八年级英语第一次月考卷（仁爱科普版，八上Unit 1）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第一次月考

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1（仁爱版）。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） I. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分。） 1．— Linda is a teacher. What about _______, Lily? — I am a teacher, too. A．you B．him C．your 2．—Which team will our team play ________? —China’s national team. I hope our team will win. A．for B．with C．against 3．—Which sport will Qiangqiang and Taotao take part in? —They will ______ take part in the long jump. A．both B．all C．never 4．—Sam is not here. But I can help you take a ________ for him. —Thank you for telling him the news. A．newspaper B．message C．gift 5．—From next week on, we will have ______ summer holiday. —I am planning to practice playing basketball. A．two months’ B．a two-months C．a two-month 6．—Shall I take an umbrella this afternoon? —Yes. You’d better. It ________ rain. A．shall B．may C．should 7．—Why are you so busy? —I spend the whole day ________ for an important exam. A．to prepare B．preparing C．on prepare 8．—We are going to play games on the playground. Will you ________ us? —Really? I’d like to ________ the game. A．join; join in B．join in; join C．join; join 9．—Why did your mother ________ you, Kate? —Because I didn’t finish my homework and she was unhappy. A．shout at B．talk about C．think of 10．—________ do you read newspaper? —Every day. I think it’s good for us. A．How long B．How often C．How much 11．—________ will Mr. Smith ________ Shanghai? —In a week. He will have a meeting in Shanghai. A．How soon; leave B．How soon; leave for C．How long; leave 12．—What’s your plan for the coming holiday? —I _________ the National Stadium. A．visit B．am visiting C．am going to visit 13．—There ________ an interesting movie tonight. —Really? ________ news! A．is going to be, Excited B．is going to have, Exciting C．will be, Exciting 14．— ________ we go at 10:00? —What about ________ it a little earlier? A．Shall; making B．Shall; to make C．Will; making 15．—Would you mind opening the window , please ?   —______ . A．No , thank you . B．Of course not . C．Never mind . II. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分。） Jordan Romero, a 13-year-old boy from California, got a new record by getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma at the end of last month. He has become the 16 to climb the world’s highest mountain. At the 17 of the mountain, he took out the satellite (卫星) phone and was 18 to call his mom, “Mom, I’m calling you from the top of the 19 . I love you! I love you!” The teenager has long curly hair and 20 very cute. When he was nine years old, he started climbing mountains. “I have practiced climbing mountains for years and made 21 little by little. Every step I take is to stand on top of the world 22 .” Jordan once said in his book. Jordan had never climbed above 8, 000 meters before. Though it was difficult to 23 air in the high mountain, he was still not worried about it because he trained so much. Thanks to the clear 24 , he and his team climbed quickly to the top. His father, climbing with Jordan, said he wanted nothing but to help his son 25 the dreams. Now, Jordan hopes to arrive in Antarctic (南极洲)! “Where there is a will, I believe he can make it soon!” 16．A．bravest B．youngest C．slowest D．quickest 17．A．foot B．middle C．top D．front 18．A．honest B．excited C．silly D．angry 19．A．city B．country C．world D．town 20．A．looks B．sounds C．seems D．smells 21．A．mistakes B．progress C．friends D．decisions 22．A．finally B．completely C．recently D．suddenly 23．A．set up B．put on C．take in D．check out 24．A．snow B．air C．water D．weather 25．A．record B．succeed C．treasure D．achieve III. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；计40分。） A The new school term began. Students in Hill School returned to school happily. Some of them joined the new clubs. Peter joined the Photo Club. There the teacher showed the students famous photos in the world. They also took them to the famous places of interest to take photos. Peter thought it was wonderful. Next week, the club will hold a photo show. All the club members will show their favourite photos. Alice joined the Foreign Film Club. She goes there on Wednesday every week. All the members of the club watched a new foreign film first. And then they discussed it together. At last, they sang the song of the film. Next month the club will hold a foreign film festival. The members can create their own films. And they will plan a club trip to the Gannes Film Festival. Frank joined the Future Scientists Club. The members meet twice a week. Last week the club invited a famous scientist to give a talk and discuss the future of science with the students. Next month the club will lead the members to visit a science lab in a big company in the city. After that, all the members should do a similar experiment and write a report on it. 26．What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to? A．The photos. B．The teachers. C．The places. D．The students. 27．What did the students do in the Foreign Film Club? ① Watched a new film                        ② Discussed the film ③ Created their own film                    ④ Sang the song of the film A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 28．How does the writer develop his idea? A．By listing numbers. B．By raising questions. C．By giving examples. D．By comparing facts. B Do you have a “dazi”? Many people are looking for dazi or activity partners on the Internet. Dazi can appear in many ways in daily life, from dancing to studying, working and even going to the toilet! Lately, topics about dazi caused a hot discussion among young people. According to research, more than half of Chinese young people have at least one dazi. The relationship between dazi is simpler than a normal one. “Traditional friendships need lots of time to keep, but having a dazi means you don’t need to carry those burdens,” said Shi Zhimin, a 17-year-old student. Her idea was agreed upon by Ge Jinyuan, another high school student who finds herself uncomfortable with close relationships. “Having a dazi is more relaxing for me, because I don’t need to spend much energy on it, and I can focus more on my studies,” Ge said. Ge Jinyuan enjoys talking during lunch and dinner with her meal dazi. “We are both crazy about delicious food so we always share our different views on the canteen food and look for some other fine food,” said Ge. “If my meal dazi doesn’t go to school someday, I’ll be sad for the rest of the day,” her dazi, Li Xin, added. “She is outgoing, so am I. That’s why we are always together.” What’s more, having a dazi may bring some unexpected results. “Once, my game dazi and I made a mistake when playing a game, but we worked together to correct it. By playing the game together, I’m surprised to find that I have a better understanding of teamwork!” She said. 29．Why did Ge Jinyuan think having a dazi was more relaxing for her? A．Because she didn’t need to spend much energy on it, and she could focus more on study. B．Because she didn’t need to carry those burdens to keep the normal friendship. C．Because she found herself comfortable with close relationships. D．