内容正文:
2024级新生暑期综合素质测试卷(英语)
试卷说明:
1.试卷分值:100分;建议时长:60分钟;
2.请将答案正确填写到相应的答题区域。
一、判断基本句型(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请同学们选出下面句子的基本句型,把正确选项字母写在横线上。
A.主谓宾宾(SVOO) B.主谓宾补(SVOC)
C.主系表(SVP) D.主谓状(SVA)
E.主谓宾状(SVOA)
1. Your flight will leave at 5:00 pm. ________
2. She loves the library because she loves books. ________
3. Our grandpa often tells us stories about Chairman Mao on Sundays. ________
4. To do today’s homework without the teacher’s help is very difficult. ________
5. She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room. ________
二、单句语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
请在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
6. I’m a _____________ (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. (用单词适当形式填空)
7. Father sometimes goes to the gym with us although he ______ (like) going there. (所给词的适当形式填空)
8. Now ______ (pollute) is becoming more and more serious. (所给词的适当形式填空)
9. The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and ________ (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild. (所给词的适当形式填空)
10. Chinese New Year is a ______ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.(用单词适当形式填空)
11. Many people suffered from ________ (culture) shock when they came abroad.
12. If we human beings keep on killing the wildlife, some animals will _________ (appear) completely. (所给词的适当形式填空)
13. As the weather ________ (gradual) becomes warmer and warmer, he will come back soon. (所给词的适当形式填空)
14. ______ (lucky), my friend helped me out at that time. (所给词的适当形式填空)
15. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always__________(energy). (所给词的适当形式填空)
三、按要求填空(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
在横线处填入适当的介词或连词。
16. I hardly had the occasion ________ I had a full talk with my son. (用适当的词填空)
17. The reason ________ she was late for the exam was that she got stuck in a traffic jam. (用适当的词填空)
18. My bad tooth was killing me last night, _________ I had to go see a doctor at midnight. (用适当的词填空)
19. Put the medicine________ children can’t reach it. (用适当的词填空)
20. Jane asked her father ________ he was late for the party that day. (用适当的词填空)
四、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下列句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21. Many people are confused by ________ these different names mean.
A. which B. that C. what D. how
22. Nothing good can come to a nation ________ people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.
A. where B. that C. when D. whose
23. Halloween slowly became an exciting festival for children ________ its religious origins.
A. instead of B. in spite of C. apart from D. as well as
24. In the afternoon, I ________ a local museum that showed the historical changes in California.
A. headed to B. tended to C. led to D. moved to
25. One woman ________ the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.
A. jumped onto B. leaned into C. stepped out D. tripped over
26. At times Lin Qiaozhi was even seen ________ a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
A. driving B. riding C. catching D. pulling
27. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world ________ their fortune.
A. to see B. to found C. to seek D. to discover
28. The show had a massive audience, ________ from children to grandparents.
A. including B. dividing C. gathering D. ranging
29. We’ll start tomorrow, weather ________.
A. permitted B. permits C. permitting D. will permit
30. China’s space programme started later than those of Russia and the US, but ________ great progress in a short time.
A. has made B. makes C. made D. is making
五、翻译(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据提示,用定语从句翻译下列句子。
31. 父母和老师对孩子的影响将贯穿他们一生。(effect; stay over)(汉译英)
________________________________________________________________________________________
32. 节日是一种让我们能够享受轻松氛围的时刻。(allow sb. to…; atmosphere) (汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________________
33. 生活就像一场漫长的比赛,我们与他人竞争,以超越我们自己。(where; compete with; go beyond) (汉译英)
_________________________________________________________________________
34. 许多名人的事迹证明,能坚持理想的人往往更容易取得成功。(prove; stick to; likely) (汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________________________
35. 我永远不会忘记你对我和我的家人所表现出的善良和温暖。(show to; kindness; warmth) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、短文填空,选方框词以正确的形式填入,有两项多余。(本大题每小题2分,共20分)
短文填空
symbol two in enjoy amaze near different on which answer and that
China’s Chang’e 6 successfully landed on the far side of the moon ____36____ the morning of June 2, 2024.
We can make a wish when we see full moon. Full moon is one of the ____37____ of everything beautiful. In Chinese fairy tales Chang’e ____38____ herself with a rabbit in Guanghan Palace. Wu Gang cuts trees in front of the Moon Palace. These stories are so ____39____. We call these most intelligent probes (探测器) ____40____ explore the moon Chang’e. The name is from the Chinese moon goddess Chang’e who is Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. Chang’e-4 landed on the ____41____ side of the moon in 2019, ____42____ Chang’e-6 made history as the first to land on the far side of the moon, the first to show national flag and get samples in 2024. How excited we were!
