3.1 公民基本权利 课件-2023-2024学年统编版道德与法治八年级下册

2024-09-11
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nullnull 第三课 公民权利 第一框 公民基本权利 第二单元 理解权利义务 政治认同: (1)认同宪法规定我国公民享有的基本权利和自由; (2)认识我国公民基本权利的广泛性。 道德修养: 理解公民基本权利的重要意义,进一步感受宪法与每个人的关系。 法治观念: 增强权利意识,学会珍惜、爱护自己享有的权利; 责任意识: (1)了解我国宪法关于公民基本权利的具体规定; (2)懂得公民享有基本权利的重要性。 学习目标 问题导向 1.公民享有的基本权利由我国哪部法律规定的? 2.公民的基本权利有哪些?我国法律对这些权利是怎样规定的? 3.公民享有各项基本权利的意义? 问题:结合所学知识,谈谈你对此图喻意的理解。 我国宪法是公民权利的保障书;确认并保障公民基本权利实现是宪法的核心价值。 请结合材料谈谈宪法规定公民的基本权利有哪些? 我国公民的基本权利 人身自由权利 社会经济与文化教育权利 平等权 宗教信仰自由 政治权利和自由 获得选民证必须满足哪些条件? 选举权和被选举权有什么重要性? ①是中华人民共和国公民 ②年满十八周岁 ③没有被剥夺政治权利 一、政治权利和自由 1.选举权和被选举权 选举权和被选举权是公民的一项基本政治权利,行使这项权利是公民参与管理国家和管理社会的基础。 小岩的爸爸参加了新一届区人大代表的选举。小岩好奇地问爸爸投了谁的票。爸爸认真地说:“参加选举是我们参与管理国家和社会事务的重要途径。我赞成的候选人都是能够为我们着想、替我们说话、真心为我们服务的人。”小岩若有所思地点了点头,说:“等我有了选民资格,也会认真投下我的一票!” 1.小岩是公民吗?为什么没有选民资格? 2.选举权和被选举权有何地位意义? 以下人群拥有举权和被选举权吗?并说明理由 外国人 中小学生 少数民族 农民工人 被剥夺政治权利的人 僧侣 我在网上发表自己的想法 我和朋友在国家机关备案注册,组成了一个协会 我在杂志上发表了一篇文章 言论 集会、示威 出版 结社 游行 公民享有政治自由,有助于公民参与国家政治生活,充分表达自己的意愿。 他们在行使什么自由权利?有什么意义? 1.实名举报行使了什么权利? 2.在举报时应该注意哪些问题? 3.公民行使这项权利有什么重要意义? 监督权 不得捏造或者歪曲事实进行诬告陷害。 有助于国家机关及其工作人员依法行使权力,全心全意为人民服务。 据柳林发布官微消息,2023年12月6日,网传“山西一女性公职人员实名举报两任局长”的消息引发网民关注,柳林县纪委对此高度重视,已成立联合调查组,对相关情况进行调查核实,感谢媒体和网友对我县工作的关注和监督。下一步,将根据调查情况,依纪依规依法进行处理,并及时回应关切。 政治权利和自由 内 容 意 义(重要性) 选举权和被选举权 政治自由 监督权 我国年满十八周岁的公民,都有选举权和被选举权,但是依照法律被剥夺政治权利的人除外。 我国公民有言论、出版、集会、结社、游行、示威的自由。 提出批评和建议的权利;向国家机关提出申诉、控告或者检举的权利,但是不得捏造或者歪曲事实进行诬告陷害。 是公民的一项基本政治权利,行使这项权利是公民参与管理国家和管理社会的基础。 有助于公民参与国家政治生活,充分表达自己的意愿。 有助于国家机关及其工作人员依法行使权力,全心全意为人民服务。 我国公民依法行使政治权利和自由,参与国家政治生活,通过各种途径和形式管理国家事务,管理经济文化事业,管理社会事务,这是人民行使当家作主权力的重要体现。 政治权利和自由 最高人民法院公布最新侵犯公民人身自由赔偿金标准 本报讯(记者王丽丽)国家统计局2023年5月9日公布,2022年全国城镇非私营单位就业人员年平均工资数额为114029元,日平均工资为436.89元。最高人民法院下发通知,要求自2023年5月10日起作出国家赔偿决定时,对侵犯公民人身自由的赔偿金,按照每日436.89元计算。 最高人民法院要求,各级人民法院要按照《中华人民共和国国家赔偿法》第三十三条和《最高人民法院、最高人民检察院关于办理刑事赔偿案件适用法律若干问题的解释》第二十一条第二款的规定,自2023年5月10日起作出国家赔偿决定时按照上述标准计算。 阅读材料,思考问题: 1. 人身自由的含义? 2.人身自由的内容? 3.人身自由的重要性? 问题:请你对非法拘禁该女子的行为进行评析? 丰县八孩案 :2023事件始发于一月份在网络上传播的有关江苏徐州丰县的一位被铁链拴着脖子、八个孩子的母亲的视频。视频中的女子冬日里衣衫褴褛,蓬头垢面,口齿不清,居住环境与饮食条件十分不堪,又被铁链束缚,活动范围极其有限。经公安机关侦查,董某民(男,55岁,丰县人)涉嫌非法拘禁罪,桑某妞(女,48岁,云南省福贡县人)、时某忠(男,67岁,东海县人,桑某妞丈夫)涉嫌拐卖妇女罪,上述三人已被采取刑事强制措施。 我国宪法规定,任何公民,非经人民检察院批准或者决定或者人民法院决定,并由公安机关执行,不受逮捕。禁止非法拘禁和以其他方法非法剥夺或者限制公民的人身自由,禁止非法搜查公民的身体。 我国宪法如何保护公民的人身自由? 人身自由受到侵犯 讨论:下列行为侵犯了公民的什么基本权利?这些权利统称什么权利? 一些同学肆意散播关于某同学的不实谣言,让其名声受损。 学校因小明同学迟到,宣布撤销他获得的“市三好学生”称号。 照相馆未经郝琳同意,把郝琳的照片贴在橱窗里做展示宣传。 小李迟到了,却在登记本上写了小张的名字。 同桌偷看我的日记。 名誉权 荣誉权 肖像权 姓名权 隐私权 人格尊严权 情境一 郭某伙同李某、任某、张某强行到段某的表姐赵某家中找段某催要贷款。赵某表示联系不上弟弟段某,要求郭某等人离开,几人非但拒不离开,还在赵某家睡了一夜。 上述情境中,你认为公民的哪些基本权利受到了侵犯? 情境二 刘某在办公桌上发现一封因未贴邮票而被邮政部门退回的信封上写着“中共中央办公厅×××收”的信件。刘某认出该信系本厂职工黄日辉所写,便私自将信拆开,看后又将该信传给在场的出纳、会计蔡勤英、王亦英等人看。之后,被告人刘某在办公室门边用打火机将信点燃烧毁。 住宅不受侵犯 通信自由和通信秘密 宪法规定的主要内容 依法许可程序 人身自由不受侵犯 人格尊严不受侵犯 住宅不受侵犯 通信自由和通信 秘密受法律保护 禁止非法拘禁和以其他方法非法剥夺或限制公民的人身自由,禁止非法搜查公民的身体。 禁止用任何方法对公民进行侮辱、诽谤和诬告陷害。 禁止非法搜查或者非法侵入公民的住宅。 人民检察院批准或者决定或者人民法院决定,并由公安机关执行。 要有明确的法律授权,并遵循正当的程序,持搜查证、逮捕证等。 因国家安全或追查刑事犯罪需要,由公安机关或检察机关依照法律规定的程序对通信进行检查。 任何组织或个人不得以任何理由侵犯公民的通信自由和通信秘密。 无 人身自由是公民最基本、最重要的权利 包括名誉权、荣誉权、肖像权、姓名权、隐私权等 人身自由权利 视频介绍了哪几个权利,这些权利统称什么权? 劳动权、休息权、受教育权 社会经济与文化教育权利 张某的180余万抖币,受法律的保护吗?为什么? 财产权 财产权 男子“刷空”他人 180万余个抖币 张某把抖音账号交朋友沈某帮忙运营,而沈某又将账号告知了同行李某。李某发现张某的账号中有180万余个抖币后起了歪念,寻找机会偷偷登录张某的抖音账号,在自己控制的抖音直播间疯狂刷礼物。很快,他将180余万个抖币刷空,并将其中20万抖币兑换成音浪提现到自己支付宝账户,按平台50%分成的规则,非法获取人民币1万元。李某提现后故意在张某抖音账号上传黄色视频链接,导致张某账号永久被封。 民法典规定:“法律对数据、网络虚拟财产的保护有规定的,依照其规定。” 