Because she was too shy to talk to other students. 30．What does the underlined word “burdens” mean? A．行李 B．负担 C．焦虑 D．任务 31．According to Ge and Li in Paragraph 3, what makes them become meal dazi? A．They both like playing a game. B．Both of them are easygoing. C．They always have the same views about the canteen food. D．Both of them are crazy about the delicious food. C ①Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play ball games. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. ②You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. ③Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. ④Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. ⑤There are many other kinds of exercise. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 32．The passage tells us about ________. A．running B．swimming C．walking D．exercise 33．The underlined phrase “watch out” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．向外看 B．左右看 C．小心 D．担心 34．In the passage there are ________ kinds of exercise. A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 35．The structure of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． D The year 2023 is a big year for sports in China. That’s because it held the 19th Asian Games(亚运会) in Hangzhou. Hangzhou won the hosting right for the 2023 Asian Games in 2015. It is the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010. First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported. To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported. For the 2023 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports centers, according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are green, smart, economic, and civilized. All the Games’ buildings are environmentally friendly. 36．Which city held the 2023 Asian Games? A．Hangzhou. B．Guangzhou. C．Shanghai. D．Beijing. 37．What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the third paragraph? A．The Winter Olympics. B．The Asian Games C．Sport event. D．Asia. 38．What does the underlined word “themes” mean in the last paragraph? A．意义 B．主题 C．内涵 D．标题 39．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The first Asian Games was held in 1951. B．Hangzhou held the 24th Asian Games in 2023. C．China has already hosted the Asian Games three times. D．All the 19th Asian Games’ buildings is environmentally friendly. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to prepare for the Asian Games? B．How to prepare for the 24th Winter Olympics? C．The development of the Asian Games in China. D．The reason why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games. E Hello! I’m Alice Miller. I’m 13 years old. I am in a middle school. I like sports very much. Tennis is my favorite sport. 41 I always play tennis with my sister after class. I watch tennis games on TV, too. Grace is my classmate. She is an English girl. She is 12 years old. 42 She thinks it is boring. Her favorite sport is basketball. 43 I don’t like playing basketball. 44 Mrs. Brown is our English teacher. 45 She plays ping-pong well. She often plays ping-pong with my classmates after school. A．She often plays basketball with her two brothers. B．I think it is interesting. C．She likes sports, too. D．She doesn’t like playing tennis. E．I think it is difficult. IV. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go, you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping inventing (发明) new sports or games. Why do people like sports? As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy team sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular with people who like to take part in outdoor sports. As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colorful. What do you think of sports? 46．Which sport is traditional and has a long history according to Para.1? 47．Why do people like sports? 48．What are the most popular with people who like doing outdoor sports? 49．How many kinds of sports are mentioned in Para.3? 50．What does the writer think of sports according to the last paragraph? V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） A: Hi, Tom. You look so worried. 51. B: We are going to have a basketball game against Class Two. But Jack fell ill. A: 52. B: Can you help me? A: Sure. What can I do? B: Would you mind taking part in the game instead of Jack? A: 53. But I’m not good at playing basketball. B: Never mind. 54. I’m sure you can do it well. A: I will do my best. 55. B: Of course. Let’s go. VI. 情景运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） 56．你问朋友多久打一次篮球，可以这样问： ? 57．你告诉父母，你长大后打算成为一名工程师，你可以这样说： . 58．你想问朋友最喜欢的运动员是谁，可以这样问： 59．你想鼓励Louis说你相信他一定会赢，你可以这么说： Louis, . 60．你想知道对方是否介意把门关上，可以这样问： Would you mind ? VII. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） Last summer, a game was held at Wembley Arena in London. Over 12,000 fans there were shouting and cheering. 61 (thousand) of people were watching it online. But this wasn’t a football, basketball, or tennis game. It 62 (be) esports (电子竞技). The prize was £3 million. Millions of people in the UK play games for fun. Some of 63 (they) play games as their full-time job. However, it’s not 64 easy job. The players have to practise for ten or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do exercises like 65 (type) something and trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to be 66 (winner). But are esports sports? Are esports players athletes? Some say no. Esports players don’t 67 (real) have to run, jump or throw. In the UK, esports are taken as a kind of game instead of sports. However, 68 China and South Korea, esports are sports. For many esports fans and players, 69 (important) thing in the world is that esports are growing in popularity and importance. 70 esports aren’t so important as sports at the moment, they will surely be in the near future. VIII. 书面表达（计15分。） 71．根据下面的表格内容，以“I Love Sports”为题写一篇80词左右的短文介绍自己的情况。 喜欢的运动 滑冰、足球、跑步、游泳…… 运动好处 保持健康的好方法，能结交很多朋友 最喜欢并擅长项目 跑步 运动时间，地点 每天放学，操场 比赛参与 参加上周校运动会男子800米赛跑，尽最大的努力并获得冠军 梦想 跑步运动员 真情建议 希望其他同学积极参加体育运动 要求： 1. 包含所有提示要点，条理清楚，意思连贯； 2. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1（仁爱版）。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） I. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分。） 1．— Linda is a teacher. What about _______, Lily? — I am a teacher, too. A．you B．him C．your 2．—Which team will our team play ________? —China’s national team. I hope our team will win. A．for B．with C．against 3．—Which sport will Qiangqiang and Taotao take part in? —They will ______ take part in the long jump. A．both B．all C．never 4．—Sam is not here. But I can help you take a ________ for him. —Thank you for telling him the news. A．newspaper B．message C．gift 5．—From next week on, we will have ______ summer holiday. —I am planning to practice playing basketball. A．two months’ B．a two-months C．a two-month 6．—Shall I take an umbrella this afternoon? —Yes. You’d better. It ________ rain. A．shall B．may C．should 7．—Why are you so busy? —I spend the whole day ________ for an important exam. A．to prepare B．preparing C．on prepare 8．—We are going to play games on the playground. Will you ________ us? —Really? I’d like to ________ the game. A．