广东省广州市白云区华新学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期九年级学业质量诊断 英语试卷 一、话法选邦 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从【~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 .Many people like to collect things.People1 collect stamps,and even rocks.2,Christa Benmeaburg.from Germany,collects somcthing unusualmouse-related items. Christa's husband is a geologist(地质学家)，He likes collecting posteards about mineral(矿物质)resources.. Christ always goe with him tofairs3nw cards for his collection.Actually,Christa is uot fond of mineral resources,4 she feels tired of these fairs.One day,she asked her husband5 she could also build up a collection of something she likes.He agreed and advised Christa to collect something about6 favorite animaL Unluckily,that piece of advice would become the biggest regret he's never had. Christa's favorite animal is the mouse.Since she was a teenager,she has had mice as pets.The animal is lovely and clever.Two or three years after7 the hobby,she went all in.She bad bundreds and then thousands of mouse-relateditems(物品)only&一weeks later. At first,she and her husband had 9 small flat.However,space was getting much 10 because of Christa's collection.They two had to rent11 housas.To everyone's surprise,the number of Christa's mouse-related items 12 up to 47,398 in early 2022 and she broke the Guinness World Record for the largest collection of mouse-related items 13 the end of this year. Christa's collection continues to grow.Now,every room in her house,from the kitchen to the bathroom, 14 mouse-related items.Sometimes,Christa's husband complains that the large collection15 them joy and trouble.Christa,however,will remind him that it was all his idea! 1.A.must B.can C.should D.had better 2.A.Differ B.Difference C.Different D.Differently 3.A.get B.to get. C.gets D.got 4.A.but B.由oug- C.ot D.so 5.A.whether B.that C.when D.where 6.A.he's B.his C.she's D.her 7.A.starting B.started C.starts D.start 8.A.few B.a few C.uttle D.a little 9.A.a B.an C.the D./ 10.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 11.A.the other B.other C.the others D.another 12.A.is B.was C.are D.were 13.A.at B.for C.on D.in 14.A.fills with B.was filled wit池 C.is filled with D.filled with 15.A.bring B.bringing C.brings D.was bringing 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂照， A little boy i血the United States asked his fatber in confusion(因g地，“What is the value of our lives?r The father did not answer16 but handed him a shiny stone and said,"Take this stone to the market 17 don't sell it.If anyone asks about the 18 of the stonc,just hold out three fingers and don't say 试豫第1页，共7页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A anything."The boy-19 bis father's advice,and went to the nearest market.Soon a man in the market asked,"20 is this stone?I want to use it to beautify my yard"The boy held out three fingers.The man said,"Three dollars.I want it"The boy returned home and told his father the man's offer "Now take this stone to the museum."His father said,"If anyone asks the price,you will do the same as before."In the museum,a woman came to ask about the price of the stoue.The boy said nothing,just21 three fingers.The woman offered thirty dollars.The boy was so22 and he ran home and told his father about the thirty-dollar offer Then,the father said,“Take this stone to a gem(玉石)shop now and show it only to the shopkeeper..” When the shopkeeper saw the stone,he said,"It is one of the best gems in the worid.How much do you want?" The boy held out three fingers 23.The shopkeeper said,"Three million dollars is very24 I get it!" The boy ran home to tell his father about the three-million-dollar offer,confused "Son,do you now understand the value of our lives?"The father continued:"The value of our lives is up to where we put ourselves.And our value is up to us and people who can see the25 in us." 16.A.quickly B.quietly C.happily D.simply 17.A.for B.so C.but D.or 18.A.shape B.prize C.price D weight 19.A.thought B.followed C.replied D.kept 20.A.How big B. How long C.How heavy D.How much 21.A.rising B.showing C.changing D.carrying 22.A.sad B.surprised C.clever D.shy 23.A.'in silence B.with pride C.in surprise D.i地xcitem能 24.A.expensive B.important C.cheap D.interesting 25.A.light B.promise C.money D.kindness 三、阅读 第一节阅读理解 闵读下面短文，从2640各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项赫裤春题卡上将该项涂黑。 A squirrel carrying a nut Once upon a time,in a deep forest lived a hard-working and kind-hearted squirrel named Samrig.Sany was known for his kind and friendly nature.He was always ready to give a band to anyone in need. One sunny moring,Sammy was busy collecting nuts for the winter.Suddenly,he heard a strange noise coming from a nearby bush.Hoping to find out what was happening,be got near the bush and looked inside. There,he found a little bird with a broken wing,struggling to fly. Sammy felt sorry for the bird and quickly chose to help.He carefully carried the bird back to his comfortable tree bole and tried to cure its wing with leaves and soft grass.Day after day,Sammy gave the bird food and cared or it unt its wing got better.As the weeks passed,the bird's wing grew stronger,and it was finally able to aly again.The bird thanked Sammy bappily and promised to belp him in retum whenever he nceded Not long after,a terrible storm attacked the forest,and Sammy's tree hole was blocked by fallen branches. CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A Sammy was caught and he didn't know what to do.Just then,the bird flew by and saw Sammy's predicameat.It quickly flew to the nearby animals and asked for help. It took the animals quite a long time to,together,clear the branches and free Sammy from the hole.Sammy felt so thankful and found that his kindness had come back to him in the most surprising way. From that day on,Sammy has continued to help others,and the forest animals have learned the value of kindness and helping each other.They live happily,knowing that together,they can overcome any challenge. 