maths is important in daily life.”可知，组织者想要更多的孩子了解数学在日常生活中的重要作用。故选D。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“So enjoy Maths, not for exams, but for the wonderful world it helps to build.”可知，这里在建议人们爱上数学，不是为了考试，而是为了数学能够帮助创建的美好世界，it指代前文的“Maths”。故选A。 【12题详解】 篇章结构题。文章的结构是逐步展开的。第一段提出问题，第二段介绍展览，第三段和第四段分别举例说明数学在日常生活中的应用，最后一段总结并呼吁享受数学。因此，文章的结构是逐步深入的，符合选项A的结构。故选A。 D One night as I went to the supermarket to buy some groceries（日用品）, something unusual happened to me.It made me review the meaning of life. As soon as I went through the glass doors, I could tell something unusual was happening at the cash register（收银台）. I saw a cashier taking a few items （物品）out of a customer’s bag. The shopper was an old woman. I couldn’t even begin to describe to you how sad this woman looked. I stood there for a second and quickly realized that the cashier was taking items off the bill to cut down the payment. I walked quickly over to the cash register, pointed to the items that she was about to put behind her and then pointed at my bag, showing that I would pay for them. She understood. After putting those items back in the bag at the register, she again went to help the woman with her card, but it still didn’t work. I looked at the screen to see the number, took some cash out of my bag, handed it to the cashier and then quickly walked away. The old woman was a bit nervous about her card and didn’t notice me at all. When the cashier told her that she didn’t have to pay a cent, she was confused（茫然的）. I didn’t walk back into the supermarket, but I felt so proud. I was really happy that I was able to help the old woman out and hopefully bring some joy and happiness into her life. What is happiness? As you can imagine, there are a lot of answers. Some people say that giving is a kind of happiness; it gives people warmth and joy. Some people say that harvest is a kind of happiness; it makes you realize the joy and excitement after the harvest. But I think to help others is a kind of happiness. It is the most valuable experience and it will always warm your heart. 13. Why was the cashier taking some items out of the customer’s bag? A. Because the cashier wanted to keep them for herself. B. Because the customer didn’t want to buy these things. C. Because another old woman wanted to buy these items. D. Because the customer didn’t have enough money to pay for them. 14. How did the writer tell the cashier to put the items back? A. By facial expressions. B. By body language. C. By eye contact. D. By speaking aloud. 15. How did the writer feel after leaving the supermarket? A. She was angry about not buying anything. B. She was a bit nervous. C. She was still confused. D. She felt proud of herself. 16. What can you learn from the writer’s experience? A. The roses in her hand, the flavour in mine. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. No pain, no gain. D. While there is life, there is hope. 【答案】13. D 14. B 15. D 16. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在超市购物时，遇到了一位老妇人没有足够的钱来付款，作者帮助了她， 并感到自豪和快乐。作者认为帮助他人是一种幸福，是一种最有价值的经历，会让人心里感到温暖。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“I stood there for a second and quickly realized that the cashier was taking items off the bill to cut down the payment.”可推断出收银员要从顾客的袋子里拿出一些东西， 因为顾客没有足够的钱来付款。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“I walked quickly over to the cash register, pointed to the items that she was about to put behind her and then pointed at my bag, showing that I would pay for them. ”可知，作者是通过肢体语言告诉收银员把物品放回去的。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“I didn’t walk back into the supermarket, but I felt so proud. ”可知，作者离开超市后，她为自己感到自豪。故选D。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文并根据最后一段中“But I think to help others is a kind of happiness. It is the most valuable experience and it will always warm your heart.”可知，我们能从作者的经历中可以学到：赠人玫瑰, 手留余香。故选A。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余的选项。 In the long history of China, the Tang Dynasty is famous for its poems. ____17____ People often say, “If you can read 300 Tang Poems over and over again, you will be able to repeat some of them at least, though you can’t write one.” ____18____ He showed his cleverness when he was a small child. When he grew older he began to learn poems and painting. As a smart boy, he became good at them in a short time. Later, he became one of the best poets and painters of his time. ____19____ Today, we can still enjoy about four hundred of them. ____20____ When you read his poems, you can imagine a painting in them. When you watch his paintings, you can feel a poem within them. A. There were lots of great poems at that time. B. All his life, he wrote many poems. C He was also a well-known painter of nature. D. Wang Wei was one of the greatest poets of that time. E. People can write poems like this. 