join; join in B．join in; join C．join; join 9．—Why did your mother ________ you, Kate? —Because I didn’t finish my homework and she was unhappy. A．shout at B．talk about C．think of 10．—________ do you read newspaper? —Every day. I think it’s good for us. A．How long B．How often C．How much 11．—________ will Mr. Smith ________ Shanghai? —In a week. He will have a meeting in Shanghai. A．How soon; leave B．How soon; leave for C．How long; leave 12．—What’s your plan for the coming holiday? —I _________ the National Stadium. A．visit B．am visiting C．am going to visit 13．—There ________ an interesting movie tonight. —Really? ________ news! A．is going to be, Excited B．is going to have, Exciting C．will be, Exciting 14．— ________ we go at 10:00? —What about ________ it a little earlier? A．Shall; making B．Shall; to make C．Will; making 15．—Would you mind opening the window , please ?   —______ . A．No , thank you . B．Of course not . C．Never mind . II. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分。） Jordan Romero, a 13-year-old boy from California, got a new record by getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma at the end of last month. He has become the 16 to climb the world’s highest mountain. At the 17 of the mountain, he took out the satellite (卫星) phone and was 18 to call his mom, “Mom, I’m calling you from the top of the 19 . I love you! I love you!” The teenager has long curly hair and 20 very cute. When he was nine years old, he started climbing mountains. “I have practiced climbing mountains for years and made 21 little by little. Every step I take is to stand on top of the world 22 .” Jordan once said in his book. Jordan had never climbed above 8, 000 meters before. Though it was difficult to 23 air in the high mountain, he was still not worried about it because he trained so much. Thanks to the clear 24 , he and his team climbed quickly to the top. His father, climbing with Jordan, said he wanted nothing but to help his son 25 the dreams. Now, Jordan hopes to arrive in Antarctic (南极洲)! “Where there is a will, I believe he can make it soon!” 16．A．bravest B．youngest C．slowest D．quickest 17．A．foot B．middle C．top D．front 18．A．honest B．excited C．silly D．angry 19．A．city B．country C．world D．town 20．A．looks B．sounds C．seems D．smells 21．A．mistakes B．progress C．friends D．decisions 22．A．finally B．completely C．recently D．suddenly 23．A．set up B．put on C．take in D．check out 24．A．snow B．air C．water D．weather 25．A．record B．succeed C．treasure D．achieve III. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；计40分。） A The new school term began. Students in Hill School returned to school happily. Some of them joined the new clubs. Peter joined the Photo Club. There the teacher showed the students famous photos in the world. They also took them to the famous places of interest to take photos. Peter thought it was wonderful. Next week, the club will hold a photo show. All the club members will show their favourite photos. Alice joined the Foreign Film Club. She goes there on Wednesday every week. All the members of the club watched a new foreign film first. And then they discussed it together. At last, they sang the song of the film. Next month the club will hold a foreign film festival. The members can create their own films. And they will plan a club trip to the Gannes Film Festival. Frank joined the Future Scientists Club. The members meet twice a week. Last week the club invited a famous scientist to give a talk and discuss the future of science with the students. Next month the club will lead the members to visit a science lab in a big company in the city. After that, all the members should do a similar experiment and write a report on it. 26．What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to? A．The photos. B．The teachers. C．The places. D．The students. 27．What did the students do in the Foreign Film Club? ① Watched a new film                        ② Discussed the film ③ Created their own film                    ④ Sang the song of the film A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 28．How does the writer develop his idea? A．By listing numbers. B．By raising questions. C．By giving examples. D．By comparing facts. B Do you have a “dazi”? Many people are looking for dazi or activity partners on the Internet. Dazi can appear in many ways in daily life, from dancing to studying, working and even going to the toilet! Lately, topics about dazi caused a hot discussion among young people. According to research, more than half of Chinese young people have at least one dazi. The relationship between dazi is simpler than a normal one. “Traditional friendships need lots of time to keep, but having a dazi means you don’t need to carry those burdens,” said Shi Zhimin, a 17-year-old student. Her idea was agreed upon by Ge Jinyuan, another high school student who finds herself uncomfortable with close relationships. “Having a dazi is more relaxing for me, because I don’t need to spend much energy on it, and I can focus more on my studies,” Ge said. Ge Jinyuan enjoys talking during lunch and dinner with her meal dazi. “We are both crazy about delicious food so we always share our different views on the canteen food and look for some other fine food,” said Ge. “If my meal dazi doesn’t go to school someday, I’ll be sad for the rest of the day,” her dazi, Li Xin, added. “She is outgoing, so am I. That’s why we are always together.” What’s more, having a dazi may bring some unexpected results. “Once, my game dazi and I made a mistake when playing a game, but we worked together to correct it. By playing the game together, I’m surprised to find that I have a better understanding of teamwork!” She said. 29．Why did Ge Jinyuan think having a dazi was more relaxing for her? A．Because she didn’t need to spend much energy on it, and she could focus more on study. B．Because she didn’t need to carry those burdens to keep the normal friendship. C．Because she found herself comfortable with close relationships. D．Because she was too shy to talk to other students. 30．What does the underlined word “burdens” mean? A．行李 B．负担 C．焦虑 D．任务 31．According to Ge and Li in Paragraph 3, what makes them become meal dazi? A．They both like playing a game. B．Both of them are easygoing. C．They always have the same views about the canteen food. D．Both of them are crazy about the delicious food. C ①Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play ball games. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. ②You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. ③Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. ④Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. ⑤There are many other kinds of exercise. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 32．The passage tells us about ________. A．running B．swimming C．walking D．exercise 33．The underlined phrase “watch out” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．向外看 B．左右看 C．小心 D．担心 34．In the passage there are ________ kinds of exercise. A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 35．