Unit 2 Section A1a-2d .课堂练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

九年级全一册 Unit 2 Section A (1a-2d ) I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.We often eat m________ on Mid-Autumn Day. 2.He is a s________ so he doesn't know anyone here. 3.The L________ Festival is on January 15th. 4.I lost several ________ （磅）last month. 5.My uncle is my nearest living ________ （亲人）. II.从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 cousin, strange, watch,cold,put on 1. I don't know the man. He is a ________ to me. 2. Bob is Jim's uncle's son, so Bob and Jim are ________ 3.He has ________ several pounds these days, so he wants to lose weight. 4. They said they enjoyed ________ the dragon boat races. 5.I think winter is the ________ season of the year in Harbin. III.单项选择。 1.Linda with her family is going to Hong Kong ________ a week. A.in B.for C.or D.so 2.-Have you ever seen the comedy Emperor's Holidays（《爸爸的假期》）？ -Yes, I have. And I think ________ it's fun to watch. A.if B.whether C.what D.that 3.-I ________where your will park your car next week. -Just in front of Jim's house. A.want B.wonder C.think D.believe 4.-You look a bit heavier than before,Clara. -Yeah,I've ________ four kilos recently. A.put on B.get on C.go on D.turn on 5.-Did you enjoy yourself on the Lantern Festival Xu Qiong? ________ .I had a great time. A.No, I didn't B.Good idea C.Sounds good D.Sure 创新练 IV.根据汉语提示完成句子。 1．-他喜欢每天吃垃圾食品。 -是吗？这对他的身体健康不好。 -He enjoys________ junk food every day. -Really? It is not ________ ________ his health. 2．经过一个寒假，我体重增加了五千克。 I ________ ________ five kilos after a winter vacation 3．我在想是否应该离开北京。 I wonder ________ I should leave Beijing. 4．看到那人捡起一块石头向它砸来时，狗逃跑了。 The dog ran away when it saw the man pick up stone to ________ ________ it. 5．我们都相信他会在八月之前回来。 We all believe that he will ________ ________ before August. 必刷练 1． -I wonder ________ -Yes,of course. A.where we can buy the parts B.how often you hear from your sister C.if I may have a word with you D.why he arrived late yesterday 2． My mother says my friend i similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me. A.as;from B.to;from C.to;to D.as;to 3．【2015·浙江杭州】I really need to take more exercise because I'm________weight. A.putting off B.putting on C.putting down D.putting away Section A(3a-4c) I.根据所给的汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。 1.Visitors to Beijing________（赞赏）the Great Wall. 2.Would you like a piece of cake for ________（甜点）？ 3. How I wish I could have a house with a large ________（花园）！ 4. The policeman arrested him because he ________（偷；偷窃）a lot of money from the bank. 5.The old man________ （放置）out a newspaper on the beach and sat down on it. II.单项选择。 1.We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England,and ________ is from America. A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 2.-Do you know if he ________ to play football with us? -I think he will come if he ________ free tomorrow. A.comes;is B.comes;will be C.will come;is D.will come;will be 3. We've given her some advice, but I don't know________ she'll accept it. A.what B.where C.whether D.which 4. In fact, there are many ways ________ our love to our parents. A.show B.shows C.showing D.to show 5. Most children are interested in amazing things,and they wonder ________ A.when can they see UFOs B.how can elephants walk on tiptoes C. why do fish sleep with their eyes open D. why there is no plant life without lighting III.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.He plans ________ (buy) a new car this year. 2. ________ (who) leaves the room last should turn off the lights. 3.Chinese ________ (tradition) medicine is very popular in western countries. 