【答案】17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代诗人王维的简单生平和他的山水画与诗歌的关系。 【17题详解】 根据“the Tang Dynasty is famous for its poems”可知，唐代以诗歌著名，说明那个时期有很多的诗歌，选项A“那时有很多伟大的诗歌。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“He showed his cleverness when he was a small child.”可知，前句提到了某个人物，选项D“王维是那个时代最伟大的诗人之一。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Today, we can still enjoy about four hundred of them.”可知，王维的一生写了很多的诗歌，选项B“他在一生中写了很多诗歌”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“When you read his poems, you can imagine a painting in them.”可知，读者读王维的诗时，可以想象其中有一幅画，选项C“他也是一位著名的自然画家。”符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years.____21____ I came back, my Japanese was very good. "Can I do something useful with my Japanese?" I asked myself. Then, one day last spring, I got a good opportunity(机会). Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with ____22____ to do. My father brought me a Japanese book. "Why don't you translate(翻译)it into Chinese? It will be better than____23____computer games all day." I promised (许诺)to do 2000 words each day. But ___24___ I found it was hard to keep the promise. One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn't go out. Those 2000 words were still____25____ me. After translating only three pages, I had already lost interest in the book. I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn't make myself turn the pages. How I____26____ I could just go outside and play football with my friends! I counted the words again and again .I just wanted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighting____27____ my mind. One said, "Don't give up! Keep working hard , and you'll do well!" But then the other one said ,"Go and play! It will be more ____28____ than translating. Do your work tomorrow. " I stood up and would_____29_____the computer. But then I remembered ____30____my parents had told me: "Whatever you do, don't stop halfway. " So I sat down and went on with it . 21. A. Because B. Until C. Since D. When 22. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 23. A. be played B. playing C. played D. plays 24. A. just then B. right now C. soon D. suddenly 25 A. talking to B. looking at C. smiling at D. waiting for 26. A. thought B. felt C. wished D. decided 27. A. in B. with C. about D. for 28. A. fun B. important C. useful D. dangerous 29. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close 30. A. how B. where C. which D. what 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了作者因小时候在日本生活了五年，日语很好。在“非典”发生的时候，无事可做，一天父亲给他一本日语书，让他翻译成中文。在翻译的过程中，作者发现每天译出2000字，不能出去玩，真的很难，他想放弃。但他想起父母告诉他的话：“不管你做什么，千万不可半途而废。”最后战胜自己的惰性，又坐下来继续做这件事情。 【21题详解】 句意：当我回来的时候，我的日语很好。 A. Because因为；B.Until直到……；C.Since自从……；D.When当……时候。根据上下文，结合语境，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：所以我待在家无事可做。 A. nothing无事；B. something某事，用于肯定句中；C. everything一切事情；D. anything任何事，用于否定句。根据上下文，结合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：它要比每天玩电脑游戏更好。 play computer games玩电脑游戏，动词play做主语，要用动名词的形式，故选B。 【24题详解】 解析：句意：但很快我发现遵守诺言很难。 A. just then就在那时；B. right now现在、马上；C. soon不久、很快；D. suddenly突然。but表示转折，由前句句意再结合语境和选项，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：那2000个字还在等着我。 A. talking to跟……说话；B. looking at看；C. smiling at朝……微笑；D. waiting for等待。结合语境和选项，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我多么希望去外面和我的朋友们踢足球啊！ A. thought，想，认为；B. felt，感觉；C.wished希望；D.decided决定。去外面玩是一种愿望，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我感觉两个人在我的脑海里打架。 in one’s mind在某人的脑海里，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：去玩吧，它将比翻译工作更开心。 A. fun开心的、使人愉快的；B. important重要的；C. useful有用的；D. dangerous危险的。结合语境，想要去踢足球，一定是开心的，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我站起来，想要关掉电脑。 A. turn on打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）；B. turn off关上（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）；C. open打开（门、窗户等）；D. close关上（门、窗户等）。根据句意，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：但然后我记起我父母告诉我话。 整个句子是宾语从句，宾语从句缺少宾语，应该用what来作told的宾语。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 ____31____ people use mobile phones ____32____ (send) messages, they always type in the words. However, in China, it is ____33____ (usual) difficult for old people to type Chinese characters. Typing is also much slower than ____34____ (speak). Is it possible for a mobile phone to type in ____35____ words for us as we talk? The answer is “Yes”! With a special program, a mobile phone can recognize your voice. After you teach it to get ____36____ (use) to the way you speak, you can talk to the mobile phone and it will obey your commands and write for you. In this way, you can send messages at a ____37____ (fast) speed. Some of the latest mobile ____38____ (phone) can also talk to you. When you talk to them, they reply and answer ____39____ (you) questions. For example, they can tell you what the weather will be like today and find out ____40____ the hotels near you. Some mobile phones can even chat with you, although sometimes they make funny mistakes. Have you ever talked to your mobile phone? 