26.What was Sammy famous for in the forest? A.His ability to collect nuts. B.His skill of making tree holes. C.His kindness to help others. D.His warm heart in protecting the forest. 27.Why did Sammy decide to help the little bird? A.He wanted to show how strong he was. B.He didn't want to let the bird suffer. .C.He planned to carry it back to his tree hole. D.He needed the bird to help him collect nuts. 28.How did the bird help Sammy in return? A.By catching him in a terrible storm. B.By helping him carry away the leaves. C.By asking other animals to help together. D.By showing him where to get free from the hole. 29.What does the underlined word"predicament"probably mean? A.A great difficulty for Sammy. B.A place that Sammy liked to hide. C.A chance for Sammy to get free. D.A serious illness that Sammy suffered from. In China,more young people are choosing a low-carbon lifestyle to help the eavironment.Yang Mengming, a 30-year-old worker from Shenzhen,takes electric buses to work and uses her owu coffee cup instead of one-off cups.Now she also likes low-carbon products,even if they cost more."Everyone can do something helpful to protect the environment in their ways,which,in the long run,will be good for everyone,I think,"Yang said. This is becoming more popular as China works to meet its "double carbon goals"of peaking carbon emissions(碳s#放)by2030 and achieving carbon ceutrality(联中和)by2060.People can get more low-.carbon products,from paper towels to home appliances ()A Shenzhen-based company has made a zero-carbon open-ear headphone-Cleer ARC 3 using recyclable materials and green electricity with low power use.Buyers in China are showing interest in these products..A zero-carbon bag was sold out quickly during an online shopping festival. The market for carbon-neutral products is expanding (and China is the largest market for new energy cars,with sales of 8.29 million last year.Hellobike,a bike-sharing company,has users across China and has helped reduce carbon emissions by 1.9 million tonnes. Younger people are especially interested in low-carbon living.A survey found that 95%of college students support it,and 62%are willing to pay more for green products.They care more about the eaviroament and want to help China reach its carbon goals.With goverment support and businuss devetopment.low-carbon habits are becoming part of their daily life in China. 30.How does the writer introduce the topic? A.By asking a qestion. B.By telling a story. C.By giving an example. D.By showing a number. 31.What can we know about Cleer ARC 3 in Paragraph 2? A.It's a low-powered green product. B.It's popular in foreign countries. C.It's made by a company in Beijing. D.It's sold out quickly on the Internet. 试卷第3页，共7页 C扫描全能王 J亿人在用的扫描A 32.Why do younger people like low-carbon living according to the passage? A.To follow the latest fashion. B.To protect the environment. C.To save money-for their future. D.To support company development. 33.What can be the best title for this passage? A.The bright future of low-carbon cars. B.The increasing need for low-carbon power. C.The fast development of low-carbon products. D.The growing popularity of low-carbon lifestyles. 0 After leaming about the life of the master poet who lived about 1,300 years ago in the historical documentary Li Bai on CCTV-9,many young Chinese viewers have preferred talking about pursuing()their dreams on social media. In BBC's Du Fu:China's Greatest Poet,a historian said,"Du's poems are as important in Chinese literary history as Shakespeare is to people in Britain."This opinion can also be used for Li's poems.Living in the Tang Dynasty during the"Golden Age of Chinese Poetry",Li used his talent to push poetry to a new height. "If Du Fu is the greatest poet in China,then Li Bai is the most talented poet in the history of Chinese poetry,"an expert in ancient Chinese literature told the Global Times. Much of Li's life is reflected in his poems:his romance,heroism,and freedom while traveling around the mountains and rivers of China,and his hard life experiences.He saw the Tang Dynasty's amazing prosperity 荣)，and dreamed about being an excellent of伍cer to serve the court(朝廷)，but experienced challenge after challenge until his death. Li Bai has won great reputation (among Chinese netizens ()The story of the poet's life has aroused many young Chinese's interest. For example,"What would we do if our dreams couldn't be reached,just like Li's?"Some netizens wrote that unlike Li,they might change to another dream in order not to give themselves too much pressure or unhappiness,while other netizens said they would choose to "hold on straight to the end". "In fact,many people who like Li Bai's poems like the spirit he expressed-the spirit of never giving up and dreaming about doing something good to help society,just like many young people who have the same dream in this era,"an expert in ancient Chinese literature said. 罗 34.The common theme of Li Bai's poems includes the following EXCEPT A.Heroism.B.Romance. C.Prosperity. D.Freedom. 