Unit 1 You and Me（word练习教用）-【中考123】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语全程导练（人教版2024）

Unit 1 You and Me 第1课时　Section A(1a­1d) [答案 P2] Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1．—Hello, Mike. What's your full name? —Hello, Tom. It's Mike White. 2．—Where is Peter from? —England. He is English. 3．Her family name is White. You can call her Ms White. 4．I make friends with an English boy. 5．Do you know other(其他的)students? Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1．—How old is Peter? —He is 13 years(year)old. 2．This is my(I)classmate, Liu Chang. 3．This is his(he)sister. Her(she)name is Lucy. 4．Jack and I are(be)in Class Three. 5．—May I have your(you)name? —Yes, my(me)name is Lily. Ⅲ.按要求完成句子，每空一词 1．My sister is in Class 4, Grade 7．(对画线部分提问) What class is your sister in? 2．My friend is 13．(对画线部分提问) How old is your friend? 3．I can spell my name.(改为疑问句) Can you spell your name? 4．Where are you from？(改为同义句) Where do you come from? 5．My name is Emma.(改为否定句) My name is not Emma. Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1．你们如何互相认识？ How do you get to know each other? 2．——我可以知道你的名字吗？ ——当然，我的名字是露西。 —May I have your name? —Sure, my name is Lucy. 3．他的全名是彼得·布莱克。 His full name is Peter Black. 4．——你知道如何拼你的名字吗？ ——是的，R­O­S­E, Rose。 —Do you know how to spell your name? —Yes, R­O­S­E, Rose. 5．埃拉的姓是史密斯。 Ella's last name is Smith. Ⅴ.阅读理解 　　Hi, boys and girls! My name is Rose and I'm 12. I'm from Beijing. My good friend is Alice. She's from Shanghai. She is 14. I like the red colour. Alice likes blue. 　　Hi! My name is Mike. I'm from Tianjin. It's a nice place. I'm 13 and I'm in No.12 Middle School. Mrs Lee is my English teacher. She's very nice. I like her very much. 　　Hello! I'm Lisa. I'm 24 and I'm from Shenzhen. My good friend is Maria. She is a teacher too. I teach maths, but she teaches English. I like a pet cat, but she likes a pet bird. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 (A)1.How old is Rose? A．12.　　　 B．14.　　　 C．13.　　　 (B)2.Rose's good friend is . A．Mike B．Alice C．Lisa (C)3.Where is Mike from? A．Shenzhen. B．Shanghai. C．Tianjin. (C)4. likes a pet bird. A．Rose B．Alice C．Maria (B)5.From the passage, we know that . A．Rose and Alice like the same colour B．Mrs Lee and Maria both teach English C．Lisa is an English teacher 第2课时　Pronunciation＋Grammar Focus [答案 P2] Ⅰ.根据每组画线部分字母发音，选择正确的音素 A．/iː/　B．/I/　C．/e/　D．/æ/ (D)1.bag　　　 hand　　　 apple　　　 carrot (B)2.his it is this (A)3.meet sheep feet each (C)4.bed egg pen spell Ⅱ.根据常见字母与字母组合和例词，写出它们对应的发音音素 发音音素 常见字母与字母组合(例词) 1./iː/ e(me); i(police); ea(please); ee(keep); ie(piece); ey(key) 2./I/ i(in); y(physics); e(jacket); u(minute); a(orange) 3./e/ e(red); ea(bread); a(many); ie(friend); ue(guess) 4./æ/ a(dad) Ⅲ.用be动词的适当形式填空 1．—Hello，are you Mr Green? —No, I am Mr White. 2．—Is Peter from the US? —Yes, he is． 3．—Are you and your brother in Class 2? —No, we are in different classes. 4．—Is Emma 12 years old? —No, she is 13 years old. 5．Sally and I are in the same class. Ⅳ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Our(we)English teacher is Mr King. 2．—Do you know where the panda comes from? —It is from China(Chinese). 3．Kate Green is my new classmate. Her(she)first name is Kate. 4．—May I have your(you)name? —Sure. My (I)name is Zhu Di. 5．Jim and Kate are(be)in Class Four. Ⅴ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1．I want to make friends(朋友)with my classmates. 2．You can get to know(认识)a new friend in the new class. 3．It's my mistake(错误)not to listen to you. 4．Good friends should help each other. 5．His full name is Jim Brown. 6．The twin sisters look the same. Ⅵ.按要求完成句子，每空一词 1．Peter comes from the UK．(对画线部分提问) Where does Peter come from? 2．Jim helps me and I help him too.(改为同义句) Jim and I help each other． 3．My bag is different from yours.(改为同义句) My bag is not the same as yours. 4．I like the dog best of the pets.(改为同义句) My favourite pet is the dog. 5．Lisa wants to make a new friend.(改为同义句) Lisa would like to make a new friend. Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1．——照片里的人是谁？ ——我哥哥和我。 —Who are the people in the photo? —My brother and me． 2．——你认为他们感觉如何？ ——非常开心。 —How do you think they feel? —Very happy. 3．——你的姓氏是什么？ ——它是布朗。 —What's your last name? —It's Brown. 4．你的班主任老师是谁？ Who's your class teacher? 5．汤姆和我都在学校乐队。 Tom and I are in the school band. Ⅷ.