【答案】31. When 32. to send 33. usually 34. speaking 35. the 36. used 37. faster 38. phones 39. your 40. about 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了手机输入信息的几种方式——打字、语音输入和手机语音助手。 【31题详解】 句意：当人们用手机发信息时，他们总是输入文字。根据“they always type in the words”推测，当人们聊天时，人们需要输入文字，when“当……时”。故填When。 【32题详解】 句意：当人们用手机发信息时，他们总是输入文字。根据固定结构use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”可知，空格处应用动词不定式。故填to send。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，在中国，老年人打字通常很困难。根据“it is...difficult for old people to type Chinese characters”和单词提示可知，老年人打字通常会比较困难，usually“通常”，副词修饰difficult。故填usually。 【34题详解】 句意：打字也比说话慢得多。根据“than”可知，than是介词，后面用V-ing形式。故填speaking。 【35题详解】 句意：有没有可能在我们说话的时候用手机帮我们输入单词呢? 根据“Is it possible for a mobile phone to type in...words for us as we talk?”可知，这里是在询问手机是否能够把我们说的话录制到手机上，此处用the表示特指，指代前面说的内容。故填the。 【36题详解】 句意：在你教它习惯你说话的方式之后，你可以和手机说话，它会服从你的命令并为你输入。根据固定词组get used to sth“习惯于做某事”可知，空格处应使用used。故填used。 【37题详解】 句意：这样，您可以以更快的速度发送消息。根据“you can send messages at a...speed”和提示词可知，语音输入法可以使信息发送的更快，faster“更快的”。故填faster。 【38题详解】 句意：一些最新的手机也可以和你说话。根据“Some of the latest mobile...”可知，空格处应使用名词的复数形式。故填phones。 【39题详解】 句意：当你和它们交谈时，它们会回答你的问题。根据“they reply and answer...questions”和提示词可知，它们会回答你的问题，空格处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词questions，用your“你的”。故填your。 【40题详解】 句意：例如，它们可以告诉你今天的天气，并找到你附近的酒店。根据“find out...the hotels near you”可知是找到你附近的酒店，应为固定词组find out about“找出，发现（关于某事物的信息）”，空格处应填about。故填about。 四、阅读与表达 We think with our brain. But can computers think? Does a computer have a brain? We can use a computer to calculate, play games, send emails, do homework and other things. A computer has several parts. Which part is the brain of the computer? In the main part of the computer, there is an element (元件) called CPU. That’s the brain of a computer. The keyboard and mouse are like a man’s eyes and ears. They can get information from the outside. And the monitor and printer are like a man’s hands and mouth. They can send the information to the outside after the brain-CPU thinks about it. We often use a computer. We use the keyboard and mouse to give a computer some information. Then the computer sends the information to CPU. After CPU thinks about it, the computer gives the result to the monitor. Then we can see it! 41. What is the brain of the computer according to the text? ________________________________ 42. What can we use a computer to do? ________________________________ 43. What are the monitor and printer like? ________________________________ 44. Do you think computers will replace (取代) human beings? Why? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________ 【答案】41. CPU. 42. Calculating, playing games, sending emails, doing homework and other things. 43. They are like a man’s hands and mouth. 44. No, I don’t. Because the computer is just a tool which is used by humans, it doesn’t have creativity. It can help people deal with dangerous and intractable problems, but it will not replace humans. (开放性试题，言之合理即可。) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了计算机的各组成部分及工作原理。 【41题详解】 根据“In the main part of the computer, there is an element (元件) called CPU. That’s the brain of a computer.”可知，电脑中的CPU相当于电脑的大脑。故填CPU. 【42题详解】 根据“We can use a computer to calculate, play games, send emails, do homework and other things.”可知，我们可以利用电脑计算、玩游戏、发送邮件、做家务等等。故填Calculating, playing games, sending emails, doing homework and other things. 【43题详解】 根据“And the monitor and printer are like a man’s hands and mouth.”可知，电脑的显示器和打印机就像人的手和嘴。故填They are like a man’s hands and mouth. 【44题详解】 开放性试题，言之合理即可。参考答案为：No, I don’t. Because the computer is just a tool which is used by humans, it doesn’t have creativity. It can help people deal with dangerous and intractable problems, but it will not replace humans. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 每个人的成长都离不开榜样的引领。 我们身边的老师、家长或朋友可能是我们的榜样；奥运冠军，感动中国的人物也可能是我们的榜样。假如你是李华，某英文报社发起了主题为“A good example around me”的征文活动，请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你身边的榜样，并谈一谈你对“何为榜样”的看法。 要点： 1.一件具体的事例；2.看法。 1.词数：80~100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 4.