内容正文:
仁爱七年级英语新教材:小升初过渡周教案
Lesson 4 鼻音/n/ /ŋ/ /m/
Teaching Objectives:
By the end of the class, students can:
1.learn the pronunciation of /n/ /ŋ/ /m/.
2.combine the vowels with /n/ /ŋ/ /m/, and pronounce the sound.
3.combine the consonants with /n/ into/sn/ /zn/ /tn/ etc., and pronounce the sound.
4.pronounce the words with nasals on page 127.
5.classify 26 letters based on phonetic symbols through teamwork.
6.cultivate their English learning confidence.
Teaching Key point:
1.learn the pronunciation of /n/ /ŋ/ /m/.
2.combine the vowels with /n/ /ŋ/ /m/, and pronounce the sound.
Teaching Difficult point:
1. combine the consonants with /n/ into /sn/ /zn/ /tn/ etc., and pronounce the sound.
2. classify 26 letters based on phonetic symbols through teamwork.
Teaching process:
Step1: Lead-in
A1: Review the vowels and consonants that students have learnt by a game.
A2:Ask students to look at 48 phonemes, find out which phonemes haven't been taught.
Step2: Presentation
A1: Ask students follow the video about /n/ /ŋ/ /m/. Teacher explains the place of articulation.
A2:Combine the vowels with /n/ /ŋ/ /m/, ask students to pronounce the sound.
Eg./i:n//ɪn//en//æn//u:n//ʊn//ɔ:n//ɒn//ɑːn//ʌn//ɜːn//ən/
/eɪn//aɪn//ɔɪn//ɪən//eən//ʊən//əʊn//aʊn/
(将元音依次与鼻音结合,进行发音练习)
A3: Ask students to look at the following phonetic symbols, try to pronounce them.
Eg./naɪs/ /neɪm/ /nu:n/ /’naɪntɪ/
/mi:t/ /mɪs/ /mʌŋkɪ/ /’mɔ:nɪŋ/
结论:/n/ /m/既可以在前当辅音,又可以在后当鼻音
Step3:Consolidation
Teacher adds consonants, ask students to observe the following phonetic symbols. Students should think about what similarity is.
1. /tn/ Britain/ˈbrɪtn/ written/ˈrɪtn/
2. /dn/ sudden/ˈsʌdn/ garden/ˈɡɑːdn/
3. /fn/ often/ˈɒfn/
4. /vn/ seven/ˈsevn/
5. /sn/ person/ˈpɜːsn/ listen/ˈlɪsn/
6. /zn/ reason/ˈriːzn/ cousin/ˈkʌzn/
7. /ʃn/ action/ˈækʃn/ musician/mjuˈzɪʃn/
Step3: Practice
A1:Choose the correct phonetic symbols for the following words.
1.sing A./sɪn/ B./sɪm/ C./sɪŋ/
2.dance A./dæns/ B./dæms/ C./dæŋs/
3.same A./seɪn/ B./seɪm/ C./seɪŋ/
A2:Pair work-pick out the words that contain nasals on page127, then read the words together. Underline the difficult words if students can't read them.
Step5:Project
Group work-ask students work in groups of 4, try to classify 26 letters based on the same vowels.
1./eɪ/ 2./i:/ 3./e/
4./aɪ/ 5./ju:/ 6.other:
答案:
1. /eɪ/ Aa Hh Jj Kk
2. /i:/ Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv
3./e/ Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
4./aɪ/ Ii Yy
5./ju:/ Uu Qq Ww
6.other: Oo Rr
Step6. Summary and Homework
1.继续练习鼻音成音节,使其发音标准
2.拼读128页单词读音,将不确定发音的单词进行标注
Step7. Blackboard Design
Step8. Teaching Reflection
本课单独将鼻音作为一课,是因为鼻音比较特殊,/n//m/即可以作为在前的辅音,又可以作为与元音结合的鼻音。甚至成音节中,/n/还可以和辅音进行组合。且多数学生在/n//ŋ/两个发音上,区分存在困难,教师要详细描述与示范,帮助学生找到正确发音部位。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$