Unit8 知识清单2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 知识清单 I. New Words 1. shake n./v 摇动; 抖动 （shake-shock） 2. pour v. 倒出，倾倒 3. yogurt n. 酸奶 4. watermelon n.西瓜 5. add v.添加；增加 6. finally adv. 最后 7. salt n. 食盐 8. corn n. 谷物；玉米 9. machine n.机器；机械装置 10. dig v.倔（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土） （dig-dug） 11. hole n.洞；孔 12. traditional adj. 传统的 13. mix v. （使）混合，融合 14. pepper n.胡椒粉；柿子椒 15. cover v.遮盖，覆盖；n.覆盖物，盖子 16. fill v. （使）充满，装满 17. temperature n.温度，气温，体温 18. II. Word form. 1. final adj.最后的-- finally adv.最后 2. salt n.食--salty adj.咸的 3. tradition n. 传统-- traditional adj.传统的 4. prepare v. 准备-- prepared adj. 准备好了的-- (preparation n.) 5. mix v. --mixture n. 混合物，混合配料 6. fill v. -- filled adj.装满的 III. New phrases 1. cut up sth=cut sth into pieces 把……切碎 eg. Can you help me cut up the cucumber? = Can you help me cut the cucumber into pieces? 你能帮我把黄瓜切碎吗？ 2. pour/put A into B 把A倒入/放入B中 eg. Please pour the milk into the blender. 请把牛奶倒入搅拌器中。 3. one more thing 还有一件事 eg. Oh! I forget one more thing. 我忘了还有一件事。 4. add A to B 把……加到…… eg. Please add some salt to the soup. 请加点盐到汤里。 5. (1) prepare to do准备做某事 eg. Julia prepares to study abroad. Julia准备出国留学。 (2) prepare sth准备某事 eg. Sandy prepares a birthday cake last night. (3) prepare A for B 为……准备…… eg. The teacher prepares a big surprise for her students. (4) be well-prepared to do = be ready to do 准备好了做某事 eg. Most of the students are well-prepared to have the final exam. 大多数学生准备好参加期末考试。 = Most of the students are ready to have the final exam. 6. (1) mix ... together 把……混合在一起 eg. The cook mixes the flour and the eggs together. (2) mix A with B 把A和B混合起来 eg. Tim can’t stand mixing work with pleasure. Tim 受不了将工作和娱乐混为一谈。 7. (1) fill A with B 用B把A装满 A be filled with B A 被B填满 eg. We fill the bottle with milk. = The bottle is filled with milk. (2)be full of sth= be filled with sth be full of sb = be crowded with sb 8. （1）cover A with B 用B把A盖起来 eg. She covered the table with a newspaper.她用一张报纸盖住桌子。 （2） be covered with 被……覆盖 eg. Seventy percent of the earth is covered with water. 地球百分之七十的面积被水覆盖。 9. serve sb sth =serve sth to sb 用某物招待某人 eg. She served us a delicious lunch. = She served a delicious lunch to us. 10. at a very high temperature 在高温下 对温度提问： What’s the temperature? / What was the temperature? /What will the temperature be? 11. chicken soup 鸡汤 chicken soup of soul心灵鸡汤 12. one by one 一个接一个地 13. see ... as... = consider... as 把……视为…… eg. Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together. = Families consider Thanksgiving as a time to get together. 人们把感恩节看做是家庭团聚的时刻。 14. give thanks to sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人 eg. She gave thanks to me for my help. IV.Important sentences 1. Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. 人们把感恩节看做是家庭团聚的时刻，而且通常会用一顿家庭大餐来庆祝。 2. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs.要做这种特别的食物，你需要米线、鸡汤、鸡肉、生菜和鸡蛋。 3. Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles! 现在，是时候享用米线了。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$