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A good example around me There are many good examples around me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A good example around me There are many good examples around me. My classmate Wang Fan is one of them. It was a rainy day. Hurrying to return home, everyone seemed to forget to do the cleaning. Seeing this, Wang Fan stayed and started to sweep the floor quietly. I felt surprised because he wasn’t on duty! But he just said he was glad to do something for us. Moved by his words, I thought I should care more about others and the class. Good examples are not far away from us. They are just common people who do common things. These things my be small but necessary and meaningful. Good examples always have something for us to learn from and warm others in their own way. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引入作者身边的好榜样的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体从一个例子进行； 第三步，书写结语。总结作者身边这个好榜样对作者的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①on duty值日 ②be glad to do sth乐意做某事 ③be far away from远离 [高分句型] ①I felt surprised because he wasn’t on duty! (because引导原因状语从句) ②They are just common people who do common things. (who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语试卷 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分；满分40分） 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This winter at the Club Francais FRENCH (法语) WINTER COURSES Jan. —Mar.2024 Adult’s Crash Course (速成课) 9~18 Jan. Each lesson is 50 minutes. 40 lessons (4 lessons a day) Price: $600 Morning and evening Adults’ Normal Course (普通课) 9 Jan-4 Mar. Twice a week, 1 hour morning or evening Once a week, Saturday 9 a.m.-1l a.m. Price: $278 Children’s Crash Course 11-24 Jan. 3 hours a day, I p.m.-4 p.m. Years 8 to 12 Price: $630 Club Francais 27 Claire Street, New York For more information, call Angela at 860-343-2550. 1. If one takes the Adults’ Crash Course, he has to study ________ minutes every day. A. 50 B. 100 C. 200 D. 250 2. If one takes the Adults’ Normal Course, how much does he need to pay? A. $278. B. $300. C. $600. D. $630. 3. Which of the following children can take the Children’s Crash Course? A. 7- year- old Ann. B. 10- year- old Peter. C. 13- year- old Susan. D. 16- year- old Dave. 4. What can we know from the text? A. The Club Francais is in New York. B. Angela is the head of the Club Francais. C. There are no evening classes in the Club Francais. D. To know more about the Club Francais, one can email Angela. B A lot of animals travel from one place to another We call this migration. In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water. They usually follow the same ways every year. A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too. They are usually birds that eat insects. They spend the summer in northern Europe, because there are lots of insects there. In the winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa. Some insects migrate too. In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where it's warmer. They travel 50-65 km each day and they travel about 1,125 km. Some fish migrate to breed (繁殖). Salmon (鲑鱼) can swim over 20000 km in their life. They are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northern Europe. The young fish swim down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic Ocean. They live in the ocean until they are adults. Then they return to the river where they were born. They lay their eggs in the river and then they usually die. Salmon do this, because their eggs are safer in the river. Other fish can't eat them. Arctic terns (北极燕鸥) travel the furthest when they migrate. They spend the summer in the Arctic, but when winter comes they fly to the Antarctic, because it's summer there. The next year they fly back to the Arctic again. In one year these small birds travel 36, 000km from one end of the earth to the other and back again. Nobody knows how they do it. 5. According to the passage, monarch butterflies in North America migrate to_________. A. find insects B. look for water C. find better weather D. produce young 6. Adult salmon swim back to the river because ________. A. they won't be eaten by other big fish B. they want to lay eggs in a safer place C. they are getting ready to die there D. they want to go where they grew up 7. Which of the following is true about animals' migration? A. Elephants in Africa usually travel the same way each year. B. Most birds fly to southern Europe and Africa in summer. C. Some insects travel 1, 125 km each day. D. Salmon swim 20, 000 km each year. 8. The example of Arctic terns in the last paragraph is used mainly to show _________. A. the distance of migration B. the purpose of migration C. the direction of migration D. the time of migration C Have you ever thought about one question: Why do we need to learn Maths? It is an interesting question. Kids around the world have been asking it for