公民可以通过合法方式取得财产,并依法 占 有 使 用 收 益 处 分 含义: 财产权 公民的合法的私有财产不受侵犯。 20 观察上述图片,说说公民还享有哪些基本权利。 劳动权 物质帮助权 2.劳动权 宪法规定,一切有劳动能力的公民有劳动就业和取得劳动报酬的权利。 意义: 对个人:人们通过劳动,参与社会生产与服务活动,获得劳动报酬和其他收益,保障合理的生活水平,实现自身价值。 对国家和社会:为国家和社会作出贡献。 3.物质帮助权 宪法规定,公民在年老、疾病或者丧失劳动能力的情况下,有从国家和社会获得物质帮助的权利。 措施: 国家发展为公民享受这些权利提供所需要的社会保险、社会救济和医疗卫生事业。 受教育权利 含义:公民有按照其能力平等地从国家获得接受教育的机会,并获得相应物质保障的权利。 法律规定:中华人民共和国公民有受教育的权利和义务。 重要性: 教育为个人人生幸福奠定基础,为人类文明传递薪火,成就民族和国家的未来。 政策措施: ①国家实行义务教育制度,保障所有适龄儿童、少年接受义务教育。②国家制定资助政策,不让一个学生因家庭经济困难而失学,努力让每个孩子都能享有公平而有质量的教育。 上述图片体现了公民享有什么权利?这个权利包括哪些权利? 文化权利 包括:科学研究的自由、文学艺术创造的自由、从事其他文化活动的自由 Animated lines and tabs (Intermediate) To reproduce the first vertical line on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click Shapes, and then under Lines click Line. On the slide, press and hold SHIFT, and then drag to draw a straight, vertical line. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, in the Shape Width box, enter 4.5”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Right (first row, fourth option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 0°. Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until three stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 148, Green: 172, and Blue: 208. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 50%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 148, Green: 172, and Blue: 208. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the last stop in the slider, , and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 99%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 148, Green: 172, and Blue: 208. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 6 pt. To reproduce the first rectangle on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle. Select the rectangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Height box, enter 2”. In the Width box, enter 2”. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 270°. Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until three stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 44, Green: 93, and Blue: 152. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 80%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 60, Green: 123, Blue: 199. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 58, Green: 124, Blue: 203. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select No line. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click 3-D Format in the left pane, and in the 3-D Format pane, do the following: Under Bevel, click the button next to Top, and then under Bevel click Circle (first row, first option from the left). Next to Top, in the Width box, enter 5 pt, and in the Height box, enter 2 pt. Under Surface, in the Angle box, enter 20°. On the slide, right-click the rectangle and then click Edit Text. Enter text in the text box and select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, do the following: In the Font list, select Calibri. In the Font Size list, select 32. Click the button next to Font Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). On the slide, press and hold CTRL, and then select the line and the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align Selected Objects. Click Align Left. With the line and rectangle still selected, drag them to the left side of the slide. To reproduce the animation effects for the first vertical line and rectangle on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the line. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under entrance click Fly In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Duration box, enter 1.00. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Top. On the slide, select the line. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Grow/Shrink. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Effect Options dialog box launcher. In the Grow/Shrink dialog box, do the following: On the Effect tab, do the following: In the Size list, select Tiny. Also in the Size list, select Vertical. On the Timing tab, do the following: In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Duration list, select 1 seconds (Fast). On the slide, select the rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select After Previous. In the Duration box, enter 1.00. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. To reproduce the other shapes with animation effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, press and hold CTRL, and then select the rectangle and the line. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow to the right of Copy, and then click Duplicate. On the slide, drag the second line and rectangle to the center of the slide. With the second line and rectangle still selected, on the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow to the right of Copy, and then click Duplicate. On the slide, drag the third line and rectangle to the right side of the slide. On the slide, press CTRL+A to select all the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Middle. Click the text in each of the duplicate rectangles, and then edit the text. On the slide, select the second (middle) line. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Right (first row, fourth option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 0°. Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until three stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 154, Green: 181, Blue: 228. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 50%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 25% (fourth row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 99%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 25% (fourth row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 100%. On the slide, select the second (middle) rectangle. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 270°. Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until three stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 118, Green: 149, Blue: 53. Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 80%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 115, Green: 195, Blue: 72. Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 156, Green: 199, Blue: 70. On the slide, select the third (right) line. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Right (first row, fourth option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 0°. Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until three stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Aqua, Accent 5, Lighter 40% (fourth row, ninth option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 50%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Aqua, Accent 5, Lighter 40% (fourth row, ninth option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 99%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Aqua, Accent 5, Lighter 40% (fourth row, ninth option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 100%. On the slide, select the third (right) rectangle. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 270°. Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until three stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 39, Green: 135, Blue: 160. Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 80%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 54, Green: 177, Blue: 210. Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 52, Green: 179, Blue: 214. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Radial. Click the button next to Direction, and then click From Center (third option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until three stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 33%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 67%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 228, Green: 233, Blue: 236. Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, select More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 178, Green: 186, Blue: 210. 内容 我国宪法规定 社会经济权利 财产权 劳动权 物质帮助权 文化教育权利 受教育权 文化权利 社会经济和文化教育权利 公民的合法的私有财产不受侵犯。公民可以通过合法方式取得财产,并依法占有和使用,获得收益和进行处分。 公民有劳动的权利和义务。 地位:公民赖以生存的基础。 意义:保障合理生活水平,实现自身价值,为国家和社会作出贡献。 公民在年老、疾病或者丧失劳动能力的情况下,有从国家和社会获得物质帮助的权利。 措施:国家发展为公民享受这些权利所需要的社会保险、社会救济、医疗卫生事业。 公民有按照其能力平等地从国家获得接受教育的机会,并获得相应物质保障的权利。 意义:教育为个人人生幸福奠定基础,为人类文明传递薪火,成就民族和国家的未来 政策:义务教育制度、资助政策。 公民有进行科学研究、文学艺术创作和其他文化活动的自由。 措施:对有益于人民的创造性工作,给以鼓励和帮助。 此外,公民还享有平等权、宗教信仰自由等权利,妇女、儿童和残疾人等特定人群的权利受宪法和法律的特殊保障。 我国公民在经济、政治、文化等各个方面都享有权利和自由。 横向看:经济、政治、文化等权利。 纵向看:从出生到死亡,伴随一生。 广泛性 公民基本权利 政治权利和自由 课堂小结 政治自由 监督权 人身自由 人身自由不受侵犯 人格尊严不受侵犯 社会经济与文化教育权利 (言论、出版、集会、结社、游行、示威) (批评、建议 / 申诉、控告、检举) (名誉权、荣誉权、肖像权、姓名权等) (经济方面) 文化权 (文化教育方面) 其他权利 平等权 宗教信仰自由 特定人群权利 劳动权 物质帮助权 受教育权 财产权 通信自由和通信秘密受法律保护 选举权和被选举权(基本政治权利) 住宅不受侵犯 设计意图:本课时的知识结构图,帮助学生理清本课时所学的重要知识,强化各知识点之间的逻辑关系。 小试牛刀 1.按照我国法律规定,下列享有选举权和被选举权的公民有(    ) ①12岁的中学生小华              ②被剥夺政治权利的服刑人员李三 ③37岁的残疾人周兰              ④88岁的维吾尔族老爷爷艾哈买提 A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④ D 课堂练习 2.民生实事项目关乎公民基本权利和人民幸福生活的实现。下表中某市实施的民生实事项目与其所保障的公民基本权利对应一致的是(    ) A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④ B 选项 民生实事项目 公民基本权利 ① “抚幼育苗”,新建成中小学和幼儿园72所 受教育权 ② “弱有众扶”,完成重要公共服务场所无障碍改造138处 政治自由 ③ “稳岗乐业”,新增市级高质量就业社区(村)100个 劳动权 ④ “银龄关爱”,实现乡镇(街道)老年学校建设全覆盖 财产权 3.法律与我们每个人如影随形,它规定的权利和义务为我们每个人提供了自由生存与发展的空间。以下是小郑同学日常生活中的几个片段,其中有关行使政治权利的是(    ) A.获得山西省信息科技大赛一等奖 B.向市长热线反映校门口长期交通混乱的情况 C.放学路上扶起倒地的共享单车,并摆放整齐 D.每天按时上学,上课专心听讲,认真完成作业 B Lavf58.12.100 $$

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3.1 公民基本权利 课件-2023-2024学年统编版道德与法治八年级下册
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3.1 公民基本权利 课件-2023-2024学年统编版道德与法治八年级下册
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3.1 公民基本权利 课件-2023-2024学年统编版道德与法治八年级下册
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3.1 公民基本权利 课件-2023-2024学年统编版道德与法治八年级下册
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3.1 公民基本权利 课件-2023-2024学年统编版道德与法治八年级下册
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3.1 公民基本权利 课件-2023-2024学年统编版道德与法治八年级下册
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