完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从语篇后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mary White is a girl. She 1 a student. Mary is 2 first name and White is her 3 name. She 4 chatting(聊天)online(在线). She 5 red. Her favourite(最喜欢的) 6 is red. She is often in 7 clothes. Mary has 8 friends. Their names 9 Mike and Tom. They are 10 too. They often go to school together(一起). (A)1.A．is　 B．are　 C．am (C)2.A．his B．he C．her (C)3.A．given B．first C．last (C)4.A．meets B．says C．likes (B)5.A．like B．likes C．liking (A)6.A．colour B．friend C．class (C)7.A．yellow B．green C．red (B)8.A．one B．two C．three (C)9.A．is B．am C．are (C)10.A．workers B．friends C．students Ⅸ.回答问题 Hello, my name is Peter. I'm 12 years old. I have a picture. In the picture are two boys and a dog. Do you know the two boys? I know them. They are Jim and Frank. Jim and Frank are brothers. They have fair(浅黄的)hair and big blue eyes. They are my good friends. Now they are in China with their parents. We are in the same middle school and the same class. Their mother Mrs Green is our English teacher. She is very nice. All my classmates love her. Harry is the name of the dog. He is yellow and big. He is my friend too. We four often play together on Sundays. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过5个词) 1．How old is Peter? 12．/He is 12(years old). 2．What colour is Frank's hair? Fair./It's fair. 3．Who is Peter's English teacher? Mrs Green. 4．What's the name of the dog? Harry./It's Harry. 5．When do they four play together? On Sundays. 第3课时　Section B(1a­2b) [答案 P3] Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1．—Do you know what animal your brother like? —His pet is a parrot. It's a kind of bird. It can speak easy English. 2．I would like to play the guitar for you now. 3．There is a nice band(乐队)in our school. 4．We want to find some information(信息)about the hot pot. 5．—Where's the answer? —It's on the next page(页). Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1．—What sport would you like to play? —I'd like to play(play)tennis. 2．Chinese people can speak Chinese．(China) 3．Please come(come)to the desk. 4．John wants to play(play)basketball with his classmates. 5．There are 24 hours(hour)in a day. Ⅲ.按要求完成句子，每空一词 1．Sally lives in Beijing with her parents．(对画线部分提问) Who does Sally live with in Beijing? 2．I'd like to play football with you.(改为一般疑问句) Would you like to play football with me? 3．Jim often plays tennis after school．(对画线部分提问) When does Jim often play tennis? 4．I'm from London．(对画线部分提问) Where are you from? 5．I need a pen．(对画线部分提问) What do you need? Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1．——关于一个新朋友，你需要了解什么？ ——我会对他友好。 —What do you need to know about a new friend? —I'm kind to him. 2．——这个鹦鹉会说话吗？ ——是的，它甚至会说几句汉语。 —Can this parrot speak? —Yes, it can even speak some Chinese. 3．——你想和我成为朋友吗？ ——我愿意。 —Would you like to be friends with me? —I'd like to． 4．——你喜欢音乐吗？ ——是的，我在学校乐队演奏吉他。 —Do you like music? —Yes, I play the guitar in the school band． 5.[中华饮食文化]——你喜欢什么食物？ ——我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 —What food do you like? —My favourite food is Beijing roast duck． Ⅴ.完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从语篇后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls. 1 David White. David is my 2 name and White is my 3 name. This year I'm in a new school. I have 4 new friends—Jenny and Jasper. Jenny is 11 years old. Her favourite 5 is orange, so all her cups are orange. 6 her pet cat is orange too. Jasper is 12. He likes 7 basketball and plays 8 piano well. He likes brown and has a pet bird. He is a 9 boy and is good to others. He always 10 ， “How are you？” or “Can I help you？” I like him very much. (B)1.A．She's　 B．I'm　　　 C．He's (C)2.A．full B．last C．first (A)3.A．last B．first C．middle (C)4.A．four B．three C．two (B)5.A．fruit B．colour C．food (C)6.A．Or B．But C．Even (C)7.A．play B．plays C．playing (A)8.A．the B．a C．an (B)9.A．well B．kind C．bad (C)10.A．speaks B．talks C．says Ⅵ.阅读理解 　　My name is John Brown. I'm from England. I'm an English teacher in Harbin International School. My three students—Mingming, Lili and Qianqiang are all very good at English. 　　I'm Liu Shuang. My English name is Jack. I'm eleven years old. I'm from Harbin. I have a pet dog. I like it and often play with it. 　　My name is Sally White. I'm eight years old. I come from Canada. My parents work in Harbin. My mother is a nurse. We live in Harbin now. I like playing the piano. My father is a doctor and he is very busy. 　　