years. For US students, they may get the answer from a new exhibition (展览) called “Maths Alive!” Forty-seven activities are designed (设计) to teach kids how Maths is used in everyday life. For example, at one exhibition station, visitors can test that a person’s arm span (跨度) equals their height. At another station, visitors can control the robot with the help of Maths skills. The exhibition will visit 15 US and international cities in the next five years. Organizers say they want more kids to learn why Maths is important in daily life. Think of simple things, like clocks. They tell time, but only if you know how to read them. That means using Maths. How much longer until school ends? How long did you sleep last night? That’s all Maths too. Even when you’re not doing Maths, it is all around you. So enjoy Maths, not for exams, but for the wonderful world it helps to build. 9. How many activities are there in the exhibition? A. 15. B. 38. C. 47. D. 53. 10. Why will the organizers hold the exhibition in 15 US and international cities? A. To help children learn more life skills. B. To make more money from the activities. C. To teach more children how to solve Maths problems. D. To make more children know about the importance of Maths. 11. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “________”. A. Maths B. world C. exam D. time 12. How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. D One night as I went to the supermarket to buy some groceries（日用品）, something unusual happened to me.It made me review the meaning of life. As soon as I went through the glass doors, I could tell something unusual was happening at the cash register（收银台）. I saw a cashier taking a few items （物品）out of a customer’s bag. The shopper was an old woman. I couldn’t even begin to describe to you how sad this woman looked. I stood there for a second and quickly realized that the cashier was taking items off the bill to cut down the payment. I walked quickly over to the cash register, pointed to the items that she was about to put behind her and then pointed at my bag, showing that I would pay for them. She understood. After putting those items back in the bag at the register, she again went to help the woman with her card, but it still didn’t work. I looked at the screen to see the number, took some cash out of my bag, handed it to the cashier and then quickly walked away. The old woman was a bit nervous about her card and didn’t notice me at all. When the cashier told her that she didn’t have to pay a cent, she was confused（茫然的）. I didn’t walk back into the supermarket, but I felt so proud. I was really happy that I was able to help the old woman out and hopefully bring some joy and happiness into her life. What is happiness? As you can imagine there are a lot of answers. Some people say that giving is a kind of happiness; it gives people warmth and joy. Some people say that harvest is a kind of happiness; it makes you realize the joy and excitement after the harvest. But I think to help others is a kind of happiness. It is the most valuable experience and it will always warm your heart. 13. Why was the cashier taking some items out of the customer’s bag? A. Because the cashier wanted to keep them for herself. B. Because the customer didn’t want to buy these things. C. Because another old woman wanted to buy these items. D. Because the customer didn’t have enough money to pay for them. 14. How did the writer tell the cashier to put the items back? A. By facial expressions. B. By body language. C. By eye contact. D. By speaking aloud. 15. How did the writer feel after leaving the supermarket? A. She was angry about not buying anything. B. She was a bit nervous. C. She was still confused. D. She felt proud of herself. 16. What can you learn from the writer’s experience? A. The roses in her hand, the flavour in mine. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. No pain, no gain. D. While there is life, there is hope. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余的选项。 In the long history of China, the Tang Dynasty is famous for its poems. ____17____ People often say, “If you can read 300 Tang Poems over and over again, you will be able to repeat some of them at least, though you can’t write one.” ____18____ He showed his cleverness when he was a small child. When he grew older, he began to learn poems and painting. As a smart boy, he became good at them in a short time. Later, he became one of the best poets and painters of his time. ____19____ Today, we can still enjoy about four hundred of them. ____20____ When you read his poems, you can imagine a painting in them. When you watch his paintings, you can feel a poem within them. A. There were lots of great poems at that time. B. All his life, he wrote many poems. C. He was also a well-known painter of nature. D. Wang Wei was one of the greatest poets of that time. E. People can write poems like this. 