The structure of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． D The year 2023 is a big year for sports in China. That’s because it held the 19th Asian Games(亚运会) in Hangzhou. Hangzhou won the hosting right for the 2023 Asian Games in 2015. It is the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010. First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported. To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported. For the 2023 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports centers, according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are green, smart, economic, and civilized. All the Games’ buildings are environmentally friendly. 36．Which city held the 2023 Asian Games? A．Hangzhou. B．Guangzhou. C．Shanghai. D．Beijing. 37．What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the third paragraph? A．The Winter Olympics. B．The Asian Games C．Sport event. D．Asia. 38．What does the underlined word “themes” mean in the last paragraph? A．意义 B．主题 C．内涵 D．标题 39．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The first Asian Games was held in 1951. B．Hangzhou held the 24th Asian Games in 2023. C．China has already hosted the Asian Games three times. D．All the 19th Asian Games’ buildings is environmentally friendly. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to prepare for the Asian Games? B．How to prepare for the 24th Winter Olympics? C．The development of the Asian Games in China. D．The reason why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games. E Hello! I’m Alice Miller. I’m 13 years old. I am in a middle school. I like sports very much. Tennis is my favorite sport. 41 I always play tennis with my sister after class. I watch tennis games on TV, too. Grace is my classmate. She is an English girl. She is 12 years old. 42 She thinks it is boring. Her favorite sport is basketball. 43 I don’t like playing basketball. 44 Mrs. Brown is our English teacher. 45 She plays ping-pong well. She often plays ping-pong with my classmates after school. A．She often plays basketball with her two brothers. B．I think it is interesting. C．She likes sports, too. D．She doesn’t like playing tennis. E．I think it is difficult. IV. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go, you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping inventing (发明) new sports or games. Why do people like sports? As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy team sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular with people who like to take part in outdoor sports. As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colorful. What do you think of sports? 46．Which sport is traditional and has a long history according to Para.1? 47．Why do people like sports? 48．What are the most popular with people who like doing outdoor sports? 49．How many kinds of sports are mentioned in Para.3? 50．What does the writer think of sports according to the last paragraph? V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） A: Hi, Tom. You look so worried. 51. B: We are going to have a basketball game against Class Two. But Jack fell ill. A: 52. B: Can you help me? A: Sure. What can I do? B: Would you mind taking part in the game instead of Jack? A: 53. But I’m not good at playing basketball. B: Never mind. 54. I’m sure you can do it well. A: I will do my best. 55. B: Of course. Let’s go. VI. 情景运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） 56．你问朋友多久打一次篮球，可以这样问： ? 57．你告诉父母，你长大后打算成为一名工程师，你可以这样说： . 58．你想问朋友最喜欢的运动员是谁，可以这样问： 59．你想鼓励Louis说你相信他一定会赢，你可以这么说： Louis, . 60．你想知道对方是否介意把门关上，可以这样问： Would you mind ? VII. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） Last summer, a game was held at Wembley Arena in London. Over 12,000 fans there were shouting and cheering. 61 (thousand) of people were watching it online. But this wasn’t a football, basketball, or tennis game. It 62 (be) esports (电子竞技). The prize was £3 million. Millions of people in the UK play games for fun. Some of 63 (they) play games as their full-time job. However, it’s not 64 easy job. The players have to practise for ten or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do exercises like 65 (type) something and trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to be 66 (winner). But are esports sports? Are esports players athletes? Some say no. Esports players don’t 67 (real) have to run, jump or throw. In the UK, esports are taken as a kind of game instead of sports. However, 68 China and South Korea, esports are sports. For many esports fans and players, 69 (important) thing in the world is that esports are growing in popularity and importance. 70 esports aren’t so important as sports at the moment, they will surely be in the near future. VIII. 书面表达（计15分。） 71．根据下面的表格内容，以“I Love Sports”为题写一篇80词左右的短文介绍自己的情况。 喜欢的运动 滑冰、足球、跑步、游泳…… 运动好处 保持健康的好方法，能结交很多朋友 最喜欢并擅长项目 跑步 运动时间，地点 每天放学，操场 比赛参与 参加上周校运动会男子800米赛跑，尽最大的努力并获得冠军 梦想 跑步运动员 真情建议 希望其他同学积极参加体育运动 要求： 1. 包含所有提示要点，条理清楚，意思连贯； 2. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共12页） 试题 第8页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考（仁爱版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1（仁爱版）。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） I. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分。） 1． — Linda is a teacher. What about _______, Lily? — I am a teacher, too. A．you B．him C．your 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达是老师。你呢，莉莉？——我也是个老师。 A. you 你（们），人称代词，既可作主格也可作宾格；B. him 他，人称代词宾格；C. yours 你（们）的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词。前句“Linda is a teacher. ”意思是琳达是老师，后句询问莉莉是什么职业，即：你呢，莉莉？故空格处用宾格you。故选C。 2． —Which team will our team play ________? —China’s national team. I hope our team will win. A．for B．with C．against 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们队将与哪支球队比赛？——中国的国家队。我希望我们队能赢。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；against对阵。根据“China’s national team. I hope our team will win.”可知是指我们队将与哪支球队比赛，play against“与……比赛”，故选C。 3． —Which sport will Qiangqiang and Taotao take part in? —They will ______ take part in the long jump. A．both B．all C．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——强强和涛涛将参加哪项运动？——他们都将参加跳远。 考查代词及副词辨析。both两者都；all全部，表示三者及三者以上；never从不。根据句意表达肯定，又因为原句主语“Qiangqiang and Taotao”是两者，故用both。故选A。 4．—Sam is not here. But I can help you take a ________ for him. —Thank you for telling him the news. A．newspaper B．message C．gift 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——山姆不在这里。但我可以帮你给他捎个口信。——谢谢你告诉他这个消息。 考查名词辨析。newspaper报纸；message消息；gift礼物。根据“Sam is not here. But I can help you take a…for him.”及“Thank you for telling him the news.”可知，此处指的是捎个口信给他，take a message“捎个口信”，固定短语，符合语境。故选B。 5． —From next week on, we will have ______ summer holiday. —I am planning to practice playing basketball. A．two months’ B．a two-months C．a two-month 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——从下周开始，我们将有两个月的暑假。   ——我打算练习打篮球。   考查复合形容词作定语。分析选项的结构，为复合形容词作定语，其构成为：数词+名词（单数），并且要用连词符号连接，two-month意为“两个月的”，因此排除A/B。故选C。 6． —Shall I take an umbrella this afternoon? —Yes. You’d better. It ________ rain. A．shall B．may C．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天下午我要带把伞吗？ ——是的。你最好带上。可能会下雨。 考查情态动词。shall将要；may可能；should应该；need需要。根据“Yes. You’d better.”可知，此处是可能会下雨，所以最好带上雨伞，用may表示没有把握的推测。故选B。 7．