Unit4 developing ideas&presenting idea同步练习2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册

Developing ideas & Presenting idea I.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词 1．n．圣诞节（期间） 2．n．（金钱、技能等的）浪费 3．n．污染 动词：污染 4．adj．塑料制的 5．n．（道德或法律上的）义务，责任 6．v．发光，发亮 7．n．中断，暂停 8．n．紧急情况，不测事件 9．adj．渴的，口渴的 10．n．挑战，具有挑战性的事物 11．n．病人，患者 12．n．形势，情况，状况，局面 13．v．后悔（做了某事）；对······感到遗憾 14．n．决定，抉择 动词：决定 15．n．支持 16．adj．医学的；医疗的 17．adv．光明地；明亮地 18．adj．欢乐的，欢庆的 19．n．烟火，烟花 II.根据汉语意思写出下列短语 1．放置 2．彼此，相互 3．环境问题 4．数百万的 5．砍倒，减少 6．用作······ 7．······的方法 8.在墙上（在墙的表面） 在墙上（在墙体内） 9．我也是 10． 放弃 11．随时待命；袖手旁观 12．处于······状态 13．充分利用······ 14．因······而心存感激 15．······之一 16．响应······的号召／召唤 17．在······的心中 III.根据句意及课文内容完成句子 1．对中国人来说，节日通常意味着离开工作的休息和幸福的家庭团聚。 Chinese people, festivals usually mean and happy family reunions. 2．有时她不得不连续工作20个小时不休息。 Sometimes she work for 20 hours. 3．但她从不后悔成为一名急诊室医生的决定。 But she never her decision an ER doctor. 4．冷只是中国数百万医务工作者中的一员。 Leng is only medical workers in China. 5．他们放弃与家人相处的时间来响应职责的召唤。 They their family time 6．在每个病人的心中，他们的辛勤劳动比节日的焰火更耀眼。 every patient, their hard work shines festive fireworks. 四、阅读理解 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 新课标主题：人与自我 难度：★合食 用时： mins Swee Lin has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school hours. She has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. They are all in colour. Swee Lin likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things about them. Sometimes Swee Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her friends.They give her other stamps in return. Swee Lin writes to her friends in many countries. She sends them stamps of her country. In return, they send her stamps of theirs. Swee Lin's father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office for her. Many of Swvee Lin's friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect <三三matchboxes. But all of them say that Swee Lin's collection is the most interesting of all. ( )1.Swee Lin spends a lot of time on her hobby A.before school hours B.during school hours C.after school hours D.during her holidays ( )2. Swee Lin's stamps are in colour. A.All of B.Some of C.Many of D.Most of （ ）3．新考法·多细节理解Swee Lin learns a lot about animals and birds from ①her teachers ②her friends ③her stamps ④her father ⑤the books A.①② B.②③ C.③⑤ D.④⑤ ( )4. 新考法·推断文章主题 What is the theme of this passage？ A.Education. B.Sports. C.Animals. D.Interests. 一、阅读理解 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Being a morning person It's good for you to get upearly in the morning. Why? Because you can do something important with a fresh mind in the morning. How can you become a morning person? Here are a few tips before you sleep. First, try to read books. In the evening, you can do some reading before going to bed. In this way, it will help you fall asleep as soon as possible. Then, you can get up early easily the next morning. Second, don't eat too much food before you sleep. Eating too much will make you feel bad and go to bed late. It will take you a lot of time to digest（消化） the food. If so， you may get up late the next day. Last but not least, don't do too much exercise at night. You may be busy in the day,so you try to do some exercise at night. This is not a good choiee. @Too much exercise at night will make you feel excited. It's not easy for you to fall asleep in a shbort time. That's why you often want to sleep for a while the next morning. ( )1.Why should we read books before going to bed? A. Because it will help us fall asleep and get up early. B. Because it is good for our eyes and brains. C.Because we like reading books at night. D.Because it will help us go to bed early. ( )2.How many tips are there in the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. ( )3.We will spend much time if we eat too much. A.washing the food B.making the food C.digesting the food D.enjoying the food ( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. We should not read books in the evening. B. We should eat a lot of food before we sleep. C. We should exercise a lot at night. D.We will spend more time falling asleep after too much exercise. 答案重点单词 1．Christmas n．圣诞节（期间） 2．waste n．（金钱、技能等的）浪费 3．pollution n．污染 动词：pollute 污染 4．plastic adj．塑料制的 5．duty n．（道德或法律上的）义务，责任 6．shine v．发光，发亮 7．break n．中断，暂停 8．emergency n．紧急情况，不测事件 9．thirsty adj．渴的，口渴的 10．challenge n．挑战，具有挑战性的事物 11．patient n．病人，患者 12．situation n．形势，情况，状况，局面 13．regret v．后悔（做了某事）；对······感到遗憾 14．decision n．决定，抉择动词：decide 决定 15．support n．支持 16．medical adj．医学的；医疗的 17．bright adv．光明地；明亮地 18．festive adj．欢乐的，欢庆的 19．firework n．烟火，烟花 重点短语 1．put up 放置 2．each other彼此，相互 3．environmental problems 环境问题 4．millions of数百万的 5．cut down 砍倒，减少 6．use as．．．用作······ 7．the way of．．．······的方法 8.on the wall在墙上（在墙的表面）in the wall 在墙上（在墙体内） 9．me too 我也是 10．give up 放弃 11．stand by 随时待命；袖手旁观 12．in a（n）．．．situation 处于······状态 13．make the most of．．．充分利用······ 14．be thankful for 因······而心存感激 15．one of．．．······之一 16．answer the call of．．．响应······的号召／召唤 17．in the heart of．．．在······的心中 重点句子 1.For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break from work and happy family reunions. 对中国人来说，节日通常意味着离开工作的休息和幸福的家庭团聚。 2.Sometimes she has to work without any breaks for 20hours．有时她不得不连续工作20个小时不休息。 3.But she never regrets her decision to be an ER doctor.但她从不后悔成为一名急诊室医生的决定。 4.Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China.冷只是中国数百万医务工作者中的一员。 5.They give up their family time to answer the call of duty. 他们放弃与家人相处的时间来响应职责的召唤。 6. In the heart of every patient, their hard work shines brighter than festive fireworks. 在每个病人的心中，他们的辛勤劳动比节日的焰火更耀眼 阅读CACD ACCD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$