二、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years.____21____ I came back, my Japanese was very good. "Can I do something useful with my Japanese?" I asked myself. Then, one day last spring, I got a good opportunity(机会). Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with ____22____ to do. My father brought me a Japanese book. "Why don't you translate(翻译)it into Chinese? It will be better than____23____computer games all day." I promised (许诺)to do 2000 words each day. But ___24___ I found it was hard to keep the promise. One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn't go out. Those 2000 words were still____25____ me. After translating only three pages, I had already lost interest in the book. I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn't make myself turn the pages. How I____26____ I could just go outside and play football with my friends! I counted the words again and again .I just wanted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighting____27____ my mind. One said, "Don't give up! Keep working hard , and you'll do well!" But then the other one said ,"Go and play! It will be more ____28____ than translating. Do your work tomorrow. " I stood up and would_____29_____the computer. But then I remembered ____30____my parents had told me: "Whatever you do, don't stop halfway. " So I sat down and went on with it . 21. A. Because B. Until C. Since D. When 22. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 23. A. be played B. playing C. played D. plays 24. A. just then B. right now C. soon D. suddenly 25. A. talking to B. looking at C. smiling at D. waiting for 26. A. thought B. felt C. wished D. decided 27. A. in B. with C. about D. for 28. A. fun B. important C. useful D. dangerous 29. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close 30. A. how B. where C. which D. what 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 ____31____ people use mobile phones ____32____ (send) messages, they always type in the words. However, in China, it is ____33____ (usual) difficult for old people to type Chinese characters. Typing is also much slower than ____34____ (speak). Is it possible for a mobile phone to type in ____35____ words for us as we talk? The answer is “Yes”! With a special program, a mobile phone can recognize your voice. After you teach it to get ____36____ (use) to the way you speak, you can talk to the mobile phone and it will obey your commands and write for you. In this way, you can send messages at a ____37____ (fast) speed. Some of the latest mobile ____38____ (phone) can also talk to you. When you talk to them, they reply and answer ____39____ (you) questions. For example, they can tell you what the weather will be like today and find out ____40____ the hotels near you. Some mobile phones can even chat with you, although sometimes they make funny mistakes. Have you ever talked to your mobile phone? 四、阅读与表达 We think with our brain. But can computers think? Does a computer have a brain? We can use a computer to calculate, play games, send emails, do homework and other things. A computer has several parts. Which part is the brain of the computer? In the main part of the computer, there is an element (元件) called CPU. That’s the brain of a computer. The keyboard and mouse are like a man’s eyes and ears. They can get information from the outside. And the monitor and printer are like a man’s hands and mouth. They can send the information to the outside after the brain-CPU thinks about it. We often use a computer. We use the keyboard and mouse to give a computer some information. Then the computer sends the information to CPU. After CPU thinks about it, the computer gives the result to the monitor. Then we can see it! 41. What is the brain of the computer according to the text? ________________________________ 42. What can we use a computer to do? ________________________________ 43. What are the monitor and printer like? ________________________________ 44. Do you think computers will replace (取代) human beings? Why? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 每个人的成长都离不开榜样的引领。 我们身边的老师、家长或朋友可能是我们的榜样；奥运冠军，感动中国的人物也可能是我们的榜样。假如你是李华，某英文报社发起了主题为“A good example around me”的征文活动，请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你身边的榜样，并谈一谈你对“何为榜样”的看法。 要点： 1.一件具体的事例；2.看法。 1.词数：80~100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 4.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A good example around me There are many good examples around me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$