—Why are you so busy? —I spend the whole day ________ for an important exam. A．to prepare B．preparing C．on prepare 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么那么忙？——我花一整天为一次重要的考试做准备。 考查非谓语动词形式。“spend...doing sth”或“spend...on sth”意为“花费时间做某事”，此处要用动名词。故选B。 8．—We are going to play games on the playground. Will you ________ us? —Really? I’d like to ________ the game. A．join; join in B．join in; join C．join; join 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们打算在操场上做游戏。你会加入我们吗？——真的吗？我想要参加游戏。 考查动词和动词短语辨析。join参加，表示加入某人；join in参加，表示参加某活动。根据“us”可知，第一个空指的是“加入我们”，用join；第二个空指的是“加入游戏”，应该用join in。故选A。 9．—Why did your mother ________ you, Kate? —Because I didn’t finish my homework and she was unhappy. A．shout at B．talk about C．think of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Kate，你妈妈为什么对你大喊大叫？——因为我没有完成作业，她很不高兴。 考查动词短语。shout at大喊；talk about谈论；think of想起。根据“Because I didn’t finish my homework and she was unhappy.”可知，此处是问妈妈为什么对Kate大喊大叫，故选A。 10．—________ do you read newspaper? —Every day. I think it’s good for us. A．How long B．How often C．How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久看一次报纸?——每天都看。我认为这对我们有好处。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问；how often多久一次，对频度提问；how much多少钱。根据“Every day”可知，这是回答的频度，特殊疑问词需用How often。故选B。 11．—________ will Mr. Smith ________ Shanghai? —In a week. He will have a meeting in Shanghai. A．How soon; leave B．How soon; leave for C．How long; leave 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生将在什么时候动身去上海？——一个星期后。他将在上海开会。 考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。how soon多久以后；how long多久；leave离开；leave for出发去（某地）；根据答语“In a week”可知，对“in+一段时间”提问，用how soon；根据“He will have a meeting in Shanghai.”可知史密斯要去上海，所以第二个空用“leave for”。故选B。 12．—What’s your plan for the coming holiday? —I _________ the National Stadium. A．visit B．am visiting C．am going to visit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划？——我将参观国家体育场。 考查动词时态。visit是动词原形，是一般现在时；am visiting是现在进行时；visited是过去式，是一般过去时；am going to visit是一般将来时。根据“What’s your plan for the coming holiday?”可知是询问计划，回答应表述将要发生的事情，要用一般将来时。故选D。 13．—There ________ an interesting movie tonight. —Really? ________ news! A．is going to be, Excited B．is going to have, Exciting C．will be, Exciting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今晚将有一场有趣的电影。——真的吗？多令人激动的消息啊！ 考查一般将来时和形容词辨析。根据“There…an interesting movie tonight.”可知，该句为there be结构，且为一般将来时，其构成为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”，因此排除选项B和D。excited感到激动的，通常用来说明人；exciting令人激动的，通常用来说明物，结合句中news可知应用形容词exciting，故选C。 14．— ________ we go at 10:00? —What about ________ it a little earlier? A．Shall; making B．Shall; to make C．Will; making 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：——我们要10点去吗？ ——稍早一点怎么样？ 考查助动词和非谓语动词。Shall将要，用于第一人称；Will将要，用于第二、三人称；making做出(决定)，动名词或现在分词；to make做出(决定)，动词不定式。根据“…we go at 10:00?”可知，此处是表达征求意见的句子，应用句型Shall we do sth.，意为“我们……好吗？”，所以第一空用shall；第二空，根据空前介词about可知，此处用动名词making作宾语。故选A。 15．—Would you mind opening the window , please ?   —______ . A．No , thank you . B．Of course not . C．Never mind . 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——请问，你介意帮我打开窗户吗？——当然不。考查交际用语。A.不，谢谢；B.当然不是；C.别介意。Would you mind doing sth介意做某事。肯定回答可以是Of course not当然不。否定回答可以是you'd better not．你最好不要。此空故填Of course not，其它不符合，故选B。 II. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分。） Jordan Romero, a 13-year-old boy from California, got a new record by getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma at the end of last month. He has become the 16 to climb the world’s highest mountain. At the 17 of the mountain, he took out the satellite (卫星) phone and was 18 to call his mom, “Mom, I’m calling you from the top of the 19 . I love you! I love you!” The teenager has long curly hair and 20 very cute. When he was nine years old, he started climbing mountains. “I have practiced climbing mountains for years and made 21 little by little. Every step I take is to stand on top of the world 22 .” Jordan once said in his book. Jordan had never climbed above 8, 000 meters before. Though it was difficult to 23 air in the high mountain, he was still not worried about it because he trained so much. Thanks to the clear 24 , he and his team climbed quickly to the top. His father, climbing with Jordan, said he wanted nothing but to help his son 25 the dreams. Now, Jordan hopes to arrive in Antarctic (南极洲)! “Where there is a will, I believe he can make it soon!” 16．A．bravest B．youngest C．slowest D．quickest 17．A．foot B．middle C．top D．front 18．A．honest B．excited C．silly D．angry 19．A．city B．country C．world D．town 20．A．looks B．sounds C．seems D．smells 21．A．mistakes B．progress C．friends D．decisions 22．A．finally B．completely C．recently D．suddenly 23．A．set up B．put on C．take in D．check out 24．A．snow B．air C．water D．weather 25．A．record B．succeed C．treasure D．achieve 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了13岁的加利福尼亚男孩Jordan Romero成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰，成为最年轻的登顶者的故事。 16．句意：他成为了登上世界最高峰的最年轻的人。 bravest最勇敢的；youngest最年轻的；slowest最慢的；quickest最快的。根据“Jordan Romero, a 13-year-old boy from California, got a new record by getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma at the end of last month”可知，他只有13岁，应是登上世界最高峰的最年轻的人。故选B。 17．句意：在山顶上，他拿出卫星电话，兴奋地给妈妈打电话…… foot脚；middle中间；top顶部；front前面。根据“I’m calling you from the top of the...”可知，他已经到了山顶。故选C。 18．句意：在山顶上，他拿出卫星电话，兴奋地给妈妈打电话…… honest诚实的；excited兴奋的；silly愚蠢的；angry生气的。根据“I’m calling you from the top of the...”可知，他在世界之巅用卫星电话给妈妈打电话，所以他很兴奋。故选B。 19．句意：妈妈，我在世界之巅给你打电话。 city城市；country乡村，国家；world世界；town城镇。根据“getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma”可知，珠峰山顶是世界之巅。故选C。 20．句意：这个少年有一头长长的卷发，看起来很可爱。 looks看起来；sounds听起来；seems似乎；smells闻起来。根据“The teenager has long curly hair and...very cute.”可知，描述外貌时用looks。故选A。 21．句意：我练习爬山多年，并逐步取得进步。 mistakes错误；progress进步；friends朋友；decisions决定。根据“made...little by little”可知，此处应用make progress“取得进步”，表示逐步取得进步。故选B。 22．句意：我每一步都是为了最终站在世界之巅。 finally最后；completely完全；recently最近；suddenly突然。根据“Every step I take is to stand on top of the world...”可知，付出的每一步都是为了最终站在世界之巅。故选A。 23．句意：虽然在高山上很难呼吸到空气，但他仍然不担心，因为他训练得太多了。 set up建立；put on穿上；take in吸入；check out检查。根据“...air in the high mountain”和常识可知，在高山上很难呼吸到空气。故选C。 24．句意：由于天气晴朗，他和他的团队很快就爬到了山顶。 snow雪；air空气；water水；weather天气。根据“he and his team climbed quickly to the top”可知，天气晴朗有助于他们迅速登顶。故选D。 25．句意：他的父亲和乔丹一起登山，他说他只想帮助儿子实现梦想。 record记录；succeed成功；treasure珍惜；achieve实现。achieve the dreams“实现梦想”。故选D。 III. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；计40分。） A The new school term began. Students in Hill School returned to school happily. Some of them joined the new clubs. Peter joined the Photo Club. There the teacher showed the students famous photos in the world. They also took them to the famous places of interest to take photos. Peter thought it was wonderful. Next week, the club will hold a photo show. All the club members will show their favourite photos. Alice joined the Foreign Film Club. She goes there on Wednesday every week. All the members of the club watched a new foreign film first. And then they discussed it together. At last, they sang the song of the film. Next month the club will hold a foreign film festival. The members can create their own films. And they will plan a club trip to the Gannes Film Festival. Frank joined the Future Scientists Club. The members meet twice a week. Last week the club invited a famous scientist to give a talk and discuss the future of science with the students. Next month the club will lead the members to visit a science lab in a big company in the city. After that, all the members should do a similar experiment and write a report on it. 26．