35.Why is Shakespeare talked about in Paragraph 2? A.To explain the meaning of Shakespeare's poems in Britain. B.To praise the popularity of Shakespeare's poems in the world. C.To describe the influence of Li Bai's poems on English people. D.To show tho importance of Li Bai's poems in Chinese literary history. 36.Which of the following sentence can be put intoin Paragraph 5? A.Young netizens ask questions. B.Many young people try to realize their dreams. C.Many young people are interested in Chineso history. C扫描全能王 J亿人幕在用的扫描Ap即 D.Ancient Chinese poets encourage young people to challenge life. 37.What does the phrase"hold on straight to the end"probably mean? A.Doing something good to help society. B.Trying hard to realize their dreams and never give up. C.Experiencing challenges one after another. D.Changing to another dream when facing difficulties. D How to write a secret message Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a person?It is a secret message for that person only. Other people can't see the message on the paper.Only that person knows how to make the message appear. Here's an experiment on how to write suca a message. You'll aeed ·half a lemon ·four spoons of water ·white paper 。acup ·a cotton swab(棉签) ·a light bulb What to do 1.Squeeze()some lemon juice into the water.Mix the water and juice 2.Put the cotton swab into the mixture and make it wet.Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper. 3.Let the paper dry.Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the papcr. 4.Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it.Ask him or her again. Let me explain it! Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon.The chemicals break down easily when they are beated.And the carboa makes them tum dark. 38.Which of the following things is NOT needed in the experiment? 39. What is the correct order of the experiment? a.Use a light bulb to heat the paper. b.Put a cotton swab into the mixture of lemon juice and water. c.Mix some lemon juice and water. d.Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet cotton swab. e.Dry the paper. A.a-d-c-b-e B.c-b-a-e-d C.c-b-d-e-a D a-c-b-c-d 试卷第5页，共7页 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A 40.Where is the passage most probably from? A.A.cookbook. B.A storybook. C.Atravel guidebook D.Ascicnce magazine. 第二节阅读填空 阅读短文及文后A~B选项，选出可以填入4145各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑， Food safety is very important.Our fridge helps keep food fresh,but not all foods stay fresh in the same way. 41 Fndge shelves can have different temperatures.The higher the shelf,the warmer it is.Use this to your advantage:Put ready-to-eat foods like burgers,pizza,and cream cakes on the top shelves.42 Bottom shelves are the coldest,so they're best for meat and seafood. 43 Bacteria(钿菌)grow quickly in temperatures between5℃and60℃，called the“Temperature Danger Zone."For the best food safety,keep your fridge at OC to 5C,and your freezer at-18C or below. Fruits and vegetables don't always need the fridge.They can stay at room temperature if it's cool,dry,and not sunny.14 Let's all be careful with food safety.45 Use older items first to keep them fresh.Check food packages for storage instructions.Don't fill the fridge too much-this keeps everything cool and fresh. A.Check the fridge often and put food in order. B.But once you cut them,put them in the fridge. C Here's how to store food properly in your fridge. D.Middle shelves are good for dairy like cheese,butter,and yogurt. B Remember,fridges don't kill bacteria,but they do slow their growth. 四、写作 第一节语篇填词 根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写 出完整单词。（每空限填一词) Dogs are excellent pets,friendly and smart.Most dogs are good with people.Some dogs,like watch dogs. bark loudly to give a w46when they see strangers coming close.Some dogs bark to express their feelings.such as loneliness and happiness. Many people wonder what dogs should eat.In fact,dogs eat almost everything.Their meals include meat, rice,biscuits,and so on However,Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave water for your dog.It can get thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.Most importantly,you must stop other people from f47your dog chocolate! Remember that dogs need exercise.Don't keep your dog inside all day.It will feelb48because it has nothing to do but to lie around.You should take it for a daily walk to c49 it up so that it can run free and feel happier.Big dogs need longer walks than small ones. Keeping a dog is not that difficult but taking good care of it is not as s50 as you think.Ouce you decide to keep one,you should shoulder the responsibility of looking after it. 第二节完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51.我门出国旅游的时候，常常与当做人沟通有困难。 We often 、 local people when travelling abroad. 52.所以，人1想知道如何解决这个问原。 Therefore,people wonder -the problem. 53.恰当的肢体语言可以帮助我们给他人留下好的印象。 试养第6页，共7页 C扫描全能王 J亿人幕在用的扫描A Using body language properly can holp us- on others. 54.暇们也可以使用一些翻译软件。 Some translation softwares too. 三分这数件其有用跨 1 softwarcs they arel 第三节书面表达 警假已经过去，在英语课上，同学们分享了在假期中自己做的有意义的事。假如你是李华，请你写一 份报告介绍小组成员的假期活动，并分享你参与的活动。 成员 活动内容 收获 Tina 学习传统技艺，削作剪纸 对传统文化有了更深的了解 Jack 参观科学博物馆，观看机器人展览 44400e Mike 参加志愿者活动， 李华 注意：1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展： 2.词数80词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入词数： 3.不得透摇学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Meaningful activities in the summer holiday In the English class,We shared our meaningful activities in the summer holiday with our group members. 试卷第7页，共7页 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A