4.Miss Wang ________ (fly) to France for business last night. 5. When did people start the tradition of ________ (share) mooncakes with their families? IV.完成句子，每空一词。 1．你喜爱读我们国家的传统民间故事吗？ Do you enjoy reading the________ ________ stories of our country? 2．多年前，后羿射下了九个太阳，挽救了地球人。 Years ago,Houyi ________ ________ nine suns to save the people on the earth. 3．在中秋节，人们通常在院子里摆出各种水果和月饼来赏月。 On Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually ________ ________ different kinds of fruits and mooncakes to admire the moon. 4．香港的食物多么可口啊！ ________ ________ the food in Hong Kong is! 5．我听说你们城市正在下雪，是吗？ I ________ ________ it's snowing in your city now,isn't it? V.句型转换。 1．The movie is very interesting．（改为感叹句） ________ ________ interesting movie it is! 2．Peter runs really fast．（改为感叹句） ________ ________ Peter runs! 3． It＇s not easy to do the job well． I think．（合并为一句） ________ ________ _______ it's easy to do the job well. 4. Can you go shopping with me this afternoon?I wonder.（合并为一句） I ________ ________ ________ ________go shopping with me this afternoon. 5． The Spring Festival is my favorite．（改为同义句） I _______ the Spring Festival _______ VI．阅读理解。 The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of 2,000 years. During these 2,000 years lots of Mid-Autumn traditions have been thought up by Chinese people. All the celebrations show the happiness and excitement of people. The main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival are appreciating the moon, eating moon-cakes together and making Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival lanterns. These three celebrations have been passed from generation to generation. Chinese people may think the Mid-Autumn Festival is not coming if they don't do these three things. In some places in China people celebrate the festival in different ways. In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province， people eat taro（芋头）to celebrate the festival, because the taro harvest occurs at the same time as the festival. They eat taro and hope the harvest is good in the next year. In Nanjing, people cook duck with sweet-scented osmanthus（桂花），because Nanjing people think sweet-scented osmanthus is a symbol of peace. In some places people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival,because they think the fire is a symbol of good business. In the literary history of China, many poets penned praise to the pure moon of mid-autumn night and gave words to their delicate feelings. The following is one of the best of those poems. Thoughts in the Silent Night -Li Bai The moonlight is shining in through the window, And it makes me wonder if it is the frost on the ground, Looking up to see the moon, Looking down I miss so much about my home-town. Li Bai used his lines to express his homesickness at the Moon Festival. 1.All the celebrations of the Mid-Autumn Festival show_______ A. the happiness of people B.the differences of people C. the importance of the Festival D.the happiness and excitement of people 2.How many main kinds of celebrations are mentioned? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 3. Why do people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival in some places? A. Because they think the fire is a symbol of peace. B.Because they think the fire is a symbol of good business. C. Because they hope the harvest is good in the next year. D.Because they hope they will be healthier in the next year. 4. What does the underlined word "frost" mean in Chinese? A.霜 B.雾 C.影 D.光 5.What did Li Bai write to express his homesickness at the Moon Festival? A.A story of the Moon. B. A poem named Thoughts in the Silent Night. C.A song called Thoughts in the Silent Night. D.A joke. 