I'm Ying Zi. I'm fifteen years old. I'm from Japan. I like animals and I have a pet cat. It is yellow and lovely. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 (B)1.Where is John from? A．The US.　 B．The UK. C．Harbin. (A)2.Qiangqiang is a . A．student B．teacher C．doctor (C)3.How old is Jack? A．9. B．10. C．11. (C)4. likes cats. A．John B．Liu Shuang C．Ying Zi (A)5.From the passage, we know that . A．Lili is John's student B．Liu Shuang has a pet cat C．Sally's parents work in Canada 第4课时　Project及写作 [答案 P3] 学会使用所学的知识描写自己或介绍他人。 My name is Andre Kalu. I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is 13 years old. He's from South Africa. But now he lives in China. He lives with his father, his mother and his brother. They have a pet cat. His name is Toby. He's yellow. He's very lovely. Jack's favourite food is beef noodles. His favourite sport is basketball. His brother likes it too. He plays basketball together with his brother and his friends every weekend. Playing basketball makes them strong and healthy. 读一读上面的加黑词汇。看一看下面的重点句型及解析，造句。 ★He plays basketball together with his brother and his friends every weekend. 他每周末和他的弟弟还有朋友们一起打篮球。 do sth together with sb 与某人一起做某事 1．我和我哥哥一起去上学。 I go to school together with my brother. ★Playing basketball makes them strong and healthy. 打篮球使他们强壮又健康。 (1)doing sth是动名词短语，在句中作主语，视为整体，单数形式，所以谓语动词要用单数第三人称形式。 2．早上做运动对于我们是有好处的。 Playing sports in the morning is good for us. 3．音乐使我放松。 Music makes me relaxed. 假如你是刘鹏，步入初中生活，在网上结交了一名美国的笔友Jane。为了让她更好地了解你，请你根据以下图表内容的提示，用英语给她写一篇介绍自己的短文。 Name Liu Peng Age 13 Country China Class Class Three, Grade Seven School Guangwan Middle School Favourite colour Yellow Favourite sport Tennis Pet Bird Favourite instrument Piano 写作要求： (1)短文应包含所有要点，可以适当发挥； (2)词数：60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 思路点拨 衔接成文 Dear Jane， How is it going? I'd like to introduce myself to you. My name is Liu Peng. I'm thirteen years old. I am from Harbin, China. I'm a student in Class Three, Grade Seven of Guangwan Middle School. My favourite colour is yellow, so I like to wear yellow clothes. I like playing tennis and often play it after school together with my friends. Playing sports is good for me and makes me strong and healthy. I like animals and I have a pet bird. I like to play with it for some minutes in the morning. I like music and often play the piano to make me relaxed on weekends. Do you want to be my friend? Would you like to introduce yourself to me? Best wishes! Yours， Liu Peng [答案 P3] am/is/are 1．—Who is this boy? —He is my new friend, Fred. 2．I am eleven years old. 3．—Are Jim and his brother in the same class? —Yes, they are． he/him/his/himself 1．The boy is funny, and we all like him． 2．This pet cat isn't mine. It's his． 3．That is his room and he cleans it every day. 4．The boy does his homework by himself every day. each的用法 1．大街每一边都有许多树。 There are lots of trees on each side(边)of the streets. 2．我们每个人都有新书。 We each have new books. Each of us has new books. 3．我们应该使用纸张的每一面。 We should use each side of the paper. other/others/the other/the others/another 1．一些是红色的，另一些是蓝色的。 Some are red, and others are blue. 2．有些学生认为这个答案是对的，但是有些认为是错的。 Some students think this answer is right, but other students think it's wrong. 3．Two students read the text(课文)and the other students listen to them. 4．Two students read the text and the others listen to them. 5．This coat is small for me. Could you show me another coat? mistake的用法 1．很抱歉。是我的错。 I'm sorry. It's my mistake． 2．我不会再犯同样的错误。 I won't make the same mistake again. 3．有时他们把我误认为我妹妹。 Sometimes they mistake me for my sister. 4．抱歉我拿错了你的钢笔。 I'm sorry to take your pen by mistake． same的用法 1．我有和你一样的橡皮。 I have the same eraser as you have. 2．这只鸭子和那只看起来一样。 This duck and that one look the same． 3．This coat is different from that one. (改为同义句) This coat isn't the same as that one. 4．Your bike looks like mine. (改为同义句) Your bike and mine look the same． both的用法 1．他们俩都是学生。 They are both students. 2．这两本书都很有趣。 Both(of)the books are very interesting. 3．这条街道两边有很多商店。 There are many stores on both sides of the street. 4．河两岸都有人。 There are people on both sides of the river. a lot/a lot of/lots of/much/many 1．他们非常喜欢秋林红肠。 They like Churin sausage a lot． 2．这条河里有许多鱼。 There are a lot of fish in the river. 3．我小妹妹会写很多字。 My little sister can write lots of words. 4．人们每天浪费很多水。 People waste much water every day. 5．我们每年阅读很多书。 We read many books every year. would (like)的用法 1．你想要点儿吃的吗？ Would you like something to eat? 2．