What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to? A．The photos. B．The teachers. C．The places. D．The students. 27．What did the students do in the Foreign Film Club? ① Watched a new film                        ② Discussed the film ③ Created their own film                    ④ Sang the song of the film A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 28．How does the writer develop his idea? A．By listing numbers. B．By raising questions. C．By giving examples. D．By comparing facts. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一所学校的学生在新学期加入的新俱乐部的情况。 26．词义猜测题。根据“There the teacher showed the students famous photos in the world.”以及画线词所在句可知，这里的them指代句中的the students。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“All the members of the club watched a new foreign film first. And then they discussed it together. At last, they sang the song of the film.”可知，俱乐部的所有成员都先看了一部新的外国电影。然后他们一起讨论。最后他们唱了电影的歌。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据“Some of them joined the new clubs.”可知，作者通过举例子的方法组织文章。故选C。 B Do you have a “dazi”? Many people are looking for dazi or activity partners on the Internet. Dazi can appear in many ways in daily life, from dancing to studying, working and even going to the toilet! Lately, topics about dazi caused a hot discussion among young people. According to research, more than half of Chinese young people have at least one dazi. The relationship between dazi is simpler than a normal one. “Traditional friendships need lots of time to keep, but having a dazi means you don’t need to carry those burdens,” said Shi Zhimin, a 17-year-old student. Her idea was agreed upon by Ge Jinyuan, another high school student who finds herself uncomfortable with close relationships. “Having a dazi is more relaxing for me, because I don’t need to spend much energy on it, and I can focus more on my studies,” Ge said. Ge Jinyuan enjoys talking during lunch and dinner with her meal dazi. “We are both crazy about delicious food so we always share our different views on the canteen food and look for some other fine food,” said Ge. “If my meal dazi doesn’t go to school someday, I’ll be sad for the rest of the day,” her dazi, Li Xin, added. “She is outgoing, so am I. That’s why we are always together.” What’s more, having a dazi may bring some unexpected results. “Once, my game dazi and I made a mistake when playing a game, but we worked together to correct it. By playing the game together, I’m surprised to find that I have a better understanding of teamwork!” She said. 29．Why did Ge Jinyuan think having a dazi was more relaxing for her? A．Because she didn’t need to spend much energy on it, and she could focus more on study. B．Because she didn’t need to carry those burdens to keep the normal friendship. C．Because she found herself comfortable with close relationships. D．Because she was too shy to talk to other students. 30．What does the underlined word “burdens” mean? A．行李 B．负担 C．焦虑 D．任务 31．According to Ge and Li in Paragraph 3, what makes them become meal dazi? A．They both like playing a game. B．Both of them are easygoing. C．They always have the same views about the canteen food. D．Both of them are crazy about the delicious food. 【答案】29．A 30．B 31．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻人中的“搭子”社交。 29．细节理解题。根据“‘Having a dazi is more relaxing for me, because I don’t need to spend much energy on it, and I can focus more on my studies,’ Ge said.”可知，葛觉得有一个搭子对她来说更放松是因为她不需要花太多精力，可以把更多的精力放在学习上。故选A。 30．词句猜测题。根据“Traditional friendships need lots of time to keep, but having a dazi means you don’t need to carry those burdens”可知，传统友谊需要花费很多时间来维持，但有一个搭子意味着你不需要承担那些负担。由此可知，burdens的意思是“负担”。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“‘We are both crazy about delicious food so we always share our different views on the canteen food and look for some other fine food,’ said Ge.”可知，她们都非常喜欢美食，所以总是分享对食堂食物的不同看法，并寻找其他美味的食物。故选D。 C ①Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play ball games. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. ②You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. ③Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. ④Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. ⑤There are many other kinds of exercise. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 32．The passage tells us about ________. A．running B．swimming C．walking D．exercise 33．The underlined phrase “watch out” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．向外看 B．左右看 C．小心 D．担心 34．In the passage there are ________ kinds of exercise. A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 35．The structure of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些锻炼方式及注意事项。 32．主旨大意题。根据“Many people today like exercise.”及全文可知，本文主要是关于锻炼的。故选D。 33．词义猜测题。根据“Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.”可知，一些人喜欢在路上跑步，因此需要小心车辆，划线单词表示“小心”。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play ball games.”、“Some people like to swim.”及“Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise.”可知，本文提及了跑步、走路、跳舞、打球、游泳、跳绳及骑自行车共七种锻炼。故选C。 35．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段点明主题很多人喜欢锻炼；第二到第四段具体介绍几种锻炼方式及注意事项；第五段进行总结，鼓励人们去锻炼。D选项符合文章结构。故选D。 D The year 2023 is a big year for sports in China. That’s because it held the 19th Asian Games(亚运会) in Hangzhou. Hangzhou won the hosting right for the 2023 Asian Games in 2015. It is the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010. First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported. To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported. For the 2023 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports centers, according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are green, smart, economic, and civilized. All the Games’ buildings are environmentally friendly. 36．Which city held the 2023 Asian Games? A．Hangzhou. B．Guangzhou. C．Shanghai. D．Beijing. 37．What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the third paragraph? A．The Winter Olympics. B．The Asian Games C．Sport event. D．Asia. 38．What does the underlined word “themes” mean in the last paragraph? A．意义 B．主题 C．内涵 D．标题 39．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The first Asian Games was held in 1951. B．Hangzhou held the 24th Asian Games in 2023. C．China has already hosted the Asian Games three times. D．All the 19th Asian Games’ buildings is environmentally friendly. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to prepare for the Asian Games? B．How to prepare for the 24th Winter Olympics? C．The development of the Asian Games in China. D．The reason why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games. 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了第十九届亚运会以及亚运会在中国的发展。