The far side of the moon is quite different from the near side. We don’t know why there are ____43____ between the two sides of the moon. We will find out the ____44____ to this question from the samples gotten by Chang’e-6. The samples can help scientists learn more about the history of the moon’s insides.
China is the only country to get samples on the far side of the moon. We will take a person to the moon before 2030. China will be the ____45____ country to do so after the USA. We will study harder and harder, only then can we make our country stronger and more powerful.
七、阅读理解(本大题共4小题,每小题2.5分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A phrase “less screen time and more green time” is popular now. A study from the University of Adelaide found that more time outside and less time spent watching TV is connected with better psychological (心理的) results and school achievements among teenagers. Gardening is a great way to do so.
Jim Carter, a psychologist of America, is asking for teenagers’ return to traditional values of gardening, and thinks that they need to turn off the TV and go outside to do something healthier instead. Carter even considers it important to put gardening as a usual course because it is proven to be good for mental health.
“It’s physical exercise, and it teaches patience,” Carter explains. “The wait for a small sunflower seed (葵花籽) to become a six-foot plant is long.”
“I’m hearing that teenagers are struggling to deal with stress, and every time they open Gardeners’ World, they talk about how gardening helps them deal with stress. They learn so much about life, and so much about themselves through gardening,” said Lee Connelly, a teacher who is carrying out his own green school programme—Gardeners’ World. “The join of gardening into the class course for schools presents a remarkable chance to change education and the benefits are far beyond the classroom, influencing mental health, behavior and developing a lifelong love for horticulture (园艺).”
46. What does Carter suggest teenagers do?
A. Go back to gardening. B. Do exercise at home.
C. Turn on the TV at night. D. Pay attention to psychological courses.
47. Why does Carter mention the sunflower seed?
A To prove gardening is easy. B. To explain gardening develops patience.
C. To show green time is hard to find. D. To say dealing with stress is difficult.
48 What can we say about Lee Connelly’s green school programme?
A. It is useless. B. It is meaningful. C. It is costly. D. It is challenging.
49. What is the most suitable title for the text?
A. Gardening: A Good Green Moment for Teenagers B. Time to Get Close to TV
C. Less Screen Time, Better School Achievements D. Being Sporty, Being Healthy
2024级新生暑期综合素质测试卷(英语)
试卷说明:
1.试卷分值:100分;建议时长:60分钟;
2.请将答案正确填写到相应的答题区域。
一、判断基本句型(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. B
二、单句语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
请在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【6题答案】
【答案】scientist
【7题答案】
【答案】dislikes
【8题答案】
【答案】pollution
【9题答案】
【答案】eventually
【10题答案】
【答案】celebration
【11题答案】
【答案】cultural
【12题答案】
【答案】disappear
【13题答案】
【答案】gradually
【14题答案】
【答案】Luckily
【15题答案】
【答案】energetic
三、按要求填空(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
在横线处填入适当的介词或连词。
【16题答案】
【答案】when
【17题答案】
【答案】why
【18题答案】
【答案】so
【19题答案】
【答案】where
【20题答案】
【答案】why
四、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下列句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
【21题答案】
【答案】C
【22题答案】
【答案】D
【23题答案】
【答案】B
【24题答案】
【答案】A
【25题答案】
【答案】D
【26题答案】
【答案】B
【27题答案】
【答案】C
【28题答案】
【答案】D
【29题答案】
【答案】C
【30题答案】
【答案】A
五、翻译(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据提示,用定语从句翻译下列句子。
【31题答案】
【答案】The effect of parents and teachers on children will stay over their entire lives.
【32题答案】
【答案】Festivals are occasions that allow us to enjoy the relaxing atmosphere.
【33题答案】
【答案】Life is like a long competitive race where we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
【34题答案】
【答案】The deeds of many celebrities prove that those who can stick to their ideals are more likely to succeed.
【35题答案】
【答案】I will never forget the kindness and warmth that/which you showed to me and my family.
六、短文填空,选方框词以正确的形式填入,有两项多余。(本大题每小题2分,共20分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. on 37. symbols
38. enjoys 39. amazing
40. that 41. near
42. and 43. differences
44. answer 45. second
七、阅读理解(本大题共4小题,每小题2.5分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【46~49题答案】
【答案】46 A 47. B 48. B 49. A
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