你想要喝点儿什么？ What would you like to drink? 3．我想早餐来点奶和蛋。 I would like milk and eggs for breakfast. 4．——你想和我们一起去散步吗？ ——是的，我乐意去。 —Would you like to take a walk together with us? —Yes, I'd like to． [答案 P4] Ⅰ.完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从语篇后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. How are you? My name is Pingping, and this is 1 sister An'an. We 2 twins(双胞胎). We have Chinese names, 3 we are not from China.We are from London. It is the capital(首都) 4 England. It is 5 very big city. Our parents(父母)like China. 6 can speak Chinese.We are seven 7 old now. Today is our 8 day to go to school. We are so happy. We can 9 many new friends！We like China and we want(想要)to have some 10 friends. (C)1.A．you　 B．your　 C．my (B)2.A．is B．are C．am (C)3.A．so B．and C．but (A)4.A．of B．in C．on (A)5.A．a B．an C．the (A)6.A．They B．Them C．Their (B)7.A．year B．years C．year's (B)8.A．one B．first C．the one (A)9.A．meet B．meets C．meeting (C)10.A．China B．Chinese' C．Chinese Ⅱ.选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 comes; to; new; says; and; both; favourite; name; wants; our; meet My 1.name is Yuan Ping. I'm 13 years old. I'm from Yichun. Look! This is my 2.new school, No.3 Middle School. It's a big 3.and beautiful school. I 4.meet my friend. He is Sun Ming. His English name is Mike. He 5.comes from Heihe. He is in Class Four too. His 6.favourite colour is blue. His bag and cup are blue too. We 7.both like football, and we often play football after school. Miss Yang is 8.our English teacher. She 9.says that she loves red and she likes to wear red clothes. She is kind 10.to us. She is a nice teacher and we all like her. Ⅲ.判断阅读 Come and look at the picture. It is a picture of my good friend's family. They are in China now. The man with a hat(戴着帽子)is Mr White. He is a teacher. He teaches(教)English in a middle school in Harbin. You can see Mrs White too. She is Dora White. She's from Canada(加拿大). She's a doctor. Mr and Mrs White have two children, Tom and Mary. Tom is ten and Mary is six. They love their children very much. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B) (A)1.Tom's father in the picture wears(戴着)a hat. (B)2.Mary's father is Canadian and her mother is American. (B)3.Mrs White is a teacher too. (A)4.Tom, Mary and their father and mother are in China. (B)5.Tom is eight and Mary is eight too. (A) [文化知识]Everyone has a family name. In China，the family name comes first, but in English countries the family name comes last. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways(方式). Some family names are from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people's family names may be Wood or Lake because the wood(树林)or the lake is near their houses. Some family names are from a person's job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers' given names. If you hear the name “Jackson”， you can know that he is the son of Jack. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 (B)1.In the passage, English people usually have ways to get their family names. A．two　　　 B．three　 C．four (C)2.A man lives near the lake. His family name may be . A．Hill B．Wood C．Lake (C)3.A boy's name is Jefferson because he is . A．Jeffer's father B．Jeffer's grandfather C．Jeffer's son (A)4.What's the right structure(结构)of the passage？(①＝paragraph 1, …) A． B． C． (B) [语言与文化]How do people say hello in English­speaking countries? People usually say “Hi” or “Hello”. They can also say “How are you？” The answer is “I'm fine”， “Very good. Thank you” or “Not bad, thanks”． In different countries, between friends, there are some popular ways to say hello. What are the popular ways? ·In America, between friends, they say, “What's up？” Boys often say “Hey, man.” Girls often say, “Hey, girl.” ·In the UK, between friends, they ask, “Are you all right？” You can answer, “I'm good.” People also say, “How's it going？” But it's not a question. It just means “hello”． 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 (C)1.How many ways are mentioned to say hello in the first paragraph? A．One. B．Five. C．Three. (A)2.You have an English friend. He says “How's it going？” to you. What does he mean? A．Say hello to you. B．Make friends with you. C．Ask you a question. (C)3.What is the passage mainly about? A．How to make new friends. B．How to go to English­speaking countries. C．How to greet friends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$