必刷练 1． -Wow，I＇ve got an A in my math test. 一 _______great news it is! A.What B.How C.What a 2． Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. _______great courage he showed! A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 3． _______exciting news it is! A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 4． _______ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant. A.How B.What an C.How a D.What a 5． I wonder _______ the idea to Daming.He still looks angry. A.if have you mentioned B.what have you mentioned C.if you have mentioned D.what you have mentioned 6． -Could you please tell me _______ ?-About twenty minutes ago. A.when did you see this kid B.where did you see this kid C.when you saw this kid D.where you saw this kid 7． Of the three reading rooms，one is near,but _______ two are far. A.other B.the others C.the other 8． “Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September？＂ he wondered.（改为宾语从句） He wondered why _______ _______ flowers to Ms Grey every September. 答案解析 Section A(1a-2d) I.1.mooncakes 2.stranger 3.Lantern 4.pounds 5.relative II.1.stranger 2.cousins 3.put on 4.watching 5.coldest II.1.A 2．D 考查宾语从句的引导词。宾语从句如果是陈述句，引导词常用that。句意：-你看过喜剧电影《爸爸的假期》吗？-是的，我看过。我认为它非常有趣。 3.B 4.A 5.D IV.1.eating;good for 2.put on 3.whether/if 4.throw at 5.be back 【 必刷练】 1．C 考查宾语从句的用法。句意：-我想知道 -是的，当然可以了。A.在哪儿我们能买到这些零件；B.你多久收到一次姐姐的来信；C.我是否可以和你谈谈；D.他昨天迟到的原因。根据答语可知，上文在征求对方的许可。故选C项。 2．B 考查短语的固定搭配。句意：我妈妈说我和我的朋友 ，但是我认为她和我 。be similar to和······相似；be different from与······不同，都是固定搭配。故选B项。 3．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我真的需要多加锻炼，因为我在发胖。put off意为“推迟，延期”；put on意为“穿上；上演；发胖”；put down意为“镇压；记下”；put away意为“收拾，放好”。根据句意可知，选B项。 SectionA (3a-4c) I.1.admire 2.dessert 3.garden 4.stole 5.laid II.1.B 2．C 考查if引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句。第一个从句是if引导的宾语从句，根据句意“你知道他是否会和我们一起踢足球吗？”可知从句中表示的是将来的动作，故用一般将来时；第二个从句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，be动词用is。故选C项。 3.C 4．D 句意：事实上，有很多种向父母表达爱的方式。动词不定式短语 to show our love to our parents 作后置定语修饰名词ways。故选D项。 5．D 宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，故选D项。 IV.1.traditional folk 2.shot down 3.lay out 4.How delicious/nice 5.hear that V.1.What an 2.How fast 3.I don't think 4. wonder if you can 5.like; best 1. 题干意为：中秋节的所有庆祝展示了 A：意为 “人们的幸福”；B项意为“人们的不同”；C项意为“节日的重要”；D项意为“人们的幸福和兴奋”。根据第一段的“All the celebrations show the happiness and excitement of people.＂可知选D项。 2．C 题干意为：多少种庆祝被提到了？根据第二段的“appre-ciating the moon, eating mooncakes together and making Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival lanterns. These three celebra-tions”可知提到了三种。 3．B 题干意为：在一些地方为什么人们在塔里生火来庆祝节日？根据第三段的＂they think the fire is a symbol of good business.”可知答案。 4．A 题干意为：画线单词frost中文意为什么？根据句意“疑是地上 ”可知选A项。 5．B 题干意为：李白在中秋节写了什么来表达他的思乡情？A 月亮的故事；B名叫《静夜思》的诗；C名叫《静夜思》的歌；D 一个笑话。根据“Thoughts in the Silent Night”可知答案。 【中考考场必刷练】 1．A 句意：-哇，我在数学测试中得了A。-这是多么棒的消息！what在感叹句中强调名词，后跟不可数名词；how强调形容词:what a(n)+adj.+可数名词单数。news是不可数名词。故选A项。 2．B 句意：官东从长江里面救了一个老妇人，他展示了多么大的勇气啊！courage（勇气）是不可数名词，不可用a作限定词；great courage是名词短语，须用what修饰。故选B项。 3．A 考查感叹句。句意：多么激动人心的消息啊！题干中，news 为不可数名词，故感叹词用what，故选A项。 4．D 句意： 实用的机器人！它可以像一个人类仆人一样帮助做家务。感叹句主要是看主谓结构前面的词，是形容词或副词用How，是名词用What，本题省略了主谓结构，看最后一个词robot为可数名词的单数形式，应在B、D两项中选择。由useful 可知故选D项。 5．C 句意：我想知道 向大明 这个想法，他看起来还很生气。wonder后跟宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A项和B 项，根据句意，mentioned的宾语the idea已经给出，不能再选D 项。故选C项，意为“你是否向大明提到过这个想法”。 6．C 句意：-你能告诉我 ？-大约二十分钟前。根据答语“About twenty minutes ago.”可知问句应询问时间，排除B 和D项；在宾语从句中应用陈述语序，A项是疑问句的语序，应排除。故选C项。 7．C 句意：在这三个书房中，一个很近，但是其余两个很远。the other加复数名词指的是一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”，是特指；而other加复数名词却是没有明确范围的“另外的人或事物”。前面已经确定范围，故用the other，选C项。 8.Jim sent 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$