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“The year 2023 is a big year for sports in China. That’s because it held the 19th Asian Games(亚运会) in Hangzhou.”可知，2023年亚运会在杭州举行。故选A。 37．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China.”可知，划线词“It”指代上文中的“the Asian Games”。故选B。 38．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are green, smart, economical, and civilized. All the Games’ buildings are environmentally friendly.”可知，杭州亚运会的主题是绿色、智能、节俭、文明，所以划线词“themes”的含义是“主题”。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据第一段“The year 2023 is a big year for sports in China. That’s because it held the 19th Asian Games(亚运会) in Hangzhou.”可知，杭州在2023年举办了第19届亚运会，所以B项表示错误。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了第十九届亚运会以及亚运会在中国的发展，所以C项表示正确。故选C。 E Hello! I’m Alice Miller. I’m 13 years old. I am in a middle school. I like sports very much. Tennis is my favorite sport. 41 I always play tennis with my sister after class. I watch tennis games on TV, too. Grace is my classmate. She is an English girl. She is 12 years old. 42 She thinks it is boring. Her favorite sport is basketball. 43 I don’t like playing basketball. 44 Mrs. Brown is our English teacher. 45 She plays ping-pong well. She often plays ping-pong with my classmates after school. A．She often plays basketball with her two brothers. B．I think it is interesting. C．She likes sports, too. D．She doesn’t like playing tennis. E．I think it is difficult. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．E 45．C 【导语】本文重点介绍作者及其同学和老师喜爱的运动等信息。 41．根据“Tennis is my favorite sport. ”可知，网球是她的最爱，横线上应是讲述原因，选项B“我认为它很有趣”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据“She thinks it is boring.”可知，她认为无聊，所以横线上是说她不喜欢什么，选项D“她不喜欢打网球”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据“Her favorite sport is basketball.”可知她的最爱是篮球，所以横线上应是关于打篮球。选项A“她经常和她的两个兄弟打球”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据“I don’t like playing basketball.”可知，作者不喜欢篮球，横线上应是说理由。选项E“我认为很难”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“She plays ping-pong well.”可知，她也喜欢运动。选项C“她也喜欢运动”符合语境。故选C。 IV. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go, you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping inventing (发明) new sports or games. Why do people like sports? As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy team sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular with people who like to take part in outdoor sports. As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colorful. What do you think of sports? 46．Which sport is traditional and has a long history according to Para.1? 47．Why do people like sports? 48．What are the most popular with people who like doing outdoor sports? 49．How many kinds of sports are mentioned in Para.3? 50．What does the writer think of sports according to the last paragraph? 【答案】 46．Tai Chi. 47．Because they can help people become strong, keep their bodies healthy, and make them clever. 48．Skating and mountain climbing. 49．Three. 50．The writer thinks sports are important and interesting. 【导语】本文介绍了运动在我们的生活中非常重要，它使我们的生活多彩。不同的人喜欢不同的运动，随着季节的变化，人们参加不同的运动。 46．根据第“Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise.”可知，太极是传统而且有很长历史的运动，故填Tai Chi. 47．根据“As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever.”可知，运动能帮助我们强壮，使我们身体健康，并使我们聪明，故填Because they can help people become strong, keep their bodies healthy and make them clever. 48．根据“Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular with people who like to take part in outdoor sports.”可知，滑冰和爬山最受喜欢参加户外运动的人欢迎，故填Skating and mountain climbing. 49．根据“For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter.”可知，提及了游泳、滑冰、滑雪三项运动，故填Three. 50．根据“Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colorful.”可知，作者认为运动是重要而且有趣的，故填The writer thinks sports are important and interesting. V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） A: Hi, Tom. You look so worried. 51. B: We are going to have a basketball game against Class Two. But Jack fell ill. A: 52. B: Can you help me? A: Sure. What can I do? B: Would you mind taking part in the game instead of Jack? A: 53. But I’m not good at playing basketball. B: Never mind. 54. I’m sure you can do it well. A: I will do my best. 55. B: Of course. Let’s go. 【答案】 51．What’s wrong with you? 52．I’m sorry to hear that. 53．Not at all./Of course not. 54．I can teach you to play. 55．Shall we practice it together now? 【导语】本文是一段对话，汤姆他们要和二班进行一场篮球比赛，但是杰克生病了。他想让“我”代替杰克参加比赛，而且愿意教“我”打篮球。 51．根据上文“Hi, Tom. You look so worried.”嗨，汤姆。你看起来很担心。可知此处应是询问“你怎么了？”故填：What’s wrong with you? 52．根据上文“We are going to have a basketball game against Class Two. But Jack fell ill.”可知我们将和二班进行一场篮球赛。但是杰克病倒了。因此这里应回答“听到这个消息我很难过。”故填：I’m sorry to hear that. 53．根据上文“Would you mind taking part in the game instead of Jack?”你介意代替杰克参加比赛吗?以及下文“But I’m not good at playing basketball.”但是我不擅长打篮球。可知此处应是回答说不介意。故填：Not at all./Of course not. 54．根据上文“But I’m not good at playing basketball.”但是我不擅长打篮球。以及下文“I’m sure you can do it well.”我相信你能做好。可知此处应是说可以教对方打篮球。故填：I can teach you to play. 55．根据下文“Of course. Let’s go.”当然可以。我们走吧。判断此处应是询问现在一起去练习打篮球可以吗。故填：Shall we practice it together now? VI. 情景运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） 56．你问朋友多久打一次篮球，可以这样问： ? 【答案】How often do you play basketball? 【详解】根据题干可知可以问“你多久打一次篮球”。提问频率应用how often“多久一次”；play basketball“打篮球”。主语是you“你”，因此用助动词do。句首单词首字母需大写。故填How often do you play basketball? 57．你告诉父母，你长大后打算成为一名工程师，你可以这样说： . 【答案】I want to be an engineer when I grow up 【详解】描述未来的打算，grow up“长大”，want to be“想成为”，an engineer“一名工程师”，应用when引导的时间状语从句。故填I want to be an engineer when I grow up。 58．你想问朋友最喜欢的运动员是谁，可以这样问： 【答案】Who is your favorite player? 【详解】想问朋友最喜欢的运动员是谁，应用特殊疑问句的形式，其结构为“特殊疑问词+be动词+主语”，对人提问应用特殊疑问词who，句首首字母w需要大写，主语your favorite player“你最喜欢的运动员”，为单数，所以be动词应用is，故填Who is your favorite player? 59．你想鼓励Louis说你相信他一定会赢，你可以这么说： Louis, . 【答案】I believe you will win 【详解】可以这样说：“路易斯，我相信你会赢的。”I“我”；believe“相信”；you“你”；will win“你将会赢”。故填I believe you will win。 60．你想知道对方是否介意把门关上，可以这样问： Would you mind ? 【答案】closing the door 【详解】分析题干，可以表达为：你介意我关门吗？close the door“关门”；设空处前有“mind”，后接动名词。故填closing the door。 VII. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） Last summer, a game was held at Wembley Arena in London. Over 12,000 fans there were shouting and cheering. 61 (thousand) of people were watching it online. But this wasn’t a football, basketball, or tennis game. It 62 (be) esports (电子竞技). The prize was £3 million. Millions of people in the UK play games for fun. Some of 63 (they) play games as their full-time job. However, it’s not 64 easy job. The players have to practise for ten or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do exercises like 65 (type) something and trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to be 66 (winner). But are esports sports? Are esports players athletes? Some say no. Esports players don’t 67 (real) have to run, jump or throw. In the UK, esports are taken as a kind of game instead of sports. However, 68 China and South Korea, esports are sports. For many esports fans and players, 69 (important) thing in the world is that esports are growing in popularity and importance. 70 esports aren’t so important as sports at the moment, they will surely be in the near future. 【答案】 61． Thousands 62．was 63．them 64．an 65．typing 66．winners 67．really 68．in 69．the most important 70．Although/Though 【导语】本文讲述了电子竞技的火爆已成为现实，但溯本清源，关于电子竞技究竟应该怎么定位和归类的问题，各方依然秉持不同的观点。 61．句意：成千上万的人在网上观看它。thousands of“成千上万的”，固定搭配，句首首字母大写。故填Thousands。 62．句意：它是电子竞技。本段主体时态为一般过去时，主语是三单，be用过去式was。故填was。 63．句意：他们中的一些人把玩游戏作为他们的全职工作。of是介词，后跟人称代词的宾格形式。故填them。 64．句意：然而，这不是一项简单的工作。根据“easy job”可知，此处是泛指一项工作，easy以元音音素开头，空处用不定冠词an。故填an。 65．句意：他们会做一些练习，比如打字，然后试着打得越来越快。like是介词，后跟动名词。故填typing。 66．句意：他们还研究其他玩家的视频，并计划成为赢家的方法。主语是They，因此此处用名词的复数形式。故填winners。 67．句意：电子竞技玩家并不真的需要跑、跳、扔。此处修饰动词，用副词形式。故填really。 68．句意：然而，在中国和韩国，电子竞技就是运动。根据“China and South Korea”可知，此处是指在中国和韩国，其前用介词in表示。故填in。 69．句意：对于很多电竞爱好者和玩家来说，世界上最重要的事情就是电竞越来越受欢迎和重视。根据“thing in the world”可知，此处是指最重要的事情，空处用最高级，important的最高级为most important，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the most important。 70．句意：虽然电子竞技目前还没有体育那么重要，但在不久的将来，它肯定会变得如此重要。根据“…esports aren’t so important as sports at the moment, they will surely be in the near future”可知，句子前后是让步关系，用although/though“虽然”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 VIII. 书面表达（计15分。） 71．根据下面的表格内容，以“I Love Sports”为题写一篇80词左右的短文介绍自己的情况。 喜欢的运动 滑冰、足球、跑步、游泳…… 运动好处 保持健康的好方法，能结交很多朋友 最喜欢并擅长项目 跑步 运动时间，地点 每天放学，操场 比赛参与 参加上周校运动会男子800米赛跑，尽最大的努力并获得冠军 梦想 跑步运动员 真情建议 希望其他同学积极参加体育运动 要求： 1. 包含所有提示要点，条理清楚，意思连贯； 2. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I Love Sports I love sports very much. I do sports almost every day. I like many sports, such as skating, playing football, running and swimming. Sports build me up and help me make many friends. My favorite sport is running, and I’m good at it. I run on the school playground after school every day. I took part in the school sports meeting last week and tried my best to win first place. My dream is to be a runner. I hope all the students can take part in sports in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏材料中的所有提示要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。点出我喜欢的运动项目； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。包括运动的好处和运动的场所以及参加比赛等； 第三步：书写结语。向其他同学提出关于积极参加体育运动的建议。 [亮点词汇] ① do sports 做运动 ② such as 例如 ③ be good at 擅长 ④ take part in 参加 ⑤ try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事 [高分句型] ① My favorite sport is running, and I’m good at it.（and连接的并列句） ② I hope all the students can take part in sports in the future.（省略that的宾语从句） 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 16 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） I. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分。） 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B II. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分。） 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．D III. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；计40分。） A篇：26．D 27．C 28．C B篇：29．A 30．B 31．D C篇：32．D 33．C 34．C 35．D D篇：36．A 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．C E篇：41．B 42．D 43．A 44．E 45．C IV. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） 46．Tai Chi. 47．Because they can help people become strong, keep their bodies healthy and make them clever. 48．Skating and mountain climbing. 49．Three. 50．The writer thinks sports are important and interesting. V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） 51．What’s wrong with you? 52．I’m sorry to hear that. 53．Not at all./Of course not. 54．I can teach you to play. 55．Shall we practice it together now? VI. 情景运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） 56．How often do you play basketball? 57．I want to be an engineer when I grow up 58．Who is your favorite player? 59．I believe you will win 60．closing the door. VII. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） 61．Thousands 62．was 63．them 64．an 65．typing 66．winners 67．really 68．in 69．the most important 70．Although/Though VIII. 书面表达（计15分。） I Love Sports I love sports very much. I do sports almost every day. I like many sports, such as skating, playing football, running and swimming. Sports build me up and help me make many friends. My favorite sport is running, and I’m good at it. I run on the school playground after school every day. I took part in the school sports meeting last week and tried my best to win the first place. My dream is to be a runner. I hope all the students can take part in sports in the future. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$县■■ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 口 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查滥考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分。） 1AIIBIICI 6IAJIBIIC] 11[A][BI[CI 2[AJIBIICI ZAJIBIICI 12[AJ[BIICI ■ 3[A]IB]ICI 81AJIBIIC] 13.[A][B]IC] 4A][B]ICI 9[AJ[BIICI 14A]IBJIC] 5IA]IB]ICI 10.A][B][C] 15[AJ[B]IC] Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，计15分。） 161AJIB]IC]ID] 21AJ[B]ICIID] 17AJ[BJICJID] 22JAJIBIICIID] 18[AJIB][C][D] 23.JA][BIICIID] 19AJ[B]IC][D] 24AJIB][CI[D] 20.[AIIBIIC]ID] 25AIIBIICIID] m. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题：计40分。） 26JA][B]IC]ID] 31JAJIB]IC]ID] 36.[AJIB]IC]ID] 41AJIB]IC]ID] 27JAJIBIICJ[D] 32[AI[BIICIID] 37.[AJIBIICJID] 42AJIBIICIID] 28[AJIBIICI[DI 33.[AJ[BI[CJ[D] 38[AJ[BI[CI[D] 43.(AJIB]ICI[D] 29.[AI[B][C][D] 34AJ[B]ICID] 39.[A][B]IC]ID] 44AJB][CIID] 30.1AIIBIIC]ID] 35.1AI[B]ICIID] 40.[A]IB]ICIID] 451AJBIICIID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效1 英语第1页（共2页） 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） IV.阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分。） 46. 47 48. 49. 50. V.补全对话（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分。） 51. 52 53. 54. 55. V1.情景运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分.） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 VⅡ短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） 61. 62 63. 64. 65 66. 67 68. 69 70. VL.书面表达（计15分。） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第2页（共2页）2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 答题卡 姓 名: 缺考 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 I. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分。) 6.|A]1B11C1 1.|A11B11C1 11.1A11B1IC1 2.1A11B11C1 7.1A11B11C1 12.1A1IB11C1 3.1A11B11C1 8.JA11B11C1 13.1A11B11C1 4.1A11B11C1 9.1A11B11C1 14.1A11B11C1 5.1A11B11C1 10.1A11B11C1 15.1A11B11C1 II. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分。) 16.1A11B11C11D1 21.[A]1B11C11D] 17.1A11B11C11D1 22.1A11B11C11D1 18.[A11B11C11D1 23.1A11B11C11D] 19.1A11B11C11D1 24.1A11B11C11D1 20.1A11B11C11D1 25.1A11B11C11D1 III. 阅读理解(共两节,20小题:计40分。) 26.1A11B11C11D1 36.|A11B11C11D] 31.1A11B11C11D1 41.1A11B11C11D1 27.1A1IB11C11D1 32.1A11B11C11D1 37.|A1IB1[C11D] 42.1A11B|[C11D1 28.|A]IB]IC|[D] 33.|AIIB1[C]1D1 38.1A11B11C]1D1 43.[A]IB][C1|ID] 29.[A]1B11C11D 34.1A11B11C11D1 39.|A1IB11C11D] 44.|A11B11C11D1 35.[A11B11C11D1 30.1A11B11C11D1 40.1A11B11C11D] 45.|A]1B11C1[D1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页) 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 IV. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分。) ## 46. 49. # V. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分。) 51.. # 54. VI. 情景运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。) # 56. ( VII. 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分。) 61. 62. 63. 64 65. 6 67. 68. 69 70 VIII